Harris SX-2.5 User manual

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

TECHNICAL MANUAL

SX-1, SX-2.5,

AND

SX-5

AM

TRANSMITTER

OPERATORS

MANUAL

m

HARRIS

T.M. No.

888-2125-002

C

Copyright

HARRIS

CORPORATION

1983

All

Rights

Reserved

Printed

:

June

8,

1983

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

REV.

ff

002

MANUAL

REVISION

HISTORY

SX-1,

SX-2.5,

AND

SX-5

AM

TRANSMITTER

OPERATORS

MANUAL

888-2125-xxx

DATE

ECN

06- 08- 83 27566

PAGES

AFFECTED

Replace

the

following

pages:

Title

Page,

SA-3,

SA-4,

A-

3,

A-

4,

A-5,

and

A- 6

Add

the

following

page:

Manual

Revision

History

page

888-2125-002

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

WARNING

THE

CURRENTS

AND

VOLTAGES

IN THIS

EQUIPMENT

ARE

DANGEROUS.

PERSONNEL

MUST

AT

ALL

TIMES

OBSERVE

SAFETY

REGULATIONS.

This

manual

is

intended

as

a

general

guide

for

trained

and

qualified

personnel

who

are

aware

of

the

dangers

inherent

1n

handling

potentially

hazardous

electrical/electronic

circuits.

It

is

not

intended

to

contain

a

complete

statement

of

all

safety

precautions

which

should

be

observed

by

personnel

in

using

this

or

othe

r

electronic

equipment.

The

installation,

operation,

maintenance

and

service

of

'

this

equipment

involves

risks

both

to

personnel

and

equipment,

and

must

be

performed

only

by

qualified

personnel

exercising

due

car

e.

HARRIS

CORPORATION

shall

not

be

responsible

for

injury

or

damage

resulting

from

improper

procedures

or

from

the

use

of

improperly

trained

or

inexperienced

personnel

performing such

task

s .

During

installation

and

operation

of

this

equipment,

local

building

codes

and

fire

protection

standards

must

be

observed.

The

following

National

Fire

Protection

Association

(NFPA)

standards

are

recommended

as

references

:

Automatic

Fire

Detectors,

No. 72E

Installation,

Maintenance,

and

Use

of

Portable

Fire

Extinguishers,

No. 10

Halogenated

Fire

Extinguishing

Agent

Systems,

No.

12A

WARNING

ALWAYS

DISCONNECT

POWER

BEFORE

OPENING

COVERS,

DOORS,

ENCLOSURES,

GATES,

PANELS

OR

SHIELDS.

ALWAYS

USE

GROUNDING

STICKS

AND

SHORT

OUT

HIGH

VOLTAGE

POINTS

BEFORE

SERVICING.

NEVER

INTERNAL

ADJUSTMENTS,

PERFORM

MAINTENANCE

SERVICE

WHEN

ALONE

OR

WHEN

FATIGUED.

MAKE

OR

Do

not

remove,

short

-

circuit

or

tamper

with

interlock

switches

covers,

doors,

enclosures,

gates,

panels

or

shields.

Keep away

circuits,

know

your

equipment

and

don't

take

chances.

WARNING

IN

CASE

OF

EMERGENCY

ENSURE

THAT

POWER

HAS

BEEN

DISCONNECTED.

888-2125-001

on

acc

es s

from

live

1

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

Treatment

of

Electrical

Shock

1.1.

1.

If

victim

is

not

responsive

follow

the

A-B-Cs

of

basic

life

support.

PLACE

VICTIM

FLAT

ON

HIS

BACK

ON

A

HARD

SURFACE

®

AIRWAY

IF

UNCONSCIOUS,

OPEN

AIRWAY

LI

FT

UP

NECK

PUSH

FOREHEAD

BACK

CLEAR

OUT

MOUTH

IF

NECESSARY

OBSERVE

FOR

BREATHING

CHECK

CAROTID

PULSE

IF

PULSE

ABSENT,

BEGIN

ARTIFICIAL

CIRCULATION

®

CIRCULATION

®

BREATHING

IF

NOT

BREATHING,

BEGIN

ARTIFICIAL

BREATHING

TILT

HEAD

PINCH

NOSTRILS

MAKE

AIRTIGHT

SEAL

4

QUICK

FULL

BREATHS

REMEMBER

MOUTH

TO

MOUTH

RESUSC

ITATION

MUST

BE

COMMENCED

AS

SOON

AS

POSSIBLE

DEPRESS

STERNUM

1 l/2"TO

2"

{

ONE

RESCUER

APPROX.

15

COMPRESSIONS

SO

SEC.

2

QUICK

BREATHS

{

TWO

RESCUERS

APPROX.

5

COMPRESSIONS

bO

SEC

. 1

BREA

TH

NO

T

E:

DO

NOT

INTERRUPT

RHYTHM

OF

COMPRESSIONS

WHEN

SECOND

PERSON

IS

GIVING

BREATH

Call

for

medical

assistance

as

soon

as

possible,

2.

If

victim

is

responsive.

a.

b.

C •

keep

them

warm

keep

them

as

quiet

as

possible

loosen

their

clothing

(a

reclining

position

is

recommended)

888-2125-001

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

FIRST-AID

Personnel

engaged

in

the

installation,

operation,

maintenance

or

servicing

of

this

equipment

are

urged

to

become

familiar

with

first-aid

theory

and

practices.

The

following

information

is

not

intended

to

be

complete

first-aid

procedures,

it

is

brief

and

is

only

to

be

used

as

a

reference.

It

is

the

duty

of

all

personnel

using

the

equipment

to

be

prepared

to

give

adequate

Emergency

First

Aid

and

thereby

prevent

avoidable

loss

of

life

.

Treatment

of

Electrical

Burns

1.

Extensiv

e

burned

and

broken

skin

a.

Cover

ar

ea

with

clean

sheet

or

cloth.

article,)

(Cleanest

available

cloth

b.

Do

not

break

blisters,

remove

tissue,

remove

adhered

particles

of

clothing,

or

apply

any

salve

or

ointment

.

c.

Treat

victim

for

shock

as

required.

d.

Arrange

transportation

to

a

hospital

as

quickly

as

possible.

e .

If

arms

or

legs

are

affected

keep

them

elevated.

NOTE

If

medical

help

will

not

be

available

within

an

hour

and

the

victim

is

conscious

and

not

vomiting,

giv

e

him

a we

ak

solut

i

on

of

salt

and

soda:

1

level

teaspoonful

of

salt

and

1/2

level

teaspoonful

of

baking

soda

to

each

quart

of

water

(neither

hot

or

cold).

Allow

victim

to

sip

slowly

about

4

ounces

(a

half

of

glass)

over

a

period

of

15

minutes

,

Discontinue

fluid

if

vomiting

occurs.

(Do

not

give

alcohol

. )

2.

Less

severe

burns

-

(1st

& 2nd

degr

ee

)

a.

Apply

cool

(not

ice

cold)

compresses

using

the

cleanest

available

cloth

article.

b.

Do

not

break

blisters,

remove

tissue,

remove

adher

ed

parti_cle

s

of

clothing,

or

apply

salve

or

ointment.

c,

Apply

clean

dry

dressing

if

necessary.

d.

Treat

victim

for

shock as

required.

e,

Arrange

transportation

to

a

hospital

as

quickl

y

as

possibl

e.

f .

If

arms

or

l e

gs

ar

e

affected

k

ee

p t hem

elevated.

RE

F

ERENCE:

ILLINOIS

HEART

ASSOCIATION

AMERICAN

RED

CROSS

STANDARD

FIRST

AID

AND

PERSONAL

SAFETY

MANUAL

(

SECOND

EDITION)

888-2125-001

ii

i/

i v

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

~

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

SECTION I

OPERATION

1-1

.

INTRODUCTION

1-2.

The

information

contained

in

this

section

is

intended

to

familiariz

e

the

operator

with

the

preoperational

setup

and

the

operating

procedures

for

the

transmitter,

A

thorough

.

study

of

the

controls

and

indicators

is

recom-

mended

prior

to

turn-on

and

operation.

This

section

also

contains

tabular

data

on

the

function

of

each

control

and

indicator

with

reference

illustra-

tions

showing

their

location.

1-3.

The

preoperational

checkout

and

setup,

operati

ng

procedures

for

turn-

on

and

turn-off,

and

emergency

procedures

are

described.

1-4.

PERSONNEL

PROTECTION

1-5.

Extensive

interlocking

and

safety

switches

have

been

provided

on

these

transmitters

because

of

the

low

impedance

high

current

capabilities

of

the

power

supplies.

The

access

doors

to

th

e

transmitters

are

provided

with

three

safety

switches.

The

first

safety

switch

is

operated

by

a

small

protruding

through

a

hole

and,

upon

opening

the

door,

interrupts

the

co

ntrol

voltage

to

the

prima

ry

contactors

allowing

them

to

deenergize.

Upon

opening

the

door

further,

a

large

switch

with

heavy

silver

contacts

is

provided

t o

discharge

the

energy

storage

capacitors

through

large

resistors

for

current

limiting.

Upon

opening

the

door

further

a

switch

operated

also

by

the

door

shorts

the

power

supply

to

the

cabinet

eliminating

any

possible

voltage

re-

maining

on

the

filter

capacitors.

WARNING

I

THE

NORMAL

PROCEDURE

IN TRANSMIT-

TER

TURN

OFF

SHOULD

BE

FOLLOWED

IN

DEENERGIZING THIS

TRANSMITTER.

TURN

OFF

THE

HIGH

VOLTAGE

BY

DE-

PRESSING

THE

OFF

BUTTON.

IF

YOU

MUST

ENTER

THE

TRANSMITTER,

ALLOW

THE

POWER

SUPPLY

TO

DISCHARGE

AS

INDICATED

BY

THE

FRONT

PANEL

METERS

.

DISCONNECT

PRIMARY

POWER

SERVICE.

OPEN

THE

DOOR

SLOWLY

TO

ALLOW

THE

INITIAL

RESISTOR

DIS-

CHARGE

MECHANISM

TO

FUNCTION.

UP-

ON

OPENING

THE

DOOR

FURTHER

THE

POWER

SUPPLY

WILL

BE

SHORTED

TO

GROUND

AND

MADE

SAFE. A

GROUNDING

STICK

IS

PROVIDED

IN

THE

TRANSMIT-

T

ER

AND

SHOULD

BE

USED

TO

ASSURE

THAT

ALL

VOLTAGE HAS

BEEN

REMOVED

UNDER

FAULT

CONDITIONS.

888-2125-001

WARNING:

Disconnect

primary

power

prior

to

servicing.

1-1

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

1-6.

If

the

preceeding

warning

is

not

heeded,

substantial

damage

may

be

done

to

circuit

card

foil,

grounding

switches,

and

the

capacitors

them

-

selves.

Always

allow

the

voltage

to

be

discharged

prior

to

opening

the

door.

If

immediate

access

is

an

absolute

necessity

it

is

recommended

that

the

high

voltage

be

turned

off,

the

door

be

opened

approximately

2

inches

and

be

allowed

to

remain

1n

this

position

for

2

seconds

before

opening

further.

The

main

high

voltage

filter

capacitor

bank

is

mounted

on

the

door

with

resistors

directly

across

the

terminals

of

each

capacitor

to

provide

slow

discharge

of

a

capacitor

in

case

the

circuit

board

foil

should

open

under

fault

conditions.

In

addition

to

this

capacitor

bank

there

is

capaci-

tance

at

the

rectifier

terminals

themselves

to

provide

transient

protection

in

case

of

over

voltage.

Additional

filter

capacitance

is

connected

direct-

ly

to

each

PDM

amplifier

to

remove

high

frequency

transients

from

the

high

voltage

bus

directly

at

the

source

of

the

high

frequency

energy.

1-

7,

CONTROLS

AND

INDICATORS

1-

8.

Figures

1-1

thru

1-6

show

the

controls

and

indicators

available

from

the

exterior

of

the

transmitter

with

the

function

for

each

control

or

indi-

cator

given

in

tables

1-1

thru

1- 6.

1- 2

888-2125

- 001

WARNING:

Disconnect

primary

power

prior

to

servicing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

THIS

PAGE

INTENTIONALLY

LEFT

BLANK

888- 2125- 001

1-3

WARNING: Disconnect primary power

prior

to

servicing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

~

)>

JJ

z

G)

0

to

'

Cl

0

:::l

(!)

~

"'tl

....

3

Ill

~

"'tl

0

~

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....

-i:,

....

6'

....

-

0

en

(D

<

~:

:::l

(0

......

I

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I

N

......

N

V,

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0

......

2125-1

Figure

1-1.

Meter

Panel

Controls

and

Indicators

)

) )

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

REF.

1

2

3

4

5

6

Table

1-1.

Meter

Panel

Controls

and

Indicators

CONTROL/INDICATOR

FUNCTION

PA

VOLTAGE

meter

Indicates

voltage

being

applied

across

one

of

the

final

power

am

pl

if

i

ers.

PA

CURRENT

meter

POWER

meter

LOW,

pushbutton

MEDIUM,

pushbutton

HIGH,

pushbutton

Indicates

the

current

being

input

to

all

of

the

final

power

amplifiers.

Indicates

switch

selected

forward

or

reflected

power

out

of

the

transmitter

as

monitored

at

the

position

of

the

directional

coupler

1 0

the

output

network.

When

depressed,

commands

the

transmit-

ter

to

change

to

the

power

level

as-

signed

to

that

control

by

the

micro-

processor.

If

FAULT

lamp

illuminated,

depressing

LOW

pushbutton

will

extin-

guish

FAULT

lamp

and

bring

transmitter

back

to

LOW

power

setting

.

It

1s

as

-

sumed

that

the

cause

of

the

or

i

ginal

fault

condition

has

been

removed.

When

depressed,

commands

the

transmit-

ter

to

change

to th

e

power

level

as-

signed

to

that

control

by

the

micro-

processor

.

If

FAULT

lamp

illuminated,

depressing

MEDIUM

pushb

utto

n

wi

11

ex-

tinguish

FAULT

lamp

and

bring

trans

-

mitter

back

to

MEDIUM

power

setting.

It

1s

assumed

that

the

ca

us

e

of

the

original

fault

condition

has

been

removed.

Hhen

depressed,

commands

the

transm

i

t-

ter

to

change

to

the

power

level

as

-

signe

d

to

that

control

by

the

micro

-

processor.

If

FAULT

lamp

ts

i

llu

mi-

nated,

depress

in

g

HIGH

pushbutton

will

extinguish

FAULT

la

mp

and

bring

trans

-

mitt

er

back

to

HIGH

pow

er

setting.

It

1s

assumed

that

the

c

aus

e

of

the

orig-

inal

fault

condition

ha

s

been

removed

.

888-2125-001

1- 5

WARNING:

Disconnect

primary

power

prior

to

serviciny.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

REF.

7

8

9

10

Table

1-1.

Meter

Panel

Controls

and

Indicators

(Continued)

CONTROL/INDICATOR

FUNCTION

OFF/FAULT,

control,

Us

ed

to

turn

the

transmitter

off

and

indicator

also

indicates,

when

illuminated,

that

a

fault

has

occ

urr

ed.

To

cl

ear

th

e

fault

condition,

depress

either

the

OFF/FAULT,

LOW,

MEDIUM,

or

HIGH

push-

buttons

and

the

illumination

will

be

extinguished.

RAISE,

pushbutton

LOWER,

pushbutton

PO

!vER,

swi

tch

FWD

When

depressed,

microprocessor

will

acknowledge

the

action

by

illumi

na

tin

g

the

pushbutton

and

will

simultaneously

begin

raising

the

output

power

level

of

the

transmitter.

The

action

t s

slow,

so

the

pushbutton

will

have

to

be

depressed

for

a

per

iod

of

ti.me

to

see

any

act

ion.

When

depressed,

microprocessor

will

acknowledge

th

e

action

by

illuminatin

g

the

pushbutton

and

will

simultaneously

begin

l

ower

in

g

the

output

power

!eve

1

of

the

transmitter.

Th

e

action

is

slow,

so

the

pushbutton

will

have

t o

be

depressed

for

a

period

of

time

to

see

any

action.

Two

position

switch

that

parameters,

as

listed

below,

will

be

displayed

on

POWER

meter

selects

which

MJ.

!vhen

the

PO\vER

switch

ti.on,

forward

power

POWER

meter

MJ.

1s

tn

this

pos1.-

1s

indicated

on

REFLD

When

the

POWER

switch

ts

in

thi

s

posi-

tion,

reflected

power

i s

indicated

on

POWER

meter

M3.

1-6

888-2125-001

WARNING:

Disconnect

prim

ary

power

prior

to

servicing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

THIS

PAGE

INTENTIONALLY

LEFT

BLANK

888-2125-001

1-7

WARNING:

Dis

co

nne

c t

primary

po

we

r

prior

to

;5ervicing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

~

:0

z

C)

0

Cl)

0

:,

CD

n.

"O

~-

3

Ill

-,

'<

-0

0

~

CD

-,

-0

~-

0

-,

-

0

Cl)

CD

<

o·

::,

~

.....

I

00

co

00

I

N

.....

N

V,

I

0

.....

)

2125-2

Figure

1-2.

Loading

and

Tuning

Controls

)

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

Table

1-2.

Loading

and

Tuning

Controls

REF.

CONTROL/INDICATOR

FUNCTION

1

LOADING,

control

Refer

to

Maintenance

Manual

for

adjust-

ment

procedure.

THIS

CONTROL

SHOULD

NOT

BE

ADJUSTED

BY

AN

INEXPERIENCED

OPERATOR.

2

TUNING,

control

Refer

to

Maintenance

Manual

for

adjust-

ment

procedure.

THIS

CONTROL

SHOULD

NOT

BE

ADJUSTED

BY

AN

INEXPERIENCED

OPERATOR.

888-21

2

5-001

1- 9

WARNING:

Disconn

e

ct

primary

po

we

r

prior

to

servicing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

2125-3

Figure

1-3.

Keybo

ard

and

Display

Controls

and

Indicators

1-10

888-2125-001

WARNIN

G:

Disconnect

primary

power

prior

to

serv

icing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

REF.

l

2

Table

1-3.

Keyboard

and

Display

Controls

and

Indicators

CONTROL/INDICATOR

D

isplay

Keyboard

1

2

3

4

FUNCTION

NOTE

See

Supplement

A

at

rear

of

this

manual

for

keypad

code

descriptions.

Sixteen

digit

display

divided

into

two

distinct

digital

readouts

to

display

data

points

as

selected

by

the

key-

board.

Two

digit

code

for

particular

data

point

will

be

displayed

beside

KEY

*

or

Kl<:Y

:/f

depending

upon

which

disp

la

y

is

selected,

Data

will

be

displayed

immediately

below

display

selected

(KEY*

or

KEY#).

Twelve

key

keypad

defined

as

follows:

with

each

key

Us

ed

as

input

when

the

di.git

1

1s

required

and

also

used

as

the

data

point

code

n

umber

increment

command

key

for

the

KEY~

display.

Microproc-

essor

can

distinguish

between

uses

by

its

location

1n

command

structure.

Used

as

input

when

the

digit

2

LS

required.

Used

as

input

when

digit

3

is

required

and

a l

so

used

as

the

data

point

code

number

increment

command

key

for

the

KEY

:/f

di.splay.

Microprocessor

can

distinguish

between

uses

by

its

lo

cation

in

command

structure.

Used

as

input

when

the

digit

4

1s

required

.

888-2125-001

1-

ll

WARNING:

Disconnect

primary

power

prior

to

servic

ing.

www.SteamPoweredRadio.Com

REF.

Table

1-3.

Keyboard

and

Display

Controls

and

Indicators

(Continued)

CONTROL/INDICATOR

5

6

7

8

9

*

41

FUNCTION

Used

as

input

when

the

digit

5

1-S

required.

Used

as

input

when

the

digit

6

lS

required.

Used

as

input

when

digit

7

1s

required

and

also

used

as

the

data

point

code

number

decrement

co

mmand

key

for

the

KEY

*

display.

Microprocessor

can

distinguish

between

uses

by

its

loca

-

tion

in

command

structure.

Used

as

input

when

the

digit

8

1s

required.

Used

as

input

when

digit

9

1s

required

and

also

used

as

the

data

point

code

numb

e r

decrem

e

nt

command

key

for

the

KEY

#

display.

Microprocessor

can

distinguish

between

uses

by

its

lo

c

a-

tion

1n

command

structure.

Used

to

selec

t

KEY

*

display

oo

display

panel

(upper

display).

Used

to

select

KEY

if

display

on

display

panel

(lower

display).

EXAMPLE

S:

To

read

temperature

of

module

Al

de-

press*,

depress

1,

and

then

depress

1

(or

#11

to

display

on#

readout).

Display

w

ill

read

*11

66 w

her

e

66

1s

temperature

reading

for

m

odu

l e

Al.

To

read

IPA

Drive

Level

depress

#10

(or

*10

to

display

on*

readout).

Display

wi

ll

read

#10

154

where

154

1s

the

reading

for

IPA

Drive

Level.

1-12

888-2125-001

WARNING:

Disconnect

primary

power

prior

to

servicing.

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