Graco REACTOR E-XP2 Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
Graco Inc. P.O. Box 1441 Minneapolis, MN 55440-1441
Copyright 2003, Graco Inc. is registered to I.S. EN ISO 9001
309574L
Repair - Parts
Electric, Heated, Plural Component
Proportioner
For spraying polyurethane foam and polyurea coatings.
Not for use in explosive atmospheres.
Important Safety Instructions:
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these
instructions.
See page 2 for Table of Contents and page 3 for List of Models.
TI3764a-1
2 309574L
Contents
Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Manual Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Supplied Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Related Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Before Beginning Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Flushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Pressure Relief Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes . . . . . . . 10
E01: High fluid temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
E02: High hose current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
E03: No hose current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
E04: Fluid Temperature Sensor (FTS) or “A” or “B”
thermocouple not connected. . . . . . . . . . . . 13
E05: Board overtemperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Motor Control Diagnostic Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
E21: No component A transducer . . . . . . . . . . . 16
E22: No component B transducer . . . . . . . . . . . 16
E23: High pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
E24: Pressure Imbalance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
E25: High line voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
E26: Low line voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
E27: High Motor Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
E28: High current in motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
E29: Brush Wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Communication Diagnostic Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
E30: Momentary loss of communication . . . . . . 19
E99: Loss of communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Pump Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Pump Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Drive Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Motor Brushes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Circuit Breaker Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Electric Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Motor Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Temperature Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
245979 Temperature Control Board . . . . . . . . . 39
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Heated Hose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Fluid Temperature Sensor (FTS) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Display Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Reactor Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Common Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Parts that Vary by Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
248669 Conversion Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Graco Standard Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Graco Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Models
309574L 3
Models
E SERIES
E-XP SERIES
* Full load amps with all devices operating at maximum capabilities. Fuse requirements at various flow rates and mix
chamber sizes may be less.
** E-20 and E-XP1 with 210 ft (64.1 m) hose; E-30 and E-XP2 with 310 ft (94.6 m) hose.
Part No.,
Series Model
Voltage
(phase)
Full
Load
Peak
Amps*
System
Watts**
Heater
Watts
Flow
lb/min
(kg/min)
Output per
Cycle (A + B)
gal. (liter)
Maximum
Fluid Working
Pressure psi
(MPa, bar)
246025, D E-20 230V (1) 48 11,100 6,000 20 (9) .0104 (.0395) 2000 (14, 140)
246026, C E-30 230V (1) 78 17,900 10,200 30 (13.5) .0272 (0.1034) 2000 (14, 140)
246030, D E-20 380V (3) 24 11,100 6,000 20 (9) .0104 (.0395) 2000 (14, 140)
246031, C E-30 380V (3) 34 17,900 10,200 30 (13.5) .0272 (0.1034) 2000 (14, 140)
246034, D E-20 230V (3) 32 11,100 6,000 20 (9) .0104 (.0395) 2000 (14, 140)
246035, C E-30 230V (3) 50 17,900 10,200 30 (13.5) .0272 (0.1034) 2000 (14, 140)
248657, A E-30
with
15.3kW
230V (1) 100 23,000 15,300 30 (13.5) .0272 (0.1034) 2000 (14, 140)
248658, A E-30
with
15.3kW
230V (3) 62 23,000 15,300 30 (13.5) .0272 (0.1034) 2000 (14, 140)
248659, A E-30
with
15.3kW
380V (3) 35 23,000 15,300 30 (13.5) .0272 (0.1034) 2000 (14, 140)
Part No.,
Series Model
Voltage
(phase)
Full
Load
Peak
Amps*
System
Watts**
Heater
Watts
Flow
gpm
(lpm)
Output per
Cycle (A + B)
gal. (liter)
Maximum Fluid
Working Pressure
psi (MPa, bar)
246024, C E-XP1 230V
(1)
69 15,800 10,200 1 (3.8) .0104 (.0395) 2500 (17.2, 172)
246028, C E-XP2 230V
(1)
100 23,000 15,300 2 (7.6) .0203 (.0771) 3500 (24.1, 241)
246029, C E-XP1 380V
(3)
24 15,800 10,200 1 (3.8) .0104 (.0395) 2500 (17.2, 172)
246032, C E-XP2 380V
(3)
35 23,000 15,300 2 (7.6) .0203 (.0771) 3500 (24.1, 241)
246033, C E-XP1 230V
(3)
43 15,800 10,200 1 (3.8) .0104 (.0395) 2500 (17.2, 172)
246036, C E-XP2 230V
(3)
62 23,000 15,300 2 (7.6) .0203 (.0771) 3500 (24.1, 241)
Manual Conventions
4 309574L
Manual Conventions
Warning Caution
Note
Supplied Manuals
The following manuals are shipped with the Reactor
Proportioner. Refer to these manuals for detailed equip-
ment information.
Order Part No. 15B535 for a compact disk of Reactor
manuals translated in several languages.
WARNING
A warning alerts you to possible serious injury or
death if you do not follow instructions.
Symbols, such as fluid injection (shown), alert you to a
specific hazard and direct you to read the indicated
hazard warnings on pages 6-7.
CAUTION
A caution alerts you to possible equipment damage or
destruction if you do not follow instructions.
A note indicates additional helpful information.
Reactor Electric Proportioner
Part No. Description
309551 Reactor Electric Proportioner, Operation Manual (English)
309577 Displacement Pump, Repair-Parts Manual (English)
Reactor Electrical Diagrams (one of the following is included)
Part No. Description
309726 Electrical Diagrams, E-XP1 and E-20, 230V, 1 phase
309727 Electrical Diagrams, E-XP2 and E-30, 230V, 1 phase
309728 Electrical Diagrams, E-XP1 and E-20, 380V, 3 phase
309729 Electrical Diagrams, E-XP2 and E-30, 380V, 3 phase
309730 Electrical Diagrams, E-XP1 and E-20, 230V, 3 phase
309731 Electrical Diagrams, E-XP2 and E-30, 230V, 3 phase
Related Manuals
309574L 5
Related Manuals
The following manuals are for accessories used with the
Reactor
.
Order Part No. 15B535 for a compact disk of Reactor
manuals translated in several languages.
Order Part No. 15B381 for a compact disk of Fusion
manual translated in several languages.
Feed Pump Kits
Part No. Description
309815 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Air Supply Kit
Part No. Description
309827 Instruction-Parts Manual (English) for Feed Pump Air Supply Kit
Circulation and Return Tube Kits
Part No. Description
309852 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Heated Hose
Part No. Description
309572 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Fusion Air Purge Spray Gun
Part No. Description
309550 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Fusion Mechanical Purge Spray Gun
Part No. Description
309856 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Circulation Kit
Part No. Description
309818 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Data Reporting Kit
Part No. Description
309867 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Pump Wet-Cup Flush Kits and Reservoir Kit
Part No. Description
309911 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Transformer Repair Kit
Part No. Description
309930 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Rupture Disk Assembly Kit
Part No. Description
309969 Instruction-Parts Manual (English)
Warning
6 309574L
WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
High-pressure fluid from gun, hose leaks, or ruptured components will pierce skin. This may look like just
a cut, but it is a serious injury that can result in amputation. Get immediate surgical treatment.
Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
Do not put your hand or fingers over the gun fluid nozzle.
Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove, or rag.
Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
Follow Technical Data, page 73, when you stop spraying and before cleaning, checking, or servic-
ing equipment.
Use lowest possible pressure when flushing, priming, or troubleshooting.
Engage spray gun piston safety lock when not spraying.
Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
Check hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately. High pres-
sure hose cannot be recoupled; replace the entire hose.
FIRE, EXPLOSION, AND ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD
Solvent and fumes in work area can ignite or explode. High voltage components can cause electric
shock. To help prevent fire, explosion, and electric shock:
Shut off main power switch and wait 5 minutes before opening Reactor cabinet door.
All electrical wiring must be done by trained and qualified personnel and comply with all local codes.
Ground equipment and conductive objects. See Grounding in the Operation manual.
Use equipment only in well ventilated area.
Eliminate all ignition sources, such as pilot lights, cigarettes and plastic drop cloths (potential static
arc).
Do not plug or unplug power cords or turn lights on or off when flammable fumes are present.
Keep the work area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
Hold gun firmly to side of grounded pail when triggering into pail.
Use only grounded hoses.
If there is static sparking or you feel a shock, stop operation immediately. Do not use equipment
until you identify and correct the problem.
To avoid chemical reaction and explosion, do not use 1,1,1-trichloroethane, methylene chloride,
other halogenated hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing such solvents in pressurized aluminum
equipment.
Warning
309574L 7
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Misuse can cause serious injury or death.
For professional use only.
Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Call your Graco distributor for information.
Read manuals, warnings, tags, and labels before operating equipment. Follow instructions.
Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Do not alter or modify equipment. Use only Graco parts and accessories.
Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the lowest rated system
component. See Technical Data in all equipment manuals.
Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with equipment wetted parts. See Technical Data in all
equipment manuals. Read fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
Route hoses and cables away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces.
Do not use hoses to pull equipment.
Comply with all applicable safety regulations.
BURN HAZARD
This equipment is used with heated fluid, which can cause equipment surfaces to become very hot. To
avoid severe burns:
Do not touch hot fluid or equipment.
Allow equipment to cool completely before touching it.
Wear gloves if fluid temperature exceeds 110°F (43°C).
TOXIC FLUID OR FUMES HAZARD
Toxic fluids or fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on skin, inhaled, or
swallowed.
Read Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) to know the specific hazards of the fluids you are using.
Store hazardous fluid in approved containers, and dispose of it according to applicable guidelines.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
You must wear proper protective equipment when operating, servicing, or when in the operating area of
the equipment to help protect you from serious injury, including eye injury; inhalation of toxic fumes; and
hearing loss. This equipment includes but is not limited to:
Protective eyewear.
Gloves, clothing, and respirator as recommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer.
Hearing protection.
WARNING
Before Beginning Repair
8 309574L
Before Beginning
Repair
Flushing
Flush out old fluid with new fluid, or flush out old
fluid with a compatible solvent before introducing
new fluid.
Use the lowest possible pressure when flushing.
All fluid components are compatible with common
solvents. Use only moisture-free solvents.
To flush feed hoses, pumps, and heaters separately
from heated hoses, set PRESSURE
RELIEF/SPRAY valves (SA, SB) to PRESSURE
RELIEF.
To flush entire system, circulate through gun fluid
manifold (with manifold removed from gun).
Always leave some type of fluid in system. Do not
use water.
WARNING
Repairing this equipment requires access to parts
which may cause electric shock or other serious injury
if work is not performed properly. Have a qualified
electrician connect power and ground to main power
switch terminals, see the Operation manual. Be sure
to shut off all power to the equipment before repairing.
1. Flush if necessary, see Flushing.
2. Park component A pump.
a. Press .
b. Trigger gun until pump A stops. After fluid pres-
sure drops below 700 psi (4.9 MPa, 49 bar),
motor will run until component A pump is at bot-
tom of its stroke, then shut off.
c. Check ISO reservoir for component A pump. Fill
wet-cup on component B pump. See operation
manual.
3. Turn main power OFF .
4. Relieve pressure, page 9.
WARNING
Read warnings, page 6. Flush equipment only in a
well-ventilated area. Do not spray flammable fluids. Do
not turn on heaters while flushing with flammable sol-
vents.
SA
SB
TI2481A
Pressure Relief Procedure
309574L 9
Pressure Relief
Procedure
1. Relieve pressure in gun and perform gun shutdown
procedure. See gun manual.
2. Verify gun fluid manifold valves A and B are closed.
3. Shut off feed pumps and agitator, if used.
TI2421A
4. Turn PRESSURE RELIEF/SPRAY valves (SA, SB)
to PRESSURE RELIEF. Route fluid to waste con-
tainers or supply tanks. Ensure gauges drop to 0.
5. Engage gun piston safety lock.
6. Disconnect gun air line and remove gun fluid mani-
fold.
TI2481A
SA
SB
TI2409A
TI2543A
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes
10 309574L
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes
Temperature control diagnostic codes E01 through E05
appear on temperature display.
These alarms turn off heat. Turn main power OFF
then ON to clear.
E01: High fluid temperature
1. Using an external temperature-sensing device,
check to see if you really do have high tempera-
tures.
2. Check connections between temperature control
board and heater overtemperature switches, page
42.
3. Make sure all of the wires are securely connected
into connector J1.
4. Check temperature sensors, page 41.
5. Check temperature sensor is contacting heater ele-
ment, page 41.
If you do not have high temperature (A
temp reading below 190° F):
1. Make sure connector J1 is firmly plugged into the
heater control board.
2. Check continuity of the over-temperature switches
and the "A" and "B" temperature sensors by remov-
ing the J1 plug from the temperature control board
socket. On the plug end check the resistance:
If you do have a high temperature:
1. Note what zone (“A”, “B”, or both) is exhibiting the
high temperature condition.
2. Check resistance of the "A" and "B" temperature
sensors. Remove the J1 plug from the temperature
control board socket. Refer to Table 4, page 38.
Resistance across pins 7 and 8 = 4 - 6 ohms. Resis-
tance across pins 10 and 11 = 4 - 6 ohms.
3. Check temperature sensor is contacting heater ele-
ment, page 41.
4. Check if the heater control board turns off when the
unit hits the set point temperature.
With power off, remove the wire nuts on the
back of the unit leading to the heater, attach the
leads of an A/C volt meter to the wires, and tape
them off so they can’t be touched or shorted.
Set the “A” and “B” set point below the ambient
temperature, and turn the heat zones on. The
red light above each zone should blink and the
voltmeter should read little to no voltage. Mea-
suring line voltage while the red light is blinking
would indicate that the relay on the heater con-
trol board has failed. In this case, replace the
heater control board.
Code
No.
Code Name Alarm Zone Corrective
Action page
01 High fluid temperature Individual 10
02 High hose current Hose only 11
03 No hose current with hose heater on Hose only 11
04 FTS or thermocouple not connected Individual 13
05 Board overtemperature All 14
For hose zone only, if FTS is disconnected at startup, display will show hose current 0A.
Pins 1 & 2 ~ 0
Pins 3 & 4 ~ 0
Pins 7 & 8 4 - 6
Pins 10 & 11 4 - 6
You will need to cool the unit down to be able to
do any testing. Using your feed pumps to move
cool material into the Reactor can do this.
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes
309574L 11
E02: High hose current
1. Check tap connection at transformer, see operation
manual.
2. Check hose connections for electrical short, page
43.
3. Move to lower hose length on transformer.
4. Replace temperature control board, page 38.
E03: No hose current
E03 (lollipops)
Do all of the steps in order with out skipping any steps. If
you don’t you may misdiagnose the failure.
1. Check hose connectors for broken electrical con-
nection, page 43.
2. With the main power off, and the hose plugged in,
test the continuity of the heated hose through the
Reactor unit. Pull connector J13 off of the tempera-
ture control board and remove the red wire from the
transformer hose length tap. Perform a continuity
measurement between pin 6 of the J13 wire har-
ness (not the board) and the wire removed from the
transformer tap. You should have continuity. If no
continuity exists, trace the wires until you find the
problem. See F
IG. 1.
Check transformer. If transformer has “lollipops”
located in front, refer to E03 (lollipops). If the
transformer does not include the “lollipops,” refer
to E03 (no lollipops).
F
IG. 1
Hose Tap
Red Wire
From Hose
Transformer
J13
Pin 6
456 78
9
50 FT
100 FT
150 FT
200 FT
250 FT
300 FT
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes
12 309574L
3. With the main power off, the hose plugged in, and
wire harness from the connector J13 still removed
from the temperature control board:
a. Check for continuity between Pin 1 on the J13
harness, and the bottom of the left 20-amp hose
breaker. See F
IG. 2.
b. Check for continuity between Pin 2 on the J13
harness, and one of the leads of the black
In-rush limiter located on the upper left hand
side the transformer.
c. Check for continuity between Pin 3 on the J13
harness, and the bottom of the right 20-amp
hose breaker.
d. Check for continuity between Pin 4 on the J13
harness, and the opposite lead of the black
In-rush limiter from step b, located on the upper
left hand side the transformer.
e. Check for continuity between Pin 5 on the J13
harness, and the bottom of the 50-amp hose
breaker.
F
IG. 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 2 3
J13
Tra n s fo r me r
456 78
9
50 FT
100 FT
150 FT
200 FT
250 FT
300 FT
Front of
Black
Red
Transformer
1 2 3
Back of
Transformer
3-Pin Connector
Wire No. 3
(from back of transformer)
Wire No. 2 (already connected)
Terminal Block
Wire No. 2 (from
back of transformer)
Wire No. 1 (from
back of transformer)
Wire No. 1 (already connected)
To
Hose
50
A
Hose
A
BPump
Wire harness
15B378
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes
309574L 13
4. Check 50A (806) and 20A (817A) circuit breakers,
page 32.
5. Test current sensor continuity, page 46.
6. With the main power off, test the In-rush current lim-
iter (“black lollipop”), by doing a continuity measure-
ment across the two leads on the In-rush limiter,
located on the left hand side of the transformer. See
F
IG. 3. (There are two different orientations of the
In-rush limiter, both located on the left hand side of
the transformer). You should have continuity; gener-
ally the measurement should read between 5 – 20
ohms. If you don’t have continuity, the In-rush cur-
rent limiter bad – replace the In-rush limiter.
7. Complete Transformer Primary check:
a. Make sure everything is reconnected, including
the hose.
b. Turn the main power on.
c. Adjust the hose heat set point below the ambi-
ent hose temperature.
d. Turn the hose heat on.
e. Carefully measure the voltage across the two
wires of the red surge suppressor.
If you do not measure line voltage, the Temperature
Control Board is bad – replace the Temperature Control
Board.
8. Complete Transformer Secondary Check, page
49.
9. Perform SCR circuit check, page 44.
E03 (no lollipops)
Do steps in order. Do not skip any step.
1. Check 50A (806) and 20A (817A) circuit breakers,
page 32.
2. Check hose connectors for broken electrical con-
nection, page 43.
3. Do Transformer Secondary Check, page 48.
4. Test wire harness continuity.
5. Test complete hose continuity, page 43.
6. Test temperature control board to transformer wire
harness continuity, page 38.
7. Test transformer wire harness continuity, page 46.
8. Test current sensor continuity, page 46.
9. (380 V Only) Do In-rush current limiter check, page
46.
10. Do Transformer Primary Check, page 48.
11. Perform SCR circuit check, page 44.
E04: Fluid Temperature
Sensor (FTS) or “A” or “B”
thermocouple not
connected.
“A” and “B” side thermocouple assemblies:
1. Check the electrical connections at the temperature
control board. Refer to Table 4, page 38 and Figure
10, page 35.
F
IG. 3
WARNING
Read warnings, page 6. Step e measures line voltage
and should be done by a qualified electrician. If work is
not performed properly it may cause electric shock or
other serious injury.
Tra n sfo r me r
Front of
Black
Red
Terminal Block
Trans fo r m e r
The display that is showing the E04 error is the
zone that is seeing the error.
Temperature Control Diagnostic Codes
14 309574L
a. Remove plug J1 (Green 14-pin terminal block)
from the temperature control board and make
sure all pins are securely connected.
2. Check the “A” and “B” thermocouples by removing
the J1 connector from the temperature control board
and check the pins with an ohmmeter.
a. “A” thermocouple:
With J1 disconnected measure the resistance
across pins 7 and 8. It should measure 4 - 6
Ohms. If not, replace the “A” thermocouple.
Measure the resistance between Pin 7 and the
thermocouple housing. Measure the resistance
between Pin 8 and the thermocouple housing. It
should be infinity, if not replace the “A” thermo-
couple.
b. “B” thermocouple:
With J1 disconnected measure the resistance
across pins 10 and 11. It should measure 4 - 6
Ohms. If not, Replace the “B” thermocouple.
Measure the resistance between Pin 10 and the
thermocouple housing. Then measure between
Pin 11 and the thermocouple housing. It should
read infinity. If not replace the “B” thermocouple.
FTS:
1. Check FTS operation by connecting directly to
Reactor.
a. Locate the FTS.
b. Unplug the FTS electrical connection.
c. Plug the Reactor end of the connector directly
into the FTS electrical connector.
2. Check cable connections between all hose lengths.
3. Check temperature sensor connection at J1 on tem-
perature control board, page 38. Ensure pins 12, 13
and 14 are connected properly.
4. Check the FTS with an ohmmeter, page 44.
5. Use manual current control mode; see operation
manual.
6. Check FTS operation by connecting directly to
Reactor.
7. Check cable connections between all hose lengths.
8. Check temperature sensor connection at J1 on tem-
perature control board, page 38.
9. Check thermocouple, page 41. Check FTS, page
44.
10. Use manual current control mode; see operation
manual.
E05: Board overtemperature
The circuit board has it’s own temp sensor. If it sees the
circuit board getting too hot (80°C for >42ms/50ms), it
will shut down.
1. Check fan operation.
2. Check electrical cabinet door is properly installed.
3. Check for obstructions blocking cooling holes in bot-
tom of Reactor.
4. Ambient temperature too high. Reduce gun mix
chamber size, or move Reactor to a cooler location.
Motor Control Diagnostic Codes
309574L 15
Motor Control Diagnostic Codes
Motor control diagnostic codes E21 through E29 appear
on pressure display.
There are two types of motor control codes: alarms and
warnings. Alarms take priority over warnings.
Alarms
Alarms turn off Reactor. Turn main power OFF
then ON to clear.
Warnings
Reactor will continue to run. Press to clear. A
warning will not recur for a predetermined amount of
time (varies for different warnings), or until main power
is turned OFF then ON .
Alarms can also be cleared, except for code 23,
by pressing .
Code
No.
Code Name Alarm (A) or
Warning (W)
Corrective
Action page
21 No transducer (component A) A 16
22 No transducer (component B) A 16
23 High pressure A 16
24 Pressure imbalance A/W (to select,
see page 34)
16
25 High line voltage A 18
26 Low line voltage A 18
27 High motor temperature A 18
28 High current A 18
29 Brush wear W 19
99 Communication Error 2
Motor Control Diagnostic Codes
16 309574L
E21: No component A
transducer
1. Check transducer A connection at J3 on the motor
control board, page 35.
2. Reverse A and B transducer connections. If error
moves to transducer B (E22), replace transducer A,
page 36. If error does not move (stays the same)
replace the motor control board.
E22: No component B
transducer
E23: High pressure
1. Check the jumpers and the wiring. Check jumper on
motor control board J10 for E20 and E-XP1, or J7
for E30 and E-XP2, pins 7-10, page 34.
2. Remove, clean and re-install the pressure trans-
ducer leads
If the jumpers and the wiring are in good working condi-
tion and you still have the error, then you will need to
replace the “A” and “B” pressure transducers.
3. To determine if it’s the “A” or the “B” transducer, you
will need a known good Reactor pressure trans-
ducer to use as a “test” transducer. The test is done
without removing the existing pressure transducers
from the fluid manifold.
a. Unplug the “A” transducer from the Motor con-
trol board socket (page 36) and replace with
“test” transducer.
b. Turn on the Reactor master power.
If the error is gone, turn off the Reactor main
power, remove test transducer, and replace “A”
transducer.
If the error persists, unplug the “test” transducer
from the “A” socket, and reinstall the “A” pres-
sure transducer back into the “A” socket.
Repeat this test procedure on the “B” side.
4. If the error persists and no root cause is found
through the above testing, replace the motor control
board, page 34.
E24: Pressure Imbalance
Pressure Imbalance: There is a pressure difference
between the “A” and “B” fluids of more than 50% of
the set point pressure.
“Fast” E24:
Pump zone is turned on, E24 within 5 - 10 seconds.
E24 during trigger actuation (pressures are bal-
anced otherwise).
If gauge pressures are very close
1. Clear the error and run the unit.
2. Check plug J10 (E20/E-XP1) or J7 (E30/E-XP2) or
the jumpers 7 to 8, or 9 to 10 on the motor control
board.
3. Check pressure transducer performance:
The digital display on a Reactor always shows the
higher of the two pressures. As soon as the higher ana-
log pressure drops below the lower analog pressure the
digital display will switch to the new highest reading.
Determine which transducer is performing poorly.
1. For testing purposes only, find the dip switches
labeled SW2 on the motor control board, page 35.
Set dipswitch 3 to OFF. This will allow the Reactor to
run with a pressure imbalance alarm.
a. Check transducer B connection at J8 for E-20
and E-XP1 or J5 for E-30 and E-XP2 on the
motor control board, page 35.
b. Reverse A and B transducer connections. If
error moves to transducer A (E21), replace
transducer B, page 36. If error does not move
(stays the same) replace the motor control
board.
Relieve pressure. Verify low pressure with analog
gauges. Turn main power OFF then ON
. If error persists, do following checks.
Motor Control Diagnostic Codes
309574L 17
2. Run the unit to build up some pressure (1000 –
1200 psi). Shut down the unit, clear the alarm and
power back up. Do not depressurize the unit.
3. Check the analog gauges to see which pressure is
higher. Check if the display pressure matches, indi-
cating that the motor control board “sees” that trans-
ducer. If not, the motor control board does not “see”
that transducer. Check the wire connections and or
replace the transducer.
4. With the pump zone off, use the pressure relief
valves to slowly relieve the “high” side pressure,
while watching the digital display and the analog
gauges. Once the higher analog gauge drops below
the lower analog pressure the motor control board
should start reading the “new” high side pressure
(because it is now the higher of the two). Continue
dropping the original “high” side pressure - the digi-
tal display should stop dropping. Repeat the pro-
cess to check the other pressure transducer.
The last test determines if the pressure transducer has
failed or if the socket on the pressure control board has
gone bad.
1. Swap the transducer plug-ins on the motor control
board. (J3 and J8 for the E-20 and E-XP1. J3 and J5
for the E30 and E-XP1).
2. Repeat above test.
3. If the problem stays with the same side as before,
then the pressure transducer is bad.
4. If the problem switches to the other transducer, then
the problem is in the motor control boards socket.
If the gauge readings are not equal.
1. Clear the error and balance the pressures using the
dump valves.
2. If you cannot get the pressures to balance:
Check for pump failure.
Check for adequate material.
Using the feed pump to push fluid out through the
gun manifold, check for a plugged fluid path.
Run the unit.
Check and clean the gun inlet screens.
Check and clean the mix chamber “A” and “B”
impingement ports a well as the center port. Note:
Some mix chambers have counter bored holes,
and require two drill sizes to clean impingement
ports completely.
“Slow” E24:
When spraying, gradual pressure imbalance and
eventual E24.
Possible Causes:
One side of the Gun is partially blocked.
The “A” or the “B” pump on the Reactor has failed.
The “A” or the “B” feed pump has failed.
The “A” or the “B” feed pump pressure is set too
high.
The “A” or the “B” inlet screen is plugged.
The hose is not heating properly.
Kinked supply hose.
Bottom of the drum is damaged causing a blockage
to the inlet of the feed pump.
The drum is not vented properly.
Motor Control Diagnostic Codes
18 309574L
E25: High line voltage
Supply voltage too high. Check Reactor voltage require-
ments, page 73.
E26: Low line voltage
Supply voltage too low. Check Reactor voltage require-
ments, page 73.
E27: High Motor
Temperature
1. Motor temperature too high. Reduce pressure, gun
tip size, or move Reactor to a cooler location. Allow
one hour for cooling.
2. Check fan operation.
3. Ensure there is no obstruction around the fan area
that would cause lack of airflow; ensure the
motor/fan shroud is installed.
4. Ensure the unit is being operated with the front
cover on.
5. Ensure the brush wear/over temp switch wire
assembly is plugged into J7 (E-20/E-XP1) or J6
(E-30/E-XP2) of the motor control board.
6. With the main power off, unplug the wire harness
from J7 (E-20/E-XP1) or J6 (E-30/E-XP2) on the
motor control board and install a jumper wire on
pins 1 and 2. Turn the main power back on.
If E27 is gone:
If the E27 error is gone and the motor is truly not over-
heated, then the problem can be in the motor/motor wire
harness assembly. Measure the resistance between the
two yellow wires that go to pins 1 and 2 of the motor
connector. If there is an open connection, the thermal
overload switch is open or there is a broken wire inside
the motor, or a broken wire in the motor harness.
If the E27 error code is still there, double check if pins 1
and 2 are jumpered properly. If jumpered properly, then
it would appear that the problem is with in the motor
control board.
E28: High current in motor
Check motor control board:
1. Turn the master power off.
2. Disconnect socket J4 (E-20/E-XP1) J1
(E-30/E-XP2) on the motor control board.
3. Turn the master power back on.
4. If the E28 error did not go away then there is a prob-
lem with the motor control board. Replace board,
page 34.
Check motor:
1. Check to see if the motor rotates freely.
2. Check to see if the brushes are damage.
3. Check that the voltage going to the motor is good.
4. Check the three wire (yellow, yellow, orange) motor
connector to the motor board. A gentle tug on each
wire individually at the connector should identify the
loose wire. If a wire pulls out, bend the locking tab
on the crimp end, insert the wire until it seats and
repeat gentle tug.
5. If the above does not resolve the problem, replace
the motor, page 33.
Communication Diagnostic Codes
309574L 19
E29: Brush Wear
1. Check for normal brush wear, which causes the
brush sensor to come in contact with the motor
commutator. Replace the brushes, page 30.
2. Check spade plug. The spade plug inside the motor
housing may be twisted and contacting the commu-
tator side of the brush sensor assembly, causing a
false alarm. Follow the orange wire coming from J7
(E-20/E-XP1), or J6 (E-30/E-XP2), up to the spade
connector on the motor. Using a flashlight, ensure
the spade plug assembly is not making contact with
the metal housing of the brush assembly.
3. Check wiring. The yellow brush sensor wire coming
out of the brush may be routed online with the com-
mutator wiring (thick red wire), causing a false
alarm. Reroute the yellow wire coming out of the
brush, away from the commutator wiring.
4. Check motor control board.
Remove the plug in J7 (E-20/E-XP1), or J6
(E-30/E-XP2). (This will cause an E27 alarm).
To remove the E27 alarm, use a jumper wire on the
motor control board, across the two pins that the
two yellow wires plug into. Then turn the unit on.
The E27 as well as the E29 alarm should be gone. If
the E27 alarm is not gone double-check your
jumper.
If the jumper is installed correctly and the E29 alarm
is still there, replace the motor control board, page
34.
Communication Diagnostic Codes
E30: Momentary loss of
communication
Communications between the display and the motor
control board or the temperature control board have
been momentarily lost. Normally, when communication
is lost, the corresponding display will show E99. The
corresponding control board will register E30 (The red
LED will flash 30 times). If communications are recon-
nected, the display can show the E30 for a small time
(no more than about two seconds). It should not be pos-
sible for E30 to be shown continuously, unless there is a
loose connection causing the display and the board to
continuously loose and regain communication.
Check all wiring between the display and the corre-
sponding control board.
E99: Loss of communication
Communications between the display and the motor
control board or the temperature control board has been
lost. When communication is lost, the corresponding
display will show E99.
1. Check all wiring between the display and the corre-
sponding control board. Pay close attention to the
wire crimping on plug J13 for each board.
2. Measure the incoming voltage to the board (it
should be ~ 230Vac).
3. If it was only receiving 1 leg of the 230Vac the board
may light up, and still not function properly. Correct
the incoming voltage problem.
CAUTION
Prolonged operation of motor after a brush wear
warning may result in failure of motor and motor con-
trol board.
WARNING
Read warnings, page 6. Step 2 measures line voltage
and should be done by a qualified electrician. If work is
not performed properly it may cause electric shock or
other serious injury.
Troubleshooting
20 309574L
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Reactor does not operate. No power. Plug in power cord.
Tur n m ai n p o w e r O N .
Turn circuit breakers ON, page 32.
Red stop button circuit open. Check button connections. See page
50 and electrical diagrams.
Motor does not operate. Loose connections. Check connections at motor control
board.
Circuit breaker tripped. Reset breaker (CB5), page 32.
Check 230Vac at output of breaker.
Worn brushes. Check both sides. Length must be
0.7 in. (17 mm) minimum. To replace,
page 30.
Broken or misaligned brush springs. Realign or replace, page 30.
Brushes or springs binding in brush
holder.
Clean brush holder and align brush
leads for free movement.
Shorted armature. Replace motor, page 33.
Check motor commutator for burn
spots or other damage.
Remove motor. Have motor shop
resurface commutator, if possible.
Damaged motor control board. Replace board. See page 34.
Fan not working. Blown fuse. Replace, page 37.
Loose wire. Check.
Defective fan. Replace, page 37.
Pump output low. Obstructed fluid hose or gun; fluid
hose ID too small.
Open, clear; use hose with larger ID.
Worn piston valve or intake valve in
displacement pump.
See pump manual.
Pressure setpoint too high. Reduce setpoint and output will
increase.
Fluid leak in pump packing nut area. Worn throat seals. Replace. See pump manual.
No pressure on one side. Fluid leaking from heater inlet rupture
disk (214).
Check if heater (2) and PRESSURE
RELIEF/SPRAY valve (SA or SB) are
plugged. Clear. Replace rupture disk
(214) with a new one; do not replace
with a pipe plug.
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Graco REACTOR E-XP2 Owner's manual

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