Roche cobas c 111 User manual

Type
User manual
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cobas c 111
Roche Diagnostics
2 Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3
Document information
Revision history
Edition notice The cobas c 111 analyzer is a continuous random-access analyzer intended for the in
vitro determination of clinical chemistry and electrolyte parameters in serum,
plasma, urine or whole blood (HbA1c). It is optimized for small throughput
workloads of up to 50 samples per day, utilizing photometric analysis and an optional
unit for ion selective electrodes (ISE).
This manual is for users of the cobas c 111 analyzer running software version 4.2.
Every effort has been made to ensure that all the information contained in this
manual is correct at the time of printing. However, Roche Diagnostics GmbH
reserves the right to make any changes necessary without notice as part of ongoing
product development.
Any customer modification to the analyzer will render the warranty or service
agreement null and void.
Software updates are done by service representatives.
Intended use The cobas c 111 analyzer is a continuous random-access analyzer intended for the in
vitro determination of clinical chemistry and electrolyte parameters in serum,
plasma, urine or whole blood (HbA1c).
It is important that the operators read this manual thoroughly before using the
system.
Manual version Software version Revision date Changes
1.0 July 2006 First publication.
2.0 2.0 December 2007 Full mode added.
Improved calibration concept.
Additional maintenance and
troubleshooting information.
Additions, improvements, and
corrections.
3.0 3.0 June 2009 Inventory, processing sequence,
and ratio functions added.
Improvements and corrections.
Layout upgraded.
4.0 4.0 April 2012 Hardware improvements.
Adjustments to reflect latest
software version (time indication
for running tests and disk space
indication).
4.1 4.1 October 2013 The
TRL Check feature was
added.
Responsibility disclaimers were
added.
Minor textual adjustments.
4.2 4.2 March 2016 Product IT Security Risk update.
Upgraded analyzer display, and
updates to user interface design.
4.3 4.2 November 2016 Minor textual adjustments.
Roche Diagnostics
Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 3
cobas c 111
Copyrights © 2006-2016, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. All rights reserved.
Trademarks The following trademarks are acknowledged:
COBAS, COBAS C and LIFE NEEDS ANSWERS are trademarks of Roche.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Instrument approvals The cobas c 111 analyzer meets the protection requirements laid down in the
following directives:
Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October
1998 on In-vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices.
Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011
on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and
electronic equipment.
The following marks demonstrate compliance:
Contact address
Compliance with the applicable directive(s) is provided by means of
the Declaration of Conformity.
CUS
®
Issued by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL) for Canada and the
US.
Roche Diagnostics GmbH
Sandhofer Strasse 116
68305 Mannheim
Germany
Made in Switzerland
cobas c 111
Roche Diagnostics
4 Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3
Roche Diagnostics
Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 5
cobas c 111
Table of contents
Document information 2
Contact address 3
Table of contents 5
Preface 7
How to use this manual 7
Online Help system 7
Conventions used in this manual 8
System Description Part A
1 Safety
Safety classification A–5
Safety information A–5
Data security A–10
License notices A–11
Legal liability A–11
Disposal recommendation A–12
Safety labels A–13
2 Introduction to the analyzer
Overview A–17
User interface A–20
Wizards A–21
Daily operation A–22
Maintenance A–36
System status A–37
3 Hardware
Covers and panels A–41
LEDs and color indicators A–43
Main components A–45
Hardware overview A–46
Technical specifications A–69
4 Software
Introduction A–73
Screen layout A–74
Display items A–75
Workflows and wizards A–76
Working with the user interface A–77
Key screens A–90
Color interpretation of LEDs and Global action
buttons A–130
Buttons A–132
Operation Part B
5 Daily operation
Introduction B–5
Starting the shift B–11
Preparing the system B–13
Analyzing samples B–37
Validating sample results B–56
Performing calibrations B–64
Performing QC B–73
Finishing the shift B–83
Logging off B–95
Shutting down the system and switching off the
analyzer B–95
Using the barcode scanner B–96
6 Special operations
Deleting sample orders B–101
Deleting sample results B–102
Calibration B–103
Deleting QC results B–104
Lot handling B–106
Exporting data B–113
Importing data B–120
Preparing a new disk B–126
Assigning tests to test tabs B–129
Deleting bottle sets from the Inventory list B–130
Refilling printer paper B–132
Removing condensation water from the reagent
cooler B–134
Replacing the probe B–135
Connecting and disconnecting the external fluid
containers B–137
Adjusting the touchscreen B–141
Cleaning the touchscreen B–142
7 Configuration
Introduction B–145
Applications B–147
Configuration B–167
Maintenance Part C
8 General maintenance
Overview C–5
Maintenance actions C–8
Troubleshooting Part D
9 Messages and alarms
About messages D–5
Message screen D–5
Acoustic signals D–6
Alarm monitor D–6
List of alarm messages D–10
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6 Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3
cobas c 111
10 Result flags
About flags D–25
Safety D–27
List of flags D–28
11 Troubleshooting
Introduction D–41
Dealing with exceptional situations D–42
Reacting to messages D–44
Detailed procedures D–46
ISE Part E
12 ISE description
Overview E–5
Hardware E–9
Basic operation E–12
Technical specifications E–13
13 ISE operation
Daily operation E–17
Replacing ISE fluid bottles E–33
Replacing electrodes E–36
Cleaning the ISE tower off the analyzer E–40
14 ISE maintenance
Introduction E–45
ISE maintenance actions E–46
15 ISE troubleshooting
Introduction E–73
Safety E–74
List of ISE flags E–75
Reacting to error messages E–84
Glossary and Index Part F
Glossary F–3
Index F–11
Revisions Part G
Roche Diagnostics
Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 7
cobas c 111
Preface
The cobas c 111 analyzer is a continuous random-access analyzer intended for the in
vitro determination of clinical chemistry and electrolyte parameters in serum,
plasma, urine or whole blood (HbA1c). It is optimized for small throughput
workloads of up to 50 samples per day, utilizing photometric analysis and an optional
unit for ion selective electrodes (ISE).
This manual describes the cobas c 111 features and general operational concepts, and
it provides operating, maintenance, and emergency procedures.
How to use this manual
To help you find information quickly, there is a table of contents at the beginning of
the manual and each chapter. In addition, a complete index can be found at the end.
Online Help system
The cobas c 111 analyzer has a context-sensitive online Help feature to aid in its
operating. “Context-sensitive” means that wherever you are located within the
cobas c 111 software, choosing Help ( ) displays Help text relating to that area of
the software. The online Help offers a quick and convenient way of finding
information, such as explanations of screens and dialog boxes and on how to perform
particular tasks.
Version 4.3
Parts B through D describe the analyzer without using an ISE unit, ISE specific information
is given in part E.
o Keep this Operator’s Manual in a safe place to ensure that it is not damaged and
remains available for use.
o This Operator’s Manual should be easily accessible at all times.
cobas c 111
Roche Diagnostics
8 Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3
Conventions used in this manual
Visual cues are used to help locate and interpret information in this manual quickly.
This section explains the formatting conventions used in this manual.
Symbols The following symbols are used:
Buttons When used for identification purposes, a generic form of the buttons is used, without
color or navigation indicators.
Screenshots The screen representations shown in this publication are for illustrative purposes
only. The screens do not necessarily show valid data.
Symbol Used for
a Start of procedure
o List item
e
Cross-reference
h Call-up (software navigation path)
Color of display item on the screen
Tip
Safety alert
Electrical and electronic equipment marked with this symbol are
covered by the European directive WEEE.
The symbol denotes that the equipment must not be disposed of in
the municipal waste system.
Roche Diagnostics
Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 9
cobas c 111
Abbreviations The following abbreviations are used:
Abbreviation Definition
Cfas Calibrator for automated systems
CISPR International Special Committee on Radio Interference
DIL Diluent
DM Data management
DRAM Dynamic random access memory
e.g. Exempli gratia – for example
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
EN European standard
i.e. Id est – that is to say
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
ISE Ion selective electrode
LED Light-emitting diode
LIS Laboratory information system
LLD Liquid level detection
n/a Not applicable
QC Quality control
REF Reference solution for ISE unit
ROM Read only memory
SD Standard deviation
SRAM Static random access memory
TRL Test range low (lower limit of measuring range)
cobas c 111
Roche Diagnostics
10 Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3
Units
Abbreviation Description
°C degree centigrade
μL microliter
μm micrometer
A ampère
cm centimeter
hhour
Hz hertz
in inch
kg kilogram
kVA kilo volt-ampere
Lliter
m meter
MB megabytes
min minute
mL milliliter
mm millimeter
nm nanometer
ssecond
Vvolt
VA volt-ampère
V AC volt alternating current
V DC volt direct current
Wwatt
System Description
A
Roche Diagnostics
Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 A-3
cobas c 111 1 Safety
Table of contents
Safety
Protecting yourself and the environment
In this chapter, you will find information on the safe operation of the cobas c 111
analyzer.
Safety classification ..........................................................................................................A–5
Safety information ............................................................................................................A–5
Transport .....................................................................................................................A–5
Electrical safety ...........................................................................................................A5
Optical safety ..............................................................................................................A6
Mechanical safety .......................................................................................................A–6
Instrument covers ......................................................................................................A–6
Operation and maintenance .....................................................................................A–6
Biohazardous materials .............................................................................................A–6
Waste ............................................................................................................................A–7
Reagents and other working solutions ....................................................................A–7
Installation ..................................................................................................................A–7
Environmental conditions ........................................................................................A–7
Power interruption .....................................................................................................A–8
Electromagnetic devices ............................................................................................A–8
Approved parts ...........................................................................................................A–8
Third-party software ..................................................................................................A–8
Operator qualification ...............................................................................................A–9
Operation over an extended period of time ...........................................................A–9
Cross contamination of sample ................................................................................A–9
Insoluble contaminants in sample ...........................................................................A–9
Spillage .........................................................................................................................A–9
Data security .................................................................................................................. A–10
License notices ............................................................................................................... A–11
Legal liability .................................................................................................................. A–11
Disposal recommendation ........................................................................................... A–12
Disposal label ........................................................................................................... A–12
Disposal of external components .......................................................................... A–12
In this chapter
Chapter
1
Roche Diagnostics
A-4 Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3
1 Safety cobas c 111
Table of contents
Disposal of the analyzer ......................................................................................... A–12
Constraint ................................................................................................................ A–12
Safety labels .................................................................................................................... A–13
Roche Diagnostics
Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 A-5
cobas c 111 1 Safety
Safety classification
Safety classification
Before you attempt to use the cobas c 111 analyzer, you must be fully familiar with the
following symbols and their meanings:
Safety information
Before operating the cobas c 111 analyzer, it is essential that you both read and
understand the safety information listed below.
Read all Roche safety notices carefully and make sure you understand them.
Transport
Electrical safety
WARNING
Warning
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION
Caution
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
NOTICE Notice
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
WARNING
Injury from heavy loads
You may injure your hands, fingers, or back when putting the analyzer in place. Carry the
analyzer according to the transport instructions.
WARNING
Electrical shock by electronic equipment
Do not attempt to work in any electronic compartment. Installation, service, and repair
must only be performed by authorized and qualified personnel.
Electrical safety
Connect the analyzer to grounded power outlets only (IEC protection class 1). All periph-
eral devices that are connected to the cobas c 111 analyzer must comply with safety stan-
dard IEC 60950 for information technology equipment, or with IEC/UL 61010-1 for
laboratory use instruments.
Roche Diagnostics
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1 Safety cobas c 111
Safety information
Optical safety
Mechanical safety
Instrument covers
Operation and maintenance
Biohazardous materials
WARNING
Loss of sight
The intense light of the LEDs may severely damage you eyes. Do not stare into the LEDs.
Scanning equipment using LED technology is covered by the international standard
EN/IEC 60825-1 LED Safety: Class 1.
WARNING
Personal injury or damage to the analyzer due to contact with analyzer
mechanism
Do not touch moving parts during analyzer operation.
WARNING
Personal injury or damage to the analyzer due to contact with analyzer
mechanism
Keep all covers closed, operate them as instructed on the screen.
WARNING
Personal injury or damage to the analyzer due to contact with analyzer
mechanism
Do not touch any parts of the analyzer other than those specified. During operation and
maintenance of the analyzer, proceed according to the instructions.
WARNING
Infection by biohazardous materials
Contact with samples containing material of human origin may result in infection. All mate-
rials and mechanical components associated with samples of human origin are potentially
biohazardous.
o Be sure to wear protective equipment. Take extra care when working with protective
gloves; these can easily be pierced or cut, which can lead to infection.
o If any biohazardous material is spilled, wipe it up immediately and apply disinfectant.
o If waste solution contacts your skin, wash it off immediately with water and apply a dis-
infectant. Consult a physician.
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Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 A-7
cobas c 111 1 Safety
Safety information
Waste
Reagents and other working solutions
Installation
Environmental conditions
e
For details on the required environmental conditions, see Environmental conditions on
page A-69.
WARNING
Infection by waste solution
Contact with waste solution may result in infection. All materials and mechanical compo-
nents associated with the waste systems are potentially biohazardous.
o Be sure to wear protective equipment. Take extra care when working with protective
gloves; these can easily be pierced or cut, which can lead to infection.
o If any biohazardous material is spilled, wipe it up immediately and apply disinfectant.
o If waste solution contacts your skin, wash it off immediately with water and apply a dis-
infectant. Consult a physician.
WARNING
Injury through reagents and other working solutions
Direct contact with reagents, cleaning solutions, or other working solutions may cause
personal injury.
When handling reagents, exercise the precautions required for handling laboratory
reagents, observe the cautions given in the method sheet, and observe the information
given in the Safety Data Sheets available for Roche Diagnostics reagents and cleaning
solutions.
Skin inflammation caused by reagents
Direct contact with reagents may cause skin irritation, inflammation, or burns.
When handling reagents, be sure to wear protective equipment and observe the cautions
given in the method sheet.
WARNING
Incorrect results or damage to the analyzer due to wrong installation
Follow the specified installation instructions carefully.
WARNING
Incorrect results or damage to the analyzer due to heat and humidity
Use the analyzer indoor only.
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1 Safety cobas c 111
Safety information
Power interruption
Electromagnetic devices
Approved parts
Third-party software
NOTICE
Data loss or damage to the system due to voltage drop
By a power failure or momentary voltage drop the operation unit or software of this system
may get damaged or data loss may occur. Use only uninterruptible power supply.
WARNING
Malfunction of analyzer and incorrect results due to interfering electromagnetic
fields
Devices that emit electromagnetic waves may cause the analyzer to malfunction. Do not
use this device in close proximity to sources of strong electromagnetic radiation (for exam-
ple, mobile phone, transceiver, cordless phone) as these can interfere with the proper
operation.
NOTICE Instructions for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) equipment for professional use
The IVD equipment complies with the emission and immunity requirements described in
the particular requirements for IVD medical equipment of the EN/IEC 61326-2-6 standard.
The electromagnetic environment should be evaluated prior to operation of the device.
Class B FCC rule compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reason-
able protection against harmful interferences when the equipment is operated in a resi-
dential area. However, this equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the present manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications.
The electromagnetic environment should be evaluated prior to operation of the device.
Class B International rules
Class B equipment is suitable for use in domestic establishments and in establishments
directly connected to a low voltage power supply network which supplies buildings used
for domestic purposes (CISPR 11, 4.2).
WARNING
Malfunction of analyzer and incorrect results due to nonapproved parts
Use of nonapproved parts or devices may result in malfunction of the analyzer and may
render the warranty null and void. Only use parts and devices approved by Roche Diagnos-
tics.
WARNING
Malfunction of analyzer and incorrect results due to third-party software
Installation of any third-party software that is not approved by Roche Diagnostics may
result in incorrect behavior of the system. Do not install any nonapproved software.
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Operator’s Manual · Version 4.3 A-9
cobas c 111 1 Safety
Safety information
Operator qualification
Operation over an extended period of time
Cross contamination of sample
Insoluble contaminants in sample
Spillage
WARNING
Incorrect results or damage to the analyzer due to wrong operation
Operators are required to have a profound knowledge of relevant guidelines and norms as
well as the information and procedures contained in the Operator’s Manual.
o Do not carry out operation and maintenance unless you have been trained by Roche
Diagnostics.
o Carefully follow the procedures specified in the Operator’s Manual for the operation
and maintenance of the system.
o Leave maintenance that is not described in the Operator’s Manual to trained service
representatives.
o Follow standard laboratory practices, especially when working with biohazard material.
CAUTION
Fatigue due to long hours of operation
Looking at the monitor screen over an extended period of time may lead to fatigue of your
eyes or body. Take a rest for 10 to 15 minutes every hour to relax. Avoid spending more
than 6 hours per day looking at the monitor screen.
WARNING
Incorrect results due to carryover
Traces of analytes or reagents may be carried over one test to the next. Take adequate
measures (e.g. sample aliquoting) to safeguard additional testing and to avoid potentially
false results.
WARNING
Incorrect results and interruption of analysis due to contaminated samples
Insoluble contaminants in samples may cause clogging or pipetting volume shortage and
deterioration in measurement accuracy. When loading samples on the analyzer, make sure
that samples contain no insoluble contaminants such as fibrin or dust.
NOTICE
Malfunction due to spilled liquid
Any liquid spilled on the analyzer may result in malfunction of the analyzer. If liquid does
spill on the analyzer, wipe it up immediately and apply disinfectant.
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1 Safety cobas c 111
Data security
Data security
e
For further information, contact your Roche service representative.
CAUTION
Unauthorized access and data loss due to malicious software and hacker attacks
Portable storage media can be infected with and transmit computer malware, which may
be used to gain unauthorized access to data or cause unwanted changes to software.
The cobas c 111 is not protected against malicious software and hacker attacks.
The customers are responsible for IT security of their IT infrastructure and for protecting it
against malicious software and hacker attacks. Failure to do so may result in data loss or
render the cobas c 111 unusable.
Roche recommends the following precautions:
o Allow connection to authorized external devices only.
o Ensure that all external devices are protected by appropriate security software.
o Ensure that access to all external devices is protected by appropriate security equip-
ment.
o Do not copy or install any software on the cobas c 111 unless it is part of the system
software or you are instructed to do so by a Roche service representative.
o If additional software is required, contact your Roche service representative to ensure
validation of the software in question.
o Do not use the USB ports to connect other storage devices unless you are instructed to
do so by official user documentation or a Roche service representative.
o Exercise utmost care when using external storage devices such as USB flash drives,
CDs, or DVDs. Do not use them on public or home computers while connecting to the
cobas c 111.
o Keep all external storage devices in a secure place and ensure that they can be
accessed by authorized persons only.
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Roche cobas c 111 User manual

Type
User manual

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