ABB REU615 Applications Manual

Type
Applications Manual
Relion
®
615 series
Voltage Protection and Control
REU615
Application Manual
Document ID: 1MRS757054
Issued: 2010-06-11
Revision: A
Product version: 3.0
© Copyright 2010 ABB. All rights reserved
Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third
party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license
and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such
license.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
ABB Oy
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 Vaasa, Finland
Telephone: +358 10 2211
Facsimile: +358 10 22 41094
http://www.abb.com/substationautomation
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept
or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed
properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this
manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and
acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements
are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/
or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but
not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the
person or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby
requested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested
to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in
no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from
the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European
Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning
electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive
2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in
accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC
directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low
voltage directive. The IED is designed in accordance with the international
standards of the IEC 60255 series.
Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................3
This manual........................................................................................3
Intended audience..............................................................................3
Product documentation.......................................................................4
Product documentation set............................................................4
Document revision history.............................................................5
Related documentation..................................................................6
Symbols and conventions...................................................................6
Safety indication symbols..............................................................6
Manual conventions.......................................................................7
Functions, codes and symbols......................................................7
Section 2 REU615 overview...........................................................11
Overview...........................................................................................11
Product version history................................................................11
PCM600 and IED connectivity package version..........................11
Operation functionality......................................................................12
Optional functions........................................................................12
Physical hardware............................................................................12
Local HMI.........................................................................................14
LCD.............................................................................................14
LEDs............................................................................................15
Keypad........................................................................................15
Web HMI...........................................................................................16
Authorization.....................................................................................17
Communication.................................................................................18
Section 3 REU615 standard configurations...................................21
Standard configurations....................................................................21
Connection diagrams........................................................................24
Presentation of standard configurations...........................................27
Standard configuration A..................................................................28
Applications.................................................................................28
Functions.....................................................................................29
Default I/O connections..........................................................30
Default disturbance recorder settings.....................................31
Functional diagrams....................................................................32
Functional diagrams for protection.........................................32
Functional diagram for disturbance recorder..........................38
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking....................40
Table of contents
REU615 1
Application Manual
Standard configuration B..................................................................43
Applications.................................................................................43
Functions.....................................................................................44
Default I/O connections..........................................................45
Default disturbance recorder settings.....................................47
Functional diagrams....................................................................47
Functional diagrams for protection.........................................48
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder and
supervision functions..............................................................51
Functional diagrams for control and interlocking ...................53
Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers................59
Current transformers........................................................................59
Current transformer requirements for non-directional
overcurrent protection..................................................................59
Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit
factor......................................................................................59
Non-directional overcurrent protection...................................60
Example for non-directional overcurrent protection................61
Section 5 IED physical connections...............................................63
Inputs................................................................................................63
Energizing inputs.........................................................................63
Phase currents.......................................................................63
Residual current.....................................................................63
Phase voltages.......................................................................63
Residual voltage.....................................................................64
RTD/mA inputs............................................................................64
Auxiliary supply voltage input......................................................65
Binary inputs................................................................................65
Outputs.............................................................................................66
Outputs for tripping and controlling..............................................66
Outputs for signalling...................................................................67
IRF...............................................................................................68
Section 6 Glossary.........................................................................69
Table of contents
2 REU615
Application Manual
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual
The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines
sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose
a typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when
calculating settings.
1.2 Intended audience
This manual addresses the protection and control engineer responsible for
planning, pre-engineering and engineering.
The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power
engineering and have knowledge of related technology, such as communication
and protocols.
1MRS757054 A Section 1
Introduction
REU615 3
Application Manual
1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set
Planning & purchase
Engineering
Installing
Commissioning
Operation
Maintenance
Decommissioning
deinstalling
&
disposal
Application manual
Operation manual
Installation manual
Service manual
Engineering manual
Commissioning manual
Communication protocol
manual
Technical manual
Planning & purchase
Engineering
Installing
Commissioning
Operation
Maintenance
Decommissioning
deinstalling
&
disposal
Planning & purchase
Engineering
Installing
Commissioning
Operation
Maintenance
Decommissioning
deinstalling
&
disposal
Application manualApplication manual
Operation manualOperation manual
Installation manualInstallation manual
Service manualService manual
Engineering manualEngineering manual
Commissioning manualCommissioning manual
Communication protocol
manual
Communication protocol
manual
Technical manualTechnical manual
en07000220.vsd
IEC07000220 V1 EN
Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles
The engineering manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs using
the different tools in PCM600. The manual provides instructions on how to set up a
PCM600 project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also
recommends a sequence for engineering of protection and control functions, LHMI
functions as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850 and other
supported protocols.
The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The
manual provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters
are organized in chronological order in which the IED should be installed.
The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED.
The manual can also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for
assistance during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for checking
of external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter setting and configuration as
Section 1 1MRS757054 A
Introduction
4 REU615
Application Manual
well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the process
of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service. The chapters are organized
in chronological order in which the IED should be commissioned.
The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has
been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring, controlling
and setting the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and
how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a
fault.
The service manual contains instructions on how to service and maintain the IED.
The manual also provides procedures for de-energizing, de-commissioning and
disposal of the IED.
The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines
sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose
a typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when
calculating settings.
The technical manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists
function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and
technical data sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference
during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during
normal service.
The communication protocol manual describes a communication protocol
supported by the IED. The manual concentrates on vendor-specific implementations.
The point list manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points
specific to the IED. The manual should be used in conjunction with the
corresponding communication protocol manual.
Some of the manuals are not available yet.
1.3.2 Document revision history
Document revision/date
Product version History
A/2010-06-11 3.0 First release
Download the latest documents from the ABB web site http://
www.abb.com/substationautomation.
1MRS757054 A Section 1
Introduction
REU615 5
Application Manual
1.3.3 Related documentation
Name of the document Document ID
Modbus Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS756468
DNP3 Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS756709
IEC 60870-5-103 Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS756710
IEC 61850 Engineering Guide 1MRS756475
Installation Manual 1MRS756375
Operation Manual 1MRS756708
Technical Manual 1MRS756887
1.4 Symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Safety indication symbols
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard
which could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could
result in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related
to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence
of a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage
to equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader to important facts and
conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it should be understood
that operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions,
result in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death.
Therefore, comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
Section 1 1MRS757054 A
Introduction
6 REU615
Application Manual
1.4.2 Manual conventions
Conventions used in IED manuals. A particular convention may not be used in this
manual.
Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The
glossary also contains definitions of important terms.
Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the
push button icons, for example:
To navigate between the options, use
and .
HMI menu paths are presented in bold, for example:
Select Main menu/Settings.
LHMI messages are shown in Courier font, for example:
To save the changes in non-volatile memory, select Yes and press .
Parameter names are shown in italics, for example:
The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks, for example:
The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".
IED input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier
font, for example:
When the function starts, the START output is set to TRUE.
1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols
Table 1: REU615 Functions, codes and symbols
Function
IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Protection
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, low stage,
instance 1
PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, high stage,
instance 1
PHHPTOC1 3I>> (1) 51P-2 (1)
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection,
instantaneous stage, instance 1
PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)
Residual overvoltage protection,
instance 1
ROVPTOV1 Uo> (1) 59G (1)
Residual overvoltage protection,
instance 2
ROVPTOV2 Uo> (2) 59G (2)
Residual overvoltage protection,
instance 3
ROVPTOV3 Uo> (3) 59G (3)
Three-phase undervoltage
protection, instance 1
PHPTUV1 3U< (1) 27 (1)
Three-phase undervoltage
protection, instance 2
PHPTUV2 3U< (2) 27 (2)
Three-phase undervoltage
protection, instance 3
PHPTUV3 3U< (3) 27 (3)
Table continues on next page
1MRS757054 A Section 1
Introduction
REU615 7
Application Manual
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Three-phase overvoltage
protection, instance 1
PHPTOV1 3U> (1) 59 (1)
Three-phase overvoltage
protection, instance 2
PHPTOV2 3U> (2) 59 (2)
Three-phase overvoltage
protection, instance 3
PHPTOV3 3U> (3) 59 (3)
Positive-sequence undervoltage
protection, instance 1
PSPTUV1 U1< (1) 47U+ (1)
Positive-sequence undervoltage
protection, instance 2
PSPTUV2 U1< (2) 47U+ (2)
Negative-sequence overvoltage
protection, instance 1
NSPTOV1 U2> (1) 47O- (1)
Negative-sequence overvoltage
protection, instance 2
NSPTOV2 U2> (2) 47O- (2)
Frequency protection, instance 1 FRPFRQ1 f>/f<,df/dt (1) 81 (1)
Frequency protection, instance 2 FRPFRQ2 f>/f<,df/dt (2) 81 (2)
Frequency protection, instance 3 FRPFRQ3 f>/f<,df/dt (3) 81 (3)
Frequency protection, instance 4 FRPFRQ4 f>/f<,df/dt (4) 81 (4)
Frequency protection, instance 5 FRPFRQ5 f>/f<,df/dt (5) 81 (5)
Frequency protection, instance 6 FRPFRQ6 f>/f<,df/dt (6) 81 (6)
Three-phase thermal overload
protection for power transformers,
two time constants
T2PTTR1 3Ith>T 49T
Master trip, instance 1 TRPPTRC1 Master Trip (1) 94/86 (1)
Master trip, instance 2 TRPPTRC2 Master Trip (2) 94/86 (2)
Arc protection, instance 1 ARCSARC1 ARC (1) 50L/50NL (1)
Arc protection, instance 2 ARCSARC2 ARC (2) 50L/50NL (2)
Arc protection, instance 3 ARCSARC3 ARC (3) 50L/50NL (3)
Multi-purpose protection, instance
1
1)
MAPGAPC1 MAP (1) MAP (1)
Multi-purpose protection, instance
2
1)
MAPGAPC2 MAP (2) MAP (2)
Multi-purpose protection, instance
3
1)
MAPGAPC3 MAP (3) MAP (3)
Load shedding and restoration,
instance 1
LSHDPFRQ1 UFLS/R (1) 81LSH (1)
Load shedding and restoration,
instance 2
LSHDPFRQ2 UFLS/R (2) 81LSH (2)
Load shedding and restoration,
instance 3
LSHDPFRQ3 UFLS/R (3) 81LSH (3)
Load shedding and restoration,
instance 4
LSHDPFRQ4 UFLS/R (4) 81LSH (4)
Load shedding and restoration,
instance 5
LSHDPFRQ5 UFLS/R (5) 81LSH (5)
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR1 I <-> O CB I <-> O CB
Table continues on next page
Section 1 1MRS757054 A
Introduction
8 REU615
Application Manual
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Disconnector position indication,
instance 1
DCSXSWI1 I <-> O DC (1) I <-> O DC (1)
Disconnector position indication,
instance 2
DCSXSWI2 I <-> O DC (2) I <-> O DC (2)
Disconnector position indication,
instance 3
DCSXSWI3 I <-> O DC (3) I <-> O DC (3)
Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI1 I <-> O ES I <-> O ES
Tap changer position indication TPOSSLTC1 TPOSM 84M
Tap changer control with voltage
regulator
OLATCC1 COLTC 90V
Synchronism and energizing check SECRSYN1 SYNC 25
Condition monitoring
Trip circuit supervision, instance 1 TCSSCBR1 TCS (1) TCM (1)
Trip circuit supervision, instance 2 TCSSCBR2 TCS (2) TCM (2)
Current circuit supervision CCRDIF1 MCS 3I MCS 3I
Fuse failure supervision SEQRFUF1 FUSEF 60
Measurement
Disturbance recorder RDRE1 - -
Three-phase current
measurement, instance 1
CMMXU1 3I 3I
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI1 I1, I2, I0 I1, I2, I0
Three-phase voltage measurement VMMXU1 3U 3U
Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU1 Uo Vn
Sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI1 U1, U2, U0 U1, U2, U0
Three-phase power and energy
measurement, including power
factor
PEMMXU1 P, E P, E
RTD/mA measurement XRGGIO130 X130 (RTD) X130 (RTD)
Frequency measurement FMMXU1 f f
1) Multi-purpose protection is used for, for example, RTD/mA based protection.
1MRS757054 A Section 1
Introduction
REU615 9
Application Manual
10
Section 2 REU615 overview
2.1 Overview
The voltage protection and control IED, REU615 is available in two standard
configurations, denoted A and B. Configuration A is preadapted for voltage and
frequency-based protection schemes in utility and industrial power systems and
distribution systems including networks with distributed power generation. The B
configuration is designed for automatic voltage regulation of power transformers
equipped with an on-load tap-changer. Both configurations also feature additional
CB control, measuring and supervising functions. REU615 is a member of ABB’s
Relion
®
product family and part of its 615 protection and control product series.
The 615 series IEDs are characterized by their compactness and withdrawable–unit
design.
Re-engineered from the ground up, the 615 series has been designed to unleash the
full potential of the IEC 61850 standard for communication and interoperability
between substation automation devices. Once the standard configuration IED has
been given the application-specific settings, it can directly be put into service.
The 615 series IEDs support a range of communication protocols including IEC
61850 with GOOSE messaging, IEC 60870-5-103, Modbus
®
and DNP3.
2.1.1 Product version history
Product version
Product history
3.0 Product released
2.1.2 PCM600 and IED connectivity package version
Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 Ver. 2.3 or later
REU615 Connectivity Package Ver. 3.0 or later
Parameter Setting
Firmware Update
Disturbance Handling
Signal Monitoring
Lifecycle Traceability
Signal Matrix
Communication Management
IED Configuration Migration
Configuration Wizard
Label Printing
1MRS757054 A Section 2
REU615 overview
REU615 11
Application Manual
IED User Management
Application Configuration
Graphical Display Editor
Download connectivity packages from the ABB web site http://
www.abb.com/substationautomation
2.2 Operation functionality
2.2.1 Optional functions
Arc protection (configuration A only)
Modbus TCP/IP or RTU/ASCII
IEC 60870-5-103
DNP3 TCP/IP or serial
RTD/mA measurements and multi-purpose protection (configuration B only)
2.3 Physical hardware
The IED consists of two main parts: plug-in unit and case. The content depends on
the ordered functionality.
Table 2: Plug-in unit and case
Main
Slot ID Content options
Plug-in
unit
- HMI Small (4 lines, 16 characters)
Large (8 lines, 16 characters)
X100 Auxiliary power/BO
module
48-250V DC/100-240 V AC; or 24-60 V DC
2 normally-open PO contacts
1 change-over SO contacts
1 normally open SO contact
2 double-pole PO contacts with TCS
1 dedicated internal fault output contact
X110 BIO module 8 binary inputs
4 signal output contacts
X120 AI/BI module Only with configuration B:
3 phase current inputs (1/5 A)
1 residual current input (1/5 A)
3 phase voltage inputs (60-210 V)
Table continues on next page
Section 2 1MRS757054 A
REU615 overview
12 REU615
Application Manual
Main Slot ID Content options
Case X130 AI/BI module Only with configuration A:
3 phase voltage inputs (60-210 V)
1 residual voltage input (60-210 V)
1 reference voltage input for SECRSYN1 (60-210 V)
4 binary inputs
Optional RTD/mA module Optional for configuration B:
2 generic mA inputs
6 RTD sensor inputs
Optional BIO module Optional for configuration B:
6 binary inputs
3 signal output contacts
X000 Optional communication
module
See technical manual for details about different
type of communication modules.
Rated values of the current and voltage inputs are basic setting parameters of the
IED. The binary input thresholds are selectable within the range 18…176 V DC by
adjusting the binary input setting parameters.
The rated input levels are selected in the IED software for phase current and
ground current. The binary input thresholds 18...176 V DC are selected by
adjusting the IED's parameter settings.
The optional BIO module can be added in the IED to all standard
configurations.
The connection diagrams of different hardware modules are presented in this manual.
See the installation manual for more information about the case and
the plug-in unit.
Table 3: Number of physical connections in standard configurations
Conf.
Analog channels Binary channels
CT VT RTD/mA BI BO
A - 5 - 12 10
B 4 3
-
8 (14)
1)
10 (13)
1)
6/2
2)
8 10
1) With optional BIO module
2) With optional RTD/mA module
1MRS757054 A Section 2
REU615 overview
REU615 13
Application Manual
2.4 Local HMI
REF615
Overcurrent
Dir. earth-fault
Voltage protection
Phase unbalance
Thermal overload
Breaker failure
Disturb. rec. Triggered
CB condition monitoring
Supervision
Arc detected
Autoreclose shot in progr.
A070704 V3 EN
Figure 2: Example of 615 series LHMI
The LHMI of the IED contains the following elements:
Display
Buttons
LED indicators
Communication port
The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and controlling.
2.4.1 LCD
The LHMI includes a graphical LCD that supports two character sizes. The
character size depends on the selected language. The amount of characters and
rows fitting the view depends on the character size.
Section 2 1MRS757054 A
REU615 overview
14 REU615
Application Manual
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ABB REU615 Applications Manual

Type
Applications Manual

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