Thermo Fisher Scientific Axiom Propel Workflow, 96‑Array Format User guide

Type
User guide
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Axiom Propel Workflow, 96Array Format
USER GUIDE
for use with:
Axiom Array Plates
Axiom Propel Reagent Kits
Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser
Catalog Numbers 952341 and 952342
Publication Number MAN0018845
Revision A.0
Manufacturer:
Thermo Fisher Scientific Baltics
UAB |
V.A. Graiciuno 8, LT-02241 |
Vilnius, Lithuania
Products:
Axiom Propel 4x96F Reagent Kit
Axiom Propel 8x96F Reagent Kit
Manufacturer:
Affymetrix Pte Ltd |
7 Gul Circle #2M-01 |
Keppel Logistics Building |
Singapore 629563
Products:
Axiom Array Plates
Axiom myDesign Array Plates
Thermo Fisher Scientific Oy |
Ratastie 2 | FI-01620 Vantaa |
Finland
Products:
Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
DISCLAIMER: TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC. AND/OR ITS AFFILIATE(S) WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, MULTIPLE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING FROM THIS DOCUMENT,
INCLUDING YOUR USE OF IT.
Revision history: Pub. No. MAN0018845
Revision Date Description
A.0 27 January 2019 New publication.
Important Licensing Information: These products may be covered by one or more Limited Use Label Licenses. By use of these products, you accept
the terms and conditions of all applicable Limited Use Label Licenses.
TRADEMARKS: All trademarks are the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific and its subsidiaries unless otherwise specified. UV-Star is a registered
trademark of Greiner Bio-One GmbH. BINDER is a trademark of BINDER GmbH. Sigma-Aldrich is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co., LLC. Promega is
a trademark of Promega Corporation. GripTips is a trademark of Integra Biosciences Corp. minION is a trademark of Simco-Ion, Technology Group.
Signature is a trademark of VWR International, LLC. Corning is a registered trademark of Corning Incorporated.
©2020 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. All rights reserved.
Contents
CHAPTER 1 Overview ................................................... 11
About the Axiom Propel Workflow ............................................... 11
About the Axiom Genotyping Solution ....................................... 11
Axiom Propel Workflow target preparation overview .............................. 13
Dispense, seal, shake, then centrifuge ............................................ 14
GeneTitan reagent tray barcodes ............................................... 15
Overview of the Axiom Assay workflow .......................................... 16
Multi-plate workflows ...................................................... 17
CHAPTER 2 Genomic DNA preparation ............................... 18
Sources of genomic DNA ........................................................ 18
General requirements .......................................................... 19
Special requirements ...................................................... 19
Evaluate the quality of genomic DNA with 1% agarose EGel................... 20
Genomic DNA extraction/purification methods ..................................... 21
Genomic DNA cleanup .......................................................... 21
Genomic DNA preparation ....................................................... 22
Genomic DNA input requirements ............................................ 22
Time required ............................................................. 22
Equipment, consumables, and reagents required .............................. 22
Thaw samples and control .................................................. 23
Quantify and dilute test sample gDNA ........................................ 24
Aliquot the diluted samples and the control ................................... 24
Freeze or proceed ......................................................... 24
GeneTitan Array Plate Registration file .......................................... 24
Create and save a GeneTitan Array Plate Registration file ...................... 25
CHAPTER 3 Set up for the Axiom Propel Workflow,
96Array Format .......................................................... 26
Required materials ............................................................. 26
Equipment and materials required .......................................... 26
Labware and consumable ordering information ............................... 28
Axiom Propel Reagent Kit ................................................. 31
Additional reagents and materials required ................................... 33
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
3
GeneTitan bulk consumables .............................................. 33
Other equipment, consumables, and reagents required ......................... 36
Guidelines for handling plates and reagents ....................................... 40
Best practices for Axiom Propel Workflow, 96Array Format ........................ 41
Preamplification area ...................................................... 41
General guidelines ......................................................... 41
Master mix preparation guidelines ........................................... 42
Multidrop Combi use guidelines ............................................ 42
VIAFLO guidelines ......................................................... 43
Plate heat sealer guidelines ................................................. 43
Shaker guidelines ......................................................... 44
Centrifuge guidelines ...................................................... 44
Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser operations .................................. 45
Multidrop Combi protocol names and parameters ............................ 45
Materials required ......................................................... 46
Start up the Multidrop Combi ................................................... 47
Perform gravimetric checks ..................................................... 47
Range guidelines for gravimetric tests ....................................... 48
Prime the cassette ............................................................. 50
Flush the Multidrop Combi between batches of plates ............................. 50
Shut down the Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser ............................... 51
CHAPTER 4 Target preparation with Multidrop Combi
Reagent Dispensers for 8 plates ........................................ 53
Stage 1: Amplify the genomic DNA ............................................... 54
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 54
Reagent handling .......................................................... 55
Prepare Denaturation Master Mix ............................................ 55
Prepare the Axiom Neutral Solution ........................................ 56
Prepare the Amplification Master Mix ........................................ 56
Stage 1 summary .......................................................... 57
Perform the prerun checklist ............................................... 57
Stage 1: Amplify the genomic DNA ........................................... 58
Stage 2: Fragment the DNA ...................................................... 61
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 61
Reagent and plate handling ................................................. 61
Prepare the Fragmentation Master Mix ...................................... 63
Prepare the Axiom Frag Reaction Stop ...................................... 63
Stage 2 summary .......................................................... 64
Contents
4
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
Perform the prerun checklist ............................................... 64
Stage 2: Fragment the DNA ................................................. 65
Stage 3: Precipitate the DNA ..................................................... 67
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 67
Prepare Precipitation Master Mix ............................................ 67
Prepare the Isopropanol .................................................... 68
Stage 3 summary ......................................................... 68
Perform the prerun checklist ............................................... 68
Stage 3: Precipitate the DNA ................................................ 69
Stage 4: Centrifuge and dry DNA pellets .......................................... 70
Equipment required ........................................................ 70
Stage 4 summary .......................................................... 70
Perform the prerun checklist ............................................... 70
Stage 4: Centrifuge and dry pellets ........................................... 71
Stage 5: Resuspend the pelleted DNA and prepare for hybridization .................. 72
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 72
Reagent and plate handling ................................................. 73
Guidelines for pellet preparation ............................................ 73
Prepare the Axiom Resuspension Buffer .................................... 74
Prepare Hybridization Master Mix ............................................ 74
Stage 5 summary .......................................................... 74
Perform the prerun checklist ............................................... 75
Stage 5: Resuspend the pelleted DNA and prepare for hybridization .............. 76
Transfer the hybridization-ready target to the 96PCR plate ...................... 78
Stage 5A: In-process QC ........................................................ 81
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 81
Reagents required ......................................................... 81
Stage 5A summary ......................................................... 81
Stage 5A: In-process QC ................................................... 82
Transfer hybridization-ready target in 96 PCR plate to QC plate .................. 84
Stage 6: Denature the target and transfer to hybridization tray ....................... 89
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 89
Stage 6 summary .......................................................... 89
Perform the prerun checklist ............................................... 89
Warm the array plate to room temperature ................................... 89
Stage 6: Denature the target and transfer to hybridization tray .................. 90
Transfer hybridization-ready target in 96 PCR plate to hybridization tray .......... 91
Perform off-line hybridization ............................................... 94
Stage 7: Preparing ligation, stain, and stabilization reagent trays for the
GeneTitan MC Instrument ...................................................... 96
Equipment and labware required ............................................ 96
Reagent handling .......................................................... 96
Reagent preparation for Stage 7: Prepare GeneTitan reagents ................. 99
Prepare Ligate Master Mix .................................................. 99
Prepare Stain 1 Master Mix ................................................ 100
Contents
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
5
Prepare Stain 2 Master Mix ................................................ 101
Prepare Stabilization Master Mix ........................................... 101
Prepare the Axiom Hold Buffer ............................................ 102
Stage 7 summary ......................................................... 102
Prepare the GeneTitan trays and covers .................................... 102
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 103
Stage 7: Prepare GeneTitan reagents ...................................... 104
CHAPTER 5 Target preparation with Multidrop Combi
Reagent Dispensers for 4 plates ....................................... 109
Stage 1: Amplify the genomic DNA .............................................. 110
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 110
Reagent handling ......................................................... 111
Prepare Denaturation Master Mix ........................................... 111
Prepare the Axiom Neutral Solution ....................................... 112
Prepare the Amplification Master Mix ....................................... 112
Stage 1 summary ......................................................... 113
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 113
Stage 1: Amplify the genomic DNA .......................................... 114
Stage 2: Fragment the DNA .................................................... 117
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 117
Reagent handling ......................................................... 118
Prepare the Fragmentation Master Mix ..................................... 119
Prepare the Axiom Frag Reaction Stop ..................................... 119
Stage 2 summary ......................................................... 120
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 120
Stage 2: Fragment the DNA ................................................ 121
Stage 3: Precipitate the DNA ................................................... 123
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 123
Prepare Precipitation Master Mix ........................................... 123
Prepare the Isopropanol ................................................... 124
Stage 3 summary ........................................................ 124
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 124
Stage 3: Precipitate the DNA ............................................... 125
Stage 4: Centrifuge and dry DNA pellets ......................................... 126
Equipment required ....................................................... 126
Stage 4 summary ......................................................... 126
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 126
Stage 4: Centrifuge and dry pellets ......................................... 127
Stage 5: Resuspend the pelleted DNA and prepare for hybridization ................. 128
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 128
Reagent handling ......................................................... 129
Guidelines for pellet preparation ........................................... 129
Prepare the Axiom Resuspension Buffer ................................... 130
Prepare Hybridization Master Mix ........................................... 130
Contents
6
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
Stage 5 summary ......................................................... 130
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 131
Stage 5: Resuspend the pelleted DNA and prepare for hybridization ............. 132
Transfer the hybridization-ready target to the 96PCR plate ..................... 134
Stage 5A: In-process QC ....................................................... 137
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 137
Stage 5A summary ........................................................ 137
Stage 5A: In-process QC .................................................. 138
Transfer hybridization-ready target in 96 PCR plate to QC plate ................. 140
Stage 6: Denature the target and transfer to hybridization tray ...................... 145
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 145
Stage 6 summary ......................................................... 145
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 145
Warm the array plate to room temperature .................................. 145
Stage 6: Denature the target and transfer to hybridization tray ................. 146
Transfer hybridization-ready target in 96 PCR plate to hybridization tray ......... 146
Perform off-line hybridization .............................................. 149
Stage 7: Preparing ligation, stain, and stabilization reagent trays for the
GeneTitan MC Instrument ..................................................... 152
Equipment and labware required ........................................... 152
Reagent handling ......................................................... 152
Reagent preparation for Stage 7: Prepare GeneTitan reagents ................ 154
Prepare Ligate Master Mix ................................................. 155
Prepare Stain 1 Master Mix ................................................ 156
Prepare Stain 2 Master Mix ................................................ 156
Prepare Stabilization Master Mix ........................................... 157
Prepare the Axiom Hold Buffer ............................................ 157
Stage 7 summary ......................................................... 158
Prepare the GeneTitan trays and covers .................................... 158
Perform the prerun checklist .............................................. 159
Stage 7: Prepare GeneTitan reagents ...................................... 160
CHAPTER 6 Process array plates with the GeneTitan Multi-
Channel Instrument .................................................... 165
Create and upload a GeneTitan Array Plate Registration file ....................... 165
Run Wash Scan ............................................................... 166
Continue the scan workflow .................................................... 174
Shut down the GeneTitan MC Instrument ....................................... 175
Contents
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
7
CHAPTER 7 Scalable high throughput with the
Axiom Propel Workflow ............................................... 176
Overview ..................................................................... 176
Considerations for individualized scale-up of the Axiom Assay Axiom Propel
Workflow .................................................................... 177
GeneTitan MC Instrument throughput ...................................... 177
Target preparation with the Axiom Propel Workflow ......................... 177
32x96-array format plates per week ............................................. 178
Requirements and output .................................................. 178
Day-by-day activities ...................................................... 179
96x96-array format plates per week ............................................. 180
Requirements and output .................................................. 180
Day-by-day activities ...................................................... 181
APPENDIX A Recommended techniques for GeneTitan MC
Instrument operation ................................................... 186
Array plate packaging ......................................................... 186
Proper tray alignment and placement ........................................... 187
Proper orientation of consumables ......................................... 189
Drawer fingers in the GeneTitan MC Instrument ............................. 189
Stain trays and covers ......................................................... 191
Label GeneTitan hybridization and reagent trays ................................. 191
Label GeneTitan hybridization trays ........................................ 191
Label GeneTitan reagent trays ............................................ 192
Guidelines for aliquoting reagents to GeneTitan trays ............................ 192
Deionization of GeneTitan trays and covers ...................................... 194
Manual deionization of GeneTitan trays and covers .......................... 194
Setup options for array plate processing ......................................... 198
Hyb-Wash-Scan .......................................................... 198
Hyb-Wash ............................................................... 199
Wash-Scan ............................................................... 199
Wash-Scan Resume ....................................................... 199
Scan .................................................................... 200
Unload Plates ............................................................ 200
Wash .................................................................... 200
Load an array plate and hybridization tray into the GeneTitan MC Instrument
(for Hyb-Wash-Scan or Hyb-Wash) .............................................. 201
Load a second array plate and hybridization tray onto the GeneTitan MC Instrument . 205
When a second array plate and hybridization tray can be loaded ................ 205
Load a second array plate and hybridization tray .............................. 206
Abort a process ............................................................... 207
How to abort a process .................................................... 208
Contents
8
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
Email notifications from the GeneTitan MC Instrument ........................... 208
GeneTitan MC Instrument lamp ................................................ 209
APPENDIX B Fragmentation quality control gel protocol .......... 210
Equipment required ........................................................... 210
EGel and reagents required .................................................. 210
Consumables required ......................................................... 211
Prepare the gel diluent ........................................................ 211
Run the fragmentation QC gel .................................................. 211
APPENDIX C Sample quantification after resuspension ........... 213
Equipment required ........................................................... 213
Quantify the diluted samples ................................................... 213
Install Axiom OD methods on the Multiskan Sky Microplate Spectrophotometer .... 214
Use a Multiskan Sky session .................................................. 220
OD yield evaluation guidelines .................................................. 220
Plate reader guidelines for sample quantification ................................. 221
APPENDIX D Register samples in GeneChip Command
Console................................................................. 222
GeneTitan Array Plate Registration file ......................................... 222
Create a GeneTitan Array Plate Registration file ................................. 222
APPENDIX E Troubleshooting ........................................ 225
Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser ........................................... 225
Adjust Multidrop Combi dispense volume ....................................... 225
Thermo Scientific ALPS 3000 Automated Microplate Heat Sealer .................. 226
ALPS 3000 Automated Microplate Heat Sealer ................................... 226
Align the ALPS 3000 seal roll ............................................... 227
Clean the ALPS 3000 Automated Microplate Heat Sealer ....................... 229
Park the ALPS 3000 Automated Microplate Heat Sealer ....................... 229
GeneTitan Instrument support files for troubleshooting .......................... 231
Log files ................................................................. 231
GeneChip Command Console log files ..................................... 231
Other GeneChip Command Console files .................................. 232
GCC log files for GeneTitan MC Instrument systems .......................... 232
GeneTitan MC Instrument ..................................................... 233
GeneTitan Instrument fluidic diagnostic messages ............................... 235
Contents
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
9
APPENDIX F GeneTitan Multi-Channel Instrument care ......... 238
Overview ..................................................................... 238
Maintenance ................................................................. 238
Monthly ................................................................. 238
Every six months ......................................................... 238
Outer enclosure fan filters ..................................................... 239
Cleaning schedule ........................................................ 239
Clean the GeneTitan MC Instrument fan filter ............................... 239
Bottle filter replacement ....................................................... 239
Remove and inspect the reagent bottle filters ................................ 240
Replace fluidics bottle filter ................................................ 241
Xenon lamp replacement in the GeneTitan MC Instrument ........................ 241
Lamp life/imaging device status notices ..................................... 241
Remove the xenon lamp ................................................... 242
Replace the xenon lamp ................................................... 244
Reset the lamp life counter ................................................ 245
APPENDIX G Safety ................................................... 246
Symbols on this instrument .................................................... 246
Standard safety symbols ................................................... 246
Additional safety symbols .................................................. 248
Location of safety labels ................................................... 250
Control and connection symbols ............................................ 251
Conformity symbols ....................................................... 251
Safety information for instruments not manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific .... 253
Chemical safety ............................................................... 253
Biological hazard safety ........................................................ 255
APPENDIX H Documentation and support .......................... 256
Related documentation ........................................................ 256
Customer and technical support ................................................ 258
Limited product warranty ...................................................... 258
Contents
10
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
Overview
About the Axiom Propel Workflow
The Axiom Propel Workow, 96-Array Format is a new workow for ultra high-
throughput microarray genotyping. The workow includes:
DNA target preparation using Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser stations
setup for: DNA amplication, fragmentation, purication, and resuspension of
the pelleted DNA in hybridization cocktail.
Denature the hybridization-ready target DNA and hybridize sample plates in an
o-line oven.
Transfer to the Applied Biosystems GeneTitan Multi-Channel (MC) Instrument
followed by automated staining, washing, and imaging.
Processing of CEL les generated by the GeneTitan MC Instrument, using the
Axiom Genotyping Algorithm version 1 (Axiom GT1), available through
Applied Biosystems Array Power Tools or Axiom Analysis Suite v2.0 or later.
The Axiom Propel Reagent Kit provides all necessary large-lled reagents for target
preparation and GeneTitan reagents in volumes that are optimized for processing
the modular workow.
IMPORTANT! The Applied Biosystems Axiom Propel Reagent Kit is for single use
only. This large ll reagent kit is congured to include prime volumes required for use
with the Multidrop Combi. Discard all excess reagents after use.
The Axiom Propel Workow, 96-Array Format is part of the Axiom Genotyping
Solution. The Axiom Genotyping Solution is a genotyping microarray platform that
includes novel assay biochemistry, array conguration and processing, and
automated target preparation on various array plate formats. It oers the capability to
genotype hundreds of thousands of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and
insertion/deletion polymorphisms (indels) from a variety of species, with a processing
throughput of greater than 3,000 samples per week.
1
About the Axiom
Genotyping
Solution
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
11
High-throughput genotyping through microarray technology has applications in
human disease research and basic and applied agriculture research.
For human disease research applications, Thermo Fisher Scientic conducted an
empirical screen of genomic content from dbSNP (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/
SNP/). The screen included markers from HapMap and the 1,000 Genomes
Project and other sources, using HapMap phase 3 samples and/or the original 270
HapMap samples. All this information has gone into creating a proprietary
database of veried markers that can be interrogated using the Axiom Assay.
For agriculture applications, the Axiom Genotyping Solution can genotype
samples using DNA extracted from leaves and seeds, playing an important role
in genotype-trait association studies and marker-assisted selection in both plant
and animal breeding programs.
For molecular breeding programs, where turn-around time, accuracy, and ease-
of-use are all important, the Axiom Genotyping Solution is ideal for high-
throughput analysis.
The Axiom 96-array layout and the Axiom 384HT-array layout retain full
compatibility with the existing Axiom instrumentation platform and downstream
data analysis.
Chapter 1 Overview
About the Axiom
Propel Workflow
1
12
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
Axiom Propel Workflow target preparation overview
Assay stage Instruments required
Stage 1: Amplify the genomic DNA
Three reagent additions with mixing—Denaturation Master Mix,
Axiom Neutral Solution, Amplification Master Mix
10-minute denature incubation at room temperature
22–24 hour amplification incubation at 37°C
Stage 2: Fragment the DNA
Two reagent additions with mixing—Fragmentation Master Mix,
Axiom Frag Reaction Stop
30-minute fragmentation incubation at 37°C
Stage 3: Precipitate the DNA
Two reagent additions with high-speed mixing—Precipitation
Master Mix and isopropanol
Overnight precipitation
20°C
Stage 4: Centrifuge and dry pellets
Purify amplified DNA into dried pellets.
Stage 5: Resuspend the pelleted DNA and prepare for hybridization
Two reagent additions with mixing—Axiom Resuspension
Buffer, Hybridization Master Mix
10 minute shaking to resuspend the DNA pellets
Transfer from deep-well plate to PCR plate
Stage 5A: In-process QC
Three reagent dispenses—Dilution Plates, OD Plates, Gel Plates
Transfer hybridization-ready target from 96 PCR plate to QC
Plates
Stage 6: Denature the target and transfer to hybridization tray
Denature target in thermal cycler
Transfer from PCR plate to hybridization tray
Off-line incubation of the array plate/hybridization tray stack at
48°C for 23.5–24 hours
Stage 7: Prepare GeneTitan reagents
Five reagent dispenses—Ligation, Stain 1, Stain 2, Stabilization,
Axiom Hold Buffer
Chapter 1 Overview
Axiom
Propel Workflow target preparation overview
1
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
13
Dispense, seal, shake, then centrifuge
For each stage of the Axiom Propel Workow, 96-Array Format conducted at a
Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispenser, the following steps are typically performed.
Task name is provided in the table heading.
Number of plates for the workow is listed in the rst row of the table.
Each subsequent row in the table lists a step in the task/procedure, with specic
details listed.
Multidrop Combi tasks
Plates 1—4
1
Dispense
Method: 96-xyz
Dispense volume: ## μL
2
Seal
Settings: 164°C, 2.2 seconds
3
Shake
Settings: 1,100 rpm, 30 seconds
4
Centrifuge
Centrifuge at room temperature
Settings: 675 ×
g
, 30 second
Chapter 1 Overview
Dispense, seal, shake, then centrifuge
1
14
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
GeneTitan reagent tray barcodes
GeneTitan MC Instrument consumables and Applied Biosystems GeneChip
Command Console (GCC) are required for the preparation of the Axiom stain
reagents. Each tray has a unique part number and barcode that oers traceability.
These trays have the following labels and barcodes:
1
2
3
4
FOR RESEARCH
USE ONLY
FOR RESEARCH
USE ONLY
FOR RESEARCH
USE ONLY
FOR RESEARCH
USE ONLY
96 Layout GeneTitan
5010251234567070914587
Stain Tray
TM
96 Layout Axiom
50139541234567070914598
Stain2 Tray
TM
96 Layout Axiom
5013991234567070914606
Ligation Tray
TM
96 Layout Axiom
5013971234567070914599
Stabilization Tray
TM
Figure 1 GeneTitan reagent tray barcodes and color-coded labels
1Stain 1 Tray—Part No. 501279
2Stain 2 Tray—Part No. 501394
3Ligation Tray—Part No. 501398
4Stabilization Tray—Part No. 501396
The unique barcodes along with the GeneChip Command Console v3 or later
software prevents users from making errors when placing the trays in the GeneTitan
MC Instrument during array processing.
After the trays have been prepared, ensure that the trays are placed in the appropriate
drawer location in the GeneTitan MC Instrument. Failure to place the proper tray in
the correct location results in an error and the GeneTitan MC Instrument will not
proceed with the processing of the trays. See “Proper tray alignment and
placement“ on page 187 for detailed instruction.
GeneChip Command Console v4.3 or later also oers the facility for queuing a
second plate for scanning before the rst scan is complete. The software automatically
moves the second plate into the scanner when the rst plate has completed scanning.
Chapter 1 Overview
GeneTitan
reagent tray barcodes
1
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
15
Overview of the Axiom Assay workflow
Genomic DNA preparation
Day 1 Chapter 2, Genomic DNA preparation
Chapter 4, “Target preparation with Multidrop Combi Reagent Dispensers for 8 plates“
Day 1 Stage 1: Amplify the genomic DNA 22–24 hour of Amplification Plate at 37°C.
Optional stopping point.
The post-amplification plates can be stored at –20°C
for up to 1 week.
Day 2 Stage 2: Fragment the DNA
Day 2 Stage 3: Precipitate the DNA Overnight precipitation at −20°C.
Day 3 Stage 4: Centrifuge and dry DNA pellets
Optional stopping point.
The pellets can be stored at –20°C for one day.
Day 3 Stage 5: Resuspend the pelleted DNA and
prepare for hybridization Optional stopping point.
The hybridization-ready target can be stored at −20°C
for up to 2 weeks.
Day 3 Stage 6: Denature the target and transfer to
hybridization tray
23.5 to 24-hour array hybridization in the offline
hybridization oven at 48°C.
Day 4 Stage 7: Preparing ligation, stain, and
stabilization reagent trays for the GeneTitan
MC Instrument
Array processing
Day 4 Chapter 6, Process array plates with the
GeneTitan Multi-Channel Instrument
Array processing is completed with the
GeneTitan
MC Instrument and GeneChip
Command Console
software v6.1 or later.
Fluidics: 5.5 hours
Scan: ~5.5 hours
Chapter 1 Overview
Overview of the Axiom
Assay workflow
1
16
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
Thermo Fisher Scientic supports high-throughput workows that allow you to run a
set of samples and array plates through the protocol by using a minimum number of
personnel or exible work schedule. The timing of steps is critical because of the
following limits:
Incubation for DNA amplication is 22–24 hours.
Reagent trays for wash/stain/imaging must be prepared as hybridization nishes.
Contact your local support representative for more information.
Multi-plate
workflows
Chapter 1 Overview
Overview of the Axiom
Assay workflow
1
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
17
Genomic DNA preparation
The general requirements for genomic DNA (gDNA) sources and extraction methods
are described in this chapter. The success of this assay requires uniform amplication
of the genome starting with relatively intact gDNA. To achieve uniform amplication,
the gDNA must be of high quality, and must be free of contaminants that can aect
the enzymatic reactions to be performed.
Sources of genomic DNA
The following sources of gDNA have been successfully tested in the laboratories at
Thermo Fisher Scientic for DNA that meets the requirements for the Axiom Assay.
Source Sample type
Human • Blood
• Saliva
Cell line
Animal[1] • Blood
• Semen
Nasal swabs
Hair bulbs
Ear punch tissue
Plant • Seeds
• Leaves
[1] Success with sample types other than human depend on quality (degree of degradation, level of purity, and so
on) and quantity of gDNA extracted.
Note: DNA derived from formalin-xed paran-embedded (FFPE) blocks must not
be used with this assay.
2
18
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
General requirements
Starting DNA must be double-stranded for accurate concentration determination.
DNA must be of high purity. DNA must be free of DNA polymerase inhibitors.
Examples of inhibitors include high concentrations of heme (from blood) and
high concentrations of chelating agents (that is, EDTA). The gDNA extraction/
purication method must create DNA that is salt-free because high
concentrations of particular salts can also inhibit enzyme reactions. DNA purity
indicated by OD260/OD280 and OD260/OD230 ratios. The OD260/OD280 ratio should
be between 1.8 and 2.0 and the OD260/OD230 ratio should be greater than 1.5. We
recommend that DNA samples that do not meet these criteria be cleaned up as
described in “Genomic DNA cleanup“ on page 21.
DNA must not be degraded. The average size of gDNA can be evaluated on a 1%
agarose gel using an appropriate size standard control. Approximately 90% of the
DNA must be greater than 10 Kb in size. Control DNA can be run on the same gel
for comparison.
Preamplification area
Precautions are required when manipulating genomic DNA to avoid contamination
with foreign DNA amplied in other reactions and procedures. It is recommended
that genomic DNA manipulations are performed in a dedicated preamplication
room or area separate from the main laboratory.
This preamplication area requires a dedicated set of pipees and plasticware. If no
dedicated area is available, use of a dedicated bench or a dedicated biosafety hood
and dedicated pipees is suggested. If no dedicated bench or biosafety hood is
available, a set of dedicated pipees is recommended.
Special
requirements
Chapter 2 Genomic DNA preparation
General requirements
2
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
19
We recommend this quality control step to evaluate the quality of the gDNA before
starting the assay.
Equipment and reagents required
Item Source
Mother E-Base Device EBM03
Daughter E-Base Device (optional for running multiple gels in parallel) EBD03
EGel
48
Agarose Gels, 1% G800801
Redi
Load750026
EGel 96 High Range DNA Marker 12352019
Guidelines for genomic DNA plate preparation
The following guidelines are recommended when preparing the genomic DNA plate
for gel analysis.
Loading a DNA mass of 10 ng to 20 ng per well is recommended. If lower
amounts are loaded, omission of the loading dye is recommended to improve
visualization. Loading ≥25-ng gDNA per well can improve the image.
Add 3 µL of 0.1X of RediLoad (RediLoad dye diluted 10-fold with nuclease-free
water) dye to each sample.
Bring each sample to a total volume of 20 µL using nuclease-free water. For
example, if the volume of genomic DNA is 5 µL, add 3 µL of RediLoad, and
bring to 20 µL total by adding 12 µL of water.
Seal, vortex, and centrifuge briey.
Run a 48 lane 1% agarose EGel
1. Power on the E-Base Device (red light).
2. Push the Power/Prg buon to ensure that the gel base is in EG mode (not EP).
3. Insert the E-Gel 48 Agarose Gels, 1% into the slot.
4. Remove 2 combs.
5. Load 20 µL of gDNA samples onto the E-Gel 48 Agarose Gels, 1%.
6. Load 15 µL of diluted E-Gel 96 High Range DNA Marker (1:3 dilution or
~0.34 X from stock) into all marker wells (if needed).
7. Fill all empty wells with water.
8. Adjust the run time to ~27 minutes.
9. Push the Power/Prg buon again (it changes from red to green).
When run time is reached (the ladder band reaches the end of the lane), the system
automatically shuts o. The gel is ready for imaging.
Evaluate the
quality of genomic
DNA with 1%
agarose EGel
Chapter 2 Genomic DNA preparation
General requirements
2
20
Axiom
Propel Workflow, 96Array Format User Guide
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Thermo Fisher Scientific Axiom Propel Workflow, 96‑Array Format User guide

Type
User guide

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