DPI

HK Instruments DPI, DPI series Installation guide

  • Hello! I'm your chat assistant, and I've reviewed the installation instructions for the HK Instruments DPI series differential pressure switches. This document provides essential information on installing, wiring, and configuring the DPI±500 and DPI2500 models. It covers typical applications in HVAC/R along with details on features like manual zero-point calibration, optional autozero, and multiple measurement units. I am ready to help you with any questions you have about this device.
  • What are the typical applications for DPI series devices?
    What is the accuracy of the device?
    What is the long term stability of the device?
    What is the media compatibility?
    What are the available measurement units?
    What is the operating temperature range without autozero?
    What is the operating temperature range with autozero?
Copyright HK Instruments 2022 www.hkinstruments. Installaon version 8.0 2022
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SWITCHES
DPI Series
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING
TO INSTALL, OPERATE OR SERVICE THIS DEVICE.
• Failuretoobservesafetyinformaonandcomplywithinstrucons
canresultinPERSONALINJURY,DEATHAND/ORPROPERTY
DAMAGE.
• Toavoidelectricalshockordamagetoequipment,disconnect
powerbeforeinstallingorservicinganduseonlywiringwith
insulaonratedforfulldeviceoperangvoltage.
• Toavoidpotenalreand/orexplosiondonotuseinpotenally
ammableorexplosiveatmospheres.
• Retaintheseinstruconsforfuturereference.
• Thisproduct,wheninstalled,willbepartofanengineeredsystem
whosespecicaonsandperformancecharacteriscsarenot
designedorcontrolledbyHKInstruments.Reviewapplicaons
andnaonalandlocalcodestoassurethattheinstallaonwill
befunconalandsafe.Useonlyexperiencedandknowledgeable
technicianstoinstallthisdevice.
• Fuseatloadsupply(normally6A,10A,16A)doesnotalwayslimit
therelayoutputloadcurrentto6A.RelayMaximumLoad(250Vx
6Ares.)
• Addanexternalfusetorelaycommonconnector.Useame-lag
fuse(max6A)thatisinaccordancewiththestandardIEC60127-2.
Theproductdoesn’thaveaninternalfusefortherelay.
 CAUTION:Theproductmayonlybeconnectedtoovervoltage
categoryIIelectricitynetworkaccordingtoIEC60664-1.
SPECIFICATIONS
ThankyouforchoosinganHKInstrumentsDPIserieselectronicdif-
ferenalpressureswitch.TheDPIseriesisintendedforuseincom-
mercialenvironments.Itcombinestheadvantagesofanelectronic
dierenal pressure switch (on-o relay) and a mul-funconal
dierenal pressure transmier to meet your applicaon require-
ments.
The DPI series is comprised of the DPI±500 with bi-direconal
measurementrangesfrom±100to±500PaandtheDPI2500with
measurementrangesfrom100to2500Pa.
AllDPIseriesdevicesincludeonerelay,display,manualpushbuon
zeropointcalibraonandspanpointcalibraon.Oponalfeatures
includeasecondrelayandautozerocalibraon.
DPIseriesdevicesarecommonlyusedinHVAC/Rsystemsfor:
•fan,blowerandltermonitoring
•staircasepressuremonitoringandalarm
•pressuremonitoringincleanrooms
•boilerpressuremonitoringandalarm
SPECIFICATIONS
Performance
Accuracy:
±1.5%(±0.7%*)
%FSfromhighestpressurerange(including:
generalaccuracy,temperaturedri,linearity,hysteresis,
andrepeonerror)
*Canbeachievedwithspanpointcalibraon
Long term stability:
Typical1year
Withautozero:±1Pa
Withoutautozero:±8Pa
Thermal eects:
Temperaturecompensatedacrossthefullspectrumof
capability
Overpressure:
Proofpressure:25kPa
Burstpressure:30kPa
Zero point calibraon:
Automacwithautozero(-AZ)circuitor
Manual via menu
Response me:
0.5–10s,selectableviamenu
Technical Specicaons
Media compability:
Dryairornon-aggressivegases
Measuring units:
Pa,kPa,mmWC,inWC,mbarselectableviamenu
Measuring element:
Piezoresisve
Environment:
OperangTemperature:
 Withoutautozero:-10...50°C
 Withautozero:-5...50°C
Storagetemperature:-20...70°C
Humidity:0to95%rH,noncondensing
Physical
Dimensions:
Case:89x86.5x37.1mm
Weight:
150g
Mounng:
Case:2each4.3mmholes
Lid:2each4.3mmholes
Materials:
Case: ABS
Lid:PC
Ductconnectors:ABS
Tubing:PVC
Protecon standard:
IP54
Touchsensivebuonsonthelid:
Menu,Back,OK,downarrow,uparrow
Display:
31/2digitLCDbacklitdisplay
Size:46.0Wx14.5Hmm
Electrical connecons:
n/out:
 Terminalblock(24V,GND,0–10V)
 Wire:0.2–1.5mm2(16–24AWG)
Relay1:
 Terminalblock(NC,COM,NO)
 Wire:0.2–1.5mm2(16–24AWG)
Relay2:
 Terminalblock(NC,COM,NO)
 Wire:0.2–1.5mm2(16–24AWG)
Cable entries:
Strainrelief:M16&M20
Knockout:16mm
Knockout:20mm
Pressure ngs:
5.2mmbarbedbrass
 +Highpressure
 −Lowpressure
Electrical
Circuit:3-wire(24V,GND,010V)
Input:
 Withoutautozero:21–35VDC/24VAC,±10%
 Withautozero:24VACorVDC,±10%
Output:
 Analog:0–10V
 Relay1:250VAC/30VDC/6A
 Relay2:250VAC/30VDC/6A
 Adjustableswitchingpointandhysteresis
Zero/Spanoutputcalibratedwithin±0.025V
Resistanceminimum:1kΩ
Currentconsumpon:
 35mA+relays(7mAeach)+AZcircuit(20mA)
 +0–10Voutput(10mA)
Conformance
Meetsrequirementsfor:
CE:  UKCA:
EMC:  2014/30/EU S.I.2016/1091
RoHS:  2011/65/EU S.I.2012/3032
LVD/EESR: 2014/35/EU S.I.2016/1101
WEEE:  2012/19/EU S.I.2013/3113
INTRODUCTION
APPLICATIONS
WARNING
RoHS
COMPLIANT
Copyright HK Instruments 2022 www.hkinstruments. Installaon version 8.0 2022
SCHEMATICS
DIMENSIONAL DRAWINGS
INSTALLATION
Figure 1a - Surface mounng
STEP 1: MOUNTING THE DEVICE
1)Mountthedeviceinthedesiredlocaon(seestep1).
2)Openthelidandroutethecable(s)throughthestrainrelief(s)and
connectthewirestotheterminalblock(s)(seestep2).
3)Thedeviceisnowreadyforconguraon.
WARNING!Applypoweronlyaerthedeviceisproperlywired.
1)Selectthemounnglocaon(duct,wall,panel).
2)Usethedeviceasatemplateandmarkthescrewholes.
3)Mountwithappropriatescrews.
Figure 1b - Mounng orientaon
Figure 1c - Applicaon connecons
24 V GND 0–10 V
Terminal block Terminal block for relays
NC COM NO NC COM NO
37.1
89.0
86.5
74.5
64.5
52.5
4.2
YES NO NO
Stac pressure Filter/Damper
monitoring
Fan/Blower
monitoring
Not
connected
Copyright HK Instruments 2022 www.hkinstruments. Installaon version 8.0 2022
STEP 2: WIRING DIAGRAMS CONFIGURATION CONTINUED
ForCEcompliance,aproperlygroundedshieldingcableisrequired.
1)Unscrewthestrainreliefandroutethecable(s).Useseparatestrain
reliefforthe010Voutputcableandtherelaycable(s).
2)Connectthewiresasshowningure2aand2b.
3)Tightenthestrainrelief.
Figure 2a - Wiring diagram 010 V output
Figure 2b - Wiring diagram relay(s)
STEP 3: CONFIGURATION
1)Selectthedesiredmeasurementunit.
2)Selectthedesiredmeasurementrange.
3)Selectthedesiredresponseme.
4)Conguretherelay(s).
5)Zerothedevice.
6)Calibratethespanpoint.
7)Connectthepressuretubes.Connectposivepressuretoport
labeled"+"andnegavepressuretoport"-".
Thedeviceisnowreadytobeused.
24 V
GND
P out
Power supply
24 VDC / 24 VAC
+
Output 0...10 V
V
+
SPAn
ZEro
rEL1/2
rESP
PSEL
UnIt
Pa, kPa, mmH2O, inchWC, mbar
Pressure range selecon
Response me
Relay menu(s)
Zero point calibraon
High point calibraon menu
rES
AdJ
High point calibraon
Reset high point calibraon
HYS
SP
dir
Relay acvaon menu
Relay setpoint
Relay hysteresis 050 % of range
FALL
rISE
Relay acvaon on increasing pressure
Relay acvaon on decreasing pressure
NC
COM
NO
Relay 1
NC
COM
NO
Relay 2
With the MENU buon you can enter the menu by pressing the buon for
3 seconds. You can exit the menu without making any
changes.
With the BACK buon you can return without making changes.
With the OK buon you can open new opons or confirm changes and return
to previous display.
With the buons you can scroll the menus.
Copyright HK Instruments 2022 www.hkinstruments. Installaon version 8.0 2022
NOTE! Always zero the device before use.
Tozerothedevicetwooponsareavailable:
1)Manualzeropointcalibraon
2)Autozerocalibraon
Does my transmier have an autozero calibraon? See the product
label.Ifitshows-AZinthemodelnumber,thenyouhavetheautozero
calibraon.
1)Manualzeropointcalibraon
NOTE:Supplyvoltagemustbeconnectedatleastonehour priorto
zeropointadjustment.
a)Disconnectbothpressuretubesfromthepressureportslabeled+
and–.
b)Pushbotharrowbuonsontopofthelidshortlyorgoto
conguraonmenuandselect“Zero”.
c)Thezeroingofthedevicewillproceedautomacallywhenthe
greenledontopofthelidturnsoand“Zero”textfollowedby
 acounterfrom3to0secondsappearsonthedisplay.Thezeroing
iscompletewhenthegreenledturnsonagain.
d)ReinstallthepressuretubesensuringthattheHighpressuretube
isconnectedtotheportlabeled+,andtheLowpressuretubeis
connectedtotheportlabeled−.
NOTE:Thezeropointshouldbecalibratedviamanualzeropoint
calibraononehouraerinstallaonandatleastevery12months
duringnormaloperaons.
2)Autozerocalibraon
If the device includes the oponal autozero circuit, no acon is re-
quired.
Autozerocalibraon(-AZ)isanautozerofunconintheformofanauto-
maczeroingcircuitbuiltintothePCBboard.Theautozerocalibraon
electronicallyadjuststhetransmierzeroatpredeterminedmeinter-
vals(every 10minutes).Thefunconeliminatesalloutputsignal dri
due to thermal, electronic or mechanical eects, as well as the need
fortechnicianstoremovehighandlowpressuretubeswhenperform-
ing inial or periodic transmier zero point calibraon. The autozero
adjustmenttakes4secondsaerwhichthedevicereturnstoitsnormal
measuring mode. Duringthe 4 secondadjustmentperiod, theoutput
anddisplayvalueswillfreezetothelatestmeasuredvalue.
Transmiers equipped with the autozero calibraon are virtually
maintenancefree.
Thesellerisobligatedtoprovideawarrantyofveyearsforthedeliv-
eredgoodsregardingmaterialandmanufacturing.Thewarrantyperiod
isconsidered tostart on thedeliverydate ofthe product. If adefect
in raw materials ora produconaw isfound, the sellerisobligated,
whentheproductissenttothesellerwithoutdelayorbeforeexpira-
onofthewarranty,toamendthemistakeathis/herdiscreoneither
by repairing the defecve product or by delivering free of charge to
thebuyeranewawlessproductandsendingittothebuyer.Delivery
costsfor therepair underwarrantywillbepaidbythebuyerandthe
return costs by the seller. The warranty does not comprise damages
causedbyaccident,lightning,oodorothernaturalphenomenon,nor-
malwearandtear,improperorcarelesshandling,abnormaluse,over-
loading,improperstorage,incorrectcareorreconstrucon,orchanges
andinstallaonworknotdonebytheseller.Theseleconofmaterials
fordevicespronetocorrosionisthebuyer’sresponsibility,unlessother-
wiseislegallyagreedupon.Shouldthemanufactureralterthestructure
ofthedevice, thesellerisnotobligatedto makecomparablechanges
todevicesalreadypurchased.Appealingforwarrantyrequiresthatthe
buyerhascorrectlyfullledhis/herduesarisenfromthedeliveryand
stated in the contract. The seller will give a new warranty for goods
thathavebeenreplacedorrepairedwithinthewarranty,howeveronly
totheexpiraonoftheoriginalproduct’swarrantyme.Thewarranty
includestherepairofadefecvepartordevice,orifneeded,anewpart
ordevice,butnotinstallaonorexchangecosts.Undernocircumstance
isthesellerliablefordamagescompensaonforindirectdamage.
RECYCLING/DISPOSAL
The parts le over from installaon should be
recycled according to your local instrucons.
Decommissioned devices should be taken to a
recyclingsitethatspecializesinelectronicwaste.
STEP 4: ZEROING THE DEVICE WARRANTY POLICY
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