GE blade|line Quick start guide

Type
Quick start guide

GE blade|line is a precise and fast 450 kV X-ray CT inspection and measurement system for complex and critical high pressure turbine blades.

The system combines 2D and 3D inspection needs into one system. The extremely fast GE Jupiter linear detector array quickly generates radiographic 2D images that allow for easy and fast identification of critical internal structures in specific areas of interest for further verification by CT.

The CT slice measurement mode allows more detailed evaluations (wall thickness measurements and defect analysis) of internal casting components.

GE blade|line is a precise and fast 450 kV X-ray CT inspection and measurement system for complex and critical high pressure turbine blades.

The system combines 2D and 3D inspection needs into one system. The extremely fast GE Jupiter linear detector array quickly generates radiographic 2D images that allow for easy and fast identification of critical internal structures in specific areas of interest for further verification by CT.

The CT slice measurement mode allows more detailed evaluations (wall thickness measurements and defect analysis) of internal casting components.

Inspection Technologies:
blade|line
Precise and fast 450 kV X-ray CT inspection and measurement
system for complex and critical high pressure turbine blades.
GE
Measurement & Control
Fast and accurate
turbine blade inspection
Extremely fast and accurate CT based inspection
The new GE blade|line X-ray CT inspection and measurement system
enables fast, high quality imaging of complex, advanced technology
engine components such as high pressure turbine blades.
blade|line: fast, precise and compact
Key benets:
• Fast&ecient-upto30parts/hour(whilecapturingup
to 10 CT slices per part)
• Accurate&repeatable-compliancewithMAIAordable
CT Guidelines, demonstrating measurement capability of
± 5% or 0.001 inch
• Dataintegrity&security-DICONDEworkowand
long-term data management
• Lowcostofownership-maintenance-freeconnectors
and sealed X-ray tube versus open tube
• Increasedproductivityduetohighthroughput,low
inspection time and costs per blade
As aircraft engine performance requirements become
more stringent, turbine blade cooling schemes advance
andrequirecomplexmulti-wallcastingsthatintroduce
newinspectionchallenges.Thenewinspection
challenges require a shift from previous methods of
measuringwallthicknessesandcreateaneedforCT
technologytomeasurethenewmulti-wallstructures.
Foreachslice,asetofX-raylineprolesareacquiredwhile
continuously rotating the blade in the collimated X-ray fan beam.
ThelineprolesacquiredbyGE’sJupiterlineardetectorarray,
featuringhighresolutionwithextremelyhighread-outspeeds,
contain information on the position of the external and internal
bladesurfacesaswellasinternalcastingaws.Thisdataisused
to reconstruct the tomographic slice image.
By vertically shifting the sample through the fan beam, the
required number of CT slices is compiled and analyzed at the
GERhythmReviewWorkstation.
GE’s Jupiter Linear Detector Array (LDA)
TheJupiterLDAspecicallydesignedforhigh
throughput, high precision fan beam imaging. The
GEJupiterLDAdetectorisexclusivelyoeredby
Inspection Technologies.
When compared with conventional cone beam CT, highly collimated fan beam CT oers improved resolution, as well as, a higher
quality CT slice result, due to the reduction of image artifacts caused by scattered radiation.
ThenewGEbladeIlineX-rayCTsystem
answersastrongindustryneed,asitis
specicallydesignedtoinspectthese
ultra-complex, next generation
aerospace turbine blade castings.
Withfastinspectionspeedsandcrisp
imagequality,thesystembuildsonGE’s
extensive expertise and decades of
experience in the aircraft engine business.
Reconstruction of the CT slices
Robotic sample
manipulation
Turbine blade
GE Jupiter linear
detector array
X-ray fan beam
Wall Thickness Analysis
Blade rotation
X-ray projection
images
Acquisition of
slice projections
DICONDE data management
ISOVOLT Titan
450 kV X-ray source
Internal wall thickness
measurements
on a simulated
turbine blade
The Power of Rhythm / DICONDE
All the 2D and CT slice images acquired by the blade|line system
are automatically created in the non-proprietary and reliable
DICONDE(DigitalImagingandCommunicationinNDE)format.
DICONDE incorporates many features that are NDE-focused
describing all of the necessary syntax, attributes and data
elements. Users can evaluate, archive, transmit and receive
acquired data. The GE blade|line CT system uses the
well-establishedGERhythmSoftwareplatformforimage
analysis and data management.
Rhythm Review software
DICONDEcompliantsoftwareforimageanalysis,quality
control and automatic archiving of the resultant images for
a pre-programmed number of years.
Rhythm CT blade|line module
ThisGERhythm-basedCTblade|linesoftwaremoduleoers
advancedfunctionality,suchaswallthicknessmeasurementsof
variousturbinebladewallswithineachCTslice.Thesoftware
modulealsoallowsthesystemtoproducea2DdigitalX-ray
image of an entire turbine blade and then the operator can
manuallyselectregionsofinterest(ROIs)toperformsubsequent
3DCTsliceevaluations.Forexample,iftheoperatordetected
somethingofconcernwithinthe2Dimage,suchasanoverdrill
oraninternalcastingdefect,aregion-specicCTslicecanbe
captured to verify, or further quantify, the initial detection.
Precision manipulation
blade|line4-axisSCARA
robot enables high
reproducibility of inspection
and measurement results
GE Isovolt X-ray tube
450kVsuppliedbythemaintenance-freehigh-powerISOVOLTtube
2D with 3D spot check CT
TheGEblade|linecombines2Dand3Dinspectionneedsintoone
system.TheextremelyfastGEJupiterlineardetectorarrayquickly
generatesradiographic2Dimagesthatallowforeasyandfast
identicationofcriticalinternalstructuresinspecicareasof
interestforfurthervericationbyCT.
TheCTslicemeasurementmodeallowsmoredetailedevaluations
(wallthicknessmeasurementsanddefectanalysis)ofinternal
casting components.
The 2D radiographic imaging
capability reveals a potential
over drill location.
Example turbine blade CT slice.
©2013GeneralElectricCompany.AllRightsReserved.Specicationsaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.GEisaregisteredtrademarkofGeneralElectricCompany.Othercompanyorproductnames
mentionedinthisdocumentmaybetrademarksorregisteredtrademarksoftheirrespectivecompanies,whicharenotaliatedwithGE.
GEIT-31349EN (12/13)
www.ge-mcs.com/x-ray
Source
Tube type and max
voltage
Maintenance-freeclosedhigh-power450kV
GEISOVOLTminifocusX-raytube,collimated
forfanbeamCTwithminimizedscattered
radiation artifacts
Sample
Sample
Ø x H
Max.3Dscanningcylinderupto
150mmØx190mm(5.90”x7.48”)
Max. sample size up to
190mm(7.48”)x200mm(7.87”)
withlimitedtravelrange
Max.sampleweight Upto2kg(4.4lbs.)
Detector & System Performance
Min. scan speed 20s.at50Hz/10s.at100Hzpersliceplane
(1,000projections).Totaldataacquisitiontime
for5sliceplanes125s.at50Hz/65s.at
100Hz(each1,000projectionsincl.movetime
betweenplanes)
Measurement accuracy Up to ± 5% or 0.001 inch
Software
GEVISTAPLUSacquisitionandvolumereconstructionsoftware.
DICONDEdataexporttoGERhythmReviewanddatamanagementsoft-
ware(AdditionalRhythmReviewWorkstationonrequest)
GERhythmCTmoduleblade|lineincludingwallthicknessmeasurement
tool for turbine blades
System
Cabinet Smallfootprintprotectioncabinetwithmanual
slidingdoorandleadglasswindow
Dimensions basic
cabinetWxDxH
2,250mmx1,550mmx2,600mm
(88.6”x61”x103”)
Systemweight(without
ext. components)
Appr.5,500kg(12,127lb)
Radiation protection The radiation safety cabinet is a full protective
installationwithouttypeapprovalaccording
totheGermanRöV,FrenchNFC74100and
theUSPerformanceStandard21CFR1020.40.
Foroperation,otherociallicensesmaybe
necessary
GE blade|line Technical Specications
Key features:
• 450kVfanbeamComputedTomography(CT)inspectionto
supportthroughputsofupto30turbinebladesperhourwith
appr.75measurementlocationsdistributedover10axialpositions
• Optimized speed, performance and precision robot
based component manipulation
• UniqueGEJupiterlineardetectorarraywithupto
100 fps scan speed
• Robustdesignwithsmallfootprintfor24/7operation
• IntegrationofGERhythmReviewsoftwareforimageviewing,
enhancing and archiving based on the standardized DICONDE
leformatandcommunicationprotocol
GE Sensing & Inspection Technologies GmbH
Bogenstr. 41
D-22926Ahrensburg
Germany
Tel.:+4941028070
Fax:+494102807189
E-mail: xray[email protected]om
GE Inspection Technologies, LP
50 Industrial Park Road
Lewistown,PA17044
USA
Tel.:+17172420327
Fax:+17172422606
E-mail: xray[email protected]om
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GE blade|line Quick start guide

Type
Quick start guide

GE blade|line is a precise and fast 450 kV X-ray CT inspection and measurement system for complex and critical high pressure turbine blades.

The system combines 2D and 3D inspection needs into one system. The extremely fast GE Jupiter linear detector array quickly generates radiographic 2D images that allow for easy and fast identification of critical internal structures in specific areas of interest for further verification by CT.

The CT slice measurement mode allows more detailed evaluations (wall thickness measurements and defect analysis) of internal casting components.

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