Garmin G1000 NXi - Cessna 182T/T182T/J182T Nav III Reference guide

Type
Reference guide
Pilot’s Guide
190-02177-01
Revision A
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street
Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.
www.flygarmin.com
Garmin AT, Inc.
2345 Turner Road SE
Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park
Southampton, Hampshire SO40 9LR U.K.
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Zhangshu 2nd Road
Xizhi District,
New Taipei City, Taiwan
Cirrus SR2x
G1000
®
NXi Pilot’s Guide Cessna Nav III
Cessna Nav III
®
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL & CNS
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT
HAZARD AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
APPENDICES
INDEX
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
Copyright © 2017-2018 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 2501.03 or later for Cessna 172R, 172S, 182T, T182T, 206H, and T206H
aircraft. Some differences in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later software
versions.
NOTE: Cessna Nav III aircraft include the Cessna 172R, the Cessna 172S, the normally aspirated Cessna 182 (182),
the turbocharged Cessna 182 (T182), the normally aspirated Cessna 206 (206), and the turbocharged Cessna 206
(T206). Unless otherwise indicated, information in the G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide pertains to all Cessna Nav
III aircraft.
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street
Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park
Southampton, Hampshire SO40 9LR U.K.
Garmin AT, Inc.
2345 Turner Road SE
Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Zhangshu 2nd Road
Xizhi District, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Contact Garmin Product Support at www.flygarmin.com.
For warranty information refer to www.flygarmin.com.
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored
in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download
a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for
personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice
and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Garmin
®
, G1000
®
NXi, FliteCharts
®
, and SafeTaxi
®
are registered trademarks of Garmin International, Inc. or its subsidiaries. Garmin
ESP
, Garmin SVT
, SurfaceWatch
, Connext
, and WireAware
are trademarks of Garmin International, Inc. or its subsidiaries. These
trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
Stormscope
®
is registered trademarks of L-3 Communications. CO Guardian is a trademark of CO Guardian, Inc. AC-U-KWIK
®
is a
registered trademark of Penton Business Media Inc. Bendix/King
®
and Honeywell
®
are registered trademarks of Honeywell International,
Inc. NavData
®
is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc.; Wi-Fi
®
is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. SiriusXM Weather and
SiriusXM Satellite Radio are provided by SiriusXM Satellite Radio, Inc. The Bluetooth
®
word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth
SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Garmin is under license.
AOPA Membership Publications, Inc. and its related organizations (hereinafter collectively AOPA”) expressly disclaim all warranties,
with respect to the AOPA information included in this data, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties
of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The information is provided “as is” and AOPA does not warrant or make any
representations regarding its accuracy, reliability, or otherwise. Under no circumstances including negligence, shall AOPA be liable for any
incidental, special or consequential damages that result from the use or inability to use the software or related documentation, even if
AOPA or an AOPA authorized representative has been advised of the possibility of such damages. User agrees not to sue AOPA and, to
the maximum extent allowed by law, to release and hold harmless AOPA from any causes of action, claims or losses related to any actual
or alleged inaccuracies in the information. Some jurisdictions do not allow the limitation or exclusion of implied warranties or liability for
incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
190-02177-01 Rev. A
AC-U-KWIK and its related organizations (hereafter collectively AC-U-KWIK Organizations”) expressly disclaim all warranties with
respect to the AC-U-KWIK information included in this data, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The information is provided “as is” and AC-U-KWIK Organizations do not warrant or
make any representations regarding its accuracy, reliability, or otherwise. Licensee agrees not to sue AC-U-KWIK Organizations and, to the
maximum extent allowed by law, to release and hold harmless AC-U-KWIK Organizations from any cause of action, claims or losses related
to any actual or alleged inaccuracies in the information arising out of Garmin’s use of the information in the datasets. Some jurisdictions
do not allow the limitation or exclusion of implied warranties or liability for incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations
or exclusions may not apply to licensee.
Printed in the U.S.A.
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
i
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING: Do not use terrain avoidance displays as the sole source of information for maintaining separation
from terrain and obstacles. Garmin obtains terrain and obstacle data from third party sources and cannot
independently verify the accuracy of the information.
WARNING: Always refer to current aeronautical charts and NOTAMs for verification of displayed aeronautical
information. Displayed aeronautical data may not incorporate the latest NOTAM information.
WARNING: Do not use geometric altitude for compliance with air traffic control altitude requirements. The
primary barometric altimeter must be used for compliance with all air traffic control altitude regulations,
requirements, instructions, and clearances.
WARNING: Do not use basemap information (land and water data) as the sole means of navigation. Basemap
data is intended only to supplement other approved navigation data sources and should be considered only
an aid to enhance situational awareness.
WARNING: Do not rely solely upon the display of traffic information to accurately depict all of the traffic
within range of the aircraft. Due to lack of equipment, poor signal reception, and/or inaccurate information
from aircraft or ground stations, traffic may be present that is not represented on the display.
WARNING: Do not use data link weather information for maneuvering in, near, or around areas of hazardous
weather. Information contained within data link weather products may not accurately depict current
weather conditions.
WARNING: Do not use the indicated data link weather product age to determine the age of the weather
information shown by the data link weather product. Due to time delays inherent in gathering and processing
weather data for data link transmission, the weather information shown by the data link weather product
may be older than the indicated weather product age.
WARNING: Do not rely on the displayed minimum safe altitude (MSAs) as the sole source of obstacle
and terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current aeronautical charts for appropriate minimum
clearance altitudes.
WARNING: Do not operate this equipment without first obtaining qualified instruction.
WARNING
:
Do not use GPS to navigate to any active waypoint identified as a ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ by a
system message. ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ waypoints are derived from an unknown map reference datum that
may be incompatible with the map reference datum used by GPS (known as WGS84) and may be positioned
in error as displayed.
WARNING: Do not rely on the autopilot to level the aircraft at the MDA/DH when flying an approach with
vertical guidance. The autopilot will not level the aircraft at the MDA/DH even if the MDA/DH is set in the
altitude preselect.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
190-02177-01 Rev. Aii
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING: Do not rely on the accuracy of attitude and heading indications in the following geographic
areas (due to variations in the earth’s magnetic field): North of 72° North latitude at all longitudes; South
of 70° South latitude at all longitudes; North of 65° North latitude between longitude 75° W and 120° W.
(Northern Canada); North of 70° North latitude between longitude 70° W and 128° W. (Northern Canada);
North of 70° North latitude between longitude 85° E and 114° E. (Northern Russia); South of 55° South
latitude between longitude 120° E and 165° E. (Region south of Australia and New Zealand).
WARNING: Do not use SurfaceWatch
information as the primary method of flight guidance during airborne
or ground operations. SurfaceWatch does not have NOTAM or ATIS information regarding the current active
runway, condition, or information about the position of hold lines.
WARNING: Use appropriate primary systems for navigation, and for terrain, obstacle, and traffic avoidance.
Garmin SVT is intended as an aid to situational awareness only and may not provide either the accuracy or
reliability upon which to solely base decisions and/or plan maneuvers to avoid terrain, obstacles, or traffic.
WARNING: Do not use the Garmin SVT runway depiction as the sole means for determining the proximity of
the aircraft to the runway or for maintaining the proper approach path angle during landing.
WARNING: Do not use TAWS information for primary terrain or obstacle avoidance. TAWS is intended only
to enhance situational awareness.
CAUTION: Do not clean display surfaces with abrasive cloths or cleaners containing ammonia. They will
harm the anti-reflective coating.
C
AUTION: Do not allow repairs to be made by anyone other than an authorized Garmin service center.
Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and affect the airworthiness of the
aircraft.
NOTE: Do not rely solely upon data link services to provide Temporary Flight Restriction (TFR) information.
Always confirm TFR information through official sources such as Flight Service Stations or Air Traffic Control.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen images of the system panel
and displays, are subject to change and may not reflect the most current system and aviation databases.
Depictions of equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE: The United States government operates the Global Positioning System and is solely responsible for
its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and
performance of all GPS equipment. Portions of the system use GPS as a precision electronic NAVigation
AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the system can be misused or
misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
iii
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
NOTE
: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE
: Interference from GPS repeaters operating inside nearby hangars can cause an intermittent loss of
attitude and heading displays while the aircraft is on the ground. Moving the aircraft more than 100 yards
away from the source of the interference should alleviate the condition.
NOTE
: Use of polarized eyewear may cause the flight displays to appear dim or blank.
NOTE
: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with
California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to
our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE: Operating the system in the vicinity of metal buildings, metal structures, or electromagnetic fields
can cause sensor differences that may result in nuisance miscompare annunciations during start up, shut
down, or while taxiing. If one or more of the sensed values are unavailable, the annunciation indicates no
comparison is possible.
NOTE: The system responds to a terminal procedure based on data coded within that procedure in the
Navigation Database. Differences in system operation may be observed among similar types of procedures
due to differences in the Navigation Database coding specific to each procedure.
NOTE
:
The FAA has asked Garmin to remind pilots who fly with Garmin database-dependent avionics of the
following:
It is the pilot’s responsibility to remain familiar with all FAA regulatory and advisory guidance and information
related to the use of databases in the National Airspace System.
• Garmin equipment will only recognize and use databases that are obtained from Garmin or Jeppesen. Databases
obtained from Garmin or Jeppesen that have a Type 2 Letter of Authorization (LOA) from the FAA are assured
compliance with all data quality requirements (DQRs). A copy of the Type 2 LOA is available for each applicable
database and can be viewed at http://fly.garmin.com by selecting Aviation Database Declarations.
Use of a current Garmin or Jeppesen database in your Garmin equipment is required for compliance with
established FAA regulatory guidance, but does not constitute authorization to fly any and all terminal procedures
that may be presented by the system. It is the pilot’s responsibility to operate in accordance with established
POHs and regulatory guidance or limitations as applicable to the pilot, the aircraft, and installed equipment.
NOTE
: The pilot/operator must review and be familiar with Garmin’s database exclusion list as discussed in
SAIB CE-14-04 to determine what data may be incomplete. The database exclusion list can be viewed at
www.flygarmin.com by selecting ‘Database Exclusions List.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
190-02177-01 Rev. Aiv
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
NOTE
: The pilot/operator must have access to Garmin and Jeppesen database alerts and consider their
impact on the intended aircraft operation. The database alerts can be viewed at www.flygarmin.com by
selecting ‘Aviation Database Alerts.
NOTE
: If the pilot/operator wants or needs to adjust the database, contact Garmin Product Support.
NOTE: Garmin requests the flight crew report any observed discrepancies related to database information.
These discrepancies could come in the form of an incorrect procedure; incorrectly identified terrain, obstacles
and fixes; or any other displayed item used for navigation or communication in the air or on the ground. Go
to FlyGarmin.com and select Aviation Data Error Report’.
NOTE: Electronic aeronautical charts displayed on this system have been shown to meet the guidance in AC
120 76D as a Type B Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) for FlightCharts and ChartView. The accuracy of the charts
is subject to the chart data provider. Own-ship position on airport surface charts cannot be guaranteed to
meet the accuracy specified in AC 120-76D. Possible additional requirements may make a secondary source
of aeronautical charts, such as traditional paper charts or an additional electronic display, necessary on the
aircraft and available to the pilot. If the secondary source of aeronautical charts is a Portable Electronic
Device (PED), its use must be consistent with the guidance in AC 120-76D.
NOTE: Intruder aircraft at or below 500 ft. AGL may not appear on the Garmin SVT display or may appear as
a partial symbol.
NOTE: When using Stormscope, there are several atmospheric phenomena in addition to nearby thunderstorms
that can cause isolated discharge points in the strike display mode. However, clusters of two or more
discharge points in the strike display mode do indicate thunderstorm activity if these points reappear after
the screen has been cleared.
NOTE: Operate G1000 NXi system power through at least one cycle in a period of four days of continuous
operation to avoid an autonomous system reboot.
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT
v
SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT
BY USING THE DEVICE, COMPONENT OR SYSTEM MANUFACTURED OR SOLD BY GARMIN (“THE GARMIN PRODUCT”), YOU AGREE TO
BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT. PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT
CAREFULLY. Garmin Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“Garmin”) grants you a limited license to use the software embedded in the Garmin Product
(the “Software”) in binary executable form in the normal operation of the Garmin Product. Title, ownership rights, and intellectual property
rights in and to the Software remain with Garmin and/or its third-party providers. You acknowledge that the Software is the property of
Garmin and/or its third-party providers and is protected under the United States of America copyright laws and international copyright
treaties. You further acknowledge that the structure, organization, and code of the Software are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and/or its
third-party providers and that the Software in source code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin and/or its third-party providers.
You agree not to reproduce, decompile, disassemble, modify, reverse assemble, reverse engineer, or reduce to human readable form the
Software or any part thereof or create any derivative works based on the Software. You agree not to export or re-export the Software to
any country in violation of the export control laws of the United States of America.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
190-02177-01 Rev. Avi
REVISION INFORMATION
Record of Revisions
Part Number Revision Date Page Range Description
190-02177-00 A January 2017 All Production release with GDU software version 20.05.
190-02177-00 B May 2017 All HSI Map information added
SurfaceWatch information added
VSD information added
Updated to fix clerical errors
190-02177-01 A May 2018 All Production release at GDU 20.83
Updated EIS information
Added charts split screen description
Added WireAware
Added visual approaches
Added Baro QFE Altimeter settings
Added Connext Weather
Updated Audio Panel Information
Added Underspeed Protection
Added Electronic Stability and Protection
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 System Description ................................................. 1
Line Replaceable Units (LRU) ......................................... 1
1.2 System Controls....................................................... 4
PFD/MFD Controls ........................................................ 4
Secure Digital Cards ...................................................... 7
1.3 System Operation .................................................... 8
System Power-up .......................................................... 8
Normal Operation ......................................................... 9
Reversionary Mode ..................................................... 10
System Annunciations ................................................. 11
System Status ............................................................. 12
ADAHRS Operation ..................................................... 13
AHRS Operation ......................................................... 14
GPS Receiver Operation .............................................. 16
1.4 Accessing System Functionality .......................... 21
Softkey Function ......................................................... 21
Menus ....................................................................... 26
MFD Page Groups ....................................................... 27
Split Screen Functionality ............................................ 30
System Settings .......................................................... 32
System Utilities ........................................................... 38
1.5 Display Backlighting ............................................. 42
SECTION 2 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.1 Flight Instruments ................................................. 46
Attitude Indicator ....................................................... 46
Airspeed Indicator ...................................................... 47
Altimeter ................................................................... 49
Vertical Speed Indicator (VSI) ....................................... 52
Vertical Deviation ....................................................... 53
Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI) .............................. 54
Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) .................................. 59
2.2 Supplemental Flight Data .................................... 66
Generic Timer ............................................................. 66
Temperature Display ................................................... 66
Wind Data ................................................................. 67
2.3 PFD Annunciations and Alerting Functions ........ 68
Altitude Alerting ......................................................... 68
Low Altitude Annunciation .......................................... 68
Marker Beacon Annunciations...................................... 68
Minimum Descent Altitude/Decision Height Alerting ...... 69
2.4 Synthetic Vision Technology (SVT) ....................... 71
SVT Operation ............................................................ 72
SVT Features .............................................................. 74
Field of View .............................................................. 83
2.5 Abnormal Operations ........................................... 85
Abnormal GPS Conditions ........................................... 85
SVT Troubleshooting ................................................... 86
SVT in Reversionary Mode ........................................... 86
Unusual Attitudes ....................................................... 86
SVT Unusual Attitudes ................................................. 88
SECTION 3 ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM
3.1 Engine Display ....................................................... 90
Engine Display.......................................................... 102
3.2 EIS Display (Reversionary Mode) ...................... 107
SECTION 4 AUDIO PANEL AND CNS
4.1 Overview .............................................................. 109
PFD Controls and Frequency Display ........................... 110
Audio Panel Controls ................................................ 112
4.2 COM Operation .................................................... 115
COM Tuning Boxes .................................................... 115
COM Transceiver Manual Tuning ................................ 116
Auto-Tuning the COM Frequency ................................ 116
Frequency Spacing .................................................... 119
4.3 NAV Operation ..................................................... 120
NAV Tuning Boxes..................................................... 120
NAV Radio Selection and Activation ........................... 121
NAV Receiver Manual Tuning ..................................... 121
Auto-Tuning a NAV Frequency from the MFD............... 122
Marker Beacon Receiver ............................................ 124
DME Tuning ............................................................. 125
4.4 Mode S Transponder ........................................... 126
Transponder Controls ................................................ 126
Transponder Mode Selection ...................................... 127
Entering a Transponder Code ..................................... 129
IDENT Function ........................................................ 130
Flight ID Reporting.................................................... 130
4.5 Additional Audio Panel Functions ..................... 131
Power-Up ................................................................. 131
Mono/Stereo Headsets .............................................. 131
Speaker (GMA 1347) ................................................. 131
Speaker (GMA 1360) ................................................. 131
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
190-02177-01 Rev. Aviii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Intercom (GMA 1347) ............................................... 132
Intercom (GMA 1360) ............................................... 133
Blue-Select Mode (Telephone/Entertainment Distribution)
(GMA 1360) ............................................................. 135
3D Audio (GMA 1360) ............................................... 136
Bluetooth
®
(GMA 1360 Only)..................................... 137
Clearance Recorder and Player ................................... 138
Entertainment Inputs ................................................ 139
4.6 Audio Panels Preflight Procedure ...................... 140
4.7 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 141
Stuck Microphone ..................................................... 141
COM Tuning Failure ................................................... 141
Audio Panel Fail-Safe Operation ................................. 141
Reversionary Mode ................................................... 141
SECTION 5 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT
5.1 Introduction ......................................................... 143
Navigation Status Box and Data Bar ........................... 145
5.2 Using Map Displays ............................................. 147
Map Orientation ....................................................... 147
Map Range .............................................................. 149
Map Panning ............................................................ 151
Measuring Bearing and Distance ................................ 153
Topography .............................................................. 154
Map Symbols ........................................................... 156
Airways ................................................................... 160
Additional Navigation Map Items ............................... 163
5.3 Waypoints ............................................................. 166
Airports ................................................................... 167
Non-Airport Waypoints .............................................. 172
5.4 Airspaces .............................................................. 181
Nearest Airspace ...................................................... 182
Smart Airspace ......................................................... 184
5.5 Direct-to-Navigation .......................................... 185
5.6 Flight Planning ..................................................... 190
Flight Plan Views ...................................................... 193
Creating a Flight Plan ............................................... 196
Flight Plan Waypoint and Airway Modifications ........... 197
Flight Plan Operations ............................................... 205
Closest Point of FPL .................................................. 208
User-Defined Holding Patterns ................................... 209
Managing Flight Plans .............................................. 212
5.7 Vertical Navigation ............................................. 221
Altitude Constraints .................................................. 223
Vertical Situation Display (VSD) .................................. 226
5.8 Procedures ...........................................................229
Departures ............................................................... 231
Arrivals ................................................................... 234
Approaches ............................................................. 237
5.9 Trip Planning ........................................................ 247
Trip Planning ............................................................ 247
5.10 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 251
SECTION 6 HAZARD AVOIDANCE
6.1 Data Link Weather ............................................... 254
Activating Data Link Weather Services ........................ 255
Weather Product Age ................................................ 258
Displaying Data Link Weather Products ....................... 262
Connext Data Requests ............................................. 271
Weather Product Overview ........................................ 274
FIS-B Weather Status................................................. 307
Abnormal Operations for Garmin Connext Weather ..... 308
6.2 Stormscope Lightning Detection System ......... 310
Using the Stormscope Page ....................................... 310
Setting Up Stormscope on the Navigation Map ........... 312
6.3 Terrain Displays ................................................... 314
Relative Terrain Symbology ........................................ 315
Terrain Page ............................................................. 320
Wire Obstacle Information and Alerting ...................... 321
Vertical Situation Display (VSD) Terrain ....................... 321
Terrain-SVT and TAWS-B Alerting Displays ................... 324
Forward Looking Terrain Avoidance ............................ 327
Additional TAWS-B Alerting ....................................... 327
Inhibiting Alerting ..................................................... 330
System Status ........................................................... 330
6.4 Traffic Information Service (TIS) ........................ 333
Displaying Traffic Data .............................................. 334
Traffic Map Page ....................................................... 335
TIS Alerts ................................................................. 336
System Status ........................................................... 338
6.5 TAS Traffic ............................................................. 340
TAS Theory of Operation ............................................ 340
TAS Alerts ................................................................ 344
System Test .............................................................. 345
Operation ................................................................ 346
6.6 ADS-B Traffic ........................................................ 352
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
ix
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ADS-B System Overview ............................................ 352
Conflict Situational Awareness & Alerting (CSA) .......... 354
Airborne and Surface Applications .............................. 355
Traffic Description ..................................................... 356
Operation ................................................................ 356
ADS-B System Status ................................................ 362
SECTION 7 AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
7.1 AFCS Overview .................................................... 365
7.2 Flight Director Operation ................................... 369
Activating the Flight Director ..................................... 369
AFCS Status Box ....................................................... 370
Flight Director Modes ................................................ 371
Command Bars ......................................................... 371
7.3 AFCS MODES ........................................................ 372
Vertical Modes ......................................................... 372
Lateral Modes .......................................................... 378
Combination Modes (VNV, APR, NAV, BC, GA) ............. 382
7.4 Autopilot .............................................................. 394
Flight Control ........................................................... 394
Engagement ............................................................. 395
Control Wheel Steering ............................................. 395
Disengagement ........................................................ 396
7.5 AFCS Annunciations and Alerts ......................... 397
Overspeed Protection ................................................ 398
Underspeed Protection .............................................. 398
SECTION 8 ADDITIONAL FEATURES
8.1 SafeTaxi ................................................................ 402
8.2 Charts .................................................................... 404
ChartView ................................................................ 405
FliteCharts ............................................................... 413
IFR/VFR Charts ......................................................... 417
8.3 Airport Directory ................................................. 420
8.4 SurfaceWatch ....................................................... 421
Information Box ....................................................... 421
Alerts ...................................................................... 422
Surfacewatch Setup .................................................. 425
8.5 Database Cycle Number and Revisions ............ 427
Cycle Number and Revision ....................................... 427
8.6 SiriusXM Radio Entertainment .......................... 429
Activating SiriusXM Satellite Radio Services ................ 429
Using SiriusXM Radio ................................................ 430
8.7 Satellite Telephone and SMS Messaging .......... 433
Registering with Garmin Connext .............................. 433
Disable/Enable Iridium Transceiver.............................. 433
Telephone Communication ........................................ 434
Text Messaging (SMS) ............................................... 441
8.8 Flight Data Logging ............................................ 453
8.9 Connext Setup ..................................................... 455
8.10 Auxiliary Video (Optional) .................................. 457
Video Setup .............................................................457
Display Selection ...................................................... 457
Zoom/Range ............................................................ 459
8.11 Electronic Stability & Protection (ESP
) ........... 460
Roll Engagement ...................................................... 461
Pitch Engagement..................................................... 462
High Airspeed Protection ........................................... 463
Angle of Attack Protection ......................................... 463
8.12 Electronic Checklists ........................................... 465
8.13 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 467
SiriusXm Data Link Receiver Troubleshooting............... 467
APPENDICES
Annunciations and Alerts ............................................. 469
Alert Level Definitions ............................................... 470
Audio Alerting System Test ........................................ 471
System Message Advisories ....................................... 471
Database Management ................................................ 481
Loading Updated Databases ...................................... 481
Database Deletion Feature ....................................... 492
Magnetic Field Variation Database Update .................. 493
Aviation Terms and Acronyms ...................................... 495
Frequently Asked Questions ........................................ 505
Map Symbols ................................................................. 509
INDEX
Index ................................................................................ I-1
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
190-02177-01 Rev. Ax
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICES INDEX
1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This section provides an overview of the G1000 NXi Integrated Avionics System as installed in the Cessna
Nav III. The system presents flight instrumentation, position, navigation, communication, and identification
information to the pilot through large-format displays.
LINE REPLACEABLE UNITS (LRU)
The system consists of the following Line Replaceable Units (LRUs):
GDU 1054B/1050
(2) – The system features two 10.4-inch backlit LED display units with high resolution.
The left display is configured as a Primary Flight Display (PFD) and the right display is configured as an Multi
Function Display (MFD). The displays communicate with each other through a High-Speed Data Bus (HSDB)
connection. Each display is also connected to the onside Integrated Avionics Unit (IAU). Systems configured
with the Garmin Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS) use the GDU 1054B. Systems without the Garmin
AFCS use the GDU 1050.
GIA 63W / GIA 64W
(2) – The GIA Integrated Avionics Units (IAU) function as the main communication
hub, linking all LRUs with the PFD and MFD. Each IAU contains a GPS SBAS receiver, VHF COM/NAV/GS
receivers, a flight director (FD) and system integration microprocessors. Each IAU is paired with the PFD and
MFD via HSDB connection.
GSU 75
(1) – The GSU Air Data and Attitude Reference System (ADAHRS) processes data from the pitot/
static system as well as the Outside Air Temperature (OAT) probe to provide pressure altitude, airspeed,
vertical speed and OAT information to the system. This unit also provides aircraft attitude and heading
information via ARINC 429 to the PFD, MFD, and IAU. The ADAHRS contains advanced sensors (including
accelerometers and rate sensors) and interfaces with the Magnetometer to obtain magnetic field information,
and with the IAUs to obtain GPS information. ADAHRS/AHRS modes of operation are discussed later in this
document.
GMU 44
(1) – The GMU Magnetometer measures local magnetic field. Data is sent to the ADAHRS for
processing to determine aircraft magnetic heading. The unit receives power directly from the ADAHRS and
communicates with the GRS unit using an RS-485 digital interface.
GDC 74A
(1) (Optional) – The GDC Air Data Computer (ADC) processes data from the pitot/static system
as well as the OAT probe. This unit provides pressure altitude, airspeed, vertical speed and OAT information
to the system, and it communicates with the IAUs, the PFD, MFD, and the Attitude and Heading Reference
System (AHRS), using an ARINC 429 digital interface (it also interfaces directly with the Air Temperature
Probe. The unit is designed to operate in Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM) airspace.
GRS 77
(1) (Optional) – The Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS) provides aircraft attitude and
heading information via ARINC 429 to both displays and both IAUs. The unit contains advanced sensors
(including accelerometers and rate sensors) and interfaces with the Magnetometer to obtain magnetic field
information, with the GDC 74A to obtain air data, and with both IAUs to obtain GPS information.
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICESINDEX
2
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
GEA 71 / GEA 71B
(1) – The GEA Engine Airframe Unit receives and processes signals from the engine and
airframe sensors. This unit communicates with both IAUs using an RS-485 digital interface.
GMA 1347 / GMA 1360
(1) – The GMA Audio Panel integrates NAV/COM digital audio, intercom system
and marker beacon controls. This unit also enables the manual control of the display reversionary mode (red
DISPLAY BACKUP
button) and communicates with the #1 IAU, using an HSDB connection. The optional
GMA 1360 offers Bluetooth® capability.
GTX 335R/345R/33ES
(1) – The GTX 335R Transponder is a solid-state transponder that provides Mode A,
C, S capability. The optional GTX 345R also provides ADS-B In/Out. The transponder can be controlled
from the PFD. The transponder communicates with the both IAUs through an RS-232 digital interface.
GSA 81
(3), and
GSM 86/85/85A
(3) – The GSA Servos are used for the automatic control of roll, pitch, and
pitch trim. These units interface with each IAU.
The GSM 86/85/85A servo gearbox is responsible for transferring the output torque of the GSA 81 servo
actuator to the mechanical flight-control surface linkage.
GSR 56
(1) (Optional) – The GSR Iridium Transceiver operation for voice communication is by means of
pilot and copilot headsets in the cockpit. The transceiver can provide Garmin Connext Weather and SMS
functions.
Flight Stream 510
(1) (Optional) – The Flight Stream Bluetooth Transceiver provides wireless connectivity
between a compatible tablet/mobile device and the avionics system. GPS, ADAHRS, ADS-B, traffic, SiriusXM
audio, and weather data can then be shared with the mobile device, and flight plans can be transferred to or
from the mobile device. Also, database updates may be performed using the Flight Stream 510 WiFi link.
GDL 69A / GDL 69A SXM
(1) (Optional) – The GDL SiriusXM Datalink Receiver provides data link weather
information to the MFD and, indirectly, to the PFD map as well as digital audio entertainment. The unit
communicates with the MFD via HSDB connection. Subscriptions to SiriusXM Weather or SiriusXM Satellite
Radio are required to enable services.
GTS 800
(Optional) – The GTS Traffic Advisory System (TAS) uses active interrogations of Mode S and Mode
C transponders to provide Traffic Advisories to the pilot independent of the air traffic control system.
Figure 1-1 shows interactions between the LRUs. Additional/optional equipment are also shown in Figure
1-1. The system is capable of interfacing with the following optional equipment:
GDL 69A / GDL 69A SXM
Data Link Receiver
GTS 800
Traffic Advisory System
L3 Stormscope Lightning Strike and Thunderstorm
Detection
KN 63 DME
KR 87 ADF Receiver
KTA 870 Traffic Avoidance System
CO Guardian Carbon Monoxide Detection
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICES INDEX
3
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Non-Garmin Equipment
Optional
Garmin Equipment
Optional
Non-Garmin Equipment
Garmin Equipment
GTX 345R
Or
#1 GDU
1054B/1050
(PFD)
GDL 69A/
69A SXM
(SiriusXM
Datalink Receiver)
GMA
1347/1360
(Audio Panel)
#1 GIA
63W/64W
(Integrated
Avionics
Unit)
VHF COM
GPS/SBAS
VOR/LOC
G/S
Flight
Director
AFCS Mode
Logic
Servo Logic
#2 GIA
63W/64W
(Integrated
Avionics
Unit)
VHF COM
GPS/SBAS
VOR/LOC
G/S
Flight
Director
AFCS Mode
Logic
Servo Logic
#2 GDU
1054B/1050
(MFD)
GEA 71/71B
(Engine &
Airframe I/F)
GTX 335R/33
(Transponder)
GSA 81 (3)
(Servos)
GMU 44
(Magnetometer)
GSU 75
(ADAHRS)
GRS 77
(AHRS)
GDC 74A
(Air Data
Computer)
KTA 870
(Traffic
Avoidance)
GTS 800
(TAS)
CO Guardian
(Carbon Monoxide
Detection)
L-3
Stormscope
KN-63
(DME)
KR-87
(ADF Reciever)
ELT
(Emergency Locator
Transmitter)
FS 510
(SD Card
Bluetooth
Transceiver)
GSR 56
(Iridium Transceiver)
Figure 1-1 System (LRU Configuration)
NOTE: For information on non-Garmin equipment, consult the applicable optional interface user’s guide.
This document assumes that the reader is already familiar with the operation of this additional equipment.
190-02177-01 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Cessna Nav III
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICESINDEX
4
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.2 SYSTEM CONTROLS
NOTE: The Audio Panel (GMA 1347) is described in the CNS & Audio Panel section.
The system controls are located on the PFD and MFD bezels and audio panel. The controls for the PFD and
MFD are discussed within the following pages of this section.
PFD/MFD CONTROLS
Figure 1-2 PFD/MFD Controls
4
2
1
6
5
7
9
8
3
12
16
11
10
15
14
13
20
21
19
18
25
24
22
23
28
27
*Only with Garmin AFCS
17
26
29
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Garmin G1000 NXi - Cessna 182T/T182T/J182T Nav III Reference guide

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Reference guide

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