Gilson VERITY 1910 MS User manual

Type
User manual
VERITY® 1910 MS Detector
Users Guide
Trademarks
All product and company names are trademarks™ or registered® trademarks of their
respective holders. Use of the trademark(s) in this document does not imply any
aliation with or endorsements by the trademark holder(s).
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety | 5
Chemical Hazards | 7
Compressed Gas Hazards | 7
Dangerous High Voltages | 7
High Voltages and Solvents | 7
Protective Covers | 8
Pump Exhaust | 8
Spacing | 8
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction | 9
Description | 10
Inspect Shipment | 12
Customer Service | 12
Technical Specifications | 13
CHAPTER 2 | Installation | 15
Setup | 16
Stacking | 17
vac-chip™ Installation | 18
spraychip® Installation | 21
Rear Panel Connections | 24
Front Panel | 29
CHAPTER 3 | Auto Tune (Calibrate) | 35
Locate Required Items | 36
Pump Down | 36
Prepare the Syringe Pump | 37
Plumb the Syringe Pump | 38
Run the Auto Tune (Calibration) Procedure | 39
Flush the System | 39
CHAPTER 4 | Operation | 41
Prepare to Analyze | 42
Safety Interlock | 43
Power On | 44
Pump Down | 44
Power Down | 45
CHAPTER 5 | Maintenance | 47
Maintenance Schedule | 48
General Maintenance | 48
vac-chip™ Assembly | 50
vac-chip | 50
spraychip® | 55
Spraychip Flange | 60
Source, Filter, and Detector (SFD) Assembly | 61
Liquid Flow Rate Measurement | 62
Split Flow Interface | 64
TABLEOFCONTENTS | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 6 | Troubleshooting | 71
General Warnings | 72
Troubleshooting Table | 72
Repair and Return Policies | 74
APPENDIX A | Flow Splitting | 75
Overview | 76
Equations | 77
Split Ratios | 79
APPENDIX B | Auxiliary I/O | 81
Overview | 82
Auxiliary I/O Port Pin Assignments | 83
Triggering Sources | 84
Analog Inputs and Outputs | 86
APPENDIX C | Parts and Accessories | 87
System | 88
Components | 88
5
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
Chapter 1 | SaFetY
Read this chapter before installing and operating the instrument.
Only trained technical personnel in a laboratory environment may use the instrument
for non-medical, liquid handling purposes. For safe and correct use of the instrument,
operating and service personnel must follow all instructions contained in this guide
when installing, cleaning, and maintaining the instrument. All safety precautions must be
observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of the instrument.
Failure to comply with these precautions or with warnings described in the users guide
violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument.
Gilson assumes no liability for customers failing to comply with these requirements.
The instrument has been certified to safety standards required in Canada, Europe, and
the United States. Refer to the rear panel label on the instrument and the Declaration of
Conformity document for the current standards to which the instrument has been found
compliant.
IN thIS Chapter
Electronic and Hazard Symbols | 6
Safety Notices | 7
Chemical Hazards | 7
Compressed Gas Hazards | 7
Dangerous High Voltages | 7
High Voltages and Solvents | 7
Safety Precautions | 8
Protective Covers | 8
Pump Exhaust | 8
Spacing | 8
6
SAFETY | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
SAFETY
Electronic and Hazard Symbols
The following safety symbols and notices may appear on the instrument or in this document:
Symbol
Explanation
~ Alternating current
Caution
Caution, risk of electric shock
WARNING
Warning, hazardous voltage
WARNING
Compressed
Gas
Warning, compressed gas
Warning, corrosive chemical
7
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
SAFETY
Safety Notices
The following safety notices may appear in this document:
WARNING
A potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in serious injury
CAUTION
A potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury
NOTICE
A potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in equipment damage
Chemical Hazards
Any chemicals used for analysis should be handled according to good laboratory practice.
They should also be stored, used, and disposed of in accordance with the manufacturers
specifications, as well as local and national regulations. Potentially hazardous chemicals can
be used with the VERITY® 1910 MS Detector. Use care when handling chemicals and wear
appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
The responsible individual must ensure that personnel are not exposed to hazardous levels of
toxic substances as outlined in the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), or any documentation
provided by local governing bodies such as The Health Protection Agency (UK) or The
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (US).
Compressed Gas Hazards
The VERITY 1910 MS Detector requires a source of dry nitrogen gas for correct operation.
Always follow local health and safety regulations if handling cylinders of compressed gas.
Environmental monitoring must be deployed to detect and alert the user to the occurrence of
a reduction of oxygen due to a nitrogen leak in the environment. In case of oxygen reduction,
all personnel need to leave the room and alert the proper health and safety representative.
Dangerous High Voltages
Several internal parts of the VERITY 1910 MS Detector can supply dangerous voltages. When
the VERITY 1910 MS Detector is connected to the mains supply, dangerous high voltages can
be present even if the power is switched off.
High Voltages and Solvents
This system operates using high voltages. This can introduce additional hazards when certain
solvents are used. Ensure all solvents and instruments are properly connected, vented, or set
up with manufacturer approved settings.
8
SAFETY | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
SAFETY
Safety Precautions
The following safety precautions concerning the operation of the VERITY 1910 MS Detector
and the site in which it is used must be observed at all times in order to prevent injury and
damage to the system and associated instruments.
WARNING
WARNING
Do not use the instrument if there are signs of visible damage.
Do not operate if site conditions are not within specifications.
Do not override any safety interlock.
Do not attempt to operate the instrument with the covers removed. High voltages are present
when the instrument is in operation.
Do not attempt to adjust or replace components other than those that have been described in
this user’s guide.
WARNING
The instrument is not designed to be operated in a potentially explosive atmosphere. It is the
responsibility of the customer to verify the operating environment meets the requirements of
a “non-hazardous area” with regards to potentially explosive atmosphere.
At least two people are required to lift or move the VERITY 1910 MS Detector.
The VERITY 1910 MS Detector should only be used with accessories that meet the
manufacturer’s specifications. Failure to do so may result in damage to the instrument and
lead to the loss of liability and warranty entitlements.
To prevent injury and damage to equipment, ensure the blanking plug is removed from the
exhaust port before activating the pumps.
Protective Covers
Unless specifically instructed, do not remove any protective covers. The product is sealed
at the factory. Damage or removal of the warranty seals leads to the loss of liability and
warranty entitlements.
Pump Exhaust
The pump exhaust from the VERITY 1910 MS Detector must be connected to a suitable
extraction system. Appropriate extraction must also be provided to the microspray area when
analyzing hazardous chemicals.
Spacing
Allow sufficient spacing around the VERITY 1910 MS Detector for proper cooling and for the
connection of mains plug, gas inlets, syringe pump, HPLC etc.
9
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
Chapter 1
CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION
IN THIS CHAPTER
Description | 10
Inspect Shipment | 12
Customer Service | 12
Technical Specifications | 13
10
INTRODUCTION | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
Description
Description
The VERITY® 1910 MS Detector is a compact system that employs micro-engineering
technology to identify the chemical contents of solutions, including: spraychip®, vac-chip™,
and ionchip® technologies.
A chemical sample, dissolved in suitable solvents, is introduced into the spraychip, typically
from a highpressureliquidchromotography(HPLC) system or syringe pump. Gas phase ions
are formed and are introduced into the vacuum chamber through the vac-chip.
The ions introduced through the vac-chip are then focused using a series of electrostatic ion
optics. The ionchip filters the ions according to their mass-to-charge (m/z) ratios and directs
them to the detection system.
Software controls the settings of the VERITY 1910 MS Detector and related instruments.
Source, Filter, and Detector Assembly
The source, filter, and detector assembly (SFD) consists of the spraychip
flange, vac-chip assembly, ionguide, ionchip and detectorassembly. Refer to
Source, Filter, and Detector (SFD) Assembly on page 61.
Figure 1
VERITY® 1910 MS Detector
11
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
Description
Split Flow Interface
The split flow interface (SFI) incorporates a built-in splitter that enables you to connect a high
flow system, such as an highpressureliquidchromotography(HPLC) system or MiDas™ to
the VERITY 1910 MS Detector. Gilson recommends using a flow rate range of 10µL2 mL/min.
The SFI is also used for auto tuning or calibrating the VERITY 1910 MS Detector. Refer to
Chapter 3 | Auto Tune (Calibrate).
The SFI is shown in Figure 2. It is designed to use 1/32" OD PEEK tubing for the input and
waste lines. Various split ratios can be achieved by connecting a suitable length of PEEK
tubing to the waste (high flow) port. Refer to the FLOW SPLITTING appendix.
spraychip® Ion Source
The spraychip is a micro-electrospray ion source. Compared to conventional electrospray ion
sources, microspray provides the following advantages: increased ionization efficiency, lower
flow rates, which permits analysis of very small sample volumes over long periods of time,
and lower voltages required to provide efficient electrospray.
Microspray is a soft ionization technique. A voltage, generally between 0.7 and 1.5 kV,
is applied to an analyte dissolved in a suitable solvent, generally a mixture of water and
an organic solvent. The solvent passes through an emitter or capillary tip at a flow rate
of 300–1000 nL/min. The voltages and flow rates used in microspray are lower than for
conventional electrospray ionization. This means that lower volumes of sample and solvent
are consumed by the VERITY 1910 MS Detector.
Under the correct conditions, a plume of charged aerosol droplets forms from a Taylor cone.
Gas-phase analyte ions are subsequently formed from these aerosol droplets.
Ions produced by this method can have single or multiple charges. Generally, high molecular
weight compounds, for example, proteins, produce a series of multiply-charged ions.
Figure 2
The Split Flow Interface (SFI)
Grub
Screw
Main Body
Metal Collar
PEEK
Screw
Spraychip
Tubing
Connections
12
INTRODUCTION | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
Description
VacChip and Ion Optics
The vac-chip interface samples the ions from the microspray source and transports the
sampled ions into the vacuum chambers of the VERITY 1910 MS Detector.
After passing through the vac-chip, ions pass through a series of ion optics: a tube lens,
exit lens, ion guide and inter-quadrupole lens. Ions exiting the vac-chip are focused into the
ionchip® using these ion optics.
ionchip
The ionchip is a micro-engineered quadrupole mass analyzer based on patented technology.
It functions like a conventional quadrupole mass analyzer, acting as a mass filter, separating
ions in order of their mass-to-charge (m/z) ratios. However, it is about one hundredth the
volume of a conventional quadrupole mass analyzer.
Vacuum System
The vacuum system consists of a vacuum chamber coupled to a split flow turbo-molecular
pump, which is backed by a diaphragm pump. The vac-chip interface is pumped by an
additional small diaphragm pump.
All of the vacuum pumps are integrated internally in the VERITY 1910 MS Detector so there
are no external, floor-standing pumps. This significantly reduces equipment noise, footprint,
and size. There are also no complications associated with rotary pumps, such as back
streaming of pump oil and the use of oil traps.
The vacuum system comprises three sections:
The vac-chip interface
The ion guide chamber
The analytical chamber
The pressures in the VERITY 1910 MS Detector are monitored using Pirani gauges which
also act as high-voltage interlocks. These gauges turn off any high voltages if the pressure
readings in the chambers are above a set safety value.
Inspect Shipment
Upon receipt of the instrument, inspect the exterior of all shipping cartons. All cartons should
arrive unopened and undamaged. If examination reveals that damage has occurred during
shipment, notify the carrier, and Gilson immediately. Refer to Customer Service on page 12.
Customer Service
Gilson, Inc. and its worldwide network of representatives provide customers with the
following types of assistance: sales, technical support, applications, and instrument repair.
If you need assistance, please contact your local Gilson representative. Detailed contact
information can be found at www.gilson.com. To help us serve you quickly and efficiently,
refer to BeforeCallingUs on page 74.
13
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications
NOTE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his/her own expense.
VERITY® 1910 MS Detector
Specification Description
Communication Ethernet
Contact Control
Analog
Digital
Eight analog contacts: analog in (x4), analog out (x4)
Four digital contacts: digital in (x2), digital out (x2)
Detector Electron multiplier detector
Dimensions
(L x W x H)
55 x 35 x 25 cm*
23.5 x 16 x 10 in.**
*+ 5 cm (L x W) for ventilation
**+ 0.2 in (L x W) for ventilation
Dynamic Range Three orders of magnitude
Environmental
Conditions
Indoor use
Altitude Up to 2000 m
Temperature Range
Operation 15°C30°C
Storage -10°C–50°C
Relative Humidity
Operation ~40%–80%, non-condensing
Storage ~10%–90%, non-condensing
Pollution Degree 2
Normally only non-conductive pollution occurs. Occasionally,
however, a temporary conductivity caused by condensation
must be expected.
Flow Rate Range 0.3–2000 µL/min
Interface O-axis vac-chip™ microengineered atmospheric pressure interface
Ionization Modes Positive and negative ESI modes
Ion Source Spraychip® electrospray ionization source
VERITY 1910 MS DETECTOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED ON PAGE 14)
14
INTRODUCTION | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
Technical Specifications
VERITY® 1910 MS Detector
Specification Description
Mass Accuracy
± m/z 0.3 in full scan*
*In a temperature controlled environment, 20°C ±3°C
Mass Analyzer ionchip® quadrupole mass filter
Mass Range m/z 50–1400 with ionchip® 150
Mass Resolution
m/z 0.7 ± FWHM*
*In a temperature controlled environment, 20°C ±3°C
Nitrogen Gas
Pressure 26 bar (29–87 psi)
Purity 99.5%
Tubing
Site must use either stainless steel or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
tubing.
Fitting
Stainless Steel 6 mm push lock fitting
¼"6 mm adapter available
Power Requirements
Line Voltage 100240V AC ±10%
Line Frequency 50/60 Hz
Power 300 W (peak)
Overvoltage Category II
For transient overvoltages typically present on the
powersupply.
For temporary overvoltages on the power supply.
Pump Exhaust
Tubing
8 mm OD push lock fitting
Pumping System Integrated oil-free pumps
Safety and
Compliance
The instrument has been certified to safety standards specified for Canada, Europe,
and the United States. Refer to the instrument rear panel label and the Declaration of
Conformity document for the current standards to which the instrument has been found
compliant.
Sample Inlet Compatible with standard capillaries and unions e.g., 1/32" tubing
Scan Modes Full scan, SIM (4 m/z channels), simultaneous scan/SIM, and timed SIM
Scan Rate m/z 1,500/s (7,500 pts/s)
Sensitivity 10 pg of reserpine yields a peak in SIM mode with a S/N ratio of 10:1 (RMS)
Software Control
PC control via Ethernet and TRILUTION® LC Software
Control via Ethernet and Gilson Glider Prep (GGP) Software and Masscape® Software
Weight 32 kg (70.5 lbs.)
15
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
Chapter 2
CHAPTER 2 | INSTALLATION
IN THIS CHAPTER
Setup | 16
Stacking | 17
vac-chip™ Installation | 18
spraychip® Installation | 21
Rear Panel Connections | 24
Front Panel | 29
16
INSTALLATION | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
Setup
Setup
The VERITY® 1910 MS Detector must be installed on a lab bench and can only be operated
with the front cover closed.
CAUTION
Allow sucient spacing around the VERITY 1910 MS Detector for proper cooling and for the
connection of mains plug, gas inlets, syringe pump, HPLC etc.
The VERITY 1910 MS Detector is too heavy to be lifted or moved by one person
safely. To avoid personal injury and for general safety, if moving or lifting the
VERITY 1910 MS Detector, always have another person assist you. Always follow local
health and safety regulations.
The maximum weight that can be supported by the VERITY 1910 MS Detector is 132 lbs.
(60kg).
253 mm
(10 in.)
449 mm
(17.7 in.)
109 mm
(4.3 in.)
354 mm
(14 in.)
Figure 3
VERITY® 1910 MS Detector Dimensions
17
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
Stacking
Stacking
The VERITY® 1910 MS Detector must be installed on a lab bench. The MiDas™ can be stacked
on top of the VERITY 1910 MS Detector.
Connect the drain tube to the outlet on the gutter provided with the MiDas. Place the
front feet of the MiDas through the holes in the gutter. Stack the MiDas with gutter on the
VERITY 1910 MS Detector.
Figure 4
Vertical Stacking Configuration
Gutter
Drain
Tube
Drain
Tube
18
INSTALLATION | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
vac-chip™ Installation
vacchip™ Installation
The vac-chip assembly houses the vac-chip and the tube lens assembly (Figure 5). The vac-chip
assembly will be fitted and removed from the VERITY 1910 MS Detector as part of routine
customer maintenance procedures whenever the vac-chip needs to be cleaned or replaced.
Refer to Remove the spraychip on page 55.
To fit or remove the vac-chip assembly follow the subsequent steps. The vac-chip assembly is
designed to be fitted or removed with the door of the VERITY 1910 MS Detector open.
NOTICE
Always wear powder-free gloves when handling all components of the vac-chip assembly.
Fingerprint residue can cause problems with the operation of these devices.
The VERITY 1910 MS Detector is shipped with a plastic insert in place of the vac-chip.
Remove this insert and install the vac-chip before operation.
1. Open the door to 90 degrees.
2. Loosen the four thumbscrews securing the vac-chip assembly in an alternating criss-cross
pattern.
3. Remove the four thumbscrews.
4. Gently pull the vac-chip assembly away from the source, filter, and detector assembly (SFD),
using the dowels as guides.
5. Fit the SFD cover plate to the VERITY 1910 MS Detector.
6. Lay the assembly face down on a clean lint free surface.
The tube lens assembly is attached to the vac-chip flange with five vacuum screws. The
vac-chip is located under this assembly.
Figure 5
The vac‑chip™ and Tube Lens Assembly
vac-chip
Flange
vac-chip
Screws
Tube
Lens
Assembly
vac-chip
19
VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR | USERS GUIDE
vac-chip™ Installation
7. Use a Phillips screwdriver to partially unscrew the five vacuum screws in the following
pattern: 1,4,2,5,3 (Figure 6). Repeat until the screws are loose.
8. Gently lift the tube lens assembly away from the vac-chip flange.
9. Use a pair of tweezers to remove the plastic insert pre-installed in the vac-chip assembly.
10. Place the new vac-chip in the vac-chip flange ensuring that the larger face of the chip is
facing downwards.
NOTICE
The user must ensure that the small O-rings are present on the vac-chip flange (under the
vac-chip) and the underside of the tube lens assembly. Also ensure that both O-rings are
properly seated.
Figure 7
How to Handle the vac‑chip™
11. Lower the tube lens assembly onto the vac-chip flange, it will locate with two dowels.
Ensure the assembly is lying parallel to the vac-chip flange.
1
2
34
5
Figure 6
Tube Lens Assembly and Vacuum Screws
20
INSTALLATION | VERITY® 1910 MS DETECTOR
vac-chip™ Installation
12. Use a Phillips screwdriver to sequentially tighten the five vacuum screws in the following
pattern: 1,4,2,5,3 (Figure 6), and repeat until the screws are tight.
NOTICE
Do not over tighten the vacuum screws, and do not continue to tighten screws if any
resistance is felt, in this case remove the assembly and retry.
CAUTION
The vacuum screws have been specially made for the VERITY 1910 MS Detector. Do not
substitute these screws unless they have been provided by Gilson.
13. Locate the vac-chip flange on the SFD, using the dowels as shown in Figure 8. Gently push
the vac-chip flange into place, do not force the flange into position.
NOTE
There is a single orientation where the holes and threaded sections will align.
NOTICE
If excessive resistance is felt when fitting the assembly to the SFD, stop immediately,
remove the assembly and retry step 13.
14. Fit the four thumbscrews into the vac-chip assembly.
15. Tighten the four thumbscrews in an alternating criss-cross pattern until the screws are
tight.
NOTICE
If excessive resistance is felt when fitting the assembly to the SFD, stop immediately,
remove the assembly, and retry steps 1315.
Dowels
vac-chip
Assembly
Figure 8
vac‑chip™ Assembly Installation
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Gilson VERITY 1910 MS User manual

Type
User manual

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