ABB Relion 615 series Operating instructions

Relion

®

Protection and Control

615 series

Operation Manual

Document ID: 1MRS756708

Issued: 2010-06-11

Revision: C

Product version: 3.0

Copyright

This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written

permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third

party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose.

The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license

and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such

license.

Trademarks

ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or

product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered

trademarks of their respective holders.

Warranty

Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

ABB Oy

Distribution Automation

P.O. Box 699

FI-65101 Vaasa, Finland

Telephone: +358 10 2211

Facsimile: +358 10 22 41094

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation

Disclaimer

The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept

or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed

properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this

manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and

acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements

are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/

or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but

not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the

person or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby

requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.

This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be

completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested

to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in

no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from

the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity

This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European

Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to

electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning

electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive

2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in

accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC

directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low

voltage directive. The IED is designed in accordance with the international

standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Safety information

Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the

auxiliary voltage has been disconnected.

Non-observance can result in death, personal injury or substantial

property damage.

Only a competent electrician is allowed to carry out the electrical

installation.

National and local electrical safety regulations must always be

followed.

The frame of the IED has to be carefully earthed.

When the plug-in unit has been detached from the case, do not touch the

inside of the case. The IED case internals may contain high voltage

potential and touching these may cause personal injury.

The IED contains components which are sensitive to electrostatic

discharge. Unnecessary touching of electronic components must

therefore be avoided.

Whenever changes are made in the IED, measures should be taken

to avoid inadvertent tripping.

Table of contents

Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................7

This manual........................................................................................7

Intended audience..............................................................................7

Product documentation.......................................................................8

Product documentation set............................................................8

Document revision history.............................................................9

Related documentation................................................................10

Symbols and conventions.................................................................10

Safety indication symbols............................................................10

Manual conventions.....................................................................10

Functions, codes and symbols....................................................11

Section 2 Environmental aspects...................................................15

Sustainable development.................................................................15

Disposing of the IED.........................................................................15

Section 3 615 series overview........................................................17

Overview...........................................................................................17

Local HMI.........................................................................................18

LCD.............................................................................................18

LEDs............................................................................................20

Keypad........................................................................................20

Local HMI functionality................................................................23

Protection and alarm indication..............................................23

Parameter management ........................................................24

Front communication..............................................................24

Web HMI...........................................................................................25

Command buttons.......................................................................26

Authorization.....................................................................................27

Communication.................................................................................28

PCM600 tool.....................................................................................29

Connectivity packages.................................................................30

PCM600 and IED connectivity package version..........................30

Section 4 Using the HMI.................................................................31

Using the local HMI..........................................................................31

Logging in....................................................................................31

Logging out..................................................................................32

Turning the display backlight on..................................................33

Selecting local or remote use......................................................33

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Identifying the device...................................................................34

Adjusting the display contrast......................................................35

Changing the local HMI language...............................................35

Changing display symbols...........................................................36

Navigating in the menu................................................................36

Menu structure.......................................................................37

Scrolling the LCD view...........................................................37

Changing the default view......................................................38

Viewing single-line diagram.........................................................38

Changing single-line diagram symbol formats.......................39

Browsing setting values...............................................................39

Editing values..............................................................................40

Editing numerical values........................................................40

Editing string values...............................................................41

Editing enumerated values.....................................................42

Committing settings.....................................................................42

Clearing and acknowledging.......................................................43

Using the local HMI help..............................................................44

Using the Web HMI..........................................................................44

Logging in....................................................................................44

Logging out..................................................................................44

Identifying the device...................................................................45

Navigating in the menu................................................................46

Menu structure.......................................................................47

Selecting single-line diagram.......................................................47

Showing all parameters...............................................................49

Editing values..............................................................................50

Committing settings.....................................................................52

Clearing and acknowledging.......................................................54

Selecting the programmable LEDs view......................................56

Selecting the event view..............................................................57

Selecting the disturbance record view.........................................59

Uploading disturbance records...............................................60

Triggering the disturbance recorder manually........................61

Deleting disturbance records..................................................62

Selecting phasor diagrams..........................................................63

Selecting fault records.................................................................66

Using the Web HMI help..............................................................68

Section 5 IED operation ................................................................69

Normal operation..............................................................................69

Disturbance identification.................................................................69

Disturbance recording triggering.................................................70

Disturbance record analysis........................................................70

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Disturbance reports.....................................................................70

Internal IED errors.......................................................................70

IED parametrization..........................................................................71

IED settings for IED functionality.................................................71

IED settings for different operating conditions.............................71

Section 6 Operating procedures.....................................................73

Monitoring.........................................................................................73

Indications...................................................................................73

Monitoring indication messages.............................................73

Monitoring an internal IED fault .............................................74

Monitoring condition monitoring data.....................................74

Measured and calculated values.................................................74

Measured values....................................................................74

Using the local HMI for monitoring.........................................75

Recorded data.............................................................................75

Creating disturbance recordings............................................76

Monitoring disturbance recorder data.....................................76

Controlling and uploading disturbance recorder data.............77

Monitoring fault records..........................................................77

Monitoring events...................................................................78

Remote monitoring......................................................................78

Operating the IED remotely....................................................78

Controlling........................................................................................79

Controlling circuit breaker or contactor........................................79

Controlling with single-line diagram.............................................80

Resetting IED...................................................................................81

Clearing and acknowledging via the local HMI............................81

Changing the IED functionality.........................................................82

Defining the setting group............................................................82

Activating a setting group.......................................................82

Copying a setting group.........................................................83

Browsing and editing setting group values.............................83

Activating programmable LEDs...................................................85

Setting autoscroll delay...............................................................85

Section 7 Troubleshooting .............................................................87

Fault tracing......................................................................................87

Identifying hardware errors..........................................................87

Identifying runtime errors.............................................................87

Identifying communication errors.................................................87

Checking the communication link operation...........................87

Checking the time synchronization.........................................88

Running the display test..............................................................88

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Indication messages.........................................................................88

Internal faults...............................................................................88

Warnings.....................................................................................90

LED and display messages.........................................................92

Correction procedures......................................................................92

Rebooting the software................................................................92

Restoring factory settings............................................................92

Setting the password...................................................................93

Identifying IED application problems...........................................93

Inspecting the wiring...............................................................93

Sample data interruptions......................................................94

Section 8 Commissioning...............................................................95

Commissioning checklist..................................................................95

Checking the installation...................................................................95

Checking the power supply.........................................................95

Checking CT circuits....................................................................96

Checking VT circuits....................................................................96

Checking binary input and output circuits....................................97

Binary input circuits................................................................97

Binary output circuits..............................................................97

Authorizations...................................................................................97

User authorization.......................................................................97

Using PCM600.................................................................................98

Setting the communication between IEDs and PCM600.............98

Communication options..........................................................99

Setting communication parameters........................................99

Setting IED and communication.....................................................104

Communication settings............................................................104

Serial communication ports and drivers...............................104

Serial link diagnostics and monitoring..................................106

Defining Ethernet port settings.............................................108

Defining serial port settings..................................................108

Setting communication protocol parameters........................108

Connecting jumper connectors.............................................108

Communication checklist......................................................109

Setting the local HMI.................................................................109

Changing the local HMI language........................................109

Adjusting the display contrast...............................................110

Changing display symbols....................................................110

Changing the default view....................................................111

Setting the system time and time synchronization...............111

Setting IED parameters.............................................................112

Defining setting groups.........................................................112

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IED parametrization..............................................................115

Defining disturbance recorder channel settings...................116

Configuring analog inputs.....................................................116

Testing IED operation.....................................................................116

Selecting the test mode.............................................................116

Testing the digital I/O interface..................................................117

Testing functions.......................................................................117

Selecting the internal fault test..................................................118

ABB Product Data Registration......................................................118

Section 9 Glossary.......................................................................121

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6

Section 1 Introduction

1.1 This manual

The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has

been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring, controlling

and setting the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and

how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a

fault.

1.2 Intended audience

This manual addresses the operator, who operates the IED on a daily basis.

The operator must be trained in and have a basic knowledge of how to operate

protection equipment. The manual contains terms and expressions commonly used

to describe this kind of equipment.

1MRS756708 C Section 1

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1.3 Product documentation

1.3.1 Product documentation set

Planning & purchase

Engineering

Installing

Commissioning

Operation

Maintenance

Decommissioning

deinstalling

&

disposal

Application manual

Operation manual

Installation manual

Service manual

Engineering manual

Commissioning manual

Communication protocol

manual

Technical manual

Planning & purchase

Engineering

Installing

Commissioning

Operation

Maintenance

Decommissioning

deinstalling

&

disposal

Planning & purchase

Engineering

Installing

Commissioning

Operation

Maintenance

Decommissioning

deinstalling

&

disposal

Application manualApplication manual

Operation manualOperation manual

Installation manualInstallation manual

Service manualService manual

Engineering manualEngineering manual

Commissioning manualCommissioning manual

Communication protocol

manual

Communication protocol

manual

Technical manualTechnical manual

en07000220.vsd

IEC07000220 V1 EN

Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles

The engineering manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs using

the different tools in PCM600. The manual provides instructions on how to set up a

PCM600 project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also

recommends a sequence for engineering of protection and control functions, LHMI

functions as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850 and other

supported protocols.

The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The

manual provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters

are organized in chronological order in which the IED should be installed.

The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED.

The manual can also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for

assistance during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for checking

of external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter setting and configuration as

Section 1 1MRS756708 C

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well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the process

of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are organized

in chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned.

The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has

been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring, controlling

and setting the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and

how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a

fault.

The service manual contains instructions on how to service and maintain the IED.

The manual also provides procedures for de-energizing, de-commissioning and

disposal of the IED.

The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose

a typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when

calculating settings.

The technical manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists

function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and

technical data sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference

during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during

normal service.

The communication protocol manual describes a communication protocol

supported by the IED. The manual concentrates on vendor-specific implementations.

The point list manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points

specific to the IED. The manual should be used in conjunction with the

corresponding communication protocol manual.

Some of the manuals are not available yet.

1.3.2 Document revision history

Document revision/date

Product series version History

A/2009-03-04 2.0 First release

B/2009-07-03 2.0 Content updated

C/2010-06-11 3.0 Content updated to correspond to the

product series version

Download the latest documents from the ABB web site http://

www.abb.com/substationautomation.

1MRS756708 C Section 1

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1.3.3 Related documentation

Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded from the ABB

web site http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.

1.4 Symbols and conventions

1.4.1 Safety indication symbols

The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard

which could result in electrical shock.

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in personal injury.

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence

of a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage

to equipment or property.

The information icon alerts the reader to important facts and

conditions.

The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your

project or how to use a certain function.

Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it should be understood

that operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions,

result in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death.

Therefore, comply fully with all warning and caution notices.

1.4.2 Manual conventions

Conventions used in IED manuals. A particular convention may not be used in this

manual.

• Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The

glossary also contains definitions of important terms.

• Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the

push button icons, for example:

Section 1 1MRS756708 C

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To navigate between the options, use and .

• HMI menu paths are presented in bold, for example:

Select Main menu/Settings.

• Menu names are shown in bold in WHMI, for example:

Click Information in the WHMI menu structure.

• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font, for example:

To save the changes in non-volatile memory, select Yes and press

.

• Parameter names are shown in italics, for example:

The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.

• Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks, for example:

The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".

• IED input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier

font, for example:

When the function starts, the START output is set to TRUE.

1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

All available functions are listed in the table. All of them may not be applicable to

all products.

Table 1: Functions included in standard configurations

Function

IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Protection

Three-phase non-directional

overcurrent protection, low stage

PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)

PHLPTOC2 3I> (2) 51P-1 (2)

Three-phase non-directional

overcurrent protection, high stage

PHHPTOC1 3I>> (1) 51P-2 (1)

PHHPTOC2 3I>> (2) 51P-2 (2)

Three-phase non-directional

overcurrent protection, instantaneous

stage

PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)

PHIPTOC2 3I>>> (2) 50P/51P (2)

Three-phase directional overcurrent

protection, low stage

DPHLPDOC1 3I> -> (1) 67-1 (1)

DPHLPDOC2 3I> -> (2) 67-1 (2)

Three-phase directional overcurrent

protection, high stage

DPHHPDOC1 3I>> -> 67-2

Non-directional earth-fault protection,

low stage

EFLPTOC1 Io> (1) 51N-1 (1)

EFLPTOC2 Io> (2) 51N-1 (2)

Non-directional earth-fault protection,

high stage

EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)

EFHPTOC2 Io>> (2) 51N-2 (2)

Non-directional earth-fault protection,

instantaneous stage

EFIPTOC1 Io>>> 50N/51N

Directional earth-fault protection, low

stage

DEFLPDEF1 Io> -> (1) 67N-1 (1)

DEFLPDEF2 Io> -> (2) 67N-1 (2)

Directional earth-fault protection,

high stage

DEFHPDEF1 Io>> -> 67N-2

Table continues on next page

1MRS756708 C Section 1

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Operation Manual

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Admittance based earth-fault

protection

EFPADM1 Yo> -> (1) 21YN (1)

EFPADM2 Yo> -> (2) 21YN (2)

EFPADM3 Yo> -> (3) 21YN (3)

Transient / intermittent earth-fault

protection

INTRPTEF1 Io> -> IEF 67NIEF

Non-directional (cross-country) earth

fault protection, using calculated Io

EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)

Negative-sequence overcurrent

protection

NSPTOC1 I2> (1) 46 (1)

NSPTOC2 I2> (2) 46 (2)

Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC1 I2/I1> 46PD

Residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV1 Uo> (1) 59G (1)

ROVPTOV2 Uo> (2) 59G (2)

ROVPTOV3 Uo> (3) 59G (3)

Three-phase undervoltage protection PHPTUV1 3U< (1) 27 (1)

PHPTUV2 3U< (2) 27 (2)

PHPTUV3 3U< (3) 27 (3)

Three-phase overvoltage protection PHPTOV1 3U> (1) 59 (1)

PHPTOV2 3U> (2) 59 (2)

PHPTOV3 3U> (3) 59 (3)

Positive-sequence undervoltage

protection

PSPTUV1 U1< (1) 47U+ (1)

PSPTUV2 U1< (2) 47U+ (2)

Negative-sequence overvoltage

protection

NSPTOV1 U2> (1) 47O- (1)

NSPTOV2 U2> (2) 47O- (2)

Frequency protection FRPFRQ1 f>/f<,df/dt (1) 81 (1)

FRPFRQ2 f>/f<,df/dt (2) 81 (2)

FRPFRQ3 f>/f<,df/dt (3) 81 (3)

FRPFRQ4 f>/f<,df/dt (4) 81 (4)

FRPFRQ5 f>/f<,df/dt (5) 81 (5)

FRPFRQ6 f>/f<,df/dt (6) 81 (6)

Three-phase thermal protection for

feeders, cables and distribution

transformers

T1PTTR1 3Ith>F 49F

Three-phase thermal overload

protection for power transformers,

two time constants

T2PTTR1 3Ith>T 49T

Negative-sequence overcurrent

protection for motors

MNSPTOC1 I2>M (1) 46M (1)

MNSPTOC2 I2>M (2) 46M (2)

Loss of load supervision LOFLPTUC1 3I< 37

Motor load jam protection JAMPTOC1 Ist> 51LR

Motor start-up supervision STTPMSU1 Is2t n< 49,66,48,51LR

Phase reversal protection PREVPTOC1 I2>> 46R

Table continues on next page

Section 1 1MRS756708 C

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