Danfoss MCH User guide

Type
User guide

Danfoss MCH: A versatile control handle designed for proportional valves, offering precise control, customization options, and robust performance in various applications. With user-adjustable threshold and full-stroke outputs, the MCH enhances valve feathering and provides a natural feel during operation. Its optional ramping adjustment enables controlled acceleration and deceleration, ensuring smooth transitions.

Danfoss MCH: A versatile control handle designed for proportional valves, offering precise control, customization options, and robust performance in various applications. With user-adjustable threshold and full-stroke outputs, the MCH enhances valve feathering and provides a natural feel during operation. Its optional ramping adjustment enables controlled acceleration and deceleration, ensuring smooth transitions.

BLN-95-9049 Issued: January 1995
DESCRIPTION
Proportional Valves
MCHXXX
The MCHXXX Control Handle is intended for open-loop
control of electrohydraulic proportional valves utilizing pulse
width modulated (PWM) outputs to optimize valve perfor-
mance. Adjustments for threshold and full stroke output are
provided to enhance valve feathering and valve function feel.
Optional ramping adjustment allows acceleration and decel-
eration control.
The control handles are designed for mobile equipment
applications. Typical uses include position and velocity con-
trol on aerial lifts, ladder trucks and cranes. Simple
switching-only models are available for on-off functions.
TECHNICAL DATA
ELECTRICAL
OPERATING VOLTAGE
11 - 15 Vdc (12 volt models)
22 - 30 Vdc (24 volt models)
OPERATING VOLTAGE
100 mA plus load current
LOAD RESISTANCE
Greater than 3 ohms
PULSE WIDTH MODULATED FREQUENCIES
30 Hz to 4000 Hz, factory set
FEATURES
Shock and vibration resistant
Choice of three mounting styles, with or without
water tight case
Rugged components designed for the construction
environment
Full auxiliary switch
Optional two-speed range
Reverse and short-circuit protection standard
Simple to install
Mechanical options include center-lock, spring-return,
and friction drag uni/bidirectionality
Electrical characteristics customized to the application
Choice of electrical terminal
Optional switching in knob
MECHANICAL
HANDLE STROKE
± 30° (60° total travel)
SPRING TORQUE (SPRING RETURN MODELS)
11 ± 4 in-lbs. (1.2 ± .4 N-m) at center breakaway
18 ± 6 in-lbs. (2.0 ± .7 N-m) at full stroke
DETENT TORQUE (FRICTION DRAG MODELS)
(OVER AND ABOVE FRICTION DRAG)
10 in - lbs. (1.1 N-m)
FRICTION DRAG (FRICTION DRAG MODELS)
13.5 ± 3 in - lbs, (1.5 ± .3 N-m). Friction is adjusted at
the brake with a 5/32 SAE Allen wrench and 3/8 open-
end wrench.
ORDERING INFORMATION
A wide range of options to the basic Control Handle allows it to be custom-tailored to each application. See the Ordering
Specification Chart for assistance in determining model number. Other options are possible; consult Danfoss with further
questions.
© Danfoss, 2013-09 BLN-95-9049 1
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TECHNICAL DATA
(continued)
AUXILIARY SWITCH CURRENT CAPABILITY
V3L Microswitch (cam actuated)
3 amp inductive at 28 Vdc
SM Microswitch (cam actuated)
2.5 amp inductive at 28 Vdc
Rocker Switch (in knob)
2 amp inductive at 28 Vdc
Push Button Switch (in knob)
5 amp inductive at 28 Vdc
MOUNTING
See the Dimensions diagram.
1. BASE OR SURFACE MOUNT
Connection is via four screws to the flanges on the
bottom of the metal case.
2. TOP MOUNT WITH CASE
Connection is via two screws to an enlarged mounting
plate. Top mounting allows the entire handle to be
removed from above the panel. The case is made of
black nylon plastic.
ORDERING INFORMATION
(continued)
3. TOP MOUNT WITHOUT CASE
Same as 2, but without case.
4. PANEL MOUNT WITH CASE
Connection is via four screws to the top plate that holds
the boot in place. The case is made of black nylon
plastic.
5. PANEL MOUNT WITHOUT CASE
Same as 4, but without case.
HANDLE ACTUATION
A SPRING RETURN, BIDIRECTIONAL
B FRICTION HELD, BIDIRECTIONAL
C FRICTION HELD, UNIDIRECTIONAL
D SPECIAL (FRICTION HELD, CENTER DETENT
ONLY, NO BRAKE)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
H SWITCHING
L ELECTRONIC PWM AUX SWITCHING
X SPECIAL
Z SPECIAL
CONNECTOR
1 TERMINAL STRIP INTERNAL
2 PIGTAIL 60-INCH WITH NO CONNECTOR
3 PIGTAIL WITH UNSEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR
5 SEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR
6 SEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR 4-PIN MALE AND
FEMALE
7 PIGTAIL WITH SEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR
8 PIGTAIL SEALED DEUTSCH CONNECTOR
ORDERING SPECIFICATION CHART
HANDLE
ACTUATION
TYPE OF
CONTROL KNOB
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
CONNECTORMOUNTING SUFFIX
NUMBER
X X X X X X X X
M C H
MOUNTING
1 BASE (SURFACE) MOUNT ALUMINUM CASE
2 TOP MOUNT (DROP IN) WITH PLASTIC CASE
3 TOP MOUNT (DROP IN) WITHOUT CASE
4 PANEL MOUNT WITH PLASTIC CASE
5 PANEL MOUNT WITHOUT CASE
TYPE OF CONTROL KNOB
1 NON-LOCKING
2 CENTER LOCK
3 PUSH BUTTON IN KNOB
4 TRON MAINTAINED ROCKER SWITCH
5 NON-LOCKING NO KNOB
6 3-POSITION MAINTAINED ROCKER SWITCH IN
KNOB
7 TRON MOMENTARY ROCKER SWITCH
8 SPECIAL (NO HANDLE OR KNOB)
9 3-POSITION MOMENTARY ROCKER SWITCH IN
KNOB
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ORDERING INFORMATION
(continued)
TYPE OF CONTROL KNOB
See the Dimensions diagram.
1. NON-LOCKING *
The non-locking handle has a standard ball knob. The
friction-held handle detents with a spring-loaded ball to
indicate null, while the spring-return handle has a spring-
preload indicating null.
2. CENTER-LOCK *
The center-lock handle has a cylindrical knob and pro-
vides a positive center-lock that unlatches when the
operator pulls up on the knob.
3. NON-LOCKING, AUXILIARY SWITCH *
This knob is teardrop shaped, with an auxiliary momen-
tary push button switch on top. The switch is wired
through the handle shaft to the body with three wires
(common, normally open and normally closed).
5. NON-LOCKING, NO KNOB *
The customer provides his own customized knob.
6. THREE POSITION MAINTAINED ROCKER SWITCH
IN KNOB
The cylindrical knob has a boot covering the three
position switch in the knob. The switch, wired through
the handle, is used for auxiliary functions.
7. TRON MOMENTARY ROCKER SWITCH
9. THREE POSITION MOMENTARY ROCKER SWITCH
IN KNOB
This is the same as 6, but the switch returns to the
center position when released.
* Short shaft option available.
HANDLE ACTUATION
A. SPRING-RETURN, BIDIRECTIONAL
This handle uses a torsion spring to return to the me-
chanical center position and has 30 degrees of handle
throw on either side of center.
B. FRICTION-HELD, BIDIRECTIONAL
This handle has an adjustable drag, set with a clamp-
type brake, that holds the handle at the set position and
has 30 degrees of handle throw on either side of the
center detent.
C. FRICTION-HELD, UNIDIRECTIONAL
This handle has a high-resolution 60 degrees of handle
throw, rotating on only one side of mechanical null,
which is at full stroke. It has no detent mechanism.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
H. SWITCHING
This handle is non-proportional. Moving the handle off
null activates switches that power ON/OFF devices
(e.g., solenoid valves).
L. STEP-PLUS-PROPORTIONAL, FULL AUXILIARY
SWITCHING, PULSE WIDTH MODULATED
This handle uses a printed circuit board that makes the
step height and output current fully adjustable, accom-
modating high current applications. It also has pulse
width modulation, which “dithers” the load to avoid
stiction. Full current output is at 30 degrees handle
stroke. Step current is a maximum 50% of full current
output. Typical dither frequencies (dependent on valve
specified in the suffix number) ranging from 30 to
4000 Hz.
CONNECTOR
1. TERMINAL STRIP
Electrical connections are made to a set of four internal
screw terminals.
2. PIGTAIL WITHOUT CONNECTOR
Four wires extend from the handle case. See Connec-
tion Diagram for lengths.
3. PIGTAIL WITH CONNECTOR
The wires from the case terminate in a Packard environ-
mental connector. See Connection Diagram.
6. SEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR (FOUR PIN MALE
AND FEMALE)
These are two separate connectors, each connected to
a separate potentiometer.
7. PIGTAIL SEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR
8. PIGTAIL SEALED DEUTSCH CONNECTOR
SUFFIX NUMBER
These final three characters are factory-generated. See
Electrical Characteristics Table. Information shown in the
Table must be provided (if your combination of features does
not already exist).
BLN-95-9049
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OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1140A
Final Voltage Circuit Circuit Switch Switch Switch Step Full Stroke Application
Five Digits Type Characteristics 1 2 3 Current Current
H1013 None 2 Switches Switching Forward Reverse None None None
H1135 None 3 Switches Switching Forward Reverse Reverse None None
H1194 None 1 Switch Switching End-Off None None Uni-switch
L1204 12 PWM w/Ramp Adj Center-Off .60 ± .04 A 1.5 A Min Compact Controls
L1222 12 PWM TB Adj 2 Threshold 2 Center-Off 1 Fwd 1 Output 1 Reverse 15 ± 10 mA 100 ± 15 mA TB
L1244 12 PWM TB Adj 2 Threshold Center-Off N/S Output 40 mA 400 mA 19 2 in series
4 EDC 2 in
parallel TB
L2024 24 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None 0-400 mA 200-700 HPI 26
L2026 12 PWM Adj Output Output None < 20 mA > 260 mA V7058
L2030 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None Adj 0-3 Amps Multiple V7058s
L2092 12 PWM Uni Adj End-Off None None 0-800 mA 2.0 A 4.25 550 Hz
Dither
L2098 12 PWM Adj Output Output None 150 mA 400 mA Dynex 24
L2126 24 PWM Adj Output Output None > 50 mA 600 18
L2127 12 PWM Adj Output Phas Output Center-Off 150 mA 400 mA Dynex Vlv
24 Sgl Cl
L2137 24 PWM Adj Output Phas Output Center-Off < 20 mA 400 mA 50 Load
L2170 12L PWM Adj 2 Threshold Center-Off Output None 35 mA 200 mA EDC
L2171 12L PWM Adj 2 Threshold Center-Off Output None 10 mA 165 mA EDC
L2184 12L PWM Adj 2 Threshold Center-Off Output Reverse 10 mA 120 mA 90 Series EDC
L2192 12 PWM Uni Adj End-Off None None 0.6 >2.6 A 3.4
Wtrmn Vlv Uni
L2205 12L PWM w/Ramp Adj Center-Off Neut Start None 10 mA 120 mA EDC 22 TB Load
L2224 12L PWM Adj Center-Off Reverse 2 Output < 20 280 ± 15 25 Load
L2228 12 PWM w/Ramp Adj Center-Off None None < 40 mA > 400 mA 26 Load TB
L2246 12 PWM Adj Phasing Output Phasing Output Center-Off 30 mA .5 Amp 25 Load
L3016 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None 0-800 mA 400-1400 mA HPI 6.5
L3047 12 PWM w/Ramp Adj Center-Off None None 0-800 mA 400-1400 mA HPI 6.5 TB
L3055 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None 0-1 A 1.98 A Barmag 4.9
L3085 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None 0-800 mA 400-1400 mA HPI 6.5
500 Hz Dither
L3116 12 PWM Adj Output Output None 250 mA 800 mA Gresen 9.6
L3123 24 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None 0-400 mA 200-700 mA HPI 26
L3131 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None 800 mA 2.4 A Min 4.1 Load
L3150 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output None .60 ± .040 > 2.60 A 3.4 Wtrmn Vlv
L3243 12
PWM w/2.5sec Prop Adj Center Auxiliary None None 0.60 ± .04 A 1.4 A Min 6.5 Load
L5220 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Output Reverse 0.800 mA 400-1400 mA 6.5 HPI 500 Hz
L7146 12 PWM Adj Center-Off Reverse None < 20 200 ± 20 mA 10 Load
L7203 12 PWM Adj 2 Threshold Center-Off Reverse None < 20 200 ± 20 mA 10 Load
L7229 12 PWM Adj 2 Threshold Center-Off Reverse None ±25 mA ± 50 mA 100 Hz
375 mA 1250 mA 6.5 Load
BLN-95-9049
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CONNECTION DIAGRAM
222 MAX
(8.75)
149,1 MAX (5.87)
136,4 ±0,4 (5.37)
31,75
(1.25)
50,8 ±0,4
(2.0)
63,76 MAX
(2.51)
6,35
(0.25)
6,35
(0.25)
7,1 (4)
(0.279)
PANEL CUTOUT AND
MOUNTING PLATE
138
(5.43)
7
(0.275)
33,3
(1.31)
66,6
(2.62)
124 (4.88)
150,5 MAX (5.93)
85,5 MAX
(3.37)
4,5 ± 0.008 (2)
MOUNTING PLATE
MOUNTING PLATE
50,8
(2.0)
50,8
(2.0)
25,4
(1.0)
25,4
(1.0)
54,0
(2.12)
REMOVE BURRS
FROM BOTH SIDES OF PANEL
TO AVOID DAMAGING BOOT
6,2 (4 HOLES)
(0.245)
CUSTOMER
PANEL
CUSTOMER
PANEL
30° REF30° REF
143,5 MAX
(5.65)
113 MAX
(4.45)
29,5 (1.16)
60,4
(2.38)
121,3 MAX (4.78)
TOP (DROP IN)
MOUNT
CUSTOMER
PANEL
TAPPING
SCREWS
(2)
30° REF
30° REF
302 MAX
(11.88)
121 MAX (4.76)
30° REF30° REF
121 MAX (4.76)
CUSTOMER
PANEL
120 MAX
(4.72)
14,2
(0.56)
2 PLACES
27
(1.06)
269,2 MAX
(10.6)
29,5 MAX
(1.16)
SURFACE MOUNT
96 MAX
(3.78)
120 MAX
(4.72)
2
30° REF30° REF
2
147,3 MAX
(5.8)
97,6 MAX
(3.84)
114,6
MAX
(4.51)
29,5 (1.16)
60,4
(2.38)
121,3 MAX (4.78)
44,4
(1.75)
64,1 MAX
2.52
PANEL MOUNT SIDE VIEW
OF ALL
PANEL MOUNT
REMOVE COLLAR
THAT RETAINS BOOT
AND DISCARD
DIMENSIONS
Typical Phasing and Color Scheme For Handle With Cable and Connector
Dimensions of the MCHXXX Control Handle in Millimeters (Inches)
1135C
1136A
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PERFORMANCE
NULL CURRENT
± 5 mA maximum if not switched (12 Vdc models)
± 8 mA maximum if not switched (24 Vdc models)
CENTER DEADZONE (OPTIONAL)
± 3° nominal
ADJUSTABLE FULL STROKE CURRENT CAPABILITY
Application specified. See Ordering Information.
ADJUSTABLE STEP CURRENT
Application specified. See Ordering Information. Step
current occurs at end of deadzone.
RAMP TIME
.05–10 seconds - adjustable
ENVIRONMENTAL
TEMPERATURE
-40° to 170°F (-40° to 77°C) operating
-30° to 150°F (-34° to 66°C) storage
HUMIDITY
After being placed in a controlled atmosphere of 95%
humidity at 38°C (100°F) for 10 days, the Control Handle
will perform within specification limits.
RAIN
After being showered from all directions by a high
pressure hose down, the Control Handle will perform
within specification limits (applied to metal cased mod-
els only). This test fulfills NEMA4 (IP65) specifications.
VIBRATION
Withstands a vibration test designed for mobile equip-
ment controls consisting of two parts:
1. Cycling from 5 to 2000 Hz in each of the 3 axes.
2. Resonance dwell for one million cycles for each
resonance point in each of the 3 axes.
SHOCK
50 g for 11 ms. Three shocks in both directions of the 3
mutually perpendicular axes for a total of 18 shocks.
LIFE
Greater than 1,000,000 cycles.
DIMENSIONS
See the Dimension diagram.
WIRING
If no external cabling is ordered, access to power, ground and
the potentiometer(s) is gained through a barrier terminal strip
inside the handle’s case. The customer should run a cable
from the strip through the connector on the side or bottom of
the case.
The switch terminals are 3/16" quick-connect. The Connec-
tion Diagram shows a pre-wired Control Handle with
center-off switch and Packard connector, exhibiting the
handle phasing and color coding of the wires.
The Packard Connector Assembly diagram demonstrates
how to assemble the mating Packard connector (male shell,
female sockets). The necessary parts are available in a bag
assembly (Part Number K03370) composed of six sockets
and one plastic connector body.
The Potentiometer Locations diagram shows the location of
the three trim potentiometers on the “L” handle. See the
“Electrical Characteristics” section of the Ordering Information.
In order to avoid damaging the Control Handle, a fuse wired
in series is recommended.
WARNING
A failure may cause an output which could activate the
valve or pump. If this occurs, the apparatus may move,
possibly endangering people or equipment. It is strongly
recommended that handles be equipped with a neutral
off switch to prevent this eventuality. For cases in which
an active neutral is necessary, a deadman switch, an
emergency shut down and/or braking system sufficient
to stop the vehicle immediately should be provided.
BLN-95-9049
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PACKARD CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY
1137B
Unsealed Packard Mating Connector Assembly
A
B
C
D
1376
POTENTIOMETER LOCATIONS
Location of Trim Potentiometers on "L" Control Handles
1138B
SEALED PACKARD CONNECTOR
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CUSTOMER SERVICE
NORTH AMERICA
ORDER FROM
Danfoss (US) Company
Customer Service Department
3500 Annapolis Lane North
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55447
Telephone: (763) 509-2084
Fax: (763) 559-0108
DEVICE REPAIR
For devices in need of repair, include a description of the
problem, a copy of the purchase order and your name,
address and telephone number.
RETURN TO
Danfoss (US) Company
Return Goods Department
3500 Annapolis Lane North
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55447
EUROPE
ORDER FROM
Danfoss (Neumünster) GmbH & Co.
Customer Service Department
Krokamp 35
Postfach 2460
D-24531 Neumünster
Germany
Telephone: 49-4321-8710
Telex: (299) 708
Fax: 49-4321-871-284
BLN-95-9049
OBSOLETE PRODUCT
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Danfoss MCH User guide

Type
User guide

Danfoss MCH: A versatile control handle designed for proportional valves, offering precise control, customization options, and robust performance in various applications. With user-adjustable threshold and full-stroke outputs, the MCH enhances valve feathering and provides a natural feel during operation. Its optional ramping adjustment enables controlled acceleration and deceleration, ensuring smooth transitions.

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