Hardi Navigator Series Maintenance And Service Manual

Type
Maintenance And Service Manual
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Maintenance and Service
Manual 67021404 - AU - 03/03
HARDI NAVIGATOR 5000L
28m SPB Boom
1707 Kg 7435 Kg
Note: Dimensions are a guide only - weights and measures will vary with different axle, suspension, wheel equipment and boom combinations.
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Note: Weights and dimensions vary significantly with different combinations of chassis, tank size, boom, axles, suspension,
wheel sizes and accessories. For further information, contact your Hardi dealer.
2
HARDI NAVIGATOR
HARDI NAVIGATOR Maintenance and Service Manual
Part number 67021404
MARCH 2003 Edition
Published by HARDI AUSTRALIA Pty Ltd
Adelaide, South Australia
Copyright © 2002 HARDI AUSTRALIA Pty Ltd
All rights reserved
Writing and layout by HARDI AUSTRALIA Pty Ltd
Printed in Australia
www.hardi.com.au
HARDI AUSTRALIA Pty Ltd assumes no responsibility for any errors,
inaccuracies or possible omissions in this publication.
Illustrations, technical information and data are to the best knowledge
of Hardi Australia Pty Ltd, correct at the time of printing.
HARDI AUSTRALIA Pty Ltd reserves the right to make changes in
design, features, accessories, specifications and instructions at any
time and without notice.
HARDI AUSTRALIA Pty Ltd is without any obligation in relation to
products purchased before or after such changes.
All operators of the equipment dealt with by this publication must read
this entire publication prior to operating any of the equipment. The
safety section must be thouroughly read and understood.
Failure to do so may result in injury or death.
After changing chemicals or crops it is essential that the entire
spraying system be flushed and thoroughly decontaminated in
accordance with the chemical manufacturer’s instructions (refer to the
chemical label). . This includes disconnecting hoses from the self
cleaning filter and pressure relief valve and cleaning any residue and
sediment found in the hoses, valve and filter.
Failure to do so may lead to potential crop damage.
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HARDI NAVIGATOR
Contents
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE MANUAL
Introduction................................................................................4
Sprayer Use / Layout / ID Plates..........................................4
Important Safety Guidelines......................................................5
Before operating sprayer.........................................................5
Roadworthiness.................................................................5
Disconnecting Sprayer.......................................................5
Transmission shaft installation.............................................6
Wheel track..........................................................................6
Tyres.....................................................................................7
Connecting hydraulics.........................................................7
Connecting electric controls...........................................8
EVC 3 / EVC 4 Operating Unit..............................................8
Control boxes and Power Supply....................................8
Controls Setup.................................................................8
Pressure Equalisation Setup...........................................8
Subsequent Adjustments................................................8
Emergency operation - Power Failure................................ 8
Maintenance...........................................................................9
Cleaning Guidelines..........................................................9
Lubrication............................................................................10
Pump..................................................................................10
Transmission shaft.............................................................10
Support leg.........................................................................10
Wheel bearings..................................................................10
Hitch...................................................................................10
Service and maintenance schedules.....................................11
Occasional maintenance.......................................................13
Pumps...............................................................................13
EVC operating unit ............................................................14
EVC Operating Unit Valve Cone....................................14
Transmission shaft.............................................................15
Shock absorbers................................................................16
Level indicator....................................................................16
Drain valve seal..................................................................16
Hoses and fittings...............................................................17
Tyres.................................................................................17
Storage......................................................................................18
Preparation before off season storage..............................18
Preparation after off season storage..................................19
Troubleshooting.......................................................................19
Fluid System......................................................................20
EVC....................................................................................21
Foam Marker......................................................................21
Specifications...........................................................................22
Torque settings...................................................................22
Tyre pressures...................................................................22
Temperature / Pressure / Flow..........................................22
Dimensions........................................................................22
Pump capacity....................................................................22
Materials and recycling......................................................22
Filters.................................................................................22
Function diagrams...................................................................23
Replacement Parts...................................................................24
Parts Identification Contents..............................................24
Parts Identification Drawings.......................................25-53
HARDI CONTACTS..............................................................54
EMERGENCY CONTACTS...................................................54
OPERATORS MANUAL
Introduction................................................................................4
Sprayer Use / Layout / ID Plates...........................................4
Important Safety Guidelines......................................................4
Description..................................................................................5
Sprayer Setup........................................................................6
Connection...........................................................................6
Support leg / Fold-down access step...................................6
Transmission shaft installation.............................................6
Wheel track..........................................................................7
Tyres................................................................................8
Connecting hydraulics.........................................................8
Connecting electric controls...........................................8
Emergency operation - Power Failure.............................9
Setup, Operation and Adjustment.............................................9
EVC Operating Unit..............................................................9
Remote pressure gauge................................................10
Filters.................................................................................10
Self cleaning filter...............................................................10
HARDI Foam Markers........................................................11
Flush Tank and Flush Nozzles............................................11
Boom.....................................................................................11
Emergency operation - Power Failure...........................11
Before operating sprayer.........................................................12
Roadworthiness.................................................................12
Disconnecting sprayer...................................................12
Powerline Warning.............................................................12
Function diagram.....................................................................13
OPERATION..............................................................................14
Filling Tanks with Water...........................................................14
Adding Chemicals....................................................................17
Spraying Operation.............................................................20
Interrupted Spraying and Standby Mode...........................20
After spraying is completed.....................................................21
Disposal of unused and residual spray solution..........21
Draining Tanks.................................................................21
Cleaning and Decontamination...............................................22
Cleaning Procedure.........................................................23
Decontamination.............................................................24
Final Rinse........................................................................24
Storage......................................................................................25
Specifications...........................................................................26
Notes..........................................................................................27
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HARDI NAVIGATOR
Introduction
Congratulations on purchasing a HARDI NAVIGATOR
sprayer. The reliability and efficiency of this sprayer
depends upon your care.
The first step is to take the time to carefully read the
HARDI NAVIGATOR Operators Manual, which includes
information about Sprayer Setup and Adjustments, and
Operation, Cleaning and Decontamination.
This HARDI NAVIGATOR Maintenance and Service
Manual covers HARDI NAVIGATOR with PARALIFT-
mounted FALCON or EAGLE boom.
The Operator’s Manual for your boom is supplied with
your NAVIGATOR sprayer documentation.
Thankyou for choosing HARDI and welcome to the
increasing family of HARDI spraying equipment owners.
Sprayer Layout
CAUTION! It is sometimes necessary to leave
spray liquid in the tank for short periods (eg.
overnight, during breakdowns, or until the weather
becomes suitable for spraying again).
Unauthorised persons and animals must not
have access to the sprayer under these circum-
stances.
Sprayer Use
The HARDI NAVIGATOR sprayer is for the application
of plant protection and liquid fertiliser chemicals. The
sprayer must only be used for this purpose. It is not
allowable to use the sprayer for other purposes. If no
local law demands that the operator must be certified to
use spray equipment, it is strongly recommended
operators be trained in the safe handling of plant protec-
tion chemicals and plant protection, to avoid unneces-
sary risk for persons and the environment.
Identification plates
An identification plate is fitted on the frame and indicates:
Producer Name, Model, Serial Number, Date and
Dealer Name / Code.
The boom frame, centre frame and inner/outer sections
also have identification plates.
Please record applicable details below:
Producer Name: .....................................................
Model:.....................................................................
Serial Number: .......................................................
Date: .......................................................................
Dealer Name / Code: ..............................................
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HARDI NAVIGATOR
Important Safety Guidelines
This is the safety alert symbol: When you see the
symbol in this manual or on any spraying equipment, be
alert! It means WARNING! your safety is involved.
Note the following recommended precautions and safe
operating practices:
Read and understand this operators manual before
using the equipment. Also ensure all other opera-
tors of this equipment read and understand this
manual.
Always read chemical labels prior to use and follow
the instructions they contain. Chemical labels are
registered by the National Registration Authority.
However each state governs the purpose for which
a chemical may be used and this may vary from
state to state.
Local law may demand that the operator be certi-
fied to use spraying equipment. Adhere to the law.
Pressure test with clean water prior to using
chemicals.
Wear protective clothing.
Rinse and wash equipment after use and before
servicing.
Depressurise equipment after use and before
servicing.
Never service or repair the equipment whilst it is
operating.
Disconnect electrical power before servicing.
Always replace all safety devices or shields imme-
diately after servicing.
Disconnect power leads and electronic equipment
before welding any part of the sprayer,boom or
attached equipment. Remove all inflammable or
explosive material from the area.
Do not eat, drink or smoke whilst spraying or
working with contaminated equipment.
Wash and change clothes after spraying.
Wash tools if they have become contaminated.
In case of poisoning, immediately seek medical
advice. Remember to identify chemicals used.
Keep children, animals and unauthorised people
away from the equipment .
Never attempt to enter the sprayer tank.
Do not go under any part of the equipment unless it
is securely supported. The boom is secure when
placed in the transport brackets.
Do not use the sprayer step unless the sprayer is
connected to the tractor or the sprayer is correctly
placed on a hard, flat surface.
If any portion of this manual remains unclear after
reading it, contact your HARDI dealer for further
explanation before use or service of the equipment.
Do not affix or weld any additional item to the
sprayer, as this may affect the structural integrity of
your sprayer.
Before operating sprayer
Although the sprayer has had a strong and protective
surface treatment applied to steel parts, bolts, etc. in the
factories, it is recommended to apply a thin layer of anti-
corrosion oil to all metal parts, hoses and tyres.
Suggested products for protecting your equipment are
SHELL ENSIS or one of the CASTROL RUSTILLO
range, eg DW9011M1.
There are many factors that affect the selection of
protective oils, such as temperature and humidity, and
exposure to UV, salt and chemicals. Your local distribu-
tor of oil products will be able to advise on the best
specific formula for your local conditions.
If this is done before the sprayer is put into operation for
the first time, it will always be easy to clean the sprayer,
avoid chemicals discolouring the protective coating. and
keep the coatings shiny for many years.
This treatment should be carried out every time the
protective film is washed off.
Roadworthiness
When driving on public roads and any other areas
where traffic laws apply, please ensure that the required
signs and lights are fitted and working.
WARNING! Maximum driving speed is the lesser of:
20 km/h less than the posted speed limit; and
30 km/h; and
Tyre manufacturers recommended max speed / load.
NOTE! It is always recommended to only move the
sprayer by road with an empty tank.
N
OTE! Ensure towing vehicle is suited to the total
load.
Hardi recommends fitting spacers to drawbar hitches to
prevent undue movement / bounce, and a safety locking
device to the drawbar pin.
A safety chain attachment point is provided.
Disconnecting the sprayer
Always clean the sprayer inside and outside
before disconnecting and parking. See Cleaning in your
Operators Manual.
Before disconnecting the sprayer from the tractor, make
sure the support leg is properly fitted.
WARNING! To prevent the sprayer from tipping
over, do not disconnect the sprayer from the
tractor with the boom unfolded.
Place stop wedges in front of and behind the wheels,
and disconnect all hoses and cables from the tractor.
WARNING! If the sprayer is parked unattended,
avoid unauthorised persons, children and animals
having access to the sprayer.
6
HARDI NAVIGATOR
and pulling forwards and backwards or if applicable
by tightening the allen key. Fit the chains to prevent
the protection guards from rotating with the shaft.
NOTE! Please fit the female part marked with a
tractor symbol towards the tractor.
Fig 4
NOTE! To ensure long life of the transmission
shaft try to avoid working angles greater than 25°.
Fig 5
Wheel track
Where an adjustable axle is fitted, the wheel track can
be altered infinitely from 1500 mm to 3000 mm by
extending or retracting the wheel axle, depending on
wheel and suspension options.
Fig 6
WARNING! It is not permitted to fit dual wheels.
CAUTION! Stability of the sprayer at high speed
can be reduced with narrow wheel tracks.
Wheel track is altered using the procedure on the
following page:
25°
MIN 20 mm
Transmission shaft installation
NOTE! The shaft must always have a minimum
overlap of 1/3 of the length.
NOTE! Please fit the female part marked with a
tractor symbol towards the tractor.
NOTE! To ensure long life of the transmission
shaft try to avoid working angles greater than 25°.
Initial installation of the transmission shaft may require
shortening of the shaft.
1Attach the sprayer to the tractor and set the sprayer
at a height allowing the shortest length of the trans-
mission shaft with the tractor set at a turning angle.
2Stop the engine and remove the ignition key.
3If the transmission shaft must be shortened, pull the
shaft apart. Fit the separated shaft parts to the
tractor and sprayer pump and measure how much it
is necessary to shorten the shaft. Mark the protection
guards.
Fig 1
NOTE! The shaft must always have a minimum
overlap of 1/3 of the length.
Fig 2
Fig 3
4Shorten the two separated parts equally. Use a saw
and file the profiles afterwards to remove burrs.
5Grease profiles. Re-assemble male and female parts.
6Grease the tractor and sprayer pump PTO shafts.
7Fit the transmission shaft to the tractor and sprayer
pump PTO shafts:
Push the yoke pin and slide the yoke onto the PTO
shaft. Make sure that the lock engages by pushing
1/3
1/31/3
1500 mm to 3000 mm
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HARDI NAVIGATOR
Fig 7
1 Measure the correct wheel track (Centre of right hand
tyre to centre of left hand tyre). Extend or retract each
side equally to achieve the desired alteration.
2Attach sprayer to the tractor and engage tractor
parking brake.
3Place stop wedges in front of and behind the right
hand wheel. Using suitable heavy duty equipment,
jack up the left hand wheel. Ensure secure support
for the sprayer body.
4To release axle wedge for the left hand wheel axle
and extend or retract the axle:
Turn Nut C (Fig 8) anti-clockwise to allow approx.
30mm clearance. With an open-ended spanner,
turn Nut D (Fig 8) against anchor plate until hold on
axle is released. Shift axle to measured position.
Tyres
Equal pressure in both tyres is essential. Pressure
should be kept as low as practical, i.e. baggy when the
tank is full. For recommended pressures see Page 22.
NOTE! Sprayers fitted with controllers must always
maintain the same tyre pressure as when calibrated.
WARNING! Never inflate tyres above the specified
pressures. Over inflated tyres can explode and
cause severe personal injuries.
Connecting hydraulics
Please refer to the Boom Operator’s Manual supplied
with your sprayer documentation regarding connecting
hydraulics, boom operation, adjustment and maintenance.
5
To tighten axle wedge and secure axle at required width:
Turn Nut D anti-clockwise to allow movement of
stop wedge.Turn Nut C clockwise against anchor
plate to draw stop wedge up against the axle and
hold it in position. Tighten to torque of 280 Nm,
then lock by re-tightening Nut D.
6If the wheels are reversed and exchanged, remem-
ber to tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque -
rim plate to hub 490 Nm.
7Repeat the procedure on the right hand wheel.
8Check the distance from the centre of the tyre to the
centre of the tank, to ensure the distance is equal
from left to right.
9Re-tighten the clamp bolts and wheel nuts to the
specified torque after 8 hours of work.
IMPORTANT! Always place a jack under axle and lift
the wheel to remove the load from the clamps before
tightening the clamp bolts.
Fig 8
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HARDI NAVIGATOR
Control boxes and power supply
Power requirement is 12V DC. Note Polarity!
For EVC: Brown pos. (+), Blue neg. (-).
The control boxes for EVC-operating unit and D.A.H.
are fitted in the tractor cabin at a convenient place.
Tapping screws can be used for mounting.
Connecting electric controls
Control boxes must be fitted in the tractor cabin at a
convenient place. 12 V power sockets are required.
The wires must have a cross-sectional area of at least
4.0 mm2 to ensure sufficient power supply. The boxes
must be fused according to the following table.
Control Box Polarity / Wire colour Fuse (Amp)
(+) (-)
EC operating unit Brown Blue 8
Foam marker White Black 16
Distribution valves Brown Blue 8
NOTE! Please refer to the Boom Operator’s Manual
supplied with your sprayer documentation regarding
connecting hydraulics,boom operation, adjustment and
maintenance.
Controls Setup Procedure
Before spraying, the EVC operating unit is adjusted
using clean water (ie without chemicals).
1Choose the correct nozzle for the spray job. Make
sure that all nozzles are the same type and capacity.
Please see your dealer or the Hardi Spray Technique
book for Nozzle selection guidance.
2Switch on the EVC using the Controller.
3Activate all distribution valves to the open position.
4Decrease the pressure until the pressure control
valve handle (A Fig 9) stops rotating (min. pressure).
5Put the tractor in neutral and adjust the PTO revolu-
tions to the intended travelling speed. ThePTO must
be kept between 300- 600 rpm (540 pump) or 650-
1100 rpm (1000 pump).
6Increase the pressure until the required pressure is
shown on the pressure gauge.
Pressure equalisation Setup Procedure
1
Close the first section of the distribution valves (A Fig 10).
2 Turn the first section adjusting screw (B Fig 10) until
the pressure gauge shows the same pressure again.
3 Leaving the 1st section off, repeat procedure to adjust
with the next section off. Continue until all sections are
off - the gauge should still read the same pressure.
Subsequent Adjustments
NOTE! Hereafter adjustment of pressure equalisation
will only be needed when you change to nozzles with
other capacities or the nozzleoutput increases as the
nozzles wear.
Please see your dealer or the Hardi Spray Technique
book for Nozzle selection guidance.
Emergency operation
Boom
Refer to the
Troubleshooting
section in the
FALCON or
EAGLE PARALIFT Boom Operator’s Manual
supplied
with your sprayer documentation. In case of power
failure on units fitted with solenoid valves, the boom can
be operated manually by pressing the the centre of
individual buttons on the solenoid valves. This is done
by locking the by-pass valve.
EVC Operating Unit
Refer to the
Troubleshooting
section on Page 21.
In case of power failure, the problem may be due to a
blown fuse. Refer to the Controller Manual supplied with
your sprayer.
It is possible to operate all functions of the operating unit
manually. First disconnect the Controller, then manually
turn the emergency control knobs.
Fig 10
Fig 9
A
A
B
9
HARDI NAVIGATOR
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL RESIDUES CAN DESTROY YOUR NEXT CROP!
CLEANING and DECONTAMINATION
In order to derive full benefit from the sprayer for many
years, the following maintenance program should be
followed.
IMPORTANT! Always read carefully through the
individual paragraphs regarding maintenance jobs
before starting the job. If any portion remains
unclear or requires facilities which are not avail-
able, then for safety reasons please leave the job
to your HARDI dealer’s workshop.
NOTE! For specific maintenance of the boom,
please refer to your
FALCON or EAGLE
PARALIFT
BOOM Operator’s Manual
supplied with your
sprayer documentation.
To effectively maintain the sprayer you must:
1Perform Cleaning of the entire sprayer after spray-
ing is completed - Refer to
Operators Manual
.
Specific cleaning of filters also forms part of the
service and maintenance intervals - Refer
Service
and maintenance charts
(Page 12).
2Perform Lubrication according to the lubrication
interval reached - Refer to
Lubrication
(Page 10).
3Perform Service and maintenance jobs according
to the service and maintenance interval reached -
Refer to
Service and maintenance charts
(Page 12).
4Perform Occasional maintenance jobs as needed
following inspections - Refer to
Occasional mainte-
nance
(Page 14).
5Immediately fit Replacement parts for parts that are
worn or broken - Refer to
Replacement Parts
(P 24).
GENERAL CLEANING GUIDELINES
IMPORTANT! The entire fluid system, including
main tank, flush tank, chemical induction
system and all hoses, valves, spray lines and
nozzles, must undergo decontamination during
the cleaning procedure to ensure the sprayer is
free of chemical residue before storage or
using a different chemical.
Read detergent and deactivating agent labels.
Read the whole chemical label. Take note of particular
instructions regarding recommended protective clothing,
deactivating agents, etc.
If cleaning procedures are given, follow them closely.
Comply with local legislation regarding disposal of
chemical washings, mandatory decontamination methods,
etc. Contact the appropriate body, e.g. Dept of Ag.
Chemical washings can usually be sprayed out on a
soakway or an area of ground that is not used for
cropping.
Seepage or runoff of residue into streams, water courses,
ditches, wells, springs, etc., must be avoided. Washings
from the cleaning area must not enter sewers.
NOTE! Well-calibrated sprayers ensure minimal
spray solution left over after each spraying job.
Clean the sprayer immediately after use leaving the
sprayer safe and ready for the next chemical applica-
tion. This also prolongs the life of the components.
If a spraying or cleaning product is corrosive, it is
recommended to coat all metal parts of the sprayer,
before and after use with a suitable rust inhibitor.
NOTE! If a sprayer is cleaned with a high pres-
sure cleaner (or fertiliser has been used), lubrica-
tion of the entire sprayer is recommended
- including the boom. (Refer to the boom operator’s
manual supplied with your sprayer documentation,
regarding lubrication of boom).
REMEMBER!
Clean sprayers are safe sprayers.
Clean sprayers are ready for use.
Clean and well protected sprayers will not be
damaged by chemicals.
10
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Lubrication
Store lubricants in a clean dry and cool place -
preferably at constant temperature - to avoid contamina-
tion from dirt and condensed water. Keep oil filling jugs,
hoppers and grease guns clean, and clean the lubricat-
ing points thoroughly before lubricating.
Avoid long periods of skin contact with oil products.
Recommended lubrication intervals and lubricants are
as follows:
LUBRICATING POINT LUBRICANT
Ball bearings Universal Lithium grease
NLGI #2 SHELL RETINAX A
CASTROL LM GREASE
Slide bearings Lithium Grease with
Molybdenumdisulphide and
Graphite
SHELL SAS 4000
CASTROL MOLYMAX
Oil lube points Engine Oil
C
B
A
Fig 11
Pump
Transmission shaft
Support leg
Wheel bearings
Hitch
B
250
C
250
B
50
Fig 12
Fig 13
Fig 14
Fig 15
NOTE! Ace Pumps have factory lubricated bearings
and require no further lubrication.
11
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Service and maintenance schedules
Recommended Service and Maintenance intervals for
HARDI NAVIGATOR.
10 Hours or Daily (Whichever occurs first)
1Suction filter: Clean.
2Self cleaning filter: Check and clean gauze if neces-
sary.
3In-Line filters (If fitted): Clean.
4Nozzle filters: Clean.
5Spraying circuit: Check for leaks.
6Transmission Shaft: Grease as in diagram (left).
50 Hours or Weekly (Whichever occurs first)
Do all previous +
7Wheel studs and nuts: Re-tighten.
8Drawbar bolts: Re-tighten.
9Tyres: Check pressure.
10 Transmission shaft: Check condition of protection
guards. Lubricate as in diagram (left).
11 Pump: Grease as in diagram (left).
12 Hitch: Grease as in diagram (below left).
250 Hours or Monthly (Whichever occurs first)
Do all previous +
13 Wheel bearings: Check, grease (see left) and adjust
if necessary.
14 Hoses and tubes: Check for possible damage and
proper attachment.
15 Support Leg: Grease as in diagram (left).
1000 Hours or Yearly (Whichever occurs first)
Do all previous +
16 Wheel bearings: Dismantle, check, grease and
adjust.
17 Transmission shaft: Renew protection guard bear-
10 Hours / Daily Service
1 Suction filter
To service the suction filter:
1Pull the steel clip (A Fig 16) out.
2Lift suction hose fitting (B Fig 16) from the housing.
3
The filter guide and filter (C Fig 16) can now be
removed.
To reassemble:
1Press the guide onto the filter end.
2Place filter into the housing with the guide facing up.
3Ensure the O-ring (D Fig 16) on the hose fitting is in
good condition and lubricated.
4Refit suction hose (B Fig 16) and steel clip (A Fig 16).
Fig 17
2 Self cleaning filter
Read Self cleaning filter section of Operators Manual.
1Unscrew the filter nut (A Fig 17) and open the filter.
2Check the filter gauze (B Fig 17). Clean and check
there are no residues on any part of the filter hoses.
For Replacement Parts, see Drg 6, Page 30.
3Lubricate the O-ring (C Fig 17).
4Reassemble the filter.
A
C
B
A = Filter Nut
B = Filter Gauze
C = O-ring
D
B
C
A
A = Steel Clip
B = Suction Hose Fitting
C = Filter Guide & Filter
D = O-ring
ings.
Fig 16
12
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Fig 18
3 In-Line filters (If fitted)
If the sprayer is equiped with In-line filters, unscrew the
filter bowl to inspect and clean a filter. Lubricate O-rings.
Alternative filters are available. Refer to
Filters,
(Page
16) and
Filters
, (Page 38).
4 Nozzle filters
1Remove the nozzle.
2Clean the nozzle, filter and filter gasket.
3Check parts for deterioration. Replace if necessary.
4Refit filter and nozzle. Repeat for each nozzle.
7 Draw bar bolts
The draw bar bolts must be tightened as follows:
1Jack up chassis so there is no load on the drawbar.
2Tighten chassis bolts (A Fig 21) - 370 Nm ( 270 lbf-ft).
3Tighten hitch bolts (B Fig 21) - 190 Nm (140 lbf-ft).
Fig 21
8 Tyres
Check the tyre pressures against the table below, and
Load Limit table on page 22.
TYRE PRESSURE (kPa)
Road (Max) Work (Recommended)
12.4 x 46 240 145-155
18.4 x 38 240 145-155
18.4 x 30 200 145
23.1 x 30 200 145
WARNING! Over-inflated tyres may explode and
cause severe damage or personal injuries.
2
57
8
1
34
6
Fig 19
Wheel hub to rim plate: 490 Nm (362 lbf-ft)
Rim plate to rim: 310 Nm (230 lbf-ft)
Tightening sequence:
Fig 20
9 Transmission shaft
Check function and condition of the transmission shaft’s
protection guards. Replace any damaged parts immedi-
ately.
250 Hours / Monthly Service
10 Wheel bearings
Check for play in the wheel bearings:
1Place stop wedges in front of and behind the left
hand wheel and jack up the right hand wheel.
2Rock the right hand wheel to discover possible play
in the bearings.
3If there is any play, support the wheel axle to prevent
the trailer from falling down from the jack.
4Remove the hub cap (A Fig 44) and cotter pin (B Fig
44). Turn the wheel and tighten castelated nut (C
Fig 44) until slight resistance in wheel rotation is felt.
5Loosen castelated nut until first notch - horizontal or
vertical - is aligned with cotter pin hole in the shaft.
6Fit a new cotter pin and bend it.
7Fill the hub cap with fresh grease and press it on to
the hub again.
8Repeat the procedure on the left hand wheel.
50 Hours / Weekly Service
6 Wheel studs and nuts
Tighten wheel studs and nuts as follows with the follow-
ing torque wrench settings:
BA
13
HARDI NAVIGATOR
E
A
B
B1
C
D
A = Valve Cover
B = Valves
B1 = White Flap Valves
C = O-rings
D = Diaphragm Bolt
E = Diaphragm
Occasional maintenance
Maintenance and renewal intervals for the next points
depend very much on conditions under which sprayer
operates, and are therefore impossible to specify.
363 or 463 pump
NOTE! It is recommended that if one or more
diaphragms and/or valves need replacing they all
should be replaced
Fig 46
Changing valves
1Remove the valve covers (A Fig 46). Before chang-
ing the valves (B Fig 46 & B1 Fig 46) note their
orientation so they are replaced correctly.
2The two white flap valves (B1 Fig 46) must be placed
in the valve openings as shown. It is recommended
to use new O-rings (C Fig 46) when changing or
checking the valves.
Changing diaphragms
1With the valve covers removed as explained above,
remove the diaphragm bolts (D Fig 46).
14 Tighten again after 10 hours of work. Check the
torque every day until it is stabilised.
15 If you do not feel totally confident changing wheel
bearings, contact your HARDI dealer’s workshop.
13 Transmission shaft
Change the protection tube nylon bearings as described
in
Shield renewal
(Page 30).
11 Fit a new cotter pin and bend it.
12 Fill the hub cap with fresh grease and carefully press
it onto the hub.
13 Fit the wheel again and tighten the wheel nuts.
(Refer
50 Hours / Weekly Service
(Page 27) for
torque wrench setting. Tighten all bolts to half the
specified torque first, then to the full specified torque.
Fig 44
11 Hoses and tubes
Check all hoses and tubes for possible damage and
proper attachment. Renew damaged hoses or tubes.
1000 Hours / Yearly Service
12 Wheel bearings
Fig 45
Check the condition of the bearings the following way:
1Place stop wedges in front of and behind the left
hand wheel and jack up the right hand wheel.
2Support the trailer with axle stands.
3Remove the wheel.
4Remove the hub cap (A Fig 45), cotter pin (B Fig 45)
and castle nut (C Fig 45).
5Pull off wheel hub. Use a wheel puller if necessary.
6Check roller bearings for discoloration and wear -
renew if worn or damaged.
7Assemble the hub and bearings using a new sealing
ring (D Fig 45).
8Fill the hub and bearings with fresh grease before
fitting to the shaft.
9Fit castlelated nut. Rotate hub and tighten the
castelated nut until a slight rotation resistance is felt.
10 Loosen the castelated nut again until the first notch is
aligned with the cotter pin hole in the shaft.
NOTE! The shaft has a vertical and a horizontal
cotter pin hole. Use the one first aligned with the
notch when loosening the castlelated nut.
A
B
C
A
B
C
D
14
HARDI NAVIGATOR
EVC Cone check / renewal - operating unit
If the main on/off valve does not seal properly (dripping
nozzles when main on/off valve is closed), bild up of
sufficient pressure becomes difficult or pressure fluctua-
tions occur, cone and cylinder may need replacing.
Hardi Kit for this job is Part No 741293.
Fig 48
1Remove 4 screws (A Fig 48) and remove housing.
2Remove 4 screws (B).
3Replace cylinder (C) and O-ring (D).
4Loosen Nut (E). Remove and replace Cone (F).
5Reassemble in reverse order.
2The diaphragms (E Fig 46) may now be changed.
3If fluids have reached the crankcase, re-grease the
pump thoroughly. Ensure the drain hole at the
bottom of the pump is clear.
NOTE!
When tightening diaphragm cover it must be
ensured that diaphragm is in neutral or out. If the
diaphragm is in negative, the edge of the diaphragm
is not seated correctly in the diaphragm cover. This
will damage the diaphragm which will not seal
correctly after being re-assembled.
Rotate the pump until the diaphragm is neutral or out.
4Reassemble with torque settings as in
Torque
(P 23).
ACE pump
EVC Cone check / renewal - distribution valve
Periodically check the distribution valves for proper seal-
ing. Do this by running the sprayer with clean water and
opening all distribution valves.
Fig 49
1Cautiously remove the clip (A Fig 49), (Note: Chemical
spill risk!) and pull out the hose (B). When the housing
is drained, there should be no liquid flow through the
pressure equalization device. If there is any leakage,
valve cone (E) must be changed.
2Remove clip (C). Lift motor housing off valve housing.
3Unscrew screw (D) and replace valve cone (E).
4Reassemble in opposite sequence.
To Replace Pump Seal
1
Remove screws (A Fig 47),motor (B) and coupler (C).
2Remove rear bearing snap ring (D), four screws (S)
from mounting frame (E), and volute (F).
3Remove lock nut (G) and washer (H) from shaft (I).
4Carefully hold impeller vane (J) stationery, and press
shaft out of impeller using one of the long hex screws.
5
Remove impeller, key (K) and rotating seal member (L).
Press shaft (with bearings (M)) assembly out of frame.
6Remove stationery seal member (N) and O-ring (O)
from shaft groove.
7Press shaft / bearing assembly back into frame, and
re-install the rear internal bearing snap ring.
8Clean old sealant from mounting frame seal bore.
9Apply non-hardening gasket cement under stationery
seal member flange, place over shaft and press into
seal bore cavity. Use a length of 1 3/4” ID pipe as a
tool to press seal flange down evenly on all sides.
10 Install rotating seal part over shaft and O-ring by
hand, avoiding contact with the polished seal faces.
The two polished faces should face each other.
11
Insert key in keyway and install impeller on shaft.
Place lock washer and nut on shaft and tighten nut.
12
Replace volute O-ring (P), and volute. Secure with screws.
13
Position coupler in pump shaft slot. Fill cavity around
coupler with grease.
14
Install motor by aligning motor tang and coupler slot.
Rotate motor until nameplate faces up and secure
with screws.
Fig 47
15
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Transmission shaft
Shield renewal
The replacement of defective shields is done as follows:
1Push down on the universal cross cover and press in
the tabs with a screwdriver. Maintain pressure until
all three tabs are released.
Fig 50
2Remove the nylon bearing and pull off the protection
Fig 51
3Grease the protection tube bearing groove on the
inner yoke.
Fig 52
4Slide on the shield tube and fit the bearings tabs into
the slots.
Fig 53
5Slide the universal cross cover over the protection
tube and align the grease nipple with the grease
channel on the bearing. Press the universal cross
cover onto the tabs until they lock.
Fig 54
6Check alignment and locking of the tabs by tapping
the universal cross cover lightly.
Fig 55
Constant velocity joint shielding renewal
1Remove the screws holding the two halves of the
shield together.
Fig 56
Fig 57
3Lubricate the bearing surfaces on the central body of
the joint. Align the two halves of the shield and
secure with the screws.
16
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Fig 58
NOTE! Use only genuine spare parts to service the
transmission shaft. For any other service or repair
jobs on the transmission shaft contact your HARDI
dealer.
Cord renewal
If the cord on the level indicator has to be changed, the
float guide pole must be removed:
1Remove the tank drain valve (Refer
Drain valve seal
)
and loosen the fitting holding the pole in position.
2Pull the pole down through the drain valve hole untill
it is free in the top of the tank.
3The pole can now be taken out of the tank through
the filling hole.
DANGER! Do not attempt to enter the tank - the
float pole can be removed from outside the tank!
Drain valve seal
If the main tank drain valve leaks, the seal and seat can
be changed the following way:
NOTE! Do not enter the inside of the tank - the
parts can be changed from underneath the tank.
WARNING! Use an eye/face protection mask
when dismantling the tank drain valve.
1Make sure the tank is empty and clean.
2The valve must be closed and the string loose.
3Pull out the clip (A Fig 60) and pull down the con-
necting piece (B Fig 60). The entire valve assembly
can now be pulled out.
4Check the cord and valve flap assembly (C Fig 60)
for wear, replace the seal (D Fig 60) and reassem-
ble.
5Assemble the valve assembly again using a new
valve seat (E Fig 60). Lubricate the O-rings (F Fig
60) before assembly.
6Fit the clip (A Fig 60) again.
Fig 60
NOTE! Check the function of the valve with clean
water before filling chemicals into the tank.
A = Clip
B = Connecting Piece
C = Valve Flap Assembly
D = Seal
E = Valve Seat
F = O-rings
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
B
Shock absorbers
If the shock absorbers loose their efficiency or start
leaking oil, they should be replaced.
Level indicator
The level indicator should be checked regularly. When
the tank is empty, the floater should rest on the stop pin
at the bottom of the rod inside the tank, and the O-ring
at the sight gauge indicator should be positioned at the
top position line (A Fig 59).
If any deviation is found, pull out the plug (B Fig 59),
loosen the screws (C Fig 59) and adjust the length of
the cord.
B
A
C
A = Top Position Line
B = Plug
C = Screws
Fig 59
17
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Tyres
Should it be necessary to replace tyres, follow the
following rules when doing so. If uncertain about any
aspect, have a specialist do the job:
Always clean and inspect the rim before mounting.
Always check that the rim diameter corresponds
exactly to the rim diameter moulded on the tyre.
When fitting new tubed tyres always fit new tubes.
Always use tubes of recommended size and of good
condition.
Inspect inside the tyre for dirt or foreign bodies and
remove them if installing a tube.
Do not use tubes in tubeless tyres.
Tyres with irreparable damages must never be used.
Always inspect inside the tyre for cuts, penetrating
objects or other damage. Damages must be repaired
before installing a tube.
Before mounting always lubricate both tyre beads
and rim flange with an approved lubricating agent or
equivalent anti-corrosion lubricant. Never use petro-
leum based greases and oils because they may
result in damage to the tyre. Using the appropriate
lubricant the tyre will never slip on the rim.
Always use specialised tools as recommended by
the tyre supplier for mounting the tyres.
Make sure that the tyre is centred and the beads are
perfectly seated on the rim. Otherwise danger of
bead wire tear can occur.
Inflate the tyre to 100 - 130 kPa (14.5 - 19 psi) then
check whether both beads are seated perfectly on
the rim. If any of the beads do not seat correctly,
deflate the assembly & re-centre the beads before
starting inflation of the tyre. If the beads are seated
correctly on the rim, inflate the tyre to a maximum of
250 kPa (36 psi) until they seat perfectly on the rim.
Never exceed the maximum mounting pressure
moulded on the tyre.
After mounting tyres adjust inflation pressure to
operation pressure recommended by the tyre manu-
facturer.
Tyre pressures
and Load limits
(Page 22)
can be used as a guide.
WARNING! Non observance of mounting instruc-
tions will result in the bad seating of the tyre on the
rim and could cause the tyre to burst, leading to
serious injury or death.
CAUTION! Never mount or use damaged tyres or
rims!
CAUTION! Use of a damaged, ruptured, distorted,
welded or brazed rim is not acceptable and may be
the cause of serious injury.
Hoses and fittings
Poor seals are usually caused by:
Missing O-rings or gaskets
Damaged or incorrectly seated O-rings
Dry or deformed O-rings or gaskets
Foreign bodies
Therefore, in case of leaks:
Do not over-tighten. Disassemble, check condition and
position of the O-ring or gasket, clean, lubricate and
reassemble. The O-ring is lubricated all the way round
before fitting on to the nozzle tube. Use non-mineral
lubricant.
For radial connections, only hand tighten them.
Fig 61
For axial connections, a little mechanical leverage may
be used.
Fig 62
18
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Storage
When the spraying season is over,
you should devote some extra time
to the sprayer before it is stored.
If chemical residues are left in the sprayer for long
periods, it can reduce the life of individual components.
Preparation before off season storage
To preserve the sprayer and protect the components,
carry out the following off season storage program.
1Clean the sprayer completely - inside and outside as
described in
Cleaning
(Page 24). Make sure that all
valves, hoses and auxiliary equipment have been
cleaned with detergent and flushed with clean water,
so no chemical residues are left in the sprayer.
2Renew any damaged seals and repair any leaks.
3Empty the sprayer completely and let the pump work
for a few minutes. Operate all valves and handles to
drain as much water off the spraying circuit as
possible. Let the pump run until air is coming out of
all nozzles. Remember to drain the rinsing tank.
Ensure the foam marker is rinsed and drained.
4If the sprayer is not stored in a frost free place, pour
in a mixture of Ethylene Glycol based anti-freeze and
water at the ratio for the desired temperature protec-
tion. Volume of mixture should be about 1% of tank
volume. Run the sprayer and circulate the anti-freeze
in the pump, controls and boom lines.
5Lubricate all lubricating points regardless of intervals
stated.
6When the sprayer is dry remove rust from possible
scratches or damages in the powdercoat and touch
up with paint.
7Remove the Glycerine filled gauges and store them
in a frost free vertical position.
8Apply a thin layer of anti-corrosion oil to all metal
parts, hoses and tyres. Suggested products for
protecting your equipment are HENKEL, SHELL
ENSIS or one of the CASTROL RUSTILLO range,
eg DW9011M1. Contact your Hardi Dealer for
updated recommendations.
There are many factors that affect the selection of
protective oils, such as temperature and humidity,
and exposure to UV, salt and chemicals. Your local
distributor of oil products will be able to advise on the
best specific formula for your local conditions.
9Fold the boom to transport position and relieve
pressure from all hydraulic functions.
10 All electric plugs and sockets are to be stored in a
dry plastic bag to protect them against damp, dirt and
corrosion.
11 Remove any control boxes and display (if fitted) from
the tractor and store them inside where it is dry and
clean.
12 Wipe the hydraulic snap-couplers clean and fit the
dust caps.
13 Apply grease onto all hydraulic ram piston rods that
are not fully retracted in the barrel, to protect against
corrosion.
14 Chock up the wheels, to prevent moisture damage
and deformation of the tyres. Tyre blacking can be
applied to the tyre walls to preserve the rubber.
15 To protect against dust the sprayer can be covered
by a tarpaulin. Ensure ventilation to prevent conden-
sation.
19
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Troubleshooting
In cases where breakdowns have occurred, the same
factors always seem responsible:
Minor leaks on the suction side of the pump will
reduce the pump capacity or stop the suction com-
pletely.
A clogged suction filter will hinder or prevent suction
so that the pump does not operate satisfactorily.
Clogged up pressure filters will result in increasing
pressure at the pressure gauge but lower pressure at
the nozzles.
Foreign bodies stuck in the pump valves results in
these valves not closing tightly against the valve
seat. This reduces pump efficiency.
Poorly reassembled pumps, especially diaphragm
covers, will allow the pump to suck air, resulting in
reduced or no capacity.
Hydraulic components that are contaminated with dirt
result in rapid wear to the hydraulic system.
Therefore always check:
1Suction, pressure and nozzle filters are clean.
2Hoses for leaks and cracks, paying particular atten-
tion to the suction hoses.
3Gaskets and O-rings are present and in good condi-
tion.
4Pressure gauge is in good working order (Correct
spray dosage depends on it).
5EC operating unit functions properly. Use clean
water to check.
6Hydraulic components are maintained, clean and
free from leaks. Refer to the boom operator’s manual
supplied with your sprayer documentation, either
FALCON
or
EAGLE PARALIFT Boom Operator’s
Manual
.
Preparation after off season storage
After a storage period the sprayer should be prepared
for the next season the following way:
1Remove the cover.
2Remove the support from the wheel axle and adjust
the tyre pressure.
3Wipe off the grease on the hydraulic ram piston rods.
4Fit the pressure gauges again (seal with teflon tape).
5Connect the sprayer to the tractor including hydrau-
lics and electrics.
6Check all hydraulic and electric functions.
7Empty the remaining anti-freeze from the tank (If
used).
8 Rinse the entire liquid circuit of the sprayer with
clean water.
9Fill with clean water and check all functions.
20
HARDI NAVIGATOR
Problem Probable cause Control / Solution
Liquid system
No spray from boom
when turned on
Air leak on suction line Check if suction filter O-ring is sealing
Check suction tube and fittings
Check tightness of pump diaphragm and valve
covers
Air in system Fill suction hose with water for initial prime
Suction / pressure filters clogged Clean filters
Check yellow suction pipe is not obstructed or
placed too near the tank bottom
Lack of pressure Incorrect assembly Restrictor nozzle in self cleaning filter not fitted
or incorrectly aligned
Safety valve spring for self cleaning filter not
tight
Too little distance between yellow suction pipe
and tank bottom
Pump valves blocked or worn Check for obstructions and wear
Defect pressure gauge Check for dirt at inlet of gauge
Pressure dropping Filters clogged Clean all filters. Fill with cleaner water
If using powders, make sure agitation is on
Nozzles worn Check flow rate and replace nozzles if it ex-
ceeds 10% variation from nominal rate
Tank is air tight Check vent is clear
Sucking air towards end of tank load Lower pump rpm
Pressure increasing Pressure filters beginning to clog Clean all filters
Formation of foam Air is being sucked into system Check tightness/gaskets/O-rings of all fittings on
suction side
Excessive liquid agitation Reduce pump rpm
Check safety valve for self cleaning filter is tight
Ensure returns inside tank are present
Use foam damping additive
Liquid leaks from bottom
of pump Damaged diaphragm Replace. See
Changing valves
and
Changing
diaphragms
(Page 13)
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Hardi Navigator Series Maintenance And Service Manual

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Maintenance And Service Manual

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