Samsung SAMSUNG PL120 User manual

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ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻣ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ
.ًﻼ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓءﺍﺮﻗ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ .ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺎﻬﺣﻼﺻﺇﻭ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﻜﺘﺳﺍ
ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ/ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
ﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟﺍ
ﺱﺮﻬﻓ
User Manual
PL120/PL121
ﻉﻮﺿﻮ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻘﻧﺍ
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ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ءﺍﺩﺃ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﻥﺎﻤﺿﻭ ﺓﺮﻄﺧ ﻒﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺟﻮﺗﻭ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺑ
ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺖﻧﺃ ﻚﺘﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
.ﺎﻬﺣﻼﺻﺇ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻻﻭ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﻚﻔﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
.ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺠﻔﺘﻣ ﻞﺋﺍﻮﺳ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺩﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻﻭ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺩﺍﻮﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻊﻀﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﺼﺑﺇ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻯﺩﺎﻔﺗ
ﻲﻓ .ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ (ﻡﺍﺪﻗﺃ ٣/ﻡ١ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ) ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻋﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺍًﺪﺟ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ
.ﻢﺋﺍﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ﺭﺎﺼﺑﻹﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺰﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍﻭ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺍًﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ
ءﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ .ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺍًﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻛﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ
ءﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ .ﺎﻬﻋﻼﺘﺑﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻴﻄﺧ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ
.ﺍًﺮﻄﺧ ﺎًﻀﻳﺃ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍﻭ
ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺯ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ
ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺎﻓ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﻮﻜﻣ
.ﺲﺑﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻦﻴﻃﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺗ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
ﻩﻮﺸﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ ﺪﻗ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﺼﻓﺍ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﺋﺍﻮﺳ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻏ ءﺎﻴﺷﺃ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.Samsung ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ
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ﺮﺧﺁ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺯ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻤﻣ ،ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺮﻤﺑ ﺃﺪﺼﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﺴﺗ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻌﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻰﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺨﺴﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻﻭ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺗ .ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺻﻹ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺕﻼﺒﻜﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.Samsung
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﻼﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ
ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻟﻭﺆﺴﻣ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ
Samsung
.ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﻼﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ
.ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﻏﻷﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﻟ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﻪﻀﻴﻣﻭ ءﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ
.ﻕﻭﺮﺤﻟ ﺪﻠﺠﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗﻭ ،ﻪﻀﻴﻣﻭ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎًﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﻷ
ﻦﺣﺎﺷ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻒﻗﻭﺃ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻦﺣﺎﺷ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺸﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻦﻋ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻓﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻚﻟﺫ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺸﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻡﺎﻜﺣﺈﺑ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺬﻔﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺗ ﺔﻠﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻚﻠﺳ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ -/+ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﺣﺎﺷ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﺙﻭﺪﺤﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ
.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻻﻭ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺓﻮﻘﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﺗ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻄ ُ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
٣
ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺍﺬﻛﻭ ،ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﻼﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ءﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺱﺮﺘﺣﺍ
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
،ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺕﻼﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺓﻮﻘﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
ﺬﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ
.ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻴﻘﺣ ﻦﻋ ًﺓﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻣ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺸﺑ ﺓﺩﻭﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﺑﺍ
.ﺎﻫﻮﺤﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻧﺰﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺗ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺃ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ًﺎ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻄ ُ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ
.ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺍﺪﻘﻓ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻟﻭﺆﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻌﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻄﻋ ﻦﻋ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ (S) ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻤﺑ ﺩﻭﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻡﺰﻠﻳ
ﺔﻟﻭﺆﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻌﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ .ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﺎ
ًﺳﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﻞﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻘﻓ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻋ
٤
ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﻥﺎﺘﻣﻼﻋ ﺎﻤﻫ
Windows ﺭﺎﻌﺷﻭ Microsoft Windows ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻥﺇ
.Microsoft Corporation ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟ ﻥﺎﺘﻠﺠﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﺘﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ
Apple ﺔﻛﺮﺸﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻋ Mac
.Corporation
ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﺎﻤﻫ microSDHC™ microSD™
.SD Association ﺔﻛﺮﺸﺑ
ﺔﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﺪﻌﺗ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ءﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ
.ﻦﻴﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻜﻟﺎﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ
ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻣﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﻄﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻚﻟﺫﻭ
ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺈﺑ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴُ
.ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ
ﻒﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻊﺟﺭﺍ ،ﺡﻮﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ
ﻁﻮﻐﻀﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ “OpenSourceInfo.pdf”
.ﻖﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ
١٢ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
٣١ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺻ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﻣﻭ ،ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗﻭ ،ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﺪﺣﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ
٤٧ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
٦٩ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ/ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
،ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺬﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎًﻀﻳﺃ ﻑﺮﻌﺗﻭ .ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗﻭ
.ﻥﻮﻳﺰﻔﻴﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻃﻭ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺎﺑ
٩٤ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻊﺟﺭﺍ
١٠٠ ﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺄﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺣﺍ
٥
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭﺮﺷﺆﻤﻟﺍ
ﻲﻛﺫ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ
S
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ
p
ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ
s
ﻢﻠﻴﻓ
v
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺭ
ﻢﻋﺪﻳ ﺪﻗ s ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ .ﺔﻴﻨﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ
.ﺮﻇﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
:ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ّﻲﻌﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻳ
ﻢﻠﻴﻓﻭ
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ
ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
[]
ﺭﺯ ﻞﺜﻤﺗ [ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ] ،ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ .ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺭﺯﺃ
.ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ
()ﺔﻠﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ
؛ﺓﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ
ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻞﺜﻤﻳ) ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ :ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ
.(ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
*ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﺇ
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺼﺘﺧﻻﺍ
ﺭﺎﺼﺘﺧﻻﺍﻰﻨﻌﻤﻟﺍ
ACB
(ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ) Auto Contrast Balance
AEB
(ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ) Auto Exposure Bracket
AF
(ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ) Auto Focus
DIS
(ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺛ) Digital Image Stabilization
DPOF
Digital Print Order Format
(ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ)
EV
(ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) Exposure Value
ISO
International Organization for Standardization
(ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺳﺆﻤﻟﺍ)
WB
(ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ) White Balance
٦
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﻂﻐﺿ
ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻒﺼﻧ ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ :[
ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ] ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻒﺼﻧ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ :[
ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
[ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ] ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻒﺼﻧ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ[ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ،ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ،ﻑﺪﻫ
ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺺﺨﺸﻛ ،ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ءﻲﺸﻟﺍ :
ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ
ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ءﺎﻴﺷﻷﺍ :
ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍﻭ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺍ :
ﺐﻛﺮﻤﻟﺍ
ﺐﻛﺮﻤﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ
ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ
(ﻉﻮﻄﺴﻟﺍ) ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻦﻋ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻚﻧﺎﻜﻣﺈﺑ .ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﺗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ
،ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ .ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ
.ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻀﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ
ﻱﺩﺎﻋ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ(ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻊﻃﺎﺳ) ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﻓ
٧
ﺎﻬﺣﻼﺻﺇﻭ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻼﻜﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﻜﺘﺳ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻴﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
.ﺮﻤﺣﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻓ ءﻮﺿ ﺱﺎﻜﻌﻧﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
(
٥١ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻭﺃ ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
(
٨٢ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﺩﺪﺣ ،ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﺒﻏ ﻊﻘﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ.ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ،ءﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻳﺰﺟ ﺮﻳﺎﻄﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺟ ﻲﻓ
.ﺓﺮﺒﻐﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻒﻗﻭﺃ
( ٥٢ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
.ﺔﺤﺿﺍﻭﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺤﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﺒﺳ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺪﻗ
(٢٩ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ [ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ] ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻒﺼﻧ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭﺍ DIS
ءﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺤﺿﺍﻭﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻠﻴﻠﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺍﺬﻫ .ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﺾﻔﺨﻨﺗ ،ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﻢﻧ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ
.ﺎﻫﺯﺍﺰﺘﻫﺍ
(
٣٤ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .s ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻟ ﺩﺪﺣ
(
٥١ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
(
٥٢ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
.ﺯﺍﺰﺘﻫﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﻤﻟ ﻲﺛﻼﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺪﻗ
ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻖﻣﺎﻏ
.ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ
ًﺎﻤﻠﻈﻣ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺪﻗ ،ﺔﻤﻠﻈﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺌﻴﻀﻤﻟﺍ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ،ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺧ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ
.ًﺍ
.ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺗ
( ٣٤ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .s ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ ﺩﺪﺣ
(
٥١ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ءﻞﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
(
٦٠ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
(
٦١ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .(ACB) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
(
٦١ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻒﺼﺘﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ءﻲﻀﻣ ﻑﺪﻫ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
٨
ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ
ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻸﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٣٥
e
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ < s ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
٤٣
e
ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ
٤٤
e
ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺃ
ﻭﺃ ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﻤﻟ) ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ/ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ
٥١
e
(ﺎﻬﺤﻴﺤﺼﺗ
٥٦
e
ﻪﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ
ﻡﻼﻈﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٣٤
e
ﺏﻭﺮﻏ ،ﻞﻴﻟ ،ﺮﺠﻓ < s ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
٥١
e
ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
٥٢
e
(ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ) ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ
ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٦٤
e
ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ,ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ
(ﻉﻮﻄﺴﻟﺍ) ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٥٢
e
(ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ) ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ
٦٠
e
(ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ) EV
٦١
e
(ﺔﺌﻴﻀﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﻠﺧ ﻡﺎﻣﺃ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻸﻟ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺘﻠﻟ) ACB
٦١
e
ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻁﺎﻤﻧﺃ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻊﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﻻ) AEB
٦٤
e
(ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﺭﻮﻫﺰﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺮﺸﺤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻠﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٣٤
e
ﺺﻧ < ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ s
٥٣
e
ﻭﺮﻛﺎﻣ
ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ
٣٤
e
ﻱﺮﺤﺳ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ < ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ s
٣٦
e
ﻦﺋﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻴﻤﺗ < ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ s
٦٥
e
ﻲﻛﺫ ﺢﺷﺮﻣ ﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟﺍ
٦٨
e
(ﻉﺎﺒﺷﻹﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ) ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺍﺰﺘﻫﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ
٢٨
e
(DIS) ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺛ
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺌﻓ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
٧٢
e
ﻖﻴﻧﻷﺍ ﻡﻮﺒﻟﻷﺍ
ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
٧٣
e
ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻣ
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ
٧٤
e
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ
٧٦
e
ﺢﺋﺍﺮﺷ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
٨٦
e
ﻥﻮﻳﺰﻔﻴﻠﺘﻟﺍ
٨٧
e
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ
ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣﻭ ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٩٦
e
ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ
٩٧
e
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻄﺳ ﻂﺒﺿ
٩٨
e
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
٩٨
e
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
١١٠
e
ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟﺍ
٩
ﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟ
١٢ .......................................................................... ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
١٣ ....................................................................... ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺧﺇ
١٤ .......................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ
١٦ ........................................................ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
١٧ ....................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ
١٧ ....................................................................... ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ
١٧ ....................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
١٨ ................................................................... ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇ
٢٠ ......................................................................... ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ
٢١ ................................................................. ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
٢٣ ............................................................... ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍﻭ ﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٢٣ ............................................................. ﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ
٢٣ ....................................................................... ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٢٤ ............................................................................ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٢٥ .............................................................. ﺔﻴﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
٢٦ ................................................................................ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟ
٢٨ ...................................................... (DIS) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺍﺰﺘﻫﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ
٢٩ ................................. ﺢﺿﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﻤﻠﺗ
٣١ ........................................................................... ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻤﻟ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
٣٢ ........................................................ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٣٤ .................................................................. ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٣٤ .................................................... ﻱﺮﺤﺴﻟ ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٣٥ ..................................................... ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٣٦ ....................................................... ﻦﺋﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻴﻤﺗ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٣٨ .............................................................. ﻲﻠﻴﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٣٩ ................................................................ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٤٠ ..................................................................... ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٤١ ......................................................... ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٤٣ ............................................... ﺔﻴﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٤٣ ........................................................ ﺔﻴﺗﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٤٤ ............................................................. ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٤٤ ........................................................ ﺓﺰﻔﻘﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٤٥ ........................................... .ﺔﻴﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
٤٦ ............................................................. ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺬﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
٤٦ ............................................................... ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺻ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﻣ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
٤٦ .................................................. ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺻ ﺓﺮﻛﺬ ﺔﻓﺎﺿ
١٠
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ
٤٧ ........................................................................... ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
٤٨ ........................................................... ﺓﺩﻮﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
٤٨ .................................................................. ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
٤٩ ................................................................ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
٥٠ ......................................................................... ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥١ ..................................................................... ﻡﻼﻈﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
٥١ ................................................................ ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺗ
٥١ ...................................................................... ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥٢ ................................................................ ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻂﺒﺿ
٥٣ .................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
٥٣ ..................................................................... ﻭﺮﻛﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥٣ ............................................................ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥٤ ....................................................... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺒﺘﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥٥ ................................................................ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ
٥٦ ................................................................. ﻪﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥٦ ...................................................................... ﻩﻮﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ
٥٧ ................................................................ ﺔﻣﺎﺴﺘﺑﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ
٥٧ .............................................................. ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺎﻤﻏﺇ ﻑﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ
٥٨ .......................................... ﻪﺟﻮﻟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻴﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٥٩ ........................................ (ﻲﻤﺠﻧ) ﺕﻼﻀﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻩﻮﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
٦٠ ................................................................ ﻥﺍﻮﻟﻷﺍﻭ ﻉﻮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٦٠ ...................................................... (EV) ًﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٦١ ................................................ (ACB) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ
٦١ .................................................................. ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
٦٢ .......................................... (ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ) ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
٦٤ .................................................... ﻲﻟﺎﺘﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
٦٥ ....................................................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ/ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ
٦٥ ........................................................ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﻠﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ
٦٨ ........................................................................ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ
٦٩ .............................................................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ/ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
٧٠ ....................... ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
٧٠ ........................................................... ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ءﺪﺑ
٧٥ ...................................................................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
٧٧ .......................................................................... ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
٧٨ ............................................................... ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺻ ﺓﺮﻛﺬ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
٨٠ ............................................................................ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ
٨٠ .................................................................. ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
٨٠ ........................................................................ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ
٨١ ........................................................ ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﻠﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ
٨٢ ........................................................................ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ
٨٤ ................................................. (DPOF) ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻄﻠﻟ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ءﺎﺸﻧﺇ
٨٦ ....................................................... ﻥﻮﻳﺰﻔﻴﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
٨٧ .............................................. Windows ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ
٨٨ ........................................... Intelli-studio ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎ ﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ
٩٠ ................... ﺔﻟﺍﺯﻺﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺹﺮﻘﻛ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ
٩١ ..................... (Windows XP ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻞﺼﻓ
٩٢ ....................................................... Mac ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ
٩٣ ..................................... PictBridge ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻄﺑ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻃ
١١
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ
٩٤ ........................................................................................ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
٩٥ .......................................................................... ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
٩٥ ...................................................... ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ
٩٦ ................................................................................ ﺕﻮﺻ
٩٦ ........................................................... ﺔﻴﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
٩٧ ................................................................................ ﺽﺮﻋ
٩٨ .............................................................................. ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
١٠٠ ...................................................................................... ﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟﺍ
١٠١ ........................................................................... ﺄﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ
١٠٢ ......................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ
١٠٢ .................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
١٠٣ ...................................................... ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
١٠٤ .......................................................... ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺬﺒﻧ
١٠٦ .................................................................. ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺬﺒﻧ
١١٠ ......................................................... ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
١١٣ .................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻣ
١١٧ ................................................................... ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺮﺴﻣ
١٢٢ ................................................................................... ﺱﺮﻬﻓ
١٣ ………………………………… ﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟ ﺝﺍﺮﺧﺇ
١٤ …………………………………… ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ
١٦ ……………………… ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
١٧ ……………………… ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ
١٧ ………………………………… ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ
١٧ ………………………………… ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
١٨ ……………………………… ﻲﻟﻭﻷ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇ
٢٠ …………………………………… ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ
٢١ ……………………………… ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
٢٣ …………………………… ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍﻭ ﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٢٣ ………………………… ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ
٢٣ ………………………………… ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
٢٤ ……………………………………… ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
٢٥ …………………………… ﺔﻴﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
٢٦ ………………………………………… ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟ
٢٨ …………………… (DIS) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺍﺰﺘﻫﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ
٢٩ …… ﺢﺿﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﻤﻠﺗ
ﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
١٣
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺧﺇ
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻠﻋ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﺍﺮﻣﺎﻟﺍUSB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ/ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤ
ﺎﻬﻨﺤﺷ ﺩﺎﻌﻳ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑﻡﺍﺰﺣ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻠﻳﺪﻟ ﺞﻣﺪﻣﻻ ﺹﺮﻗﻻﻊﻳﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻴﻘﺣﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟ/ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺣﺎﺷﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ/ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟ ﺔﺒﻠﻌﺑ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟ ﻦﻋ ًﻼ ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺪﻗ
١٤
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ/ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ USB ﺬﻔﻨﻣ
ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ/ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻛ ﻭﺃ USB ﻞﺒﻛ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻞﺒﻘﻳ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻔﺋﺎﻇﻭﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﺴﻔﻨﺑ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ ،ﺃﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺮﻏ ءﺎﻄﻏ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
ﻲﺛﻼﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ
ﻉﺍﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺯ
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺯ
ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ/ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ
ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ
ﻲﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ LCD ﺭﺯ
ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
١٥
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ
ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻆﻔﺤﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
:ﺾﻴﻣﻭ
ﻭﺃ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻭﺃ ،ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ
ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻄﻟﺍ
ﻭﺃ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ :
ﺖﺑﺎﺛ
ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺯ
ﺮﻴﻐﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟﺍ :
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ
ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺟ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ :
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ
ﻂﺒﺿ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ
١
٢
ﺭﺰﻟﺍ
ﻒﺻﻮﻟﺍ
.ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
M
ﻒﺻﻮﻟﺍ
S
ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻒﺸﺘﻜﺗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺗ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻂﻘﺘﻟﺍ :ﻲﻛﺫ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ
.ﺎًﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻩﺩﺪﺤﺗﻭ
p
.ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ :ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ
s
.ﺎﻬﻄﺒﺿ ﻖﺒﺳ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻊﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ :ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ
v
.ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ :ﻢﻠﻴﻓ
ﺭﺰﻟﺍ
ﻒﺻﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ
D
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ
c
.ﻭﺮﻛﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ
F
.ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻠﻟ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ
t
.ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻦﻴﻤﻴﻠﻟ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻠﻠﻈﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ
ﻞﻔﺳﺄﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ
١٦
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
ﻩﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﻲﺒﻫﺬﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﻠﻤﻟﺍ
.ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
ﻮﺤﻧ Samsung
.ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
ﺎﻬﻨﺤﺷ ﺩﺎﻌﻳ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻠﺧ
ﻞﺼﻔﻨﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻖﻓﺮﺑ ﻊﻓﺩﺍ
ﻢﺛ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳﺍ
ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻮﺤﻧ ﻞﻔﻘﻟﺍ ﺡﺯﺃ
.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ
ﺎﻬﻨﺤﺷ ﺩﺎﻌﻳ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ
١٧
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ
USB ﻞﺒﻛ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻤﺑ
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻦﺤﺷ :
ﺮﻤﺣﺃ
ﺄﻄﺧ :
ﻲﻟﺎﻘﺗﺮﺑ
ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﺸﻣ :
ﺮﻀﺧﺃ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ [POWER] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
(
١٨ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﺧﺪﺗﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ .[P] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻦﻋ ﺕﻮﺻ ﻱﺃ ﺭﺪﺼ ،ﻥﺍﻮﺛ ٥ ﺓﺪﻤﻟ [P] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﻄ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺍﺮﻣﺎﻟﺍ
١٨
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻭﺃ [
١
t] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،Language ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [t] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o]
.[
٢
o] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻐﻟ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [c] ﻭﺃ [D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،
٣
ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [c] ﻭﺃ [D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o] ﻭﺃ [t]
ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺘﻟ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﻊﺒﺗﺍ ،ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [
٤
t] ﻭﺃ [F] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o]
.[ D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻲﻔﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ
ﻉﻮﺟﺭ DST
ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟ
ﻥﺪﻨﻟ
ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،
٥
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ/ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [c] ﻭﺃ [D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o] ﻭﺃ [t] ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻉﻮﺟﺭ ﻂﺒﺿ
ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ/ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
ﻲﺑ ﺮﻋ
ﻥﺪﻨﻟ
ﺔﻨﺳ
ﺮﻬﺷ ﻡﻮﻳ
.ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [
٦
t] ﻭﺃ [F] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
١٩
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [
٧
c] ﻭﺃ [D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o]
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،
٨
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ [c] ﻭﺃ [D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o] ﻭﺃ [t]
ﻉﻮﺟﺭ
ﻂﺒﺿ
ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ/ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟ ﻂﺒﺿ
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
ﻡﻮﻳ/ﺮﻬﺷ/ﺔﻨﺳ
ﺔﻨﺳ/ﻡﻮﻳ/ﺮﻬﺷ
ﺔﻨﺳ/ﺮﻬﺷ/ﻡﻮﻳ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ
ﻲﺑ ﺮﻋ
ﻥﺪﻨﻟ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ [
٩
c] ﻭﺃ [D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.[o]
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻠﻟ [
١٠
m] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
/