Harman Stove Company PF 100 User manual

R4

SAFETY NOTICE

PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE YOU INSTALL AND USE YOUR NEW ROOM HEATER. FAILURE TO

FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY, OR EVEN DEATH.

FOR USE IN THE U.S. AND CANADA. SUITABLE FOR INSTALLATION IN MOBILE HOMES

IF THIS HARMAN PELLET FURNACE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. FOR YOUR

SAFETY, FOLLOW INSTALLATION DIRECTIONS.

CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION

REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.

CONTACT YOUR LOCAL AUTHORITY (SUCH AS MUNICIPAL BUILDING DEPARTMENT, FIRE DEPARTMENT, FIRE

PREVENTION BUREAU, ETC.) TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR A PERMIT.

CETTE GUIDE D'UTILISATION EST DISPONIBLE EN FRANCAIS. CHEZ VOTRE CONCESSIONNAIRE DE HARMAN STOVE

COMPANY.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

The Harman PF 100 Pellet Pro Furnace

Installation & Operating Manual

“Ce manuel est disponible en Français sur demande”

R7

2

PF100

Combustion

Blower

Combustion

Blower cover

Fan Control

Hopper Lid

Latches

Control Cover

3 Speed Switch

Viewing Glass

Outer Door

Vent Pipe

Heat Exchanger

Shaker Handle

Outer Door Latches

Filter Box

Hopper

PF100 Parts

3PF100

Assembly 4

Venting 10

Installation 15

Operation 21

Maintenance 29

Troubleshooting 34

Feeder Parts 35

Specifications 36

Wiring Diagram 37

Parts List & Options 38

Warranty 39

Testing Label 40

Quick Reference Start-Up 41

Please read this entire manual before you install and use your new

furnace. Failure to follow instructions may result in

property damage, bodily injury, or even death.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Harman Stove Company

352 Mountain House Road

Halifax, PA 17032

Table of Contents

DO NOT INSTALL IN A MOBILE HOME.

4

PF100

Venting

Use 4” pellet vent pipe to vent your PF 100.

A combustion blower is used to extract the com-

bustion gases from the firebox. This creates a negative

pressure in the firebox and a positive pressure in the

venting system as shown in fig. 2. The longer the vent

pipe and more elbows used in the system, the greater

the flow resistance. Because of these facts we recom-

mend using as few elbows as possible and 30 feet or

less of vent pipe. The maximum horizontal run should

not exceed 18 feet.

Be sure to use wall and ceiling pass through

fittings (which are approved for pellet vent pipe )

when going through combustible materials. Be sure

to use a starting collar to attach the venting system to the

stove. The starting collar must be sealed to the

stove flue collar with high temp silicone caulking

or aluminum tape, and screwed into the stove flue

collar at least three (3) places.

Vent Pipe

4” pellet venting pipe ( also known as PL vent ) is

constructed of two layers with air space between the

layers. This air space acts as an insulator and reduces

the outside surface temperature to allow a clearance to

combustibles of only 2 inches. This 2 inch clearance is

also approved by the pipe manufacturers. See images

on left. See page 14 (Fig. 24 and 26) for larger images.

The sections of pipe lock together to form an air

tight seal in most cases; however, in some cases a per-

fect seal is not achieved. For this reason and the fact

that the PF100 operates with a positive vent pressure,

we specify that all joints within the structure should

also be sealed with clear silicone.

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Clearances and Venting

The shaded areas are the clear-

ances for the PL vent pipe that must

be maintained at 3”. After the vent-

ing leaves the shaded area it may be

installed at 2” to combustibles.

(Only UL listed wall pass-throughs

and fire stops must be used.)

See NOTES:

on page 12

NOTE:Use only 4” diameter type “L” or “PL”

venting system. Be sure to inspect and clean

exhaust venting system frequently.

The first thing that needs to be done is deciding

where and how the furnace will be installed.

Things that need to be taken into consideration are

VENTING, SUPPLY& RETURN DUCTING, ELEC-

TRICAL, and Condensation drainage (if A/C is in-

stalled). Don’t forget access to the furnace for service.

When the return air inlet position is known the filter

box and distribution blower can be installed. See pages

5, 6, 7, 8.

When the furnace is set into place venting can be

done.

Design

Assembly

5PF100

Filter Box

(Cold Air Return)

This Edge Toward

Furnace

Assembling Filter Box

The cold air return filter box can be assembled

with the filter frame on either side or the back, pro-

vided there is access to the combustion blower and flue

area.

It is not recomended that the filter frame be installed

on the same side as the ash door due to the need to

access the combustion blower, filter, and flue pipe for

service.

1. Place the bottom on the floor. The edge closest

to the knockouts will be the edge towards the furnace.

See Fig. 4.

2. Place the desired vertical panel inside the bot-

tom tray and hold into place with one Tek screw in the

bottom middle hole. (solid panel shown) See Fig 4.

Bottom

Solid Side Panel

Fig. 4

Knockouts

Tek screw from outside

Bottom (same as

top)

Top (same as bottom)

Filter Frame Panel

Solid Side Panel

Blower access Panel

Blower access

Panel Cover

Fig. 3

Switch

NOTE:Read and follow all of the vent pipe

manufacturers’ instructions on the proper

installation and support of the vent pipe. Adhere to

all clearances.

Assembly

6

PF100

3. Place the filter frame panel inside the bottom

and inside the solid panel corner. See Fig. 6 for corner

detail. Make sure that the filter opening is up.See Fig. 5

Hold the filter panel to the solid panel with a Tek screw

in the middle hole of the solid panel, and one in the bot-

tom middle hole under the filter opening.

NOTE: Do not put any screws into any of the top

holes at this time.

4. Place the remaining panel, (in this case the

blower access panel) in the bottom panel and into the

corner of the solid panel. See Fig. 7. Make sure that the

panel is in the upright position. There are no cover mount-

ing holes in the bottom edge of this panel. Hold the panel

into place with one Tek screw in the middle hole of the

solid panel and one in the bottom middle hole of the

blower access panel.

Fig. 5

Fig. 6

Fig. 7

Filter Frame Panel

Open Side Panel

Assembling Filter Box, Cont’d

Filter opening must be up

Assembly

7PF100

Fig. 8

Fig. 9

Fig. 10

5. Place the top on the filter box as shown in figure 8. At

this time all Tek screws can be inserted around the filter

box.

Top

Access Panel

Cover opening

3 Speed Switch

Note: Except for the (6) screws that attach the

blower access panel in place. There should not be any

screws protruding from the box on the side toward the

furnace. Also DO NOT put a screw into the top center

of the filter panel as a screw in this location will interfere

with the filter access cover.

6. Pry out the two knockouts in the top of the box

and install the flex connector and the switch. See Fig. 9.

Note: Don’t forget the HI-MED-LO switch label

on the switch before the locknut.Make sure that the set-

screw on the flex connector is not pointing toward the

furnace end of the box when the locknut is fully

tightened.The filter box is now ready to install onto the

furnace.

Follow the Blower mounting instructions on page

8 before continuing to step #7.

Note: The blower should be mounted on the fur-

nace before the filter box for ease of distribution blower

installation.

Note: It is best to wait until the blower , filter box,

and cold air return duct work is installed before install-

ing the filter and side panel.

7. After the Filter Box is installed on the furnace

the electrical wiring to the three speed switch needs to

be completed. WHITE to WHITE, VIOLET to the

center terminal of the switch, and the BLACK, RED,

BLUE to the terminals shown.

Note: The optional 1500 CFM blower is a single

speed blower, therefore the three speed switch will not

be used. The optional 2000CFM blower is a 4 speed,

only hook up the three colors shown and tape off the

orange wire. See Fig. 10.

8. Install the access panel cover by hooking the lip

at the bottom of the cover over the edge in the filter box.

Use 6 Tek screws to secure the access panel.

9. To install the filter, insert the filter into the filter

slot and slide completely into the frame. Take note to

the air flow arrow on the filter when installing.Slide the

filter access cover over the opening with the upright angle

toward the filter box. If a Tek was put into the middle

hole by mistake, remove the screw to allow the access

cover to fit properly.

Assembling Filter Box, Cont’d

Violet 120VAC

Yellow on 2000 CFM motor

Flex connector

Assembly

8

PF100

Mounting Screws

Fig. 11

Fig. 13

Fig. 14

Fig. 12

Blower Assembly

Install the blower mounting brackets on the blower

as shown in Fig. 11.

1. Install ( 4) Tek screws on each side where shown

in Fig. 11. Start with the two center screws.

NOTE: There are two small holes in the discharge

end of the blower that match the two center holes on the

small angle of the blower bracket. The two (2) outer

holes are drilled by theTek screws.

2. Mount blower with brackets installed on the

furnace as shown in Fig. 12. Each side will require 6

Tek screws.

NOTE: The furnace blower opening is made large

enough for the use of a 1500 or 2000 CFM blower.

The blower mounting brackets will fit either blower. The

inner hole pattern is for the 1000 CFM blower and the

outer pattern is for the 1500 or 2000 CFM blower.

NOTE: These Blower Motors are not designed to

be operated without any positive static back

pressure. OPERATION WITHOUT SUPPLY

DUCTWORK OR IN FREE AIR WILL CAUSE

MOTOR OVERLOAD AND PREMATURE

FAILURE.

3. Mount the filter box on the furnace with ( 8 )

10 x 3/4 Tek screws, 3 on each side. Visually locate

these holes so you are familiar with their location on the

filter box and the furnace. Access to the mounting holes

can be gained through the blower access panel cover

and the filter opening. See Fig. 14.

Note: Two pieces of 2x4 stacked laying flat on

the floor 12 inches from the blower opening will support

the filter box during installation.

CAUTION: Regardless of the supply air duct size

installed, the Distribution Blower Motor MUST be

checked for running Amperage. Check the motor name

plate for the full load AMPS. If the amperage is running

higher than that listed, a supply air restricting damper

may be required to increase the supply plenum positive

static pressure.

Assembly

9PF100

Firebrick

Firebrick installation-required

The firebrick is shipped in the ashpan. It will need

to be placed on the brick shelf as shown in Fig. 15. It

can be installed with either face to the fire. Hold the

brick longways and slide it down into the slot on the

shelf. There is a stop at the rear of the shelf to stop the

rearward travel.The brick just sits on the shelf in the

upright position.

Fig. 15

Fig. 17

Baffle installation

The upper heat exchanger baffle comes shipped

along side the ashpan. Remove the ashpan and the baffle.

This upper baffle needs to be installed before operating

the furnace.

The baffle has a long 45 degree bend on the bot-

tom of the firebox side. See Fig. 17.

The top has a 90 degree bend on the same side to

use as a handle.

On the opposite side there are four hooks that will

support the baffle.

On the front and rear of the firebox walls there are

brackets that these hooks fit into. See Fig. 16

Slide the upper baffle down on to the brackets,

while you hold the baffle against the heat exchanger. You

will notice that the upper baffle will hold the lower baffle

plate into position. See Fig.17.

Note how the upper and lower baffles are held

into position because they will need to be removed

during heat exchanger cleaning.

Fig. 16

Baffle support bracket

Upper heat

exchanger baffle

45

o

bend

Assembly

10

PF100

The minimum vent configuration is a 90

o

or Tee on

a starter collar and a 24” length horizontal through an

exterior wall. A cap or other bird screen on the end

should direct the flue gasses down and away from the

structure. See Fig. 18.

The maximum horizontal length is 18 feet. The mini-

mum termination height above the exterior grade is 18”.

The maximum total length of any configuration is 30 feet*.

* ( see venting graph on page 13 for exceptions )

NOTE: Cleanout Tee’s should always be used on

the transitions to horizontal pipe to allow easy access

for cleaning.

The venting gragh allows for (one) 90 deg. or Tee

fitting in any configuration.

If more 90’s, T’s, or 45’s are needed the total length

must be adjusted to allow for the added restriction.

Up to four (4) additional 90’s, Tee’s, or equivalent

45’s can be added as long as the overall length is ad-

justed in accordance with the values listed below.

( See the venting graph on page 12.)

Each Vertical ---- 90 deg. or T subtract 2.5 feet

Each Vertical ---- 45 deg. subtract 1.5 feet

Each Horizontal - 90 deg. or T subtract 5.0 feet

Each Horizontal - 45 deg. subtract 2.5 feet

Any exterior venting (vent pipe exposed to out-

side ambiant temperatures) should be kept to a

minimum, due to potential condensation problems.

This is especially important in high humidity cold

weather climates, such as maritime areas, lake shores,

and low river valleys.

4” Type “L” or

“PL” Vent pipe

This is the minimum venting configuration.

NOTE: This would only be allowed with non-

combustible walls.

Fig. 18

Venting

NOTE: All installation clearnaces and restrictions

must be adhered to.

NOTE: Read and follow all of the vent pipe

manufacturers’ instructions on the proper

installation and support of the vent pipe. Adhere to

all clearances.

Keep combustible materials such as grass, leaves, etc.

at least 3 feet away from the point directly under the

vent termination. (between the vent and the ground)

WARNING

KEEP COMBUSTIBLES AWAY

FROM FLUE OUTLET.

CAUTION

DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING ROOM

WARNING

DO NOT INSTALL A FLUE DAMPER IN THE

EXHAUST VENTING SYSTEM OF THIS UNIT.

DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A

CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER

APPLIANCE.

INSTALL VENT WALL PASS-THROUGHS AT

CLEARANCES SPECIFIED BY THE VENT

MANUFACTURER

INSTALLATION IS TO BE PERFORMED BY A

QUALIFIED INSTALLER.

NOTE: Use only 4” diameter type “L” or “PL”

venting system. Be sure to inspect and clean

exhaust venting system frequently.

Venting

11PF100

Fig. 19

Venting Configuration Graph

Venting

12

PF100

Requirements for Terminating the Venting

WARNING: Venting terminals must not be recessed

into a wall or siding.

NOTE: Only PL vent pipe wall pass-throughs and

fire stops should be used when venting through com-

bustible materials.

NOTE: Always take into consideration the effect

the prevailing wind direction or other wind currents will

cause with flyash and /or smoke when placing the termi-

nation.

In addition, the following must be observed:

A. The clearance above grade must be a minimum

of 18".

1

B. The clearance to a window or door that may

be opened must be a minimum of 48" to the side, 48"

below the window/door, and 12" above the window/

door.

1

( with outside air installed, 18” )

C. A 12" clearance to a permanently closed win-

dow is recommended to prevent condensation on the

window.

D. The vertical clearance to a ventilated soffit lo-

cated above the terminal within a horizontal distance of

2 feet (60 cm) from the center-line of the terminal must

be a minimum of 18".

E. The clearance to an unventilated soffit must be

a minimum of 12".

F. The clearance to an outside corner is 11" from

center of pipe.

G. The clearance to an inside corner is 12".

H. A vent must not be installed within 3 feet (90

cm) above a gas meter/regulator assembly when mea-

sured from the horizontal center-line of the regulator.

1

I. The clearance to service regulator vent outlet

must be a minimum of 6 feet.

1

J. The clearance to a non-mechanical air supply

inlet to the building or the combustion air inlet to any

other appliance must be a minimum of 48”.

1

K. The clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet

must be a minimum of 10 feet.

1

(with outside air installed, 6 feet )

L. The clearance above a paved sidewalk or a

paved driveway located on public property must be a

minimum of 7 feet.

1,2

M. The clearance under a veranda, porch, deck

or balcony must be a minimum of 12 inches.

1,3

NOTE: The clearance to vegetation and other

exterior combustibles such as mulch is 36” as measured

from the center of the outlet or cap. This 36” radius

continues to grade or a minimum of 7 feet below the

outlet.

1

Certain Canadian and or Local codes or regula-

tions may require different clearances.

2

A vent shall not terminate directly above a side-

walk or paved driveway which is located between two

single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.

3

Only permitted if veranda, porch, deck, or bal-

cony is fully open on a minimum of 2 sides beneath the

floor.

V

A

= Vent terminal

= Air supply inlet

Fixed

Closed

Openable

Fixed

Closed

Inside

Corner

Detail

= Area where terminal is not permitted

Fig. 20

NOTE: Where passage through a wall, or partition

of combustible construction is desired, the

installation shall conform to CAN/CSA-B365. (if in

Canada)

Venting

13PF100

Clearances to combustibles

If installing the furnace in a room separated from the

remaining living spaces, the minimum size of the room must

be no smaller than 8’ x 8’. See Fig. 21. The reason for this

is heat build-up and required space for service and normal

operation.

This is the minimum size of the room even if it is built

of non-combustible material.

High and low air vents MUST be installed between

the room and the remaining living space. Each vent should

be at least 72 square inches in area. ( The vent size will

need to be increased if there is no return air ducting sys-

tem.)

The striped areas are the minimum clearances to com-

bustibles which is 36” from stove body, not hopper or

blower.

The shaded area indicates the required floor protec-

tion area. The PF100 requires 48” x 52” of floor protec-

tion centered around the skidplate footprint. Flooring should

be a minimum of 26 gauge sheet metal covering the instal-

lation clearance area and 18” in front of, and 8” to either

side of the ash pan door.

The 18” clearance on the hopper end is a manufactur-

ers recommendation for adding pellets and or servicing the

feeder mechanism.

The minimum ceiling height is 6’6”. This is set by the

clearance to combustibles ( 28” ) from the top of the

of the furnace. See Fig. 22.

The minimum clearance to the top of the plenum is 4”.

Note the minimum height to the bottom of the supply

duct if it crosses the hopper.

The minimum duct configuration to a living space above

the furnace is as shown in below. An offset of at least 24”

MUST be installed between the plenum and the floor regis-

ter. The register size MUST have an area of at least 240

square inches.

CAUTION: When installing a floor

register, the temperature of the

discharge air MUST be taken into

consideration (The discharge air

temperature may be high enough to

cause burns if not properly operated

and maintained.)

CAUTION: The Blower Motor full

load AMPS MUST be checked.A

plenum damper may be required to

adjust the motor full load AMPS to the

motor nameplate rating.

Fig.21

Fig. 22

18”

52” long

PF100

Skidplate

Footprint

Floor Protector

48” wide



”

NOTE: Install vent at clearances

specified by the vent manufacturer.

Venting and Clearances

14

PF100

Chimneys taller than 20’ above the connection will re-

quire a draft test to determine if the draft is too high.

Note: The High Burn Draft should not exceed .85

IWC. Some form of a restrictor plate may be required at the

top of high chimneys to reduce the draft. See page 20 for

the Draft Test procedure.

16

18

1

/

8

” 18

1

/

8

”

Fig. 23

See NOTES: on

page 13

16

Fig. 26

Fig. 24

The shaded areas are the clearances for the PL vent

pipe that must be maintained at 3”. After the venting leaves

the shaded area it may be installed at 2” to combustibles.

(Only listed 4” pellet vent wall pass-throughs and fire stops

must be used.) See Fig. 23 & 25.

Fig. 25

Creosote - Formation and Need for Removal - When wood is burned slowly, it produces tar and other organic vapors,

which combine with expelled moisture to form creosote. The creosote vapors condense in the relatively cool chimney flue

of a slow-burning fire. As a result, creosote residue accumulates on the flue lining. When ignited, this creosote makes an

extremely hot fire. The pellet vent pipe should be inspected at least twice monthly during the heating season to determine

if a creosote buildup has occurred. If creosote has accumulated it should be removed to reduce the risk of a chimney fire.

Guidance on minimizing creosote formation and the need for periodic creosote removal: The chimney should be

inspected during the heating season to determine if a creosote build-up has occurred. If a significant layer of creosote has

accumulated (3mm or more) it should be removed to reduce the risk of a chimney fire.

The PF100 furnace may be used and installed into an

existing masonary or Class A metal chimney.

Certain Canadian and Local Codes may require that

the chimney be fully relined. See Fig. 24.

It Can Not be installed in a chimney serving another

appliance.

The chimney should be cleaned and or inspected be-

fore installation.

Venting and Installation

15PF100

Outside Air

Outside air is optional, although it may be required

by some building codes. The benefit of outside air is

higher efficiency and reduced venting restrictions mainly

noticed in small and very tight houses.

To install outside air, use 2 3/4”" I.D.galvinized steel

flex pipe, part # 2-00-08544 ( 12’ 6” length) or part #

2-00-08545 ( 25’ length). There is a break-away hole

on the rear panel which must be removed before con-

necting the flex pipe. See Fig. 28. The pipe should be

run outside and terminate 3 feet or more below or 1

foot or more to the side of the vent pipe outlet. Never

terminate the outside air above the vent pipe outlet. The

maximum length of this pipe is 25 feet. Inlet cover part

number 1-10-09542 should be used to keep birds, ro-

dents etc.out of the inlet pipe. See Fig. 27.

NOTE: If outside air is installed, the inlet cover

should not be placed in an area where drifting of snow

or ice will build up, blocking the intake air supply.

The Outside Air knockout is located on the face

of the Feeder Cover. It is pre-cut except for several

small tabs. There is also a filler plate screwed to the

inside to cover the top of the hole after the Outside Air

Pipe has been installed. This will allow for removal of

the Feeder Cover without disconnecting the Outside Air

Pipe. See Fig. 28.

Only metal Intake Flex should be used for the

Outside Air Supply connection.

Only a screened or rodent protected Outside Air

Intake cover should be used as an outside weather cover.

The Outside Air Intake Pipe is inside the Feeder

Cover and to the right of the feeder motor. The 2 3/4”

steel flex pipe is made to slide over the outside of the Air

Intake Pipe. See Fig. 29. It should be held into place

with some silicone, foil tape, or a hose clamp. ( not sup-

plied )

HRV

When installing in a house with a Heat Reclaiming

Ventilation System (HRV) be sure the system is balanced

and is not creating a negative pressure in the house.

Inlet Cover part#

1-10-09542

Fig. 29

Note: If the furnace is installed with the outside air

system no adjustments to the HRV should be necessary.

Fig. 27

Outside Air Inlet Pipe

Installation

Fig. 28

Outside Air Pipe Knockout

16

PF100

The Wall Control sends and receives it’s informa-

tion from the control board through a 4 wire Datacom

cable. There is a 100’ length of this cable supplied with

the furnace. 100’ lengths of this cable can also be or-

dered separately, part # 3-20-02583. Or any Datacom

cable -CAT 3 - 2 twisted pair 24ga solid wire can be

acquired at a local electrical supply house. Also any CAT

3- 24ga. solid wire 2, 3, or 4 pair cable can be used

because they all have the same pair color combinations.

The maximum length of wall control wiring is 200 feet.

The furnace connecting point is a 4 pole screw ter-

minal block on the side of the hopper just around the

corner to the right of the control. Follow the wiring

instructions on the label alongside the terminal block.

See Fig. 31.

CAUTION: With this small of wire gauge, care

must be taken not to overtighten the terminal screws,

thus breaking the wire.

There are tie-wrap holes in the face of the hopper

aprox. every 6” to keep the cable secure and out of the

way.

The Wall Control is made to fit on a standard wall

case electrical box. It could also be mounted directly to

a stud using 2 drywall screws. In either case the screws

should be turned in and tested for a snug fit when the

Wall Control is slid down over the screws. The Wall

Control only hangs on the screws so a good fit is impor-

tant.

Remove the Wall Control and make the Datacom

cable connections with the UY auto splicers provided.

DO NOT STRIP THE WIRES. Following the wiring

diagram on the inside of the Wall Control make each

splice. See Fig. 32. Insert the two matching color wires

fully into the two holes of one of the UY connectors. A

pair of standard Channel-lock pliers works ideally to

squeeze the raised button down into the UY connector

body. Extra UY connectors can be purchased.

Part # 3-20-00200

NOTE: A pair of needle nose pliers may be nec-

essary to insert the BLUE T-stat wires fully into the con-

nector. Visually inspect to see that the wires are fully

inserted before squeezing the UY splicer.

Orange - Red (+ LED )

Orange/White - White or Black ( - LED)

Blue - Blue ( Tstat )

Blue/White - Blue ( Tstat )

Datacom Wall Control

Cable

Fig. 32

Wall Control Wiring

L

OW

F

UEL

65

60

75

80

70

NOTE: The PF100 furnace Can Not be

installed with any other brand or type of wall

thermostat.

Fig. 30

Installation

Fig. 31

17PF100

The Harman PF100 may be connected to a gas or

oil-fired central furnace or heat pump duct system. Prior

to installation, determine whether all requirements for

installation including all clearnaces can be met.

The PF100 warm air supply and the cold air return

must be installed in a parallel arrangement. EXAMPLE:

The warm air supply duct from the PF100 is to be con-

nected to the warm air supply of the existing furnace.

Also the cold air return duct from the existing furnace is

to be connected to the cold air return duct of the PF100.

Isolation dampers (2) should be installed in the ductwork.

(1) in the warm air supply duct for the existing furnace

and (1) in the warm air supply duct of the PF100 after

or “downstream” of the high limit/fan control. These

dampers can be manually operated or fully automatic.

In either case, the unit that is not being used must be

prevented from being operated. (This also can be done

manually or automatically.) NOTE: Any control wiring,

power wiring needed should be performed by a quali-

fied installer and/or electrician.

The warm-air supply outlet of the PF100 shall not

be connected to the cold-air return inlet of the central

furnace because a possibility exists of components of

the central furnace overheating and causing the central

furnace to operate other than as intended.

We recommend that the warm air supply plenum

be constructed of sheet metal.

Fig. 33

Installing Duct

18

PF100

Adding Air Conditioning to the PF100 furnace.

The PF100 furnace can be fitted with an air condi-

tioning coil mounted in the supply air plenum.

The Harman Stove Co. is not responsable for

sizing,duct placement, or interconnections. However we

have made adding A/C to the furnace easier with the

information listed below.

There is a factory installed junction box ready to

accept your A/C relay. The A/C fan control center with

40 va transformer must have a DPDT relay.

STEVECO # 90-112 - Harman part # 3-20-38056

Other brands are available at local supply houses.

The wiring should be done as per Fig. 34. The low

voltage wiring to the outside condensing unit and the

cooling thermostat are not shown, see condensing unit

diagrams for that information.

This style relay is used to lock out the feeder sys-

tem of the furnace when the A/C unit is calling for cool-

ing. This is a fail-safe against both units operating at the

same time. See the NOTE in the lower left corner.

Recommendations for Supply Air and Return Air

duct sizing.

The speed or velocity of air moving through duct

systems increases as the duct decreases in size with the

same CFM blower. The sound of air flowing through

the duct increases as the velocity increases. Therefore

the largest size duct practial should be used.

The velocity to sound level must be taken into con-

sideration when connecting this furnace into an existing

duct sustem.

As a primary source furnace the duct system can

be installed to fit the customers needs.

These are recommended Supply Air duct sizes (in

square inches)for the different CFM blowers that may

be used with this furnace.

Velocity 500fpm 700fpm 900fpm Static

I.W.C. .3 min. to .6 max.

1000CFM 270sq.in 210sq.in. 160sq.in.

1500CFM 360sq.in. 290sq.in. 220sq.in.

2000CFM 470sq.in. 360sq.in. 290sq.in.

(These duct sizes are only recommendations. )

The Return Air duct system should be sized aprox.

10 percent larger for heating only systems and 20 per-

cent larger if airconditioning is installed.

It is highly recomended that the

furnace control be turned to the

“OFF” position whenever air

conditioning is being used, whether

or not it is interconnected.

An easy rule of thumb for A/C CFM blower size

is, .75 to 1 CFM for each square foot of conditioned

space. (std. 8’ ceiling height )

CAUTION: Regardless of the supply air duct

size installed the Distribution Blower Motor MUST be

checked for running Amperage. Check the motor name

plate for the full load AMPS. If the amperage is running

higher than that listed, a supply air restricting damper

may be required to increase the supply plenum positive

static pressure.

Fig.34

NOTE:

Installing Duct/Air Conditioning

Installing Duct

19PF100

NOTE: KEEP THE FAN/LIMIT CONTROL

INSTRUCTIONS WITH THE OWNERS

MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

1. The Fan Control must be placed in the discharge

plenum approximately 11 inches above the discharge open-

ing of the furnace as close to center as possible.

Note: The best place is on the same side as the ash

door because of ease of access. See Fig. 35.

Note: Care must be taken when installing the Fan

Control when an air conditioning A Coil is used. The Fan

Control must always be installed below the A Coil in low

plenum installations.

2. Install the flex and wiring.

3. Make sure that the flue venting will not interfere

with the flex to the Fan Control.

4. Pry out one of the bottom knockouts of the Fan

Control. Install the 90 degree flex connector as shown in

Fig. 36. One of the locknuts stays on the outside of the

box and one goes on the inside to tighten the connector

into place. This allows for maximum room for the wires

around the switches.

5. REMOVE THE COPPER JUMPER BE-

TWEEN THE LIMIT AND CONTROL

SWITCHES. (It is not needed.) Figure 36 shown with

copper jumper that has already been removed.

6. Connect the two VIOLET wires to the FAN

CONTROL switch. ( It doesn’t matter which wire is on

which screw). See Fig. 36.

7. Connect the WHITE and SKY BLUE wires to

the LIMIT switch. ( It doesn’t matter which wire is on

which screw). See Fig. 36.

8. Make sure that all of the wires are out of the way

when closing the cover. ( Excess twisting and pinching of

the wires could cause a short circuit.)

9. HIGH LIMIT setup is simple, just rotate the high

limit pointer clockwise until it is against the tamper-proof

screw. (Never adjust this screw)

10. FAN CONTROL setup: Move both fan control

pointers together until they touch, then rotate both pointers

together until the gap between them is directly over the

middle 0 of 100. See Fig 36.

Note: This is the best fan control position we have

found during factory testing. These fan control limits can

be adjusted if desired.

Fig. 35

FAN/HIGH LIMIT CONTROL

Installation & Set-up

High limit fan control

NOTE: If fans are used in the fuel storage area,

they should be installed so as not to create negative

pressures in the room where the solid-fuel-burning

appliance is located.

High Limit

Setpoint

CONTROL

Fig. 36

Fan Control

Setpoint

LIMIT

Locknuts outside and inside

Installation

20

PF100

Installing Electrical Power:

To install power to the furnace first remove the cover

on the circuit breaker junction box shown.

Inside you will find the main terminal block.(See wir-

ing diagram on page 36 for location of main terminal block

and proper power connections). In the bottom of the box a

knockout hole is provided for the incoming wire.

The minimum recommended circuit is 15 Amp 120

V.A.C. 60 Hz. This furnace should be the only appliance

on the circuit.

This furnace should never be powered by the use

of an extension cord.

The recommended high and low voltages are, 130

V.A.C. 60 Hz maximum high voltage, and 113 V.A.C. 60

Hz minimum low voltage.

The furnace will continue to operate at voltages as

low as 105 V.A.C. , although it can not be guaranteed that

automatic ignition will occur. Also there is the possibility of

a distribution blower motor overload.

NOTE: If other sources of electrical power are

to be used ( such as a generator ) for normal opera-

tion or emergency operation, this source should be

checked before installation. Many generators and

inverters may not supply 120V.A.C. 60Hz. power

stable enough to operate the control board properly.

(Control board damage could occur). Checking & Re-

cording the Low Draft:

Fig. 37

After the venting is completed, the firebox low draft

will need to be checked and possibly adjusted. After re-

moving the 3/8” bolt from the draft hole shown in Fig. 38,

insert the draft meter tube. The inner ash door and the

hopper lid must be latched during this test. ( It is recom-

mended that the draft meter have a scale of 0 to 1” WC.)

Turn the Furnace Control to “Test”. this will start the

combustion blower and allow you to check and record the

High Draft ______ - IWC date _______ (There is no

adjustment for the High Draft)

After the first 60 seconds the “Test” mode lowers the

combustion blower voltage to the Low Burn voltage. (The

“Test” mode cycles the voltage from high to low every 60

seconds).During this lowered voltage cycle the Low Burn

Draft must be checked and adjusted if necessary. The

recommended low draft setting should be between -.25 &

-.35 IWC. Depending on the amount of vertical rise, it may

not be possible to get a low draft reading in this range. In

this case, a maximum low draft of -.55 is acceptable.

The adjustment screw is through the small hole to the

right of the Igniter Light. See Fig. 39. Adjusted the Low

Draft to __________ -IWC.

Don’t forget to turn the control back to #4.

Installation

Draft meter bolt

Furnace Control

Fig. 38

Low Draft Adjustment Pot

“Test”

Fig.39

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Harman Stove Company PF 100 User manual

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