FläktGroup ECONET EQRZ Standard Installation and Maintenance Manual

Category
Split-system air conditioners
Type
Installation and Maintenance Manual
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
Integrated pump and energy exchange package.
Separated pump and energy exchange package.
ECONET® STANDARD
EQ STAZ-74, EQRZ-05, EQL STYZ-74, LQRZ-05
INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE
Content Page
Liquid-coupled heat exchanger ECONET® Standard
Safety rules, warning 2
Introduction 3
Scope of delivery 3
Assembly and installation 9
Control and electrical installation 14
Maintenance instructions 18
Functional description 19
Start and stop sequence at cold climate 21
Start and stop sequence at cold climate 22
Controller operation 23
Menu structure overview 24
ECONET® parameters 25
ECONET® communication 27
Accessible net work variable list 33
BACnet 35
Control unit 40
Basic configuration 41
Spare part list 42
Product code 47
Installation and maintenance
2
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
SAFETY RULES, WARNINGS
Important: read this information before installing the equipment!
Personnel
Qualified personnel should carry out installation, operation and maintenance of the equipment. A qualified
person is someone who is technically competent and familiar with all safety information and established
safety procedures, with the installation process, and with all the hazards involved.
Warnings
This equipment can endanger life through rotating machinery and electrical shocks. Failure to observe the
following will constitute an ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. This is a product of the restricted sales distribution
class according to IEC 61800-3. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference,
in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
The equipment contains high-value capacitors, which take time to discharge after removal of
the mains supply.
Before working on the equipment, ensure isolation of the mains supply. Wait for at least 3 minutes
for the inverter to discharge to safe voltage levels.
Never perform high-voltage resistance checks on the wiring without first disconnecting
the inverter from the circuit being tested.
Possible risks
Under fault conditions, power loss or other, unintentional operating conditions, the equipment may not
operate as specified. In particular:
The motor speed may not be controlled
The direction of rotation of the motor may not be controlled
The motor may be energised
Heat recovery liquid is poisonous and harmful and may cause risk of injury if leaking
Environmental requirements for storage, transportation and use
If the ECONET® unit is not being installed immediately, store the unit in a well-ventilated place away from
high temperatures, humidity, dust or metal particles.
Environment Installed, and in use Storage and transportation
Temperature Ambient temperature: 0 °C - +40 °C -25 °C - + 50 °C
Intake air: -40 °C - + 40 °C, intake air
temperature also subject to AHU dimensioning.
Humidity Possible condensation on pipework and on the supply and exhaust air coils.
Water ECONET® equipment achieves min IP21.
Pressure Atmospheric pressure, max altitude 1000 m.
Installation and maintenance
3
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Pump unit: STAZ-74, STYZ-74
System overwiew
Single pump units or double pump units (1, 2, 3) illustrated in
the figure are delivered separately from the AHU.
The pump unit is equipped with a stand for mounting on
a flat floor.
The pipework within the pump units (1, 2, 3) is protected
against rusting and insulated with Armaflex.
The sensors and components within the pump units
(1, 2, 3) are mounted and wired to the ECONET® control box.
The ECONET® control box is mounted on the pump unit
and pre-programmed with specific data for the project.
The frequency inverter/inverters is/are mounted on
the pump unit and wired to the pump/pumps and the
ECONET® control box.
The exhaust air coil and supply air coil (21,22,23,24) are
mounted in the air handling unit.
INTRODUCTION
ECONET® system consists of a pump and equipped with
single or double pump and a energy exchanger package.
For eQ range air handling units, there are 2 options, either
integrated pump unit and exchanger package or separated.
ECONET® system for eQ ECONET® system for eQL
Pump unit with integrated energy
exchanger package (standard)
Separated Pump unit and energy
exchanger package (option)
Separated Pump unit and energy
exchanger package (standard)
GT
41
MT
MT
GT
42
MP
GP
40
+-
+
MT
GP
41
-
GT
40
SV
40
6
2
7
8
9
3
1
10
11
14
15
20
18 19
4
4
5a
5b
5a
12
13
16 17
21
22
GT
44
1. Pump unit
2. Single-pump solution
3. Double-pump solution
4. Controller
5. a) Frequency inverter 1
b) Frequency inverter 2
6. Pressure gauge with contact function
7. Sensor, frost protection
8. Control valve
9. Sensor, ice protection
10. Differential pressure transmitter
11. Sensor, temperature
12. Shut-off valve
13. Shut-off valve
14. Exhaust air coil
15. Supply air coil
16. Non-return valve
17. Non-return valve
18. Shut-off valve
19. Shut-off valve
20. Shut-off valve
21. Shut-off valve
22. Sensor, heating holding
MP. Pressure gauge
MT. Thermometer
Installation and maintenance
4
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Air coils: EQRT and LQRT
The ECONET® coils consist of a set of finned coil in the supply
air unit and in the exhaust air unit with functions for heat/
cooling recovery, heating as well as cooling of the supply air.
The coils are equipped with drip trays and connections for
air purging and drainage. A droplet eliminator should be
chosen if the air velocity through the coil is high. The coils
are manufactured from copper tube, which is expanded
against aluminium fins.
The header consists of either copper or rust-protected steel.
The maximum operating pressure of the coils is 1.5 MPa,
and the test pressure is 2 MPa. Other material for the tubes,
fins and the framework can be specified in the Acon selec-
tion program.
Coils with hygiene fins should be specified if cleanability
of the coils according to standards VDI 3803 and VDI 6022
is required.
The supply and exhaust air coils are connected together
by a liquid circuit with the possibility to connect externally
supplied energy or heating/cooling.
The pump unit consists of a pump/pumps, pipes , valves,
sensors, frequency inverter/inverters and a controller for
ECONET® energy recovery.
The pipes in the pump unit are anti rust painted and insu-
lated with Armaflex. The pump/pumps consists of a base
and a pump head, between which the chamber stack and
the outer sleeve are secured by means of staybolts.
The base and pump head are made of cast iron, and all other
wetted parts are made of stainless steel, DIN 1.4301. All
pumps are equipped with a maintenance-free mechanical
shaft seal of the cartridge type. Max. operating pressure for
the pump is 16 bar/160 mWC/1.6 MPa.
The pump unit is designed to be mounted separately with
a stand for mounting on the floor. The pump unit is delivered
separately on a pallet.
Additional sensors with advanced freezing protection.
A combined temperature and humidity sensor (GT/GH20)
and a temperature sensor (GT21) to be placed resp. in extract
and exhaust air flow. They are delivered loose in the pump
unit control box.
Single pump unit with integrated exchanger package
Picture shows eQ sizes 032-045 (DN:32)
2a = supply air coil:in, 2b = supply air coil:in (ECONET® Premium), 3 = supply air coil:out, 4a = exhaust air coil:in, 5 = exhaust air coil:out
A = primary heating:in, B = primary heating:out, C = primary cooling:in, D = primary cooling:out, E = drain valve, filling valve, F = air purge
eQ SIZE L D1 D2 H2 PIPE SIZE
005-027 630 1150 1222 2000 DN-25
032-045 630 1150 1222 2000 DN-32
050-090 930 1400 1472 2000 DN-50
2a
2b 4a
A
B
C
D
3
5
D1
D2
H2
L
F
E
Installation and maintenance
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FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Double pump unit with integrated energy exchanger package
L
2a
2b 4a
A
B
C
D
3
5
D1
D2
H1
H3
H2
H4
H5
H6
H7*)
E
F
L
2a
2b 4a
A
B
C
D
3
5
D1
D2
H1
H3
H2
H4
H5
H6
H7*)
E
F
Picture shows eQ sizes 032-045 (DN:32)
2a = supply air coil:in, 2b = supply air coil:in (ECONET® Premium), 3 = supply air coil:out, 4a = exhaust air coil:in, 5 = exhaust air coil:out
A = primary heating:in, B = primary heating:out, C = primary cooling:in, D = primary cooling:out, E = drain valve, filling valve, F = air purge
eQ SIZE L D1 D2 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7*) PIPE SIZE
005-027 625 1210 1282 100 1655 1402 1432 1482 1552 1782 DN-25
032-045 625 1210 1282 100 1655 1402 1432 1482 1552 1782 DN-32
050-090 930 1490 1562 100 1980 1802 1584/1634 1719 1937 2114 DN-50
Installation and maintenance
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FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® SCOPE OF DELIVERY
1 = heating/cooling:in, 2 = supply air coil:in, 3 = supply air coil:out, 4a = exhaust air coil:in, 5 = exhaust air coil:out, 6 = heating/cooling:out
The picture shows eQ sizes: 050-090
L
6
15
4a
3
2
L
6
15
4a
3
2
6
15
4a
3
2
L
H5
H4
H3
H2
H1
eQ SIZE L D1 D2 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 PIPE SIZE
005-027 625 660 770 200 1600 630 680 730 DN 25
032-045 625 660 770 200 1600 630 680 730 DN 32
050-090 930 910 1020 200 1600 850 900 950 DN 50
eQL SIZE L D1 D2 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 PIPE SIZE
60 930 910 1020 200 1600 850 900 950 DN 50
62-73 1075 960 1070 200 1600 1040 1090 1140 DN 65
82-84 1075 960 1070 200 1600 1040 1090 1140 DN 80
Single pump unit
Double pump unit
1 = heating/cooling:in, 2 = supply air coil:in, 3 = supply air coil:out, 4a = exhaust air coil:in, 5 = exhaust air coil:out, 6 = heating/cooling:out
eQ SIZE L1 L2 D1 D2 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 A1 A2 A3 PIPE SIZE
005-027 625 850 970 1085 200 1600 940 990 1040 250 175 325 DN 25
032-045 625 850 970 1085 200 1600 940 990 1040 250 175 325 DN 32
050-090 930 1250 1365 200 1600 1250 1300 1350 350 350 500 DN 50
eQL SIZE L1 L2 D1 D2 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 A1 A2 A3 PIPE SIZE
60 930 1250 1365 200 1600 1250 1300 1350 350 350 500 DN 50
62-73 1075 1660 1775 200 1600 1240 1290 1340 600 250 725 DN 65
82-84 1075 1660 1775 200 1600 1240 1290 1340 600 250 725 DN 80
3
6
1
5
4a
2
Installation and maintenance
7
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Exchanger package: EQRZ-05, LQRZ-05
The ECONET® Exchanger Package contsists of one or two plate
heat exchangers for connection to an external heating and/or
cooling system. The Exchanger Package is delivered separately
from the AHU and the ECONET® pump unit or integrated as
standard for eQ range, see page 4 and 5.
The exchangers are made of AISI 316 stainless steel, brazed
with pure copper. The tubes are made of high-pressure steel,
painted with anti-corrosion paint. These are then insulated
with Armaflex.
The typical pressure rating is 31 bar (450 psi), and the typical
temperature rating is 225 °C (437 °F).
The heat exchanger package, the ECONET® pump unit and
the external pipework must not exceed a total pressure drop
of 40 kPa for maximum liquid flow. If the pressure drop is
higher (a long distance between the components), it should
be taken into account when dimensioning the system.
The pipe connections are male pipe threads from DN25 to
DN50. The connections on the primary side against the plate
exchangers are female pipe threads from DN25 to DN50.
For dimensions DN65 and DN80, all connections are assem-
bled flanges.
The opening pressure for the delivered safety valve is 4.0 bar.
All sizes of ECONET® Exchanger Package come with a specially
designed stand for mounting on a flat floor.
The unit is delivered on a separate pallet.
Packaging
During transportation the ECONET® Exchanger protects in a
appropriate package. This is totaly environmentally friendly
and will discarded as secondary raw material.
B
B
H
H
D
D
The picture shows size eQL 82, 84
11
6
2
2
33
4
5
B
H
D
1. Plate heat exchangers for supplementary
heating/cooling
2. Pipes for ECONET® pump unit
3. Shut-off valves
4. Drain valve, Filling valve
5. Specially designed stand
6. Expansion vessel with a safety valve
Every pipe is marked with the necessary
connection information.
Integrated pump unit and exchanger package:
STAZ-74 + EQRZ-05 and STYZ-74 + LQRZ-05
The pump unit and the exchanger package are also available
as one unit for the eQ range.
eQ or eQL
SIZE bb CONNECTION DN
MAX B
mm
MAX H
mm
MAX D
mm
eQ 005 - 027 25 650 950 400
eQ 030 - 045 32 550 1100 550
eQ 054 - 068 50 710 1150 800
eQ 072 - 090 50 710 1150 875
eQL 60 50 710 1150 875
eQL 62,71 65 750 1250 900
eQL 64, 73, 80 65 750 1250 1050
eQL 82, 84 80 850 1400 1200
Installation and maintenance
8
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Controller for heat recovery, frequency inverter and
sensors
The liquid flow in the ECONET® circuit is controlled by the
frequency inverter/inverters for the pump/pumps and by an
ECONET® controller. The controller is equipped with software
that optimizes the circulation flow in the circuit for each
operating condition. The software in the controller includes
protection and alarm functions.
The controller is Modbus, Backnet or LonWorks compatible.
Modbus communication is intrinsic to the controller, and
the Backnet and LonWorks module for the controller can be
chosen as an accessory. The controller is mounted on the
pump unit and is programmed with input data for the specific
project.
The frequency inverter for the pump is mounted on the
pump unit, and cables are routed to the ECONET® controller
and the pump.
Necessary components such as pressure and temperature
sensors for the pump unit are included.
Components within the scope of the delivery are installed,
and cables are routed to the ECONET® controller and the
frequency inverter. The additional components/sensors
needed for the calculation of energy recovery efficiency
are included in the delivery, if specified, but mounting and
cabling has to be done on site (not included in FläktGroup
delivery).
Packaging
Suitable packaging protects the ECONET® unit during trans-
port. This is fully environmentally compatible, and should be
taken for central disposal as a secondary raw material.
Commissioning
In order to guarantee safe and optional functionality for
ECONET® heat recovery, commissioning of each ECONET®
system shall be carried out by accredited and trained
personnel. Commissioning of ECONET® can be ordered and
carried out via the FläktGroup sales organisation, see
order code.
Installation and maintenance
9
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Unpacking
Inspection of delivered equipment
Check for signs of transit damage.
Check that the product codes on the rating labels conform
to your requirement.
Check the delivered components against the bill of material.
The code for the pump unit (STAZ-74, STYZ-74) can be
found on the ECONET® control box.
The code for the ECONET® Exchanger Package (EQRZ-05,
LQRZ-05) can be found on one of the heat exchangers.
Installation instruction
The following must be carried out on site by the plumbing/
automation and electrical contractors.
Assembly of pump unit, installation of pipes from the pump
unit to the exhaust air and supply air coils.
Installation of necessary components for connecting an
external energy source, as set out in the documentation.
Filling and air purging of system.
Power supply to the switch in the ECONET® controller.
Connection between the ECONET® controller and the
controller for the AHU.
Wiring between the air flow sensor (supply air) and the
ECONET® controller.
Installation of the piping from the external energy source.
Equipment and controls for supplementary heating and
cooling (SV30, SV50).
Option
If ECONET® pump unit and exhanger package delivered
separately, then piping between the units is to be completed
(See below connections 6 and 1).
With the advanced freezing protection:
Mounting and wiring of the frost prevention sensors,
combined humidity and temperature (GT/GH 20) in the
extract air and temperature (GT21) in the exhaust air.
With energy calculation: Mounting and wiring of the delive-
red sensors needed for energy recovery calculation, GT00,
GT10, GT20, GT30, GT21, air flow sensor (exhaust air).
Other: Commissioning of the ECONET® system.
Controls for AHU, SV 30, SV 50, etz.
Installation and maintenance
10
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
= Pipe connection: ECONET®
= Pipe connection: Exchanger package
GT
44
6
1
C
A
D
B
SV50
SV30
3 x 400 V
(EQRZ-05 ECONET® Exchanger Package, see separate manual).
Installation and maintenance
11
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
Coil installation
The coils are installed in the air handling units at the factory.
The coils must be connected as a counter-flow connection.
Warm against warm and cold against cold. All connections
are marked with labels.
If a dry box solution is specified, the supply air coils are
divided into two coils, one before and the other after the
supply air filter. The supply air coils must be connected as
a serial connection. First to the main supply air coil (after
the filter) and then as a serial connection to the preheater
coil (the coil before the filter).
Pipe installation
Connection to the pipe system should be carried out by
the plumbing contractor
Installation normally includes:
Installation of necessary components for connecting an
external energy source, as set out in the documentation.
The necessary components vary depending on the design
of the object. Examples of external components are:
Heating/cooling
External shut off valves
Connection for filling
Automatic air purging valve combined with
a manual air purging valve
Air purging valves for micro bubbles
Filter
Charging equipment
Water trap
Anti-freeze liquid
Heat exchanger and valves for supplementary heating/
cooling
Installation of pipes between the pump unit and the two
exhaust air and supply air coils
Filling of liquid and air purging of the pump before com-
missioning
Air purging the system
Shut of valves for each coil
If the exchanger package is delivered separately from
the pump unit:
Mounting and installation of the exchanger package to
the ECONET® pump unit, and connection of the external
energy sources, including necessary valves, etc.
The connection of the supplementary heating and/or
cooling must be according to the plates mounted on
the ECONET® Exchanger Package and the ECONET®
pump unit.
If the exchanger package is not included, expansion vessel
and pipes drains has to be installed.
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Preheater
coil
Supply air
Main supply
air coil
Director
of the flow
To
exhaust
coil
Make sure that all inspection doors can be opened after the pipework
is installed.
Installation and maintenance
12
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
These plates indicate:
Which of the plate heat exchangers are intended for
heating and cooling.
Inlet and outlet of the exchangers for primary heating
and cooling.
Pipes for connection to the ECONET® pump unit.
With the pipes installed correctly, the ECONET® Exchanger
needs to be protected from condensation with insulation on
the pipes to/from the primary systems.
The shut-off valves on ECONET® Exchanger Package must
be open when the system is running as normal.
The ECONET® must be connected to the pipe system so
that expansion forces or the pipe system’s own weight do
not impose a load on the liquid connections.
The liquid connections are provided with signs for the
inlet and outlet.
General advice
Failure to observe general advice and installation require-
ments can lead to the risk of damage.
Flushing the pipe system
ECONET® pump units are cleaned and flushed at the factory.
When flushing the remainder of the system, we recom-
mend that the pump unit is disconnected and that the P40
pump is not used during flushing.
It is extremely important to remove all the flushing/cleaning
fluid from the system before filling with anti freeze as a
chemical reaction can occur between the cleaning and anti-
freeze liquids. As the coils cannot be emptied completely,
they must not be exposed to the cold without anti-freeze.
Filling
– For optimal heat recovery, we recommend a premixed 25-35 %
ethylene glycol mixture. Max mixture for the pump is a 40 %
ethylene glycol mixture. The P40 pump should not be used
when filling the system.
Use a separate filling system, e.g. a separate pump with a
non-return valve for filling the system, e.g. a hand pump.
Fill until a static pressure of 1-1.5 bar is obtained on the suc-
tion side of the pump to avoid the risk of pump cavitation.
For filling of the Econet circuit for the pump unit with inte-
grated exchanger package, see position E, on page 4-5 and
for separate exchanger package see position 4 on page 7.
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
NB!
If the ECONET® Energy Exchanger Package
is not integrated in the ECONET®-unit,
the system need an additional safety valve.
NB!
A purging valve must be fitted at the
highest point in the system.
Important!
Hold the pipe connections steady with
a pipe wrench when tightening external
pipes.
Use flax (hemp) and paste for sealing
the connections.
Use sealings suited for anti-freeze liquids,
such as ethylene glycol mixtures.
The purging, safety valve and drain connections are routed
to the connection vessel next to the unit.
Installation and maintenance
13
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Temperature limits
FläktGroup recommends that the pump unit and all piping
is installed in a dry location with an ambient temperature
of more than +15º C. If this is not possible, take measu-
res to avoid problems with alarms during a cold start-up.
Continiuous operation of the air handling unit is necessary.
Contact FläktGroup support for more information.
Installation examples
Do the installation according to one of the examples below.
If none of these examples are applicable for your application,
contact FläktGroup support before installation to make sure
that correct funtionality is possible.
Height difference limitation
– The recommended maximum piping length is 60 m (based
on 200 Pa/m external piping pressure drop.
– Let an external plumbing contractor set the dimension of the
pipes between the coils and the pump unit. The dimension of
the pipes must be applicable for the maximum liquid flow
and must be sufficient to ensure that the pressure drop does
not exceed 200 Pa/m.
Example 1. The standard pre-pressure of the expansion vessel is 0.5 bar. This can be used if the vertical distance between
the two sections of the air handling unit is maximum 5 m and the pump unit is installed on the ground floor.
AHU 2
AHU 1
H<5m
L<20m Pump unit
AHU 2
AHU 1
Pump unit
H<10m
L<20m
Example 2. The pre-pressure of the expansion vessel must be adjusted to 1.0 bar if the vertical distance between the two sections
of the air handling unit is less than 10 m and the pump unit is installed on the ground floor.
Installation and maintenance
14
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Example 3. The standard pre-pressure of the expansion vessel is 0.5 bar and the vertical distance between the two sections of the
air handling unit is less than 15 m. The pump unit is installed on the highest level.
AHU 2
AHU 1
Pump unit
H<15m
L<20m
Installation and maintenance
15
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Uses premixed anti-freeze liquid, type ethylene glycol/
water mixture. Prevent exposure to oxygen.
When using concentrated ethylene glycol, it must be
mixed with distilled water. The liquid must be mixed
24 hours in advance, so that the mixture will be free of
micro bubbles. When filling with premixed liquid from
a tanker lorry, ask for a flushing certificate.
Mark the system with a label showing the actual flow,
type of anti-freeze liquid, and concentration.
Check for, and seal any leaks.
Check that the anti-freeze liquid used has sufficient
protection against corrosion, anti fouling and biological
growth. Follow the instructions of the anti-freeze liquid
manufacturer.
Air purging
To get rid of all air in the system takes time, but is vital for
the performance. Use automatic air purge valves combined
with manual air purge valves. Prevent the risk of contami-
nation blocking the sealing and jeopardizing the shut-off
function of the automatic air purge valve. Install a filter if there
is a continuous problem with contamination. When the system
is free of all air, make sure that all automatic air
eliminators are OK and all manual valves are closed.
Open and close all valves a couple of times. Close the by-
pass valve and start the ECONET® pump. The pump should be
run manually via the frequency inverter at maximum 30 Hz.
Under no circumstances must the pump be allowed to run
dry, due to the risk of damage to the seals. Purge the air
from the pump with its own purging valve. Make sure that
the system pressure is maintained at 1–1.5 bar. Refill
the system continuously as the pressure decreases.
If the pressure drops below 0.5 bar, there will be an A-type
alarm from the controller.
Miscellaneous
Under no circumstances may the P40 pump be run dry.
This is because the pump will be damaged by the air,
resulting in leakage.
The coils for supplementary heating/cooling have to be
installed with separate shut-off valves. The total pressure
drop for the heat exchangers on the secondary side must
not exceed 40 kPa at the maximum liquid flow for a closed
heat recovery circuit. A higher value should be taken into
account when dimensioning the system.
The purging, safety valve and drain connections must be
routed to the connection vessel next to the unit.
Use air purge valves that can handle micro bubbles (type
Spirovent or Flamcovent).
The vessel must be installed on the suction side of the
pump (between the pump and the plate heat exchangers
for supplementary energy) with a volume of at least 5 % of
the total system volume and with 0.5 bar pre-pressure,
3.0 bar opening pressure.
When the supply side is separated from the exhaust side
with a height difference, the vessel is recommended to be
installed on the highest point in the circuit.
If the risk of cavitation is present on the suction side of
the pump, it is advisible to install underpressure air
eliminators.
Installation and maintenance
16
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
Electrical connection and recommended fuses
Only the cabinet must be connected at disconnecting switch.
Main power shall be 3x400 VAC. An electrician shall
dimension the fuses for the pump according to the table
below, and according to the site circumstances.
Recommended minimum fuse for the cabinet is 10 A.
AHU SIZE PUMP OUTPUT MAX. CURRENT
005 0.37 kW 0.96 A
008, 009 0.55 kW 1.44 A
011, 014, 018, 020 0.7 kW 1.9 A
023, 027 1.1 kW 2.55 A
032, 036 1.5 kW 3.15 A
041, 045, 050, 054, 056, 063, 068 2.2 kW 4.45 A
072 3.0 kW 6.35 A
079, 090 4.0 kW 8.0 A
EQL 60, 62 4.0 kW 8.0 A
EQL 64, 71, 73, 80, 82 5.5 kW 11.2 A
EQL 84 7.4 kW 15.2 A
ECONET® CONTROL AND ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Table 2. Twin pump max. currents. Pump data due to the size of the Air
Handling Unit. The fuse size depends on site-specific circumstances
and must be dimensioned by an electrician.
AHU SIZE PUMP OUTPUT MAX. CURRENT
005 2 x 0.37 kW 2 x 0.96 A
008, 009, 011, 014 2 x 0.55 kW 2 x1.44 A
018, 020, 023, 027 2 x 0.7 kW 2 x 1.9 A
032, 036, 041 2 x 1.1 kW 2 x 2.55 A
045, 050, 054, 056 2 x 1.5 kW 2 x 3.15 A
063, 068, 072, 079, 090 2 x 2.2 kW 2 x 4.45 A
EQL 60, 62 2 x 2.2 kW 2 x 4.45 A
EQL 64, 71, 73, 80, 82 2 x 4 kW 2 x 8 A
EQL 84 2 x 5.5 kW 2 x 11.2 A
Warning!
Ensure that all wiring is electrically
insulated and cannot be made “live”
unintentionally by other personnel.
PE
U
V
W
N
T1 T2 T2
Table 1. Single pump max. currents. Pump data due to the size of
the air-handling unit. The fuse size depends on site-specific circum-
stances and must be dimensioned by an electrician.
Installation and maintenance
17
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® CONTROL AND ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Sensor cable connections
Supply Airflow sensor signal
The supply airflow signal (GF10) must be connected in all
product versions before commissioning the unit. The signal
transducer is part of the air handling unit delivery.
Connect the airflow sensor according to the illustrations
below.
Frost prevention sensors (advanced frost protection)
The extract air combined humidity and temperature sensor
(GT/GH 20) and the exhaust air temperature sensor (GT21)
must be connected in all product versions before commis-
sioning the unit. The signal transducer is part of the air hand-
ling unit delivery. Connect the airflow sensor according to
the illustrations below.
Temperature sensor content of delivery and installation
The temperature sensors are included, and their location
is apparent from the list of components and the flow diagram
in the documentation.
Temperature sensors GT40, GT41, GT42 are connected
in the electrical cabinet via terminals. All the air temperature
sensors are without cables. All the sensors should be
fitted in the air duct, approximately 1.5 m from any duct
heaters, to give stable measurement values. GT00, GT10,
GT20, GT21, GT30 are included when heat recovery
measurement is chosen (option).
Main supply 3 x 400 V
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
N
PE
Main supply
Heat recovery signal
A-alarm
Cooling
Pump 1 indication
ECONET® start signal
B-alarm
Cooling recovery
Pump 2 indication
Modbus AHU or BMS
Control signals
Ref
B
A
110
111
112
0-10 V DC
COM/M
91
92
Start
COM
69
70
Start
COM
71
72
Start
COM
73
74
C
NO
1
2
C
NO
3
4
C
NO
81
82
C
NO
83
84
Installation and maintenance
18
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® CONTROL AND ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Mandatory sensors ECONET® Standard
Supply air flow sensor GF10
G
G
0
P OUT
93
94
95
B
M
103
104
G
G
0
U1
BS
M
97
98
99
101
102
Sensors ECONET®
GT/GH 20, GT21 for advanced frost protection GT00, GT10, GT20, GT21 and GT30 for thermal efficiency measurement.
Heating holding
temperature sensor
Outdoor temperature GT00
Suply air temperature GT10
Add. energy temperature GT30
GT44 out
G
G
0
OUT
51
52
53
B
M
107
108
B
M
105
106
B
M
101
102
B
M
43
44
0-10 V
M
0-10 V
M
0-10 V
M
85
86
87
88
89
80
1
2
3
49
50
51
52
Humidity sensor GH20
Temperature sensor GT20
Extract
Exhaust temperature sensor GT21
G
G
0
P OUT
93
94
95
B
M
103
104
G
G
0
U1
BS
M
97
98
99
101
102
Power
Humidity 0-10V
Temperature
When communication is used between the air handling unit controller and the pump unit (Modbus) or between the air handling unit and the BMS
controller (Modbus, Bacnet or Lon) some or all the sensors data can be transmitted via communication. In that case wiring the sensors to the pump
unit is not required.
Combined humidity and temperature sensor (GT/GH 20).
Siemens QFM 2120.
Liquid flow sensors GP41
G
G
0
OUT
51
52
53
B
M
107
108
B
M
105
106
B
M
101
102
B
M
43
44
0-10 V
M
0-10 V
M
0-10 V
M
85
86
87
88
89
80
1
2
3
49
50
51
52
B
M
89
90
Installation and maintenance
19
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
ECONET® CONTROL AND ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Sensor GT40 for liquid temperature at the pump P40
The sensor is installed at the factory.
Frost protection temperature sensor GT41 and Ice protection
temperature sensor GT42
The sensors have been installed at the factory.
Frost protection sensors GH20, GT20 (advanced frost
protection), (option)
Extract air combined Humidity (GH20) and Temperature (GT20)
sensor. A humidity and temperature sensor are required to
optimize the frost protection. The combined sensor is a part
of ECONET® delivery but it must be installed and connected
according to the illustration on previous pages.
Exhaust air temperature sensor GT21 (advanced frost
protection or energy calculation), (option)
A temperature sensor is required to optimize the frost preven-
tion. It is a part of ECONET® delivery but must be installed and
connected according to the illustration on previous pages.
Note! GT21 should be mounted as close as possible the coldest
part of the exhaust air stream.
Heating holding temperature sensor GT44
Sensor is separately delivered. Installed on site.
It should be used by the AHU/BMS controller to hold the liquid
temperature to avoid freezing or icing alarm in Econet during
the IDLE and START-UP operation.
Following sensors included when heat recovery measurement
is chosen (option).
Outdoor temperature sensor GT00
An outdoor temperature sensor is needed in the product
version with efficiency calculation. The temperature sensor
is a part of the ECONET® delivery, but it must be installed and
connected before commissioning. Connect the temperature
sensor according to the illustration on the previous page.
Supply air temperature sensor GT10
A supply air temperature sensor is required in product ver-
sion with efficiency calculation. The temperature sensor is
a part of the ECONET® delivery, but it must be installed and
connected before commissioning. Connect the temperature
sensor according to the illustration on the previous page.
Extract air temperature sensor GT20
An extract air temperature sensor is required in the product
version with efficiency calculation. The temperature sensor
is a part of the frost prevention optimisation package.
Exhaust air temperature sensor GT21
An exhaust air temperature sensor is required in the product
version with efficiency calculation. The temperature sensor
is a part of the frost prevention optimisation package.
Supply liquid temperature sensor GT30
The temperature sensor for the liquid arriving at the ECONET®
pump group shall be installed either on the primary side of
the heat exchanger or in the incoming pipe to the circuit.
The temperature sensor is included in the scope of the delivery
of ECONET® but is installed and connected prior to commis-
sioning.
Connect the temperature sensor according to the illustration
on the previous page.
Installation and maintenance
20
FläktGroup DC_8750GB 20210520_R4 Specifications are subject to alteration without notice
LIQUID-COUPLED HEAT EXCHANGER ECONET® STANDARD
MAINTENANCE INTRUCTIONS
General maintenance instructions
The ECONET® unit does not require regular maintenance,
other than observing the maintenance instructions provided
by the anti-freeze liquid manufacturer. On the other hand,
we recommend that regular performance checks are carried
out to ensure that the unit operates as it should.
Check and pay special attention to the following:
- abnormal noise and vibrations, if any
- corrosion on piping and brazed pipe joints, if any
- loose pipe clamps, if any
Warning!
Avoid flushing with water near the electrical
connections of the inverter and cabinet,
since water could then seep into them and
may cause a short circuit.
Cleaning the standard ECONET® coils
Even an effective air filter cannot remove all the dust from the
air. The coating of dust on heating surfaces obstructs the air
flow and gives poorer heat transfer. The coils must be kept
clean, which is best performed with one of the following alter-
natives or combinations of these.
1. Blowing clean with compressed air
2. Blowing clean with steam
3. Washing or rinsing with water.
In the case of heating surfaces that
are coated with grease, an appro-
priate detergent should be added.
4. Vacuum cleaning
After cleaning, all the fallen dust
should be removed before starting the fan.
The drip trays for the coils should be cleaned as appropriate.
Also ensure that the water trap is cleaned and filled with water.
Cleanable coils for hygiene applications
All ECONET® coils with hygiene fins are fully cleanable accor-
ding to the standards VDI3803 and VDI6022. This means that
the coil can be cleaned with a high-pressure water system
right through the core. The cleaning nozzle used for coils
with a fin pitch of 2.0-2.5 mm and deeper than six tubes is
THD Power Clean manufactured by TECHNISCHER HYGIENE
DIENST GMBH (E-mail: [email protected], web: www.thd.info).
If the coil is six tubes deep or less, an ordinary nozzle can be
used.
1. Make sure that no sensitive equip-
ment, either inside or outside the
unit, can be harmed by the water.
Be extra careful not to damage
the filter. If the unit has an empty
section (EQTC), use the special drip
plate to protect the rest of the unit.
2. Clean the coil with a high-pressure
cleaner. If the coil is deeper than six tubes, a THD Power
Clean is needed to ensure a full cleanability.
3. Point the nozzle at a 45-degree angle to have a free passage
for the water jet through the coil. Make sure that the water
penetrates the coil.
4. Remove all dirt.
5. Dry all surrounding parts in the unit. heaters, to give stable
measurement values. GT00, GT10, GT20, GT21, GT30 are
included when heat recovery measurement is chosen
(option).
Anti-freeze liquid
Follow the instructions from the anti-freeze liquid manufacturer
regarding controls, maintenance, flushing and intervals for
filling with fresh liquid, etc.
TASK INTERVAL, EACH YEAR
Liquid status Check the freezing point of the frost protection fluid and follow the instructions from the anti-freeze liquid
manufacturer, controls of frost protection/quality, purity, colour, etc.
Check the system pressure and top up with ethylene glycol mixture if necessary.
Check the liquid ow against the balancing report.
Coils Check that the nned surface of the coils are not dirty and clean if necessary.
Water trap Check that water is present in the water trap for the exhaust air and supply air coils.
Air purging Check frequently initially. An annual check is sufficient after the first year.
Shut off the pump and wait a couple of hours to make sure that the air bubbles have risen to the highest points in the
system, where the air-valves should be present. Open/close all valves in the system so that all trapped air can be removed.
Valve checking Shut down the system and open/close every valve to make sure it has a smooth operation.
Pump seals Check the seals, and replace them if leakage is excessive.
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FläktGroup ECONET EQRZ Standard Installation and Maintenance Manual

Category
Split-system air conditioners
Type
Installation and Maintenance Manual

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