SICK LGT 015 to LGT 090 Operating instructions

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LGT 015 to LGT 090
Safet Light Curtain
O P E R AT I N G I N S T R U C T I O N S
Titel_BA_LGT_A5.indd 1 22.06.2007 14:37:14 Uhr
173
Operating instructions
LGT
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GB
Contents
Contents
1 About this document 175
1.1 Function 175
1.2 Target group 175
1.3 Level of information 176
1.4 Symbols used 176
2 About safety 177
2.1 Applications for the device 177
2.2 Intended use of the device 177
2.3 General safety instructions and
protection measures 178
3 Product description 180
3.1 Layout of the system 180
3.2 How the device works 181
3.3 Indicators and controls 181
3.3.1 Function of the LED indicators 182
The seven segment display on the LGTN 184
3.3.2 Function of the DIL switches 185
4 Fitting 186
5 Electrical installation 188
5.1 Supply voltage 188
5.2 Output switching elements 189
5.3 Test input 190
5.4 Control switch 191
6 Placing in operation 192
7 Blanking 194
8 Inspection instructions 196
8.1 Inspections prior to placing in operation
for the first time 196
8.2 Regular inspection of the protection
equipment by specialist personnel 196
8.3 Daily inspection of the protection
equipment by authorised persons
instructed to perform the inspection 197
8.4 Environmentally responsible behaviour 198
Disposal 198
9 Technical data 199
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Contents
10 Dimensional drawings 201
11 Checklists 205
12 Conformity 206
Appendix 411
List of figures
1 The components of the LGT safety light grid system
2 Two sender and receiver units arranged in parallel extend
the height of the protective field
3 The LGT light grid must be mounted such that reaching
under/over and standing behind the protective field is
impossible.
4 Connection of the LGT light grid to the LGTN control unit
5 Output switching elements. A = primary relay contact,
B = auxiliary relay contact
6 The relay contacts are to be protected by arc suppressors
(C and R)
7 The semiconductor output reflects the actual state of the
protective field
8 Contamination signal output
9 Connection diagram for external contact monitoring. If
external contact monitoring is not used, terminals 5 and 6
must be bridged
10 Circuitry of the test input
11 The control switch is configured as a normally open contact
Sender unit
Receiver unit
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Abbreviations
Testable light grid
Testable light grid: sender
Testable light grid: receiver
Control unit
About this document
LGT
LGTS
LGTE
LGTN
Chapter 1
1 About this document
1.1 Function of this document
This document provides instructions on the operation of the
LGT testable light grid. It contains information on
• Fitting
• Electrical installation
• Placing in operation
• Maintenance
1.2 Target group of this document
The target group of this document is persons who install,
place in operation and operate the LGT/LGTN.
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ATTENTION
Note
Explanation
Recommendation
1.3 Level of information
These operating instructions contain information on how to
install, place in operation and operate the device. Official and
legal regulations are always to be observed; it is not possible
here to also provide comprehensive information on these
basic requirements. In Germany, the trade association
directives (ZH 1/597) in particular are to be observed.
Further information on health and safety and opto-electronic
protection equipment can be obtained directly from SICK AG,
e.g. Safe Machines (SICK notes on the usage of opto-
electronic protection equipment).
1.4 Symbols used
Some information in these operating instructions is specially
marked to ease rapid access to this information:
A note provides information on special features of the device.
An explanation communicates basic knowledge.
A recommendation assists in taking the best action.
Warning!
Always read warnings carefully and heed them
conscientiously.
About this document
Chapter 1
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The device can only fulfil its safety-relevant task if it is
correctly used, that is "safely" - i.e. fail-safe - fitted and
connected.
The LGT testable safety light grid complies with the safety-
specific requirements of
y Safety category type 2 in accordance with pr EN 50 100
2.1 Applications for the device
LGT testable safety light grids are non-contact protection
devices with a resolution of 30 mm. They are used as hand
protection to secure danger zones on machines and plant.
The devices are permanently fitted in the access area and
shut down the hazard producing motion if a minimum of one
light beam is interrupted.
2.2 Improper use of the device
The LGT testable safety light grid is only permitted to be used
in the context of 2.1 Applications for the device. In case of
any other usage, and in case of modifications to the device –
even during fitting and installation – any claims against
SICK AG under the guarantee are rendered void.
About safety
Chapter 2
2 About safety
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2.3 General Notes on Safety and
Protective Measures
1. The national / international regulations apply for the use /
installation of non-contact protection equipment as well as
for commissioning and recurring technical checks, in
particular
y Machine directive 98/37 EC
y Guidelines for working substances 89/655 EEC
y Safety regulations as well as
y Regulations for the prevention of accidents / rules for
safety
It is the responsibility of the manufacturers and users of
the machine on which our protection equipment is used, to
discuss all safety rules and regulations which may apply
with the responsible authorities and to observe these rules
and regulations.
2.2.
2.2.
2. Furthermore, our notes, in particular the test regulations
(see chapter entitled Tests) in this Technical Description or
these Operating Instructions (such as use, assembly,
installation or integration in the machine control unit) must
be observed and followed.
3.3.
3.3.
3. The tests shall be carried out by experts and/or persons
specifically authorized or commissioned to perform
these tests. They shall be documented at all times in a
comprehensible way.
About safety
Chapter 2
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4. Our Operating Instructions shall be given to the employee
(operator) working at the machine on which our protection
equipment is used. The employee shall be introduced to
his job and the equipment by an expert.
5. This leaflet is enclosed as an appendix and serves as a
checklist for checks carried out by the manufacturer and
fitter.
About safety
Chapter 2
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3.1 Layout of the system
The LGT safety light grid comprises
y control unit LGTN
y sender LGTS and
y receiver LGTE
as well as the two connection cables to the control unit
(Fig. 1, Appendix).
Two senders and receivers can be connected to one control
unit (Fig. 2, Appendix).
If two sender units and two receiver units are operated in
parallel – this is possible because the devices do not interact
– the height of the protective field can be doubled.
Product description
Chapter 3
3 Product description
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3.2 How the device works
It must be possible to influence operation of the machinery or
system electrically. It must be possible to interrupt operation
of the machinery or system at any time. The LGT must be
configured such that it is impossible to reach over, reach
under, or stand behind the protective field (Fig. 3, Appendix).
The LGT sender unit and receiver unit consist of adjacently
arranged individual elements, this results in the formation of a
light grid with parallel beams.
If only one light beam is interrupted, a switching command is
triggered to stop the machine.
3.3 Indicators and Controls
Sender units and receiver units are equipped with LEDs. The
control unit has LEDs and two seven segment modules as
indicators.
DIL switches facilitate the configuration of the light grid.
Product description
Chapter 3
Note
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3.3.1 Function of the LED Indicators
The LED indicators on the sender units and receiver units are
behind the front panel near the device connector. They have
the functions given in the table.
Product description
Chapter 3
Yellow Red Green
– – Supply voltage present
Supply voltage present
Clear light path
Low light reception
Protective field broken
LED off
LED on LED flashing
LED in any
condition
Yellow
Red
Green
Yellow
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The LED indicators on the control unit are in the control area
on the left, top corner. They have the functions given in the
table.
Product description
Chapter 3
Green Red Yellow
Clear light path
Insufficient light reception
(contamination, maladjustment)
Protective field broken
In "without restart inhibit" mode
In "with restart inhibit" mode
Green Red Yellow
Clear light path
Enabled by control switch
Insufficient light reception
(contamination, maladjustment)
Protective field broken
Prompt to press RESET
LED off
LED on LED flashing
Green
Red
Yellow
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Product description
Chapter 3
The seven segment display on the LGTN
The two-digit seven-segment display provides information
regarding status, faults, alignment, number of blanked
beams, etc. Error messages are indicated with the display
flashing.
No.
Fault Corrective measure
10
11
12
13
14
17
19
20
30
31
33
37
50
51
53
57
Check DIP switches and control switch
Check DIP switch setting
Check DIP switch setting, check plug-in connections of strips
Readjust sender power
Check external contact monitoring
Complete blanking procedure, reset DIP switch
Release "Test" button
Release "Control switch" button
Check sender and receiver type assignment, check
connection system
Check connections
Check type assignment connection system
Recalibrate sender power, check supply voltage
Check sender and receiver type assignment
Check connections
Check plug-in connections and check type assignment of
strips
Recalibrate sender power, check supply voltage
Restart inhibit configuration incorrect (jumper or
input at control switch)
DIP switch setting "Restart inhibit" has changed
during operation
DIP switch setting "No. of LGTs" does not match
the number of LGTs actually connected
Incorrect sender and receiver configuration
External contact monitoring not OK
Blanking successfully completed
Wait until "Test" button is released
Wait until "Control switch" button is released
Number of beams on sender and receiver not
identical (strip pair 1)
Sender and receiver incorrectly connected (strip
pair 1)
Status signal error from strip 1
Excessively high reception signal for given range or
supply voltage too low
Number of beams for sender and receiver not
identical (strip pair 2)
Sender and receiver incorrectly connected (strip
pair 2)
Status signal error from strip 2
Excessively high reception signal for given range or
supply voltage too low
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3.3.2 Function of the DIL switches
The operating modes of the LGT testable safety light grid are
set using DIL switches on the LGTN control unit.
Product description
Chapter 3
Switch Position Function
No.
4 ON "Calibration" mode activated
OFF deactivated
3 ON 1 connected sensor strip pair
OFF 2 connected sensor strip pairs
2 ON "Blanking" mode activated
OFF deactivated
1 ON Without restart inhibit
OFF With restart inhibit
Mode switch
Switch
No.
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The sender and receiver strips are mounted using their
threaded mounting bolts (M5). Either an M4 screw can be
inserted through the bolt, or the M5 thread in the threaded
mounting bolt is used directly (Fig.). The position of the
individual components is shown in 10 Dimensional drawings.
Fitting
Chapter 4
4 Fitting
Snap-on clip
Snap-on clip
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The sender and receiver strips must be mounted such that
the connection plug is pointing in the right direction, e.g. both
pointing upwards. Mounting with the plug pointing in
completely the opposite direction (180° rotation) is not
permitted.
Snap-on clips have been developed in order to ensure a high
degree of flexibility at the mounting site and to allow light
grids to be changed quickly (should this be necessary). These
clips can be screwed directly onto the mounting surface. The
light grids are then simply clipped into place.
Securing against sliding
To prevent the light grid from slipping downwards as a result
of vibration, a screw may also be used to secure the light grid
to the snap-on clip.
The control unit is bolted in place using the fixing holes
provided in the housing.
If the control unit is used without housing (for mounting in a
control panel), the control unit frame is clipped directly onto
the mounting rail.
To improve the EMC conditions, it is recommended to install
the light grid on the machine such that it is electrically
isolated. This can be achieved with the aid of insulating
collared washers.
Note
Fitting
Chapter 4
ATTENTION
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5.1 Supply voltage
Depending on the type of control unit, a supply voltage of
24 V DC or 115/230 V AC must be provided and connected
as per Figure.
optional
or
Preassembled connection cables must be used for
connecting the control unit to the sender and receiver strips.
These cables must be connected to the plug connectors
provided in the control unit (Fig. 4, Appendix).
The number of connected sensor pairs must be set at DIP
switch 3 in the control unit:
ON 1 connected sensor pair
OFF 2 connected sensor pairs
Electrical installation
Chapter 5
5 Electrical installation
Switch
No.
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5.2 Switching outputs
The primary relay A with its positively driven contacts is the
"safety" switching output of the LGT (Fig. 5, Appendix). The
control unit checks these contacts to ensure that they are
functioning correctly.
The auxiliary relay B with its switching output operates as a
second independent switch-off path if the primary relay fails.
According to pr EN 50 100, the output current circuits must
be appropriately protected, e.g. by means of fuses. Arc
suppressors must be provided to protect the relay contacts
(Fig. 6, Appendix).
The protective field status output gives the actual condition
of the protective field (Fig. 7, Appendix). This output is not
relevant to safety.
Protective field free Power applied to output
Protective field broken Power not applied to output
The contamination output signals possible contamination of
the light grid (Fig. 8, Appendix).
Light grid not contaminated Power not applied to output
Light grid contaminated Power applied to output
The external contact monitoring monitors the contacts of
connected contactors to ensure that they are functioning
correctly (e.g. frozen). For this purpose, these must be
followed back to the LGT and must be connected according to
the connection diagram (Fig. 9, Appendix).
The contactor monitor monitors the static rest position of the
external contactors. If a dynamic contactor monitor is
specified, the monitor must be integrated into the higher-
order controller.
Electrical installation
Chapter 5
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Electrical installation
Chapter 5
If the protective field is broken very briefly, a lockout together
with the error message 14 may occur in the case of heavily
rebounding contacts (Table, below).
The "Action" column gives the required measures.
If the contact monitoring is provided by externally connected
devices, terminals 5 and 6 must be bridged.
Note
Operating mode Action Indicators
"Without restart inhibit" Break the protective field again LGTN lights up green
Switch the voltage on and off LGTN lights up green
"With restart inhibit" Press the control switch LGTN lights up green
Note
5.3 Test input
The test input is used to initiate a test cycle (Fig. 10, Appen-
dix). The LGT including the primary relay and response time
are monitored to ensure that they are functioning correctly. If
a safety-relevant error is detected during the test, the
switching elements remain open. The machinery can thus no
longer resume its work. An N/C contact must be connected to
the test input.
Safety can only be guaranteed if the test input is used
(installed in the machine controller).
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5.4 Control switch
The control switch is used in the operating mode "with restart
inhibit" to close the primary and auxiliary relay contact again
when the protective field has been broken or when a test
cycle has been performed with an unbroken protective field
(Fig. 11, Appendix). The machinery can thus resume
operation.
If the test signal is shorter than 100 ms, the control switch
must not be actuated.
An N/O contact must be connected to the input terminal
contacts.
Installation location of the RESET button
Choose the location for installing the RESET button correctly:
The RESET button is to be installed such that it cannot be
operated from within the danger zone, and such that the
danger zone can be seen when operating the button.
Chapter 5
Electrical installation
ATTENTION
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/