Teledyne 6700-C Total Organic Carbon Analyzer User manual

Category
Oxygen Equipment
Type
User manual

Teledyne 6700-C Total Organic Carbon Analyzer is an online TOC analyzer designed to monitor Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in water and wastewater. It uses high-temperature combustion to convert organic compounds into carbon dioxide, which is then measured using a Non-Dispersive Infrared (NDIR) detector.

Teledyne 6700-C Total Organic Carbon Analyzer is an online TOC analyzer designed to monitor Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in water and wastewater. It uses high-temperature combustion to convert organic compounds into carbon dioxide, which is then measured using a Non-Dispersive Infrared (NDIR) detector.

Teledyne Analytical Instruments
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR
Model 6700C
High Temperature Combustion
Online TOC Analyzer
DANGER
Depending upon your application, toxic gases may be present in this monitoring
system.
Personal protective equipment may be required when servicing this instrument.
Hazardous voltages exist on certain components internally which may persist
for a time even after the power is turned off and disconnected.
Only authorized personnel should conduct maintenance and/or servicing.
Before conducting any maintenance or servicing, consult with authorized
supervisor/manager.
P/N M6700C-C
3/06/12
Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments ii
Copyright © 2012 Teledyne Instruments/ Analytical Instruments
All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any other language or computer language in
whole or in part, in any form or by any means, whether it be electronic, mechanical,
magnetic, optical, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Teledyne
Instruments/ Analytical Instruments, 16830 Chestnut Street, City of Industry, CA 91749-
1580.
Warranty
This equipment is sold subject to the mutual agreement that it is warranted by us free from
defects of material and of construction, and that our liability shall be limited to replacing or
repairing at our factory (without charge, except for transportation), or at customer plant at
our option, any material or construction in which defects become apparent within one year
from the date of shipment, except in cases where quotations or acknowledgements provide
for a shorter period. Components manufactured by others bear the warranty of their
manufacturer. This warranty does not cover defects caused by wear, accident, misuse,
neglect or repairs other than those performed by TI/AI or an authorized service center. We
assume no liability for direct or indirect damages of any kind and the purchaser by the
acceptance of the equipment will assume all liability for any damage which may result from
its use or misuse.
We reserve the right to employ any suitable material in the manufacture of our apparatus,
and to make any alterations in the dimensions, shape or weight of any parts, in so far as
such alterations do not adversely affect our warranty.
Important Notice
This instrument provides measurement readings to its user, and serves as a tool by which
valuable data can be gathered. The information provided by the instrument may assist the user
in eliminating potential hazards caused by his process; however, it is essential that all
personnel involved in the use of the instrument or its interface, with the process being
measured, be properly trained in the process itself, as well as all instrumentation related to it.
The safety of personnel is ultimately the responsibility of those who control process
conditions. While this instrument may be able to provide early warning of imminent
danger, it has no control over process conditions, and it can be misused. In particular, any
alarm or control systems installed must be tested and understood, both as to how they
operate and as to how they can be defeated. Any safeguards required such as locks, labels,
or redundancy, must be provided by the user or specifically requested of TI/AI at the time
the order is placed.
Therefore, the purchaser must be aware of the hazardous process conditions. The purchaser
is responsible for the training of personnel, for providing hazard warning methods and
instrumentation per the appropriate standards, and for ensuring that hazard warning devices
and instrumentation are maintained and operated properly.
Teledyne Instruments/Analytical Instruments, the manufacturer of this instrument, cannot
accept responsibility for conditions beyond its knowledge and control. No statement
expressed or implied by this document or any information disseminated by the
manufacturer or its agents, is to be construed as a warranty of adequate safety control under
the user’s process conditions.
High Temperature Combustion
Teledyne Analytical Instruments iii
Specific Model Information
Instrument Serial Number: _______________________
Instrument Range: _______________
Zero Gas: _______________
Span Gas: _______________
Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments iv
Safety Messages
Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have
provided many important safety messages in this manual. Please read
these messages carefully.
A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you
or others. Each safety message is associated with a safety alert symbol.
These symbols are found in the manual and inside the instrument. The
definition of these symbols is described below:
GENERAL WARNING/CAUTION: Refer to the instructions
for details on the specific danger. These cautions warn of
specific procedures which if not followed could cause bodily
Injury and/or damage the instrument.
WARNING: HOT SURFACE WARNING: This warning is
specific to heated components within the instrument. Failure
to heed the warning could result in serious burns to skin and
underlying tissue.
WARNING: ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD: Dangerous
voltages appear within this instrument. This warning is
specific to an electrical hazard existing at or nearby the
component or procedure under discussion. Failure to heed this
warning could result in injury and/or death from
electrocution.
Technician Symbol: All operations marked with this symbol
are to be performed by qualified maintenance personnel only.
CAUTION: THE ANALYZER SHOULD ONLY BE USED FOR THE
PURPOSE AND IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED IN
THIS MANUAL.
IF YOU USE THE ANALYZER IN A MANNER OTHER
THAN THAT FOR WHICH IT WAS INTENDED,
UNPREDICTABLE BEHAVIOR COULD RESULT
POSSIBLY ACCOMPANIED WITH HAZARDOUS
CONSEQUENCES.
High Temperature Combustion
Teledyne Analytical Instruments v
This manual provides information designed to guide you through
the installation, calibration operation and maintenance of your new
analyzer. Please read this manual and keep it available.
Occasionally, some instruments are customized for a particular
application or features and/or options added per customer requests.
Please check the front of this manual for any additional information in
the form of an Addendum which discusses specific information,
procedures, cautions and warnings that may be peculiar to your
instrument.
Manuals do get lost. Additional manuals can be obtained from
TI/AI at the address given in the Appendix. Some of our manuals are
available in electronic form via the internet. Please visit our website at:
www.teledyne-ai.com.
Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments vi
High Temperature Combustion
Teledyne Analytical Instruments vii
Additional Safety Information
All relevant precautions and safety remarks of the gas supplier must be
observed:
General Safety Rules
Legally Binding Safety Rules
In addition to safety rules outlined in this manual, all current
environmental, technical, legal, and governmental regulation must be
adhered to.
General Inspection Requirements
General inspection of the Analyzer must be performed by a trained
technician after each incidence of maintenance, repair, or service.
Power Connections
The Analyzer may only be installed and connected to a main power
supply according to the installation instructions provided in this manual.
All power lines to the Analyzer must have switches to cut off the
electricity.
Spare Parts
Only options and parts specified by TAI may be used in performing
maintenance or repair of the Analyzer.
Modifications and Alternations
Any modifications to the Analyzer or any of its options or parts must
first be authorized by TAI.
Responsibilities & Duties of the Supplier
The supplier is responsible for the safety of the product. However, such
safety can only be reasonably guaranteed if the end user of the product
adheres to the requirements and instructions stipulated in this manual.
Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments viii
Responsibilities & Duties of the End User
The end user is responsible to ensure that only trained, authorized
personnel operate and maintain the Analyzer. The end user is
responsible for self-training by reading and adhering to the instructions
in this manual.
Instruction of Dangers
The end user is responsible to ensure that all personnel who operate and
maintain the Analyzer are thoroughly instructed in its proper usage and
have received knowledge of all safety precautions.
Care & Maintenance
The end user is responsible to observe the recommended maintenance
schedule.
Observation & Information
The end user is responsible to immediately inform the supplier if any
additional risks, not addressed in this manual, are discovered.
High Temperature Combustion
Teledyne Analytical Instruments ix
Table of Contents
Additional Safety Information .................................................... vii
List of Figures ............................................................................... xi
List of Tables ............................................................................... xii
Introduction ................................................................................. 15
1.1 Overview 15
Operational Theory ..................................................................... 17
2.1 Measurement Principle 17
Installation and Startup ............................................................... 19
3.1 Installation 19
3.2 Non – Catalytic Reactor Packing 20
3.2.1 Identify Parts 20
3.2.2 Preparation of Combustion Reactor 22
3.2.2.1 Install Quartz Sleeve (Insert) 23
3.2.2.2 Loading Ceramic Wool Slices 23
3.3 Catalytic Reactor Packing 24
3.4 Inserting Reactor into Furnace 25
3.5 Startup of the Analyzer 27
3.6 Shutdown 28
Operation ..................................................................................... 29
4.1 Menus 29
4.2 Run Mode 29
4.3 Edit 30
4.3.1 Edit/Parameters 31
4.3.2 Edit/Alarms 32
4.4 Cal 32
4.4.1 Organic and Inorganic Carbon Standards 32
Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments x
4.4.2 Reagents 34
4.4.2.1 Preparation Of Sulfuric Acid Solution 34
4.4.3 NDIR Calibration (Gas Calibration) 34
4.4.4.“End-to End” Calibration 36
4.5 Chart 37
4.5.1 Scale 38
4.5.2 Last 24 Hours 38
4.5.3 Historical Data 39
4.6 Test 39
Maintenance ................................................................................ 41
5.1 Factory Assistance 41
5.2 Troubleshooting Guide 41
5.3 Module Service 42
5.3.1 NDIR Calibration 42
5.3.2 NDIR Service 42
5.3.3 Master Interface Board 47
5.3.4 D.C. Power Supply 47
5.3.5 Computer 48
5.3.6 Reactor Assembly and Gas/Liquid Separator 49
5.3.7 Mass Flow Controller 51
5.3.8 Metering Valve 52
5.3.9 Sparger 53
5.3.10 Injector Assembly 54
Appendix ...................................................................................... 57
A.1 Specifications 57
A-2 Recommended Spare Parts 58
High Temperature Combustion
Teledyne Analytical Instruments xi
List of Figures
Figure 2-1 Typical Flow Diagram ................................................... 18
Figure 3-1: Combustion Module Interior ........................................ 20
Figure 3-2: Installing Quartz Insert into Reactor ............................ 23
Figure 3-4: Catalyst Packing ......................................................... 24
Figure 3-5: Gas/Liquid Separator .................................................. 25
Figure 3-6: Filling Separator with DI Water .................................... 26
Figure 3-7: Attaching Reactor Top ................................................ 26
Figure 3-8: Top Retainer Installation ............................................. 27
Figure 4-1: Connecting Calibration Adapter .................................. 35
Figure 5-1: Removing the NDIR .................................................... 43
Figure 5-2: Removing the Master Interface Board Assembly ........ 47
Figure 5-3: DC Power Supply ........................................................ 48
Figure 5-4: Removing Computer Module ...................................... 49
Figure 5-5: Reactor Assembly and GLS ........................................ 50
Figure 5-6: Typical Mass Flow Controller ..................................... 51
Figure 5-7: Metering Valve ............................................................ 52
Figure 5-8: Sparger ....................................................................... 53
Figure 5-9: Injector Assembly ........................................................ 55
Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments xii
List of Tables
Table 3-1: Preparation of Standards (TOC) .................................. 33
Table 3-2: Preparation of Standards (TN) ..................................... 33
Table 3-3: Preparation of Standards (TIC) .................................... 33
Table 5-1 Troubleshooting ............................................................ 42
High Temperature Combustion
Teledyne Analytical Instruments xiii
DANGER
COMBUSTIBLE GAS USAGE
WARNING
This is a general purpose instrument designed for use in a
non-hazardous area. It is the customer's responsibility to
ensure safety especially when combustible gases are being
analyzed since the potential of gas leaks always exist.
The customer should ensure that the principles of operating
this equipment are well understood by the user. Misuse of
this product in any manner, tampering with its components,
or unauthorized substitution of any component may
adversely affect the safety of this instrument.
Since the use of this instrument is beyond the control of
Teledyne Analytical Instruments, referred as TAI, no
responsibility by TAI, its affiliates, and agents for damage or
injury from misuse or neglect of this equipment is implied or
assumed.
High Temperature Combustion Operational Theory
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 15
Introduction
1.1 Overview
Teledyne Analytical Instruments (TAI) offers a variety of Total
Organic Carbon (TOC) analyzers to serve a wide range of applications.
The Model 6700C High Temperature Combustion TOC Analyzer
provides accurate and reliable on-line TOC and TN analysis and is
configured to provide maximum utility using an advanced Microsoft
Windows
based CE computer with touch screen.
This manual includes all necessary information to help you install,
operate and service your Analyzer. The analyzer is designed for easy
Operator Maintenance and does not normally require field service.
The Windows-based CE operator interface provides easy, fast and
reliable analysis. This manual includes all necessary information to help
you install, operate and service your Analyzer.
The Model 6700C TOC-True Analyzer is designed for easy
operation and maintenance. Particular attention has been devoted to the
design, whereby any module can be replaced by the operator within 15
minutes. Components such as the NDIR units have been specifically
designed with no moving parts and use a corrosion resistant design to
further reduce maintenance tasks.
The analyzer is suitable for both General Purpose and/or Hazardous
Area classifications, if properly configured with required safety
equipment.
Operating the analyzer is easy. It uses a standard, industrial
Windows
CE computer programmed for complete automatic control
(there are no operator manual adjustments). Operators are advised to
study pertinent chapters in this manual to fully utilize the capabilities of
the analyzer and avoid problems that could be associated with any
instrument.
Operational Theory Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 16
The Analyzer is designed for monitoring of Total Organic Carbon
(TOC) in water. This intended use involves carefully following the
instructions provided in this manual and observing all indicated
warnings, hints and instructions.
High Temperature Combustion Operational Theory
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 17
Operational Theory
2.1 Measurement Principle
Refer to Figure 2-1.
The Injector is connected with all possible flow paths and separated
from sample and reagent liquids by a 10 ml volume loop. One end of the
volume loop is connected to the injector, the other is connected to the
center port of a 10 port Rotary Valve.
A typical sequence of events for the injection unit for measurement
of TOC is as follows:
The Rotary Valve will be engaged, opening a flow path to the drain
line of the analyzer. The Injector is then sent to the home or empty
position.
The DI Valve is turned on and a small amount of DI is then picked
up by the Injector. The DI Valve is then turned off and the Rotary Valve
is turned to the Acid Port where the Injector pulls a small amount of acid
into the loop. The Rotary Valve is then turned to the sample port and
sample is pulled into the loop. The Rotary Valve is turned to the Sparge
Port and the Injector then pushes the sample and acid to the sparger
through the Sparger Port, where the pH is lowered to approximately 2.0
and inorganic carbon is removed.
After the sparge time is completed, the Injector pulls the inorganic
free sample volume from the sparger. The Rotary Valve is then turned to
the Reactor Port. The Injector pumps the sample into the reactor at a
flow rate of one (1) drop in approximately seven (7) seconds.
The sample is oxidized in the High Temperature Furnace where
organic carbon is converted to CO
2
and the gases are directed to a cooler
condenser where excess water is removed, and then on to the NDIR
where the CO
2
is measured and TOC is determined. The gases are then
passed to vent.
Operational Theory Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 18
Figure 2-1 Typical Flow Diagram
High Temperature Combustion Installation/Startup
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 19
Installation and Startup
The Model 6700C is often configured for a specific application as
requested by the customer. Optional equipment and any application
specific configuration of this instrument will be described in an
addendum to this manual. Please check the front of this manual for any
addenda that may be included.
3.1 Installation
Installation of the Total Organic Analyzer includes:
1. Unpacking
2. Mounting
3. Gas Connections
4. Electrical Connections
5. Testing the System
6. Unpacking the Analyzer
The analyzer is shipped with all the materials you need to install
and prepare the system for operation. Carefully unpack the analyzer and
inspect it for damage and immediately report any damage to the
shipping agent.
Note: If the Reactor has been packed and shipped separately,
please follow the instructions below to properly prepare
and install the Reactor.
Open the door of the Combustion Module. Figure 3-1 shows the
reactor properly installed in the furnace.
See also Section 5.3.6.
Installation/Startup Model 6700C TOC
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 20
Figure 3-1: Combustion Module Interior
3.2 Non – Catalytic Reactor Packing
The following pages describe the assembly of the Reactor using the
“Non-Catalytic” Oxidation Method at temperature up to 950°C.
Note: The Reactor life is directly related to temperature. It is
recommended that the operating temperature not exceed
900°C and preferably be at 850°C.
3.2.1 Identify Parts
Quartz Sleeve (P/N: S1795)
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Teledyne 6700-C Total Organic Carbon Analyzer User manual

Category
Oxygen Equipment
Type
User manual

Teledyne 6700-C Total Organic Carbon Analyzer is an online TOC analyzer designed to monitor Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in water and wastewater. It uses high-temperature combustion to convert organic compounds into carbon dioxide, which is then measured using a Non-Dispersive Infrared (NDIR) detector.

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