Table of contents
Cylindrical grinding
Programming and Operating Manual, 07/2009, 6FC5398-4CP10-2BA0 9
9.11 Oblique plunge-cutting – CYCLE413 .........................................................................................185
9.12 Radius grinding – CYCLE414 ....................................................................................................190
9.13 Reciprocating – CYCLE415 .......................................................................................................194
9.14 Dressing and profiling – CYCLE416 ..........................................................................................200
9.15 General workpiece data – CYCLE420 .......................................................................................203
9.16 Dressing with profile roller - CYCLE430 ....................................................................................207
9.17 Selection of the grinding wheel peripheral speed - CYCLE446.................................................209
9.18 Technological data - CYCLE450................................................................................................210
9.19 Oblique plunge-cutting with Z allowance - CYCLE451..............................................................211
9.20 Longitudinal surface grinding - CYCLE452................................................................................215
10 Programming ......................................................................................................................................... 219
10.1 Fundamental Principles of NC Programming ............................................................................219
10.1.1 Program names .........................................................................................................................219
10.1.2 Program structure ......................................................................................................................220
10.1.3 Word structure and address.......................................................................................................221
10.1.4 Block format ...............................................................................................................................222
10.1.5 Character set..............................................................................................................................224
10.1.6 Overview of the instructions - grinding.......................................................................................225
10.2 Positional data ...........................................................................................................................238
10.2.1 Programming dimensions ..........................................................................................................238
10.2.2 Absolute / incremental dimensioning: G90, G91, AC, IC...........................................................239
10.2.3 Dimensions in metric units and inches: G71, G70, G710, G700...............................................241
10.2.4 Radius / diameter dimensions: DIAMOF, DIAMON, DIAM90....................................................242
10.2.5 Programmable work offset: TRANS, ATRANS ..........................................................................244
10.2.6 Programmable scaling factor: SCALE, ASCALE .......................................................................245
10.2.7 Programmable mirroring (MIRROR, AMIRROR).......................................................................247
10.2.8 Programmable mirroring (MIRROR, AMIRROR)_2 ...................................................................248
10.2.9 Settable zero offset: G54 to G59, G507 to G512, G500, G53, G153........................................250
10.2.10 Programmable working area limitation: G25, G26, WALIMON, WALIMOF ..............................251
10.3 Axis movements.........................................................................................................................253
10.3.1 Linear interpolation with rapid traverse: G0 ...............................................................................253
10.3.2 Linear interpolation with feedrate: G1........................................................................................255
10.3.3 Circular interpolation: G2, G3 ....................................................................................................256
10.3.4 Circular interpolation via intermediate point: CIP.......................................................................260
10.3.5 Circle with tangential transition: CT ...........................................................................................261
10.3.6 Fixed point approach: G75.........................................................................................................261
10.3.7 Reference point approach: G74.................................................................................................263
10.3.8 Measuring with touch-trigger probe: MEAS, MEAW..................................................................263
10.3.9 Feedrate F..................................................................................................................................265
10.3.10 Exact stop / continuous-path control mode: G9, G60, G64 .......................................................266
10.3.11 Acceleration pattern: BRISK, SOFT...........................................................................................269
10.3.12 Percentage acceleration override: ACC ....................................................................................270
10.3.13 Traversing with feedforward control: FFWON, FFWOF.............................................................271
10.3.14 3. and 4th axis............................................................................................................................272
10.3.15 Dwell Time: G4...........................................................................................................................273
10.3.16 Travel to fixed stop.....................................................................................................................274
10.4 Spindle movements ...................................................................................................................278
10.4.1 Spindle speed S, directions of rotation ......................................................................................278