Garmin G1000: Socata TBM 850 Reference guide

Type
Reference guide

This manual is also suitable for

G1000
®
Integrated Flight Deck
Pilot’s Guide
TBM 850 & TBM 900
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
Copyright © 2007, 2009-2012, 2014-2016 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 0719.16 or later for the Socata TBM 850/900. Some differences in operation may
be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later software versions.
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street
Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.
Tel: 913.397.8200
Fax: 913.397.8282
Aircraft On Ground (AOG) Hotline: 913.397.0836
Aviation Dealer Technical Support: 888.606.5482
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Tel: 44.(0).23.8052.4000
Fax: 44.(0).23.8052.4004
Aviation Support: 44.(0).37.0850.1243
Garmin AT, Inc.
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Tel: 503.581.8101
Fax 503.364.2138
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Zhangshu 2nd Road
Xizhi District, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Tel: 34.93.357.2608
Fax: 34.93.429.4484
Web Site Address: www.garmin.com
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any
storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy
of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided
that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that
any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Garmin
®
and G1000
®
, WATCH
®
, FliteCharts
®
, and SafeTaxi
®
are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. Connext
and Garmin
ESP
is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries.These trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
NavData
®
is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc.; Stormscope
®
is a registered trademark of L-3 Communications.
SiriusXM Weather and SiriusXM Satellite Radio are provided by SiriusXM Satellite Radio, Inc.
AC-U-KWIK
®
is a registered trademark of Penton Business Media Inc.
AOPA Membership Publications, Inc. and its related organizations (hereinafter collectively “AOPA”) expressly disclaim all warranties, with respect
to the AOPA information included in this data, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and
fitness for a particular purpose. The information is provided “as is” and AOPA does not warrant or make any representations regarding its
accuracy, reliability, or otherwise. Under no circumstances including negligence, shall AOPA be liable for any incidental, special or consequential
damages that result from the use or inability to use the software or related documentation, even if AOPA or an AOPA authorized representative
has been advised of the possibility of such damages. User agrees not to sue AOPA and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, to release and
hold harmless AOPA from any causes of action, claims or losses related to any actual or alleged inaccuracies in the information. Some jurisdictions
do not allow the limitation or exclusion of implied warranties or liability for incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
AC-U-KWIK and its related organizations (hereafter collectively AC-U-KWIK Organizations”) expressly disclaim all warranties with respect to
the AC-U-KWIK information included in this data, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and
fitness for a particular purpose. The information is provided “as is” and AC-U-KWIK Organizations do not warrant or make any representations
regarding its accuracy, reliability, or otherwise. Licensee agrees not to sue AC-U-KWIK Organizations and, to the maximum extent allowed by law,
to release and hold harmless AC-U-KWIK Organizations from any cause of action, claims or losses related to any actual or alleged inaccuracies
in the information arising out of Garmin’s use of the information in the datasets. Some jurisdictions do not allow the limitation or exclusion of
implied warranties or liability for incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to licensee.
April, 2016 190-00709-07 Rev. B Printed in the U.S.A
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
Blank Page
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
i
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING: Navigation and terrain separation must NOT be predicated upon the use of the terrain avoidance
feature. The terrain avoidance feature is NOT intended to be used as a primary reference for terrain avoidance
and does not relieve the pilot from the responsibility of being aware of surroundings during flight. The
terrain avoidance feature is only to be used as an aid for terrain avoidance. Terrain data is obtained from
third party sources. Garmin is not able to independently verify the accuracy of the terrain data.
WARNING: The displayed minimum safe altitudes (MSAs) are only advisory in nature and should not be
relied upon as the sole source of obstacle and terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current
aeronautical charts for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes.
WARNING: Do not use outdated database information. Databases used in the system must be updated
regularly in order to ensure that the information remains current. Pilots using any outdated database do so
entirely at their own risk.
WARNING: Do not use basemap (land and water data) information for primary navigation. Basemap data
is intended only to supplement other approved navigation data sources and should be considered as an aid
to enhance situational awareness.
WARNING: Do not rely solely upon the display of traffic information for collision avoidance maneuvering.
The traffic display does not provide collision avoidance resolution advisories and does not under any
circumstances or conditions relieve the pilot’s responsibility to see and avoid other aircraft.
WARNING: Do not rely solely upon the display of traffic information to accurately depict all of the traffic
within range of the aircraft. Due to lack of equipment, poor signal reception, and/or inaccurate information
from aircraft or ground stations, traffic may be present that is not represented on the display.
WARNING: Do not use data link weather information for maneuvering in, near or around areas of hazardous
weather. Information contained within data link weather products may not accurately depict current
weather conditions.
WARNING: Do not use the indicated data link weather product age to determine the age of the weather
information shown by the data link weather product. Due to time delays inherent in gathering and processing
weather data for data link transmission, the weather information shown by the data link weather product
may be significantly older than the indicated weather product age.
WARNING: Do not rely on information from the lightning detection system display as the sole basis for
hazard weather avoidance. Range limitations and interference may cause the system to display inaccurate
or incomplete information. Refer to the documentation from the lightning detection system manufacturer
for detailed information about the system.
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
ii
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING:
The system, as installed in the Socata TBM 850/900 aircraft, has a very high degree of functional
integrity. However, the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and/or self-test capability for all
conceivable system failures is not practical. Although unlikely, it may be possible for erroneous operation
to occur without a fault indication shown by the system. It is thus the responsibility of the pilot to detect
such an occurrence by means of cross-checking with all redundant or correlated information available in the
cockpit.
WARNING:
For safety reasons, system operational procedures must be learned on the ground.
WARNING:
The United States government operates the Global Positioning System and is solely responsible
for its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and
performance of all GPS equipment. Portions of the system utilize GPS as a precision electronic NAVigation
AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the system can be misused or
misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
WARNING
:
Lamp(s) inside this product may contain mercury (HG) and must be recycled or disposed of
according to local, state, or federal laws. For more information, refer to our website at www.garmin.com/
aboutGarmin/environment/disposal.jsp.
WARNING:
To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects of the Pilot’s
Guide documentation and the Socata TBM 850/900 Airplane Flight Manual. Thoroughly practice basic
operation prior to actual use. During flight operations, carefully compare indications from the system to all
available navigation sources, including the information from other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc. For
safety purposes, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation.
WARNING
: The illustrations in this guide are only examples. Never use the system to attempt to penetrate
a thunderstorm. Both the FAA Advisory Circular, Subject: Thunderstorms, and the Aeronautical Information
Manual (AIM) recommend avoiding “by at least 20 miles any thunderstorm identified as severe or giving an
intense radar echo.”
WARNING
:
Because of variation in the earth’s magnetic field, operating the system within the following
areas could result in loss of reliable attitude and heading indications. North of 72° North latitude at all
longitudes. South of 70° South latitude at all longitudes. North of 65° North latitude between longitude
75° W and 120° W. (Northern Canada). North of 70° North latitude between longitude 70° W and 128° W.
(Northern Canada). North of 70° North latitude between longitude 85° E and 114° E. (Northern Russia).
South of 55° South latitude between longitude 120° E and 165° E. (Region south of Australia and New
Zealand).
WARNING: Do not use GPS to navigate to any active waypoint identified as a ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ by a
system message. ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ waypoints are derived from an unknown map reference datum
that may be incompatible with the map reference datum used by GPS (known as WGS84) and may be
positioned in error as displayed.
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
iii
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING: Do not use a QFE altimeter setting with this system. System functions will not operate properly
with a QFE altimeter setting. Use only a QNH altimeter setting for height above mean sea level, or the
standard pressure setting, as applicable.
CAUTION: The PFD and MFD displays use a lens coated with a special anti-reflective coating that is very
sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners. CLEANERS CONTAINING AMMONIA WILL HARM THE
ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATING. It is very important to clean the lens using a clean, lint-free cloth and an
eyeglass lens cleaner that is specified as safe for anti-reflective coatings.
CAUTION:
The system does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by an
authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and
the pilot’s authority to operate this device under FAA/FCC regulations.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen images of the panel and
displays, are subject to change and may not reflect the most current system and databases. Depictions of
equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE
: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE: The data contained in the terrain and obstacle databases comes from government agencies. Garmin
accurately processes and cross-validates the data, but cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of
the data.
NOTE
: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with
California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to
our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE
: Interference from GPS repeaters operating inside nearby hangars can cause an intermittent loss of
attitude and heading displays while the aircraft is on the ground. Moving the aircraft more than 100 yards
away from the source of the interference should alleviate the condition.
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
iv
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
NOTE: Operating the system in the vicinity of metal buildings, metal structures, or electromagnetic fields can
cause sensor differences that may result in nuisance miscompare annunciations during start up, shut down,
or while taxiing. If one or both of the sensed values are unavailable, it will be annunciated as a ‘NO COMP’
(no compare).
NOTE
: Use of polarized eyewear may cause the flight displays to appear dim or blank.
NOTE
: The FAA has asked Garmin to remind pilots who fly with Garmin database-dependent avionics of the
following:
• It is the pilot’s responsibility to remain familiar with all FAA regulatory and advisory guidance and information
related to the use of databases in the National Airspace System.
Garmin equipment will only recognize and use databases that are obtained from Garmin or Jeppesen. Databases
obtained from Garmin or Jeppesen are assured compliance with all data quality requirements (DQRs) by virtue of a
Type 2 Letter of Authorization (LOA) from the FAA. A copy of the Type 2 LOA is available for each database and can
be viewed at http://fly.garmin.com by selecting ‘Type 2 LOA Status.
Use of a current Garmin or Jeppesen database in your Garmin equipment is required for compliance with established
FAA regulatory guidance, but does not constitute authorization to fly any and all terminal procedures that may
be presented by the system. It is the pilot’s responsibility to operate in accordance with established AFM(S) and
regulatory guidance or limitations as applicable to the pilot, the aircraft, and installed equipment.
NOTE
: The pilot/operator must review and be familiar with Garmin’s database exclusion list as discussed in
SAIB CE-14-04 to determine what data may be incomplete. The database exclusion list can be viewed at www.
flygarmin.com by selecting ‘Database Exclusions List.’
NOTE
: The pilot/operator must have access to Garmin and Jeppesen database alerts and consider their impact
on the intended aircraft operation. The database alerts can be viewed at www.flygarmin.com by selecting
Aviation Database Alerts.
NOTE
: If the pilot/operator wants or needs to adjust the database, contact Garmin Product Support to coordinate
the revised DQRs.
NOTE: Garmin requests the flight crew report any observed discrepancies related to database information. These
discrepancies could come in the form of an incorrect procedure; incorrectly identified terrain, obstacles and fixes;
or any other displayed item used for navigation or communication in the air or on the ground. Go to FlyGarmin.
com and select ‘Report An Aviation Data Error Report.
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
v
REVISION INFORMATION
Record of Revisions
Part Number Revision Date Page Range Description
190-00709-01 A 7/7/08 All Added Synthetic Vision System and other GDU 9.02 parameters
190-00709-02 A
B
5/5/09
7/30/09
All
53
Added new page selection presentation
Added import/export flight plans
Added flight data logging
Added other GDU 9.14 parameters.
Corrected discussion of setting Selected Altitude
190-00709-03 A
B
4/10
6/10
All
Page 7
Pages 411-413
Pages 106, 558
Page 579
Added GDU 11.01 parameters.
Added GTS 820
Added AOPA Airport Directory
Added dual navigation database capability
Added database synchronization
Updated System Configuration Diagram
Added Flight ID discussion for GTS 820 Traffic Page
Added NG HI CAS message
Added Airspeed, Airspeed” and GTS 820 aural alerts
190-00709-04 A 10/11 All Added Profile View
Added Standby Navigation Database
Added new database update procedures
Added Iridium Satellite Telephone & SMS messaging
Added GFDS Worldwide Weather
Added WX LGND, LEGEND, and METAR softkeys
Updated system messages
Added other GDU 12.01 parameters
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
vi
REVISION INFORMATION
Record of Revisions
Part Number Revision Date Page Range Description
190-00709-05 A
B
C
D
1/14
2/14
1/15
1/15
All
All
All
All
Added Maintenance Log feature
Added Auxiliary Video
Added CPDLC
Added AC-U-KWIK Airport Directory
Added User Defined Holding Patterns
Added temperature compensated altitude
Changed GFDS Weather to Connext
Weather
Changed XM to SiriusXM
Changed Synthetic Vision System (SVS) to Synthetic Vision
Technology (SVT)
Added other GDU 14.01 parameters
Clerical
Added database use notes
Changed vacuum low pressure CAS message description
Changed oil pressure CAS message description
Added import/export of Pilot Profiles
Added discussion regarding system behavior when
automatically switching from GPS to LOC
Updated weather radar precipitation intensity table
Added QFE altimeter setting warning
Clerical
190-00709-06 A 11/15 All Updated Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
Added Flight Stream 210
Added Radar Altimeter
Added Nexrad C/Nexrad B
Added ADS-B Out
Added Smart Airspace
Added GDU 15.00 parameters
Updated CAS Messages
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
vii
REVISION INFORMATION
Record of Revisions
Part Number Revision Date Page Range Description
190-00709-07 A
B
4/16
4/16
All
All
Added GDU 15.11 parameters
Added support for AOA indicator
Updated AFCS information
Added Electronic Stability and Protection (ESP
)
Added Emergency Descent Mode (EDM)
Added Underspeed Protection (USP)
Updated Nexrad information
Updated CAS Messages
Updated Softkey Maps
Added Altitude Compensated Tilt information
Updated Database Procedures
Added Datalink Receiver Messages
Clerical
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
viii
REVISION INFORMATION
Blank Page
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
ix
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 System Description ................................................. 1
1.2 Line Replaceable Units (LRU) ................................. 2
1.3 G1000 Controls ........................................................ 8
PFD Controls ................................................................ 8
Controls Associated With the MFD ............................... 10
AFCS Controls ............................................................ 11
Audio Panel Controls .................................................. 13
1.4 Secure Digital Cards.............................................. 15
1.5 System Power-up ................................................... 16
1.6 System Operation .................................................. 17
Normal Operation ....................................................... 17
Reversionary Mode ..................................................... 18
G1000 System Annunciations ...................................... 21
Softkey Function ......................................................... 22
GPS Receiver Operation .............................................. 30
1.7 Accessing G1000 Functionality............................ 35
Menus ....................................................................... 35
MFD Page Groups ....................................................... 35
MFD System Pages...................................................... 41
1.8 Display Backlighting ............................................. 53
Automatic Adjustment ................................................ 53
Manual Adjustment .................................................... 53
SECTION 2 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.1 Flight Instruments ................................................. 58
Airspeed Indicator ...................................................... 58
Attitude Indicator ....................................................... 60
Altimeter ................................................................... 61
Vertical Speed Indicator (VSI) ....................................... 65
Vertical Deviation ....................................................... 65
Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI) .............................. 66
Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) .................................. 71
Angle of Attack (AOA) Indicator ................................... 79
2.2 Supplemental Flight Data .................................... 80
Temperature Displays .................................................. 80
Wind Data ................................................................. 82
Vertical Navigation (VNV) Indications ........................... 83
2.3 PFD Annunciations and Alerting Functions ........ 84
System Alerting .......................................................... 84
Marker Beacon Annunciations...................................... 85
Traffic Annunciation .................................................... 85
Terrain Annunciations ................................................. 86
Altitude Alerting ......................................................... 87
Low Altitude Annunciation .......................................... 87
Minimum Descent Altitude/Decision Height Alerting ...... 88
Radar Altimeter .......................................................... 89
2.4 Abnormal Operations ........................................... 91
Abnormal GPS Conditions ........................................... 91
Heading Failure Modes................................................ 92
Unusual Attitudes ....................................................... 92
SECTION 3 ENGINE AND AIRFRAME SYSTEMS
3.1 Engine Indication System (EIS) ............................ 97
Engine Parameters ...................................................... 98
Cabin Pressurization ................................................. 100
Fuel Information ....................................................... 102
Electrical Information ................................................ 102
Trim and Flap Indicators ............................................ 103
3.2 Synoptics .............................................................. 104
Electrical System ....................................................... 106
Fuel System .............................................................. 109
General Systems ....................................................... 111
3.3 Crew Alerting System (CAS) ............................... 112
CAS Messages and Prioritization ................................ 113
SECTION 4 AUDIO PANEL AND CNS
4.1 Overview .............................................................. 115
Audio Panel Volume Control ...................................... 115
PFD Controls and Frequency Display ........................... 116
Audio Panel Controls ................................................ 118
4.2 COM Operation .................................................... 120
COM Transceiver Selection and Activation ................... 120
COM Transceiver Manual Tuning ................................ 121
Quick-Tuning and Activating 121.500 MHz .................. 122
Auto-Tuning the COM Frequency ................................ 123
Frequency Spacing .................................................... 128
Automatic Squelch .................................................... 129
Volume .................................................................... 129
4.3 Controller Pilot Data Link Communications
(CPDLC) ................................................................. 130
CPDLC Session Overview ........................................... 130
CPDLC System Status ................................................ 130
CPDLC Message Status Icons ..................................... 131
Connecting to the CPDLC System ............................... 132
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Creating a Message .................................................. 135
Responding to an ATC Message ................................. 137
Viewing an ATC Message .......................................... 138
Viewing CPDLC Message Dialogs ............................... 138
Deleting Message Dialogs ......................................... 139
Disconnecting from the CPDLC System ....................... 140
Enabling/Disabling Data Mode ................................... 140
CPDLC System Failure ............................................... 140
4.4 NAV Operation ..................................................... 141
NAV Radio Selection and Activation ........................... 141
NAV Receiver Manual Tuning ..................................... 142
Auto-Tuning a NAV Frequency from the MFD............... 144
Marker Beacon Receiver ............................................ 149
ADF/DME Tuning ...................................................... 150
4.5 Mode S Transponders .......................................... 154
Transponder Controls ................................................ 155
Transponder Mode Selection ...................................... 156
Entering a Transponder Code ..................................... 158
IDENT Function ........................................................ 159
Flight ID Reporting.................................................... 160
4.6 Additional Audio Panel Functions ..................... 161
Power-Up ................................................................. 161
Mono/Stereo Headsets .............................................. 161
Speaker ................................................................... 161
Intercom .................................................................. 162
Passenger Address (PA) System .................................. 163
Simultaneous COM Operation .................................... 163
Clearance Recorder and Player ................................... 164
Entertainment Inputs ................................................ 165
4.7 Audio Panels Preflight Procedure ...................... 166
4.8 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 168
Stuck Microphone ..................................................... 168
COM Tuning Failure ................................................... 168
PFD Failure ............................................................... 169
Audio Panel Fail-Safe Operation ................................. 170
Reversionary Mode ................................................... 170
SECTION 5 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT
5.1 Introduction ......................................................... 171
Navigation Status Box ............................................... 172
5.2 Using Map Displays ............................................. 174
Map Orientation ....................................................... 174
Map Range .............................................................. 176
Map Panning ............................................................ 178
Measuring Bearing and Distance ................................ 184
Topography .............................................................. 185
Map Symbols ........................................................... 188
Airways ................................................................... 194
Track Vector ............................................................. 196
Wind Vector ............................................................. 197
Nav Range Ring........................................................ 198
Fuel Range Ring ....................................................... 199
Field of View (SVT) .................................................... 200
Selected Altitude Intercept Arc ................................... 201
5.3 Waypoints ............................................................. 202
Airports ................................................................... 203
Intersections ............................................................ 210
NDBs ....................................................................... 212
VORs ....................................................................... 214
VRPs ....................................................................... 216
User Waypoints ........................................................ 218
5.4 Airspaces .............................................................. 224
5.5 Direct-to-Navigation .......................................... 229
5.6 Flight Planning ..................................................... 235
Flight Plan Creation .................................................. 236
Adding Waypoints to an Existing Flight Plan ................ 244
Adding Airways to a Flight Plan ................................. 246
Adding Procedures to a Stored Flight Plan .................. 249
Flight Plan Storage ................................................... 256
Flight Plan Editing .................................................... 258
Along Track Offsets ................................................... 262
Parallel Track ............................................................ 263
Activating a Flight Plan Leg ....................................... 266
Inverting a Flight Plan ............................................... 267
Flight Plan Views ...................................................... 268
Closest Point of FPL .................................................. 270
User-Defined Holding Patterns ................................... 271
5.7 Vertical Navigation ............................................. 276
Altitude Constraints .................................................. 278
5.8 Procedures ...........................................................282
Departures ............................................................... 283
Arrivals ................................................................... 286
Approaches ............................................................. 289
5.9 Trip Planning ........................................................ 297
Trip Planning ............................................................ 297
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
xi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Weight Planning ....................................................... 301
Weight Caution And Warning Conditions .................... 303
5.10 RAIM Prediction................................................... 304
5.11 Navigating a Flight Plan ..................................... 308
5.12 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 337
SECTION 6 HAZARD AVOIDANCE
6.1 SiriusXM Weather ................................................ 340
Activating Services .................................................... 340
Using SiriusXM Weather Products .............................. 342
Weather Softkeys on the Weather Data Link (XM) Page 346
SiriusXM Weather Abnormal Operations ..................... 376
6.2 Garmin Connext Weather ................................... 378
Registering the Iridium Satellite System ...................... 378
Registering Garmin Connext Weather ......................... 379
Accessing Garmin Connext Weather Products .............. 380
Connext Data Requests ............................................. 388
Garmin Connext Weather Products ............................. 392
Abnormal Operations ................................................ 408
6.3 Airborne Color Weather Radar .......................... 410
System Description ................................................... 410
Principles of Pulsed Airborne Weather Radar ............... 410
Safe Operating Distance ............................................ 414
Basic Antenna Tilt Setup ............................................ 415
Weather Mapping and Interpretation ......................... 417
Weather Radar Overlay on the Navigation Map Page ... 429
System Status ........................................................... 430
6.4 Stormscope .......................................................... 432
Setting Up Stormscope on the Navigation Map ........... 432
Selecting the Stormscope Page .................................. 436
6.5 Terrain Proximity ................................................. 438
Displaying Terrain Proximity Data ............................... 438
Terrain Proximity Page ............................................... 441
6.6 Terrain-SVS ........................................................... 443
Displaying Terrain-SVS Data ....................................... 444
Terrain-SVS Page ...................................................... 446
Terrain-SVS Alerts ..................................................... 448
System Status ........................................................... 451
6.7 TAWS-B ................................................................. 453
Displaying TAWS-B Data ............................................ 454
TAWS-B Alerts .......................................................... 458
System Status ........................................................... 465
6.8 Profile View Terrain ............................................. 467
Profile View Display .................................................. 468
6.9 Traffic Information Service (TIS) ........................ 471
Displaying TRAFFIC Data ........................................... 472
Traffic Map Page ....................................................... 474
TIS Alerts ................................................................. 475
System Status ........................................................... 477
6.10 GTS 820 Traffic ..................................................... 479
Theory of operation .................................................. 479
TAS Alerts ................................................................ 482
System Test .............................................................. 483
Operation ................................................................ 484
6.11 KTA 870 Traffic ..................................................... 492
TAS Symbology ......................................................... 492
Operation ................................................................ 493
Altitude Display ........................................................ 496
Traffic Map Page Display Range ................................. 496
TAS Alerts ................................................................ 498
System Status ........................................................... 498
SECTION 7 AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
Basic Autopilot Operation .......................................... 502
7.1 AFCS Controls ...................................................... 503
7.2 Flight Director Operation ................................... 505
Activating the Flight Director ..................................... 505
AFCS Status Box ....................................................... 506
Flight Director Modes ................................................ 507
Switching Flight Directors .......................................... 507
Command Bars ......................................................... 508
Level Mode .............................................................. 508
7.3 Vertical Modes ..................................................... 509
Pitch Hold Mode (PIT) ............................................... 510
Selected Altitude Capture Mode (ALTS) ....................... 511
Altitude Hold Mode (ALT) .......................................... 512
Vertical Speed Mode (VS) .......................................... 513
Flight Level Change Mode (FLC) ................................. 514
Vertical Navigation Modes (VPTH, ALTV) ..................... 516
Glidepath Mode (GP) ................................................ 520
Glideslope Mode (GS) ............................................... 522
Takeoff (TO) and Go Around (GA) Modes .................... 523
7.4 Lateral Modes ...................................................... 524
Roll Hold Mode (ROL) ............................................... 525
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
xii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Low Bank Mode ....................................................... 525
Heading Select Mode (HDG) ...................................... 526
Navigation Modes (GPS, VOR, LOC) ............................ 526
Approach Modes (GPS, VAPP, LOC) ............................. 528
Backcourse Mode (BC) .............................................. 530
Intercepting and Flying a DME Arc ............................. 530
7.5 Autopilot and Yaw Damper Operation ............. 531
Flight Control ........................................................... 531
Engagement ............................................................. 532
Control Wheel Steering ............................................. 532
Disengagement ........................................................ 533
7.6 Example Flight Plan ............................................ 534
Departure ................................................................ 534
Intercepting a VOR Radial .......................................... 536
Flying a Flight Plan/GPS Course ................................. 537
Descent ................................................................... 538
Approach ................................................................. 541
Go Around/Missed Approach ..................................... 544
7.7 AFCS Annunciations and Alerts ......................... 546
AFCS Status Alerts .................................................... 546
7.8 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 547
Suspected Autopilot malfunction ................................ 547
Overpowering Autopilot Servos .................................. 547
Overspeed Protection ................................................ 548
Underspeed Protection .............................................. 548
Emergency Descent Mode ......................................... 550
SECTION 8 ADDITIONAL FEATURES
8.1 Synthetic Vision Technology (SVT) ..................... 554
SVT Operation .......................................................... 555
SVT Features ............................................................ 557
Field of View ............................................................ 566
8.2 SafeTaxi
®
............................................................. 568
SafeTaxi Cycle Number and Revision .......................... 571
8.3 ChartView ............................................................. 574
ChartView Softkeys ................................................... 575
Terminal Procedures Charts ....................................... 576
Chart Options ........................................................... 584
Day/Night View ........................................................ 590
ChartView Cycle Number and Expiration Date ............. 592
8.4 FliteCharts
®
......................................................... 594
FliteCharts Softkeys .................................................. 596
Terminal Procedures Charts ....................................... 597
Chart Options ........................................................... 604
Day/Night View ........................................................ 607
FliteCharts Cycle Number and Expiration Date ............. 609
8.5 Airport Directory ................................................. 612
Airport Directory Database Cycle Number and Revision 613
8.6 SiriusXM Radio Entertainment .......................... 614
Activating SiriusXM Satellite Radio Services ................ 615
Using SiriusXM Radio ................................................ 616
8.7 Scheduler .............................................................. 620
8.8 Electronic Checklists ........................................... 622
8.9 Flight Data Logging ............................................ 626
8.10 Satellite Telephone and SMS Messaging .......... 628
Registering the Iridium Satellite System ...................... 628
Disable/Enable Iridium Transceiver.............................. 629
Telephone Communication ........................................ 630
Text Messaging (SMS) ............................................... 643
8.11 Maintenance Logs ............................................... 655
8.12 Auxiliary Video (Optional) .................................. 656
Video Setup .............................................................657
Display Selection ...................................................... 657
Input Selection ......................................................... 658
Zoom/Range ............................................................ 659
8.13 Electronic Stability & Protection (ESP
) ........... 660
Roll Engagement ...................................................... 661
Pitch Engagement..................................................... 662
Angle of Attack Protection ......................................... 664
High Airspeed Protection ........................................... 664
8.14 Bluetooth
®
Management ................................... 665
8.15 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 667
SVT Troubleshooting ................................................. 667
Reversionary Mode ................................................... 667
Unusual Attitudes ..................................................... 668
APPENDICES
Annunciations and Alerts ............................................. 671
CAS Messages .......................................................... 671
Comparator Annunciations ........................................ 674
Reversionary Sensor Annunciations ............................ 675
System Annunciations ............................................... 676
Message Advisories .................................................. 679
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
xiii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
AFCS Alerts .............................................................. 693
Terrain-SVT Alerts ..................................................... 694
TAWS-B ALERTS ........................................................695
Other G1000 Aural Alerts .......................................... 696
Flight Plan Import/Export Messages ........................... 697
GDL 69/GDL 69A/GDL 69A SXM Data Link
Receiver Messages ................................................... 698
Database Management ................................................ 699
Navigation Databases ............................................... 699
Jeppesen Chartview Database Update ........................ 703
Garmin Databases .................................................... 704
Garmin Aviation Glossary ............................................ 711
Frequently Asked Questions ........................................ 721
Map Symbols ................................................................. 725
INDEX
Index ................................................................................ I-1
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
xiv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Blank Page
190-00709-07 Rev. B
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This section is designed to provide an overview of the G1000 Integrated Flight Deck. The G1000 system is an
integrated flight control system that presents flight instrumentation, position, navigation, communication, and
identification information to the pilot through large-format displays. The system consists of the following Line
Replaceable Units (LRUs):
GDU 1040A
Primary Flight Display (PFD)
GDU 1500
Multi Function Display (MFD)
GIA 63W
Integrated Avionics Unit
GDC 74B
Air Data Computer (ADC)
GEA 71
Engine/Airframe Unit
GRS 77
Attitude and Heading Reference System
(AHRS)
GMU 44
Magnetometer
GMA 1347D Cabin
Dual Audio System with
Integrated Marker Beacon Receiver
GTX 33/33D w/ES
Mode S Transponder
GDL 69A
or
GDL 69SXM
Data Link (optional)
GWX 68
or
GWX 70
Weather Radar (optional)
GDR 66 VHF Data Link Transceiver (optional)
GSR 56
Iridium Transceiver (optional)
GCU 475
MFD Control Unit
GMC 710
AFCS Control Unit
GTS 820
Traffic Avoidance System (optional)
GA 58
Directional Antenna
GA 36
and
GA 37
GPS/SBAS Antennas
GSA 81
AFCS Servos
GSM 85/86
Servo Gearboxes
GTA 82
Trim Adapter
GRA 55
– Provides altitude above the ground to the
PFD, through the GIA 63W, via HSDB connection.
Flight Stream 210
Wireless Bluetooth
®
Gateway
A top-level G1000 system block diagram is shown in Figure 1-1 (it does not include the GA 36, GA 37, GA 58,
or GSM 85/86).
NOTE: Refer to the AFCS section for details on the Garmin AFCS.
In the aircraft, the Garmin Automated Flight Control System (AFCS) provides the Flight Director (FD), Autopilot
(AP), and Yaw Damper (YD) functions of the G1000 system.
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850/900
190-00709-07 Rev. B2
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.2 LINE REPLACEABLE UNITS (LRU)
GDU 1040A
– Each unit is configured as a PFD that features a 10.4-inch LCD with 1024 x 768 resolution.
The unit installed on the left/pilot side is designated as PFD1, and the one installed on the right/copilot side
is designated as PFD2. These units communicate with each other, the MFD, and with the on-side GIA 63W
Integrated Avionics Unit through a High-Speed Data Bus (HSDB) connection.
GDU 1500
– Features a 15-inch LCD with 1024 x 768 resolution and is configured as an MFD. This unit is
linked to both PFDs via HSDB connection.
GIA 63W
– Functions as the main communication hub, linking all LRUs with the on-side PFD. Each GIA 63W
contains a GPS SBAS receiver, VHF COM/NAV/GS receivers, a flight director (FD) and system integration
microprocessors. Each GIA 63W is paired with the on-side PFD via HSDB connection. The GIA 63Ws are not
paired together and do not communicate with each other directly.
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Garmin G1000: Socata TBM 850 Reference guide

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