Diamond Diagnostics Prolyte User manual

Type
User manual
DIAMOND DIAGNOSTICS
Service Manual
Diamond Diagnostics Inc
Holliston, MA. USA
www.diamonddiagnostics.com
Service Manual Contents
Chapter 1........................................................................................................................................................1
Product Description................................................................................................................................1
1.a System Overview.................................................................................................................................1
1.b Front and Rear Assembly Components..............................................................................................4
1.c Electrode Housing Assembly Components.........................................................................................8
1.d Replacement List...............................................................................................................................10
Chapter 2......................................................................................................................................................11
Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................................11
2.a Troubleshooting Overview.................................................................................................................11
2.b Troubleshooting Guide......................................................................................................................12
2.c DC Power Verification .......................................................................................................................13
2.d Display Verification............................................................................................................................13
2.e Probe Motor Verification....................................................................................................................14
2.f Printer Verification .............................................................................................................................15
2.g Sample Detector Verification.............................................................................................................16
2.h Serial Communication Verification.....................................................................................................17
Chapter 3......................................................................................................................................................18
Repair.........................................................................................................................................................18
3.a Repair Overview................................................................................................................................18
3.b Recommended Tools ........................................................................................................................18
3.c Rear Housing Removal .....................................................................................................................19
3.d Rear Housing Installation ..................................................................................................................19
3.e Power Supply Removal.....................................................................................................................21
3.f Power Supply Installation..................................................................................................................21
3.g Printer Removal.................................................................................................................................22
3.h Printer Installation..............................................................................................................................22
3.i CPU Board Removal.........................................................................................................................25
3.j CPU Board Installation......................................................................................................................25
3.k Display Removal................................................................................................................................27
3.l Display Installation.............................................................................................................................27
3.m Pump Motor Removal........................................................................................................................30
3.n Pump Motor Installation.....................................................................................................................30
3.o Probe Motor Assembly Removal.......................................................................................................32
3.p Probe Motor Assembly Installation....................................................................................................32
3.q Guide Rod Removal ..........................................................................................................................35
3.r Guide Rod Installation.......................................................................................................................35
3.s Electrode Jack Removal....................................................................................................................37
3.t Electrode Jack Installation.................................................................................................................37
Chapter
1
PROLYTE ANALYZER
1
Product Description
1.a System Overview
The proLYTE analyzer is designed to make service and repair quick and easy. Modular construction is used
throughout the design. The basic operating system consists of a motor which drives the peristaltic pump.
The peristaltic pump draws the desired fluid through the system. A second motor drives the sample probe
through the solutions valve to aspirate the appropriate fluid for pumping: sample; standards; or air. The
sample detector in the fluid path communicates the position of the fluid in the line.
Please note that mechanical and electrical assemblies can be replaced. Follow the instructions in the
TROUBLESHOOTING SECTION to determine if assembly replacement is necessary. Refer to the
Replacement List in this section which lists replaceable assemblies, components, and appropriate part
numbers.
PROLYTE ANALYZER
2
YES
*ANALYZE URINE?*
*SEE RESULTS?*
*PACK USAGE?*
*QUAL
CONTROL
?
*
*OPER FUNCTS?*
*DIAGNOSTICS?*
*SECOND MENU?*
*DATE/RANGES?*
RUN CALIBRT’N
STANDBY MODE?
DAILY CLEANER?
ANALYZE BLOOD?
YES
Y
ES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Whole Blood, Serum, or Plasma Analysis
End/Beginning of Day Cleaning
Fluid Conservation, Maintenance
Urine Analysis
Results Displayed, Printed, Deleted
Check % Pack Used, Install New Pack, Reset % Countdown
Run Controls, See Last Control, See/Print Statistics,
Delete Results
“On Demand” Calibration, Wash, Solution Prime, Probe Wiping,
I.D.#, Syringe Sample, Diluted Values
Check: Calibration Values; Fluid Flow; Electrode Values; Sample
Detector; Pump Calibration
Change Date/Time, Cal Frequency, 1s
t
Cal, Set Na/K/Cl Ranges
NO
YES
PROLYTE ANALYZER
Table of Symbols
NOTES Helpful information or references to
other related sections of the manual.
KEY INFORMATION Could take the proLYTE analyzer out
of operation.
3
PROLYTE ANALYZER
4
1.b Front and Rear Assembly Components
This section describes the main assemblies of the proLYTE front and rear assemblies. Refer to Figures P1,
P2, and P3 for the location of each component.
Front Housing front case of the analyzer
Power Supply powers the analyzer
Entry Module connection for the power cable
Fuse Bay holds 2 fuses
Power Supply Cable connects the power supply to the CPU assembly
Voltage Selector to select 110V or 220V power source
CPU Board contains the CPU board with digital components and analog
sensor inputs:
Auto-Sampler Port port for Auto-Sampler device
Serial Port port for RS-232 for serial device
Display Assembly shows proLYTE prompts/results on LCD screen
Display Screen 2 line display
Display/Sample Detector Cable connects the display to the CPU assembly and sample detector to
the display board
Peristaltic Pump Assembly peristaltic pump to move fluids through the analyzer
Peristaltic Pump Motor powers pump
Peristaltic Pump Head Assembly contains pump rotor and rollers
Peristaltic Pump Connection connects the pump to the CPU assembly
Probe Motor Assembly moves the probe arm
Linear Actuator powers lead screw
Probe Motor Support holds probe motor assembly in place
Sample Probe Position Locator indicates the home position for the sample probe arm
Optical Switch senses the location of the probe arm using the position locator and
connects to the CPU board
Probe Arm holds and moves the probe to aspirate samples and calibrants
Printer prints a hard copy of analysis, diagnostics or maintenance results
Printer Cable connects the printer to the CPU assembly
Electrode Jack(s) connects electrodes to the CPU assembly
Rear Housing rear case
PROLYTE ANALYZER
Printer Front Housing
Paper Feed Button
Rear
Housing
Probe
Arm
Electrode
Jacks
Sample
Probe
Display
Screen
Yes/No
Touchpad
Solutions
Valve
Peristaltic
Pump
Figure P1 Front Assembly
5
PROLYTE ANALYZER
Probe
Position
Locator Display
Cable
CPU
Board
Figure P2 Rear Assembly
Linear
Actuator
Linear
Actuator
Connection
Optical
Switch
Connection
Peristaltic
Pump
Connection
Serial
Port
Auto-Sampler
Port
Power
Supply
Cable
Voltage
Selector
Power
Supply
Fuse
Bay
Entry
Module
AC/AC Step
Down
Transformer
Printer
Cable
6
PROLYTE ANALYZER
Electrode
Jacks
Optical
Switch
Probe
Motor
Support
Peristaltic
Pump
Assembly
Peristaltic
Pump Motor
CPU
Mounts
Figure P3
Rear Assembl
y
7
PROLYTE ANALYZER
1.c Electrode Housing Assembly Components
This section describes the components of the proLYTE electrode assembly.
Refer to Figure P4 for the location of each component.
Electrodes sodium, potassium, chloride, and reference
Sample Detector detects presence of air/liquid, sets sample position inside electrodes
Internal Filling Solution 2 molar KCL solution, acts as a “salt bridge” for the reference
electrode
Fill Plug prevents the internal filling solution from evaporating
Membrane Assembly creates the connection between the reference electrode and the other
electrodes
8
PROLYTE ANALYZER
Fill Plug
Fill Solution
Membrane Assembly
Sam
p
le Detector
Potassium Electrode
Sodium Electrode
Chloride Electrode
Electrode Housing
Locating
Pins
Reference
Electrode
Figure P4– Electrode Housing Assembly
9
PROLYTE ANALYZER
10
1.d Replacement List
Description Part No.
Electrode Housing Na/K/Cl ME-0885D
Power Supply ME-1676D
CPU Board ME-1937D
Display, 2 Line ME-1901D
Pump ME-1271D
Probe Motor Assembly ME-1392D
Sample Probe Position Sensor ME-1306D
Stepper Motor Daughter Board ME-1148D
Printer ME-1296D
Electrode Jack ME-0173D
The CPU Board is supplied with the software installed to operate the proLYTE.
PROLYTE ANALYZER
11
Troubleshooting
2.a Troubleshooting Overview
This section describes troubleshooting of the mechanical and electrical functions of the proLYTE analyzer.
This section is based on the principle of replacing suspected faulty assemblies with new assemblies.
Diamond Diagnostics recommends keeping an inventory of functioning test assemblies for
troubleshooting the
proLYTE
. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide in this section to determine the cause and
corrective action that must be taken to properly service the proLYTE analyzer.
Chapter
2
PROLYTE ANALYZER
2.b Troubleshooting Guide
Refer to the chart below to help determine the problem and corrective action needed.
Problem
Description
Problem
Source
Corrective Action Steps
Blank Display Power Malfunction or
Defective Display
AC Power Verification
DC Power Verification
Display Verification
No Response
to YES/NO
buttons
Power Malfunction or
Defective Display
Connection
Display Assembly
Verification
DC Power Verification
Blank Display,
Beeping
Faulty
EEPROM
Installation or
Power Malfunction
Inspect EPROM
Installation
DC Power Verification
“PRB” Errors Probe Motor
Malfunction
Probe Motor Verification
“PMP” Errors or No
Pump Movement
Pump Motor
Malfunction
Perform PUMP CAL test
In DIAGNOSTICS?
Menu Pump Motor
Verification
Printer Does
Not Print
Printer
Malfunction
Printer Verification
Sample
Detector Test
Failure Result
255 Or 000
Sample
Detector/Circuit
Malfunction
Sample Detector
Verification
Bad Electrode
Voltages
Electrodes or Signal
Input Malfunction
Check Electrode Installation
And Performance
Signal Input Verification
Serial Transmission
Failure
Serial Cable or
Transmission
Protocol
Serial Communication
Verification
12
PROLYTE ANALYZER
13
2.c DC Power Verification
1. Remove the rear housing. See Rear Housing Removal in the REPAIR SECTION for
details.
2. Connect the power cord first to an outlet, then to the entry module.
3. Connect the reference side of the voltage meter to TP12 on the CPU board.
4. Verify the voltage at each test point listed below.
Test Point Value Tolerance
TP1 5.00 V +/- 0.15 V
TP2 36.0 V +/- 2.0 V
TP3 5.00 V +/- 0.15 V
TP10 2.50 V +/- 0.10 V
TP11 -5.00 V +/- 0.15 V
5. If any of the voltage values in STEP 4 are not within specification, AND the AC
power verification is successful, replace the CPU board.
2.d Display Verification
1. Disconnect the display cable from the CPU board. See Display Assembly Removal in the
REPAIR SECTION for details.
2. Connect a known good display assembly to the CPU board and connect the main
power cord. Verify that the test display is operative. Based on the test results, take the
appropriate corrective action.
-Display Blank and/or YES/NO buttons DO NOT operate:
Remove the test display cable. Perform AC and DC power
verification. If the AC and DC power tests are successful, replace the
CPU board with a new CPU board, and return to normal operation.
See CPU Board Removal in the REPAIR SECTION for details.
-Display On and YES/NO buttons function:
Remove the original display assembly and replace with a
new display assembly.
See Display Assembly in the REPAIR SECTION for details.
PROLYTE ANALYZER
14
2.e Probe Motor Verification
1. Disconnect the power cord, wait ten seconds, then reinstall the power. The probe
arm should move down and back up. If there are no error messages, resume normal
operation. If a “PRB” error occurs, proceed to STEP 2.
2. Remove the sample probe from the probe arm. For details refer to proLYTE
Operator’s Manual. Remove and reinstall the power cord. The probe arm should move
down and back up. If there are no error messages examine and if necessary replace
the sample probe, solutions valve and/or probe wiper. If a “PRB” error occurs,
proceed to STEP 3.
3. If the probe arm does not move at all perform the following operations.
A. Visually inspect that the actuator and retaining ring are correctly installed on the
probe motor lead screw. If the installation is incorrect, refer to CPU Board
Removal and Probe Motor Installation in the REPAIR SECTION for details.
B. Check that the probe motor wires are completely seated inside the 4-pin
connector as follows:
- Remove the probe motor connector from the bottom left of
the CPU Board (position P3).
- Compress the strain-relief cap against the probe motor
connector to firmly seat the wires.
- Reinstall the probe motor connector into the CPU Board.
C. Repeat STEP 1. If no errors occur, resume normal operation.
4. If the probe arm moves and stops anywhere except the top position, or if the probe
arm vibrates against the top of the proLYTE housing, replace the probe position
sensor. To replace the sensor, first remove the CPU Board and the probe position
locator. Refer to Probe Motor Assembly Removal in the REPAIR SECTION for details.
5. If the probe does not move at all, check for a short circuit on the CPU Board
between TP12 and TP2. If there is a short circuit, replace the Stepper driver daughter
board at positions U35 and U36. See Front and Rear Assembly Components in the Product
Description Section.
6. If no short circuit is found, replace the probe motor assembly. Refer to the Probe
Motor Assembly in the REPAIR SECTION for details.
PROLYTE ANALYZER
15
2.f Printer Verification
1. Press the printer paper advance button. If the printer head moves proceed to
STEP 2. If the printer head does not move, proceed to STEP 3.
2. Verify that the printer is on. Turn the printer on by pressing “NO” to the
PRINTER OFF? question in the USER OPTIONS section.
3. If the printer is still not working, remove the power cord from the analyzer and
wait for ten seconds, then install the power cord back into the entry module. The
printer head should move across the paper and the paper should advance forward
printing “proLYTE”.
4. If the printer is still not working, remove the printer cover and check for any
paper obstruction in the printer head area. Remove any obstructions if possible,
without damaging the printer assembly or printer window. If an obstruction is
present and cannot be removed, replace the Printer Assembly. Refer to Printer
Removal and Installation in the REPAIR SECTION for details.
5. If there are no obstructions, but the printer does not work, perform the following
steps.
a. Remove the rear housing as detailed in the REPAIR SECTION.
b. Remove the printer cable at the bottom right of the CPU board.
c. Compress the strain-relief cap to firmly seat the printer cable.
d. Reinstall the printer cable into the CPU Board.
6. If the printer still does not print, connect a test printer assembly to the CPU
Board. If the test printer works, install a new printer assembly. If the test printer
does not work, replace the CPU board. Refer to CPU Board Installation in the
REPAIR SECTION for details.
PROLYTE ANALYZER
16
2.g Sample Detector Verification
1. Remove the electrode housing from the analyzer. See the proLYTE Operator’s Manual
for further details.
2. Remove the sample detector from the front housing.
3. Install the sample detector into the sample detector receptacle.
Do not install the electrode housing or pump tubing at this time.
4. Proceed to the DIAGNOSTICS? menu and perform the SAMPLE DETECTOR
TEST?.
-With the sample detector installed, the value on the display screen should be less
than 200.
-With the test in progress, remove the sample detector. The display should rapidly
change to 255.
If the sample detector test meets these specifications, resume normal operation.
A value of 255 with the sample detector installed indicates a bad connection. Proceed
to STEP5 to check the sample detector circuit.
5. Reinstall the sample detector. Look at the left side of the sample detector. A red light
must shine from the LED hole. If there is no red light, install a known good sample
detector. If there is still no red light, replace the Display Assembly. Refer to the
REPAIR SECTION for information.
6. If the TEST sample detector red light is on, check the four connecting pins on the
ORIGINAL sample detector. The pins must face straight out forming a rectangle. If
the pins are bent against the black plastic body, straighten the pins using a small flat
head screwdriver.
7. Reinstall the original sample detector and repeat STEP 4.
-If the red light comes ON: Reassemble the proLYTE and perform a SOLUTIONS
PRIME and a SAMPLE DET. TEST. Resume normal operation.
-If the red light remains OFF: Install a new sample detector.
PROLYTE ANALYZER
17
2.h Serial Communication Verification
1. Connect the proLYTE analyzer to a device with a known working serial port. Use
a known good proLYTE serial cable, part no. ME-1334D. Make cross
connections as required (e.g. 2 to 3; 4 to 5).
2. Refer to the following serial interface specifications.
Serial Interface Specifications
Serial Cable Settings
Connector 25-pin, D-Sub Male
Pin Type RS-232
Pin Assignments
Pin 1 Chassis, Not Connected
Pin 2 T x D
Pin 3 R x D
Pin 4 RTS
Pin 5 CTS
Pin 7 Signal Ground
RS-232 Protocols
Transmission Rate 1200 baud
Bit Configuration 8 data bits, 1 stop
Bit Parity None
Control Codes None
All lines end with Carriage
return line feed (CRLF)
All transmission is ASCII string
3. When correctly linked the proLYTE will transmit to the external device all of the
data that is printed by the proLYTE printer, in the same format.
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
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  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
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  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
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  • Page 41 41

Diamond Diagnostics Prolyte User manual

Type
User manual

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