Harris Platinum HT EL 2000HS Technical Manual

Type
Technical Manual

This manual is also suitable for

TECHNICAL
MANUAL
HT EL2000LS/HS
994 9383 001 - HT EL2000LS
994 9384 001 - HT EL2000HS
T.M. No. 888-2457-001
Rev. B: 7-25-02
Rev. B1: 6-02-03
© Copyright 1999, 2002, 2003
Harris Corporation
All rights reserved
I Installation
II Operation
III Theory of Operation
IV Maintenance & Alignments
V Troubleshooting
VI Parts List
Transmitter
PA Amplifier Modules
VII RF Amplifier Modules
TECHNICAL MANUAL
HT EL2000LS/HS
994 9383 001 - HT EL2000LS
994 9384 001 - HT EL2000HS
888-2457-001
Returns And Exchanges
Damaged or undamaged equipment should not be returned unless written approval and a
Return Authorization is received from HARRIS CORPORATION, Broadcast Systems Divi-
sion. Special shipping instructions and coding will be provided to assure proper handling.
Complete details regarding circumstances and reasons for return are to be included in the
request for return. Custom equipment or special order equipment is not returnable. In those
instances where return or exchange of equipment is at the request of the customer, or
convenience of the customer, a restocking fee will be charged. All returns will be sent
freight prepaid and properly insured by the customer. When communicating with HARRIS
CORPORATION, Broadcast Systems Division, specify the HARRIS Order Number or In-
voice Number.
Unpacking
Carefully unpack the equipment and preform a visual inspection to determine that no appar-
ent damage was incurred during shipment. Retain the shipping materials until it has been
determined that all received equipment is not damaged. Locate and retain all PACKING
CHECK LISTs. Use the PACKING CHECK LIST to help locate and identify any components
or assemblies which are removed for shipping and must be reinstalled. Also remove any
shipping supports, straps, and packing materials prior to initial turn on.
Technical Assistance
HARRIS Technical and Troubleshooting assistance is available from HARRIS Field Service
during normal business hours (8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Central Time). Emergency service is
available 24 hours a day. Telephone 217/222-8200 to contact the Field Service Department
or address correspondence to Field Service Department, HARRIS CORPORATION, Broad-
cast Systems Division, P.O. Box 4290, Quincy, Illinois 62305-4290, USA. Technical Support
by e-mail: [email protected]. The HARRIS factory may also be contacted through a FAX
facility (217/221-7096).
Replaceable Parts Service
Replacement parts are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week from the HARRIS
Service Parts Department. Telephone 217/222-8200 to contact the service parts department
or address correspondence to Service Parts Department, HARRIS CORPORATION, Broad-
cast Systems Division, P.O. Box 4290, Quincy, Illinois 62305-4290, USA. The HARRIS fac-
tory may also be contacted through a FAX facility (217/221-7096).
NOTE
The # symbol used in the parts list means used with (e.g. #C001 = used with C001).
MANUAL REVISION HISTORY
888-2457-001
Rev. Date ECN Pages Changed
001-B 7/25/02 48420 Replaced Title Page, iv, and 4-6
Added MRH-1/MRH-2
888-2457-001 MRH-1/MRH-1
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
This page left blank intentionally
Guide to Using Harris Parts List Information
The Harris Replaceable Parts List Index portrays a tree structure with the major items being leftmost in the index.
The example below shows the Transmitter as the highest item in the tree structure. If you were to look at the bill of
materials table for the Transmitter you would find the Control Cabinet, the PA Cabinet, and the Output Cabinet. In
the Replaceable Parts List Index the Control Cabinet, PA Cabinet, and Output Cabinet show up one indentation level
below the Transmitter and implies that they are used in the Transmitter. The Controller Board is indented one level
below the Control Cabinet so it will show up in the bill of material for the Control Cabinet. The tree structure of this
same index is shown to the right of the table and shows indentation level versus tree structure level.
Example of Replaceable Parts List Index and equivalent tree structure:
The part number of the item is shown to the right of the description as is the page in the manual where the bill for
that part number starts.
Inside the actual tables, four main headings are used:
Table #-#. ITEM NAME - HARRIS PART NUMBER - this line gives the information that corresponds to the
Replaceable Parts List Index entry;
HARRIS P/N column gives the ten digit Harris part number (usually in ascending order);
DESCRIPTION column gives a 25 character or less description of the part number;
REF. SYMBOLS/EXPLANATIONS column 1) gives the reference designators for the item (i.e., C001, R102,
etc.) that corresponds to the number found in the schematics (C001 in a bill of material is equivalent to C1 on the
schematic) or 2) gives added information or further explanation (i.e., “Used for 208V operation only,” or “Used
for HT 10LS only,” etc.).
Inside the individual tables some standard conventions are used:
A # symbol in front of a component such as #C001 under the REF. SYMBOLS/EXPLANATIONS column means
that this item is used on or with C001 and is not the actual part number for C001.
In the ten digit part numbers, if the last three numbers are 000, the item is a part that Harris has purchased and
has not manufactured or modified. If the last three numbers are other than 000, the item is either manufactured by
Harris or is purchased from a vendor and modified for use in the Harris product.
The first three digits of the ten digit part number tell which family the part number belongs to - for example, all
electrolytic (can) capacitors will be in the same family
(524 xxxx 000). If an electrolytic (can) capacitor is found
to have a 9xx xxxx xxx part number (a number outside of the normal family of numbers), it has probably been
modified in some manner at the Harris factory and will therefore show up farther down into the individual parts
list (because each table is normally sorted in ascending order). Most Harris made or modified assemblies will
have 9xx xxxx xxx numbers associated with them.
The term “SEE HIGHER LEVEL BILL” in the description column implies that the reference designated part
number will show up in a bill that is higher in the tree structure. This is often the case for components that may
be frequency determinant or voltage determinant and are called out in a higher level bill structure that is more
customer dependent than the bill at a lower level.
2-02-93
WARNING
THE CURRENTS AND VOLTAGES IN THIS EQUIPMENT ARE DANGEROUS. PER-
SONNEL MUST AT ALL TIMES OBSERVE SAFETY WARNINGS, INSTRUCTIONS
AND REGULATIONS.
This manual is intended as a general guide for trained and qualified personnel who are aware of the dangers inherent in
handling potentially hazardous electrical/electronic circuits. It is not intended to contain a complete statement of all safety
precautions which should be observed by personnel in using this or other electronic equipment.
The installation, operation, maintenance and service of this equipment involves risks both to personnel and equipment, and
must be performed only by qualified personnel exercising due care. HARRIS CORPORATION shall not be responsible for
injury or damage resulting from improper procedures or from the use of improperly trained or inexperienced personnel
performing such tasks.
During installation and operation of this equipment, local building codes and fire protection standards must be observed.
The following National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards are recommended as reference:
- Automatic Fire Detectors, No. 72E
- Installation, Maintenance, and Use of Portable Fire Extinguishers, No. 10
- Halogenated Fire Extinguishing Agent Systems, No. 12A
WARNING
ALWAYS DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE OPENING COVERS, DOORS, ENCLO-
SURES, GATES, PANELS OR SHIELDS. ALWAYS USE GROUNDING STICKS AND
SHORT OUT HIGH VOLTAGE POINTS BEFORE SERVICING. NEVER MAKE IN-
TERNAL ADJUSTMENTS, PERFORM MAINTENANCE OR SERVICE WHEN ALONE
OR WHEN FATIGUED.
Do not remove, short-circuit or tamper with interlock switches on access covers, doors, enclosures, gates, panels or shields.
Keep away from live circuits, know your equipment and don’t take chances.
WARNING
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ENSURE THAT POWER HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED.
WARNING
IF OIL FILLED OR ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS ARE UTILIZED IN YOUR
EQUIPMENT, AND IF A LEAK OR BULGE IS APPARENT ON THE CAPACITOR
CASE WHEN THE UNIT IS OPENED FOR SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE, ALLOW
THE UNIT TO COOL DOWN BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO REMOVE THE DEFEC-
TIVE CAPACITOR. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE A DEFECTIVE CAPACITOR
WHILE IT IS HOT DUE TO THE POSSIBILITY OF A CASE RUPTURE AND SUB-
SEQUENT INJURY.
i
ii
FIRST-AID
Personnel engaged in the installation, operation, maintenance or servicing of this equipment are urged to become familiar
with first-aid theory and practices. The following information is not intended to be complete first-aid procedures, it is a
brief and is only to be used as a reference. It is the duty of all personnel using the equipment to be prepared to give
adequate Emergency First Aid and thereby prevent avoidable loss of life.
Treatment of Electrical Burns
1. Extensive burned and broken skin
a. Cover area with clean sheet or cloth. (Cleanest available cloth article.)
b. Do not break blisters, remove tissue, remove adhered particles of clothing, or apply any salve or ointment.
c. Treat victim for shock as required.
d. Arrange transportation to a hospital as quickly as possible.
e. If arms or legs are affected keep them elevated.
NOTE
If medical help will not be available within an hour and the victim is
conscious and not vomiting, give him a weak solution of salt and soda:
1 level teaspoonful of salt and 1/2 level teaspoonful of baking soda to
each quart of water (neither hot or cold). Allow victim to sip slowly
about 4 ounces (a half of glass) over a period of 15 minutes. Discon-
tinue fluid if vomiting occurs. (Do not give alcohol.)
2. Less severe burns - (1st & 2nd degree)
a. Apply cool (not ice cold) compresses using the cleanest available cloth article.
b. Do not break blisters, remove tissue, remove adhered particles of clothing, or apply salve or ointment.
c. Apply clean dry dressing if necessary.
d. Treat victim for shock as required.
e. Arrange transportation to a hospital as quickly as possible.
f. If arms or legs are affected keep them elevated.
REFERENCE:
ILLINOIS HEART ASSOCIATION
AMERICAN RED CROSS STANDARD FIRST AID AND PERSONAL SAFETY MANUAL (SEC-
OND EDITION)
iii
Table Of Contents
Section I
Introduction/Specifications
Introduction......................................1-1
GeneralDescription .............................1-1
ControlandMonitoring............................1-1
Signal Flow Through the System.....................1-1
RFAmplifierModules.............................1-1
PowerSupplies...................................1-1
Cooling.........................................1-1
RFOutputSystem.................................1-1
OptionalEquipment...............................1-1
BlockDiagram...................................1-1
Specifications....................................1-1
Section II
Installation
Introduction......................................2-1
TestEquipmentRequirementPlanning..............2-1
MechanicalInstallationPlanning.....................2-1
SpaceRequirements.............................2-1
ApproximateShippingWeights....................2-1
RFSystemLayout ..............................2-1
AirSystem.....................................2-1
ElectricalInstallationPlanning.......................2-1
PowerRequirements.............................2-1
CircuitBreakerSelection.........................2-1
ACmainsDisconnectLocation....................2-2
UnloadingandUnpacking..........................2-2
EquipmentRequiredforUnloading.................2-2
Unpacking,EquipmentInventoryandInspection......2-2
FactoryTestDataSheets.........................2-3
CabinetPlacementandLeveling...................2-3
ElectricalInstallation ..............................2-4
Grounding .....................................2-4
PrimaryWiring.................................2-4
SettingTransformersTaps........................2-5
Input Signals ...................................2-5
SetupJumpers..................................2-5
BackupBattery.................................2-5
RFOutputCoaxConnections......................2-5
Interlocks......................................2-5
TransmitterCheckOut.............................2-5
Pre-turnonchecks ..............................2-5
InitialTurn-onSequence .........................2-5
Module Installation..............................2-5
ControlSystemCheckOut........................2-6
InitialApplicationofRFPower....................2-6
Visual.....................................2-6
Aural.........................................2-6
RemoteControlInputandOutput....................2-6
CommandIn1A12J21...........................2-6
1A12J22:StatusOutputs .........................2-6
StatusFunctions1A12J22 ........................2-7
AnalogOutputs1A12J23.........................2-7
Section III
Operation
Introduction......................................3-1
ControlsAndIndicators............................3-1
LocalTurn-onandTurn-off........................ 3-1
VideoControlledOperation........................ 3-1
RemoteControl/ExtendedOperation................. 3-1
Section IV
Theory of Operation
Introduction ..................................... 4-1
SystemOverview................................. 4-1
Exciter,MeterandControlBoard.................... 4-1
A/D&Displays................................ 4-1
BarGraphDisplay.............................. 4-1
AnalogMultiplexers ............................ 4-1
MeterSelector................................. 4-1
LossOfVideoDelayDetector.................... 4-2
Override/NormalSelection....................... 4-2
ClockCircuits................................. 4-2
BATTERY (BAT) SUPPLY VOLTAGE............ 4-2
VisualPowerControl ........................... 4-2
AuralPowerControl............................ 4-2
PowerUpReset................................ 4-2
JP2&JP3..................................... 4-2
FREQUNLOCK............................... 4-2
VIS_CLK_GATE U18 & AUR_CLK_GATE U19
FunctionalDescriptions......................... 4-3
METER_CLK_GATE U20 Functional De-
scriptions................................. 4-3
METER_SEL U17 Functional Descriptions.......... 4-3
VIS_UP/DWN_PWR_CTRLU26&U27....... 4-3
VisualDACU25............................... 4-3
VisualFoldbackControl......................... 4-3
AUR_UP/DWN_PWR_CTRLU29&U30.......... 4-3
InterfaceLogicModule............................ 4-4
PeakDetectors................................. 4-4
FoldbackCircuits............................... 4-4
HighVSWR................................... 4-5
Command Input Logic PAL U8 (917-2321-004)...... 4-5
XMTRCTRLPALU15..................... 4-5
Fault Encoder U19 (917-2321-008) ............ 4-5
50VOK .................................. 4-5
AirFault.................................. 4-6
ACBREAKERS................................. 4-6
MAINBREAKER.............................. 4-6
ACCONTROLBREAKER...................... 4-6
LOGICSUPPLYBREAKER..................... 4-6
POWER MODULE 1A11.......................... 4-6
POWER SUPPLY FAULT DISPLAY and INTER-
FACE1A11A6................................ 4-6
50VSUPPLIES1A11A1and1A11A5 ............. 4-7
LOGICSUPPLY1A11A3....................... 4-7
Section V
Maintenance and Alignments
Introduction ..................................... 5-1
StationRecords.................................. 5-1
Transmitter Logbook ............................ 5-1
MaintenanceLogbook........................... 5-1
SafetyPrecautions.............................. 5-1
PreventiveMaintenance ........................... 5-1
AirFilterMaintenance .......................... 5-1
iv 888-2457-001 Rev. B: 7/25/02
WARN9ING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
MOVS....................................... 5-2
Semiconductors................................ 5-2
Capacitors................................. 5-2
FixedResistors............................. 5-2
Transformers .............................. 5-2
Relays.................................... 5-2
PerformanceChecks.............................. 5-2
Adjustments..................................... 5-2
RFPowerMeasurements .......................... 5-2
Through-LineMeters............................ 5-2
Visual Peak-sync to Average Power Conversion For-
mulas........................................ 5-3
TransmitterMeteringandControlCalibration.......... 5-3
Power Supply Meter Calibration................... 5-3
PSVOLTSCalibration:...................... 5-3
PSCURRENTCalibration................... 5-3
ExciterRFOutputMeterCalibration............... 5-3
ExciterVisualPowerCalibration.............. 5-3
ExciterAuralPowerCalibration............... 5-3
TransmitterRFOutputMeterCalibration........... 5-3
Transmitter Visual Forward Power Calibra-
tion...................................... 5-4
Transmitter Visual Reflected Power Calibra-
tion...................................... 5-4
TransmitterAuralForwardPowerCalibration.... 5-4
Transmitter Aural Reflected Power Calibra-
tion...................................... 5-4
VSWRFaultAndFoldbackAdjustments ........... 5-4
InitialSetupforAdjustment.................. 5-4
VisualHighVSWRAdjustment............... 5-4
VisualVSWRFoldbackAdjustment ........... 5-4
AURALHIGHVSWRAdjustment............ 5-4
AuralVSWRFoldbackAdjustment............ 5-4
TransmitterAGCAdjustment....................... 5-4
VisualAGC: .................................. 5-4
VisualPowerReduction......................... 5-5
AuralAGC.................................... 5-5
AuralPowerReduction.......................... 5-5
Component Replacement On Circuit Boards........... 5-5
Section VI
Troubleshooting
Introduction..................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting Assistance......................... 6-1
Returns......................................... 6-1
Section VII
Parts List
Section VIII
Parts List
Appendix A
RF Amplifier Modules, Platinum Series
GeneralInformation .............................. A-1
Factory Module Repair .......................... A-1
LocalModuleRepair............................ A-1
RFAmplifierModulesTheoryofOperation........... A-1
Driver Module, Low Band........................A-2
Driver Module, High Band .......................A-2
PAModule....................................A-4
RF Quarter Modules.............................A-4
Low Band Quarter Module .......................A-4
HighBandQuarterModule.......................A-5
Quarter Module Bias ............................A-5
Protection,ControlandMonitorSubsystem..........A-5
Module Status LEDs ............................A-6
RedLEDFaultBlinkCodes..................A-6
Module Troubleshooting ...........................A-6
Platinum™ TV Module Test Fixture (992-8556-002) . . A-7
Troubleshooting Based on Module Swapping ........A-7
Troubleshooting Based on Module Blink Codes ......A-7
IsolatingOtherFailures.........................A-10
LocatingFailedRFFETs........................A-11
DCResistanceTest.........................A-11
IdleCurrentTest...........................A-11
PartsReplacementProcedures......................A-12
SolderingPrecautions...........................A-12
Quarter Module Replacement ....................A-13
RFFETReplacement...........................A-13
TestingandReplacingIsolationResistors ..........A-14
PassFETReplacement..........................A-14
ChipCapReplacement .........................A-15
TestProcedureSolidStateTVModules..............A-15
Pre-operationalChecks .........................A-15
InitialPowerUp...........................A-15
IdleCurrentCheck.........................A-15
Over/UnderVoltageCheck..................A-15
RFTesting...................................A-15
ApplicationofDrive........................A-15
GainCheck...............................A-15
Alternate method for measurement under
program conditions......................A-16
ISOVoltsCheck...........................A-16
OverdriveCheck...........................A-16
VSWRCheck.............................A-16
Appendix B
Air Conditioning Considerations
Air Conditioning ................................. B-1
HeatLoadEstimateGuide..........................B-1
Appendix C
Surge and Lightning Protection and Grounding Consid-
erations
SurgeandLightningProtection......................C-1
System Grounding ................................ C-1
Ground Wires..................................C-1
ACGround.................................... C-1
DCGround.................................... C-2
Earth Ground .................................. C-2
RF Ground ....................................C-2
Rev. B: 7/25/02 888-2457-001 v
WARN9ING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
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Section I
Introduction/Specifications
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 General Description
Platinum Series The HT EL 2000 watt television transmitter
is an externally diplexed transmitter available in CCIR systems
forM,D/K,B,I,andK.
The transmitter consists of 5 RF amplifier modules, coolingfans,
50 voltpowersupplies, control interfacetray, logic powersupply
and an exciter. The exciter includes the transmitter control panel.
Transmitters operate on a 208-240 volt single phase 50 or 60
Hertz. The transmitter assemblies all are mounted in a single
cabinet 183 cm (72 inches) high.
1.2 Control and Monitoring
Transmitters are designed for local, video present control, or
remote/extended operation. VSWR foldback is used to protect
the transmitter RF system. Over temperature protection of RF
modules and module power supplies is standard.
1.3 Signal Flow Through the System
Refer to transmitter block diagram Figure 1-1.
The visual exciter uses IF modulation with pre-correction at
video and IF. The visual signal is amplified by a driver and three
PA modules.
The aural exciter modulates audio baseband and subcarrier in-
puts at aural IF carrier. Optional IF group delay correction is
available for a Notch Diplexer and aural linearization for dual
carrier systems. The aural signal is amplified by a RF driver
amplifier module.
1.4 RF Amplifier Modules
Like aural and visual modules are interchangeable and have
overdrive, over/undervoltage, power unbalance, VSWR, and
overtemperature protection. The modules may be repaired in the
field at the quarter module or component level.
1.5 Power Supplies
The exciter and interface logic utilize linear regulator supplies.
The RF module power comes from power factor corrected
switching supplies in the power module assembly.
1.6 Cooling
The main coolingairintakeis through the rear door andexhausts
out the top and right side. There are five supply and five exhaust
fans for module cooling. Two other fans are used for heat pipe
cooling.
Removing one module will not affect air flow to other modules.
Each power supply has a fan to draw air from the front of the
transmitter.
1.7 RF Output System
Various diplexing systems are used as the system requires. Har-
monic and imagefrequency color subcarrier filtersarepartofthe
system.
1.8 Optional Equipment
Single or dual cavity Notch Diplexer
Multichannelsound:NICAM,IRTDualCarrierandBTSC
Precision Offset
Combined transmitters
Main/alternate transmitters
Second exciter with automatic exciter switcher
Power measurement wattmeter
RF module test fixture
Spare parts, semiconductors and board assemblies
Spare RF modules
Transmitter Remote Control System
1.9 Block Diagram
Figure 1-1 is a block diagram of the HT EL2000LS/HS.
1.10 Specifications
Table 1-1 lists the specificaitons for the HT EL2000LS/HS.
NOTE
Specifications subject to change without notice.
888-2457-001 1-1
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Figure 1-1. HT EL2000 LS/HS Block Diagram
Platinum™ Series
1-2 888-2457-001
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Table 1-1. Specifications
Section I - Introduction/Specifications
888-2457-001 1-3
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Electrical Specifications HT EL2000LS/HS
Visual Specifications:
Power Output 2 kW Peak of sync
Measured at output of optional diplexer
Frequency Range HT EL2000LS, 47-88 MHz
HT EL2000HS, 170-230 MHz
Systems CCIR-M,N,B,D/K,K1,I
Color Formats NTSC, PAL, SECAM
RF Output:
Impedance 50 ohms.
Connector 1 5/8" EIA unflanged
Video Input:
Impedance 75 Ohm, 32 dB return loss up to 5.0 MHz
Level 0.5 - 2.0 Volts, peak to peak
Visual Modulation Capability 0%
Measured using synchronous detector.
Frequency Response vs. Brightness 0.75 dB or better
Measured using a 20% amplitude swept video modulation with pedestal set at
10%, 50% and 90% APL. All percentages relative to a blanking to white
excursion.
Differential Gain 3% or better
Measured with a 5-step staircase signal 0 to 100 IRE units and color subcarrier
of 20 IRE units peak to peak.
Differential Phase 1 or better
Measured with 5-step staircase signal as in Differential Gain.
Incidental Carrier Phase Modulation 1.5 or better
Carrier phase variation from reference white to sync tip relative to blanking.
Luminance Non-linearity 1.0 dB or better
Measured with a 5-step staircase signal. Test Signal #3 CCIR Rec. 421-3.
Equivalent Envelope Delay Compliant with CCIR system
2T Pulse K-Factor 1.5% Maximum
20T Pulse 3% Maximum baseline disturbance
Signal-to-Noise -55 dB RMS or better
Total random and periodic noise unweighted, relative to peak sync.
Variation of Output 2% or less
Total peak-to-peak variation of peak sync voltage during one field, using a field
square wave test signal.
Regulation of Output Power 3% or less
Variation of peak output power with a change in average picture level from
black to white (0% to 100%).
Carrier Frequency Stability 150 Hz per month
After 60 day initial aging.
(2 Hz, with optional precise frequency control)
Harmonic Radiation -70 dB RMS, relative to peak vision power.
Aural Specifications:
Table 1-1. Specifications
Platinum™ Series
1-4 888-2457-001
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Power Output 200 W
Measured at output of optional notch diplexer.
RF Output:
Impedance 50 Ohms
Connector Type N, Female
Audio Inputs:
1. Monaural
Level 0 to +16 dBm, 25 kHz deviation
Impedance 600 Ohms balanced
Response 0.5 dB, 30 Hz-15 kHz
Pre-emphasis Flat / 50uS / 75uS, selectable
2. Subcarrier (2 inputs)
Level 1 volt RMS, adjustable.
Impedance 75 Ohms, unbalanced
Response 0.5 dB, 20 kHz-110 kHz.
3. Wideband (composite)
Level 1 volt RMS nominal for 75 kHz deviation
Impedance 75 Ohms, unbalanced
Response 0.1 dB, 50 Hz to 50 kHz
0.5 dB, 50 kHz to 110 kHz
Monaural Performance:
Frequency Response 0.5 dB, 30 Hz to 15 kHz
Relative to standard 75S or 50S pre-emphasis curve.
Harmonic Distortion 0.2% or less
Measured at 25 kHz deviation, 30 Hz to 15 kHz after de-emphasis.
FM Signal-to-Noise 60 dB RMS or better
Relative to 25 kHz deviation.
AM Signal-to-Noise 55 dB RMS or better
Relative to 100% amplitude modulation.
AM Synchronous Noise 40 dB RMS or better
Relative to 100% amplitude modulation, measured before optional diplexer.
Wideband Composite Performance: (At 75kHz deviation)
Harmonic Distortion 0.25% or less, 50 Hz to 15 kHz
0.75% or less, 15 kHz to 50 kHz
Distortion (IMD) 0.5% or less
SMPTE 4:1 test signal.
FM Signal-to-Noise 70 dB RMS or better
Measured after de-emphasis.
AM Signal-to-Noise 55 dB RMS or better
Relative to 100% amplitude modulation.
AM Synchronous Noise 40 dB RMS or better
Relative to 100% amplitude modulation.
Stereo Separation 45 dB or better, 50 Hz to 15 kHz
Equivalent mode (uncompanded).
Crosstalk 50 dB or better
Stereo or Main channel into SAP.
Mechanical, Environment, Power
Physical Dimensions:
Table 1-1. Specifications
Continued
Section I - Introduction/Specifications
888-2457-001 1-5
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Width 26" (66 cm)
Height 72" (183 cm)
Depth 35" (89 cm)
Weight 800 lbs (363 kg)
Environmental Requirements:
Operating Temp. Range 0 to +45 degrees C
(+32 to +113 degrees F)
Maximum temperature rating decreases 2 degrees C per 1,000 foot altitude
above mean sea level.
Humidity Range 0 to 95% Relative Humidity
Maximum Altitude 10,000 feet (2,286 meters)
Power Requirements:
Input 208/240 volts 11 volts, single phase, 50/60 Hz
Regulation 10%
Air System Requirements:
Inlet Air Openings Rear door and front power module, with filters
Exhaust Air Openings Amplifier cabinet top, 30" x 8" and amplifier cabinet right rear side (two areas),
6" x 18" and 9" x 11".
Exhaust Temperature 10 degrees C temperature rise above inlet
Allowable Back Pressure 0.05" of water at each cabinet exhaust stack
Acoustic Noise 65dB, @ 3 feet in front of center of transmitter (Aweighting scale)
Inlet/Exhaust Air Flow 1225 cfm
Table 1-1. Specifications
Continued
Platinum™ Series
1-6 888-2457-001
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
Section II
Installation
2.1 Introduction
This section contains information necessary for installation
planning, installation, and initial checkout procedures on Plati-
num Series HT EL2000LS/HS television transmitters. The
informationinthissectionisintendedtobeusedonlyasa
general guideline in planning the installation. Since all installa-
tions differ in some respects, and in order to conform to local
building and electrical codes, the information contained must be
adapted for each installation.
2.1.1
Test Equipment Requirement Planning
See Table 2-1 for a list of recommended test equipment.
2.2 Mechanical Installation Planning
2.2.1 Space Requirements
(Refer to Transmitter Outline drawing: 843-5285-110)
Planning for the transmitter room should allow space for pro-
gram input, monitoring, remote control, and test equipment as
well as the transmitter. Additional area may also be required for
tower lighting, HVAC (heating, ventilation and air-condition-
ing) equipment, storage, and a workbench. To allow for servic-
ing the transmitter, a minimum clearance of 3 feet (92 cm) in
front of and 20 inches (51 cm.) behind the cabinet is recom-
mended.
The Transmitter Outline drawing, shows the air exhaust hole
pattern locations,donotobstruct these exhaustareas.Leaveside
exhaust areas unobstructed for at least 8 inches (20 cm.).
2.2.2
Approximate Shipping Weights
(lb) (kg)
Cabinet 435 198
Exciter 55 25
RF modules each 26 12
Power module 125 57
Be sure to include this information in your planning for the
building and verify that the structure is capable of safely sup-
porting the total weight of the transmitter and peripheral equip-
ment.
2.2.3
RF System Layout
The 1 5/8 EIA unflanged visual RF output and the N connector
aural output are onthe top of thecabinet.Adaptersarefurnished
where needed to connect RF coax cables to 1 5/8 EIA compo-
nents. The outline drawings of typical RF notch diplexers and
harmonic filters are included. Use the block diagrams and
component outline drawings (Fig 2-2 through 2-11) to plan the
installation for the site requirements. Locate the transmitter
close to the diplexertominimizetheinterconnectionlinelosses.
A support system should be installed so that the RF components
are completely supported, to minimize theweight carried bythe
output connectors. This will prevent possible damage to com-
ponents and connectors. Notch diplexers are generally supplied
in a frame which rests on or is bolted to the floor.
Directional couplers for metering are in the transmitter cabinet.
Optional directional couplers for monitoring are on the block
diagram and should be ordered with the transmitter. Be sure all
components necessary for installation are available on site.
2.2.4
Air System
Minimum transmitter air cooling requirements are 1200 cubic
feet per minute (34 cubic meters per minute). Additional flush-
ing air is recommended for the removal of heat from any
equipment surrounding the transmitter. A good guideline is to
keepinputairnogreaterthan5°Caboveambient.Themaximum
transmitter operating temperature is 45°Catsealevel(derate
2°C for each 1000 feet (300 meters) above sea level. Hot air
rises, one approach would be to use exhaust duct(s) or louvers
at the highest point of the room and use a supply fan and filter
frame to keep the room at a positive pressure.
Appendix B contains information useful to those intending to
use air conditioning equipment to control transmitter building
temperature.
2.3 Electrical Installation Planning
Each country establishes standards for AC power systems. The
national and local applicablestandard for the installation should
be followed.
See Appendix C for information about lightning and surge
protection.
2.3.1
Power Requirements
The transmitter is designed to operate from 208 to 240 volts, 50
or 60 Hz, single phase. If voltage variations in excess of
+10%
areanticipated,itisrecommendedthatthetransmitterACmains
be equipped with automatic voltage regulators capable of cor-
recting the primary voltage.
All control wiring and signal inputs are located at the I/O panel
in the cabinet. Additional access is provided in the cabinet floor
for AC wiring only. AC power to the transmitter should be run
in metallic conduit, connected to earth ground for safety and to
provide shielding against interference. The power wiring must
be terminated in a power distribution panel, this panel must also
beconnectedto earthground.Atransmitter cabinetgroundstrap
connection is located at the lower rear edge.
2.3.2
Circuit Breaker Selection
The transmitter requires a relatively stable source of input
power. For this reason, the primary power for the transmitter
should originate at the main power distribution system and
remain isolated from other electrical distributions.
888-2457-001 2-1
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
A short-duration surge, due to transformer inrush current, will
occur at turn-on or during a short AC powerloss. This surge can
be as high as 400 amps. During this surge,the line voltage at the
cabinetmustnotdropbelow80%ofthe ratedlinevoltage.Select
a 40 amp breaker or fuse for the transmitter using the above
inrush current information.
2.3.3
AC mains Disconnect Location
The circuit breaker panel should be located near the transmitter
in a well lighted area. As a safety precaution, controls for
disconnecting the main power service supplying the transmitter
must be convenient to the operator and maintenance personnel.
Breakers must be clearly labeled. Provisions for emergency
lighting should be made.
2.4 Unloading and Unpacking
2.4.1 Equipment Required for Unloading
Examine the weights listed on the Transmitter Outline drawing
for guidance on the equipment needed. Note: The notch
diplexer, if used, will be the heaviest.
2.4.2
Unpacking, Equipment Inventory and Inspection
Acheck-offboxisavailabletohelp theinstallertrackthesteps
that have been completed.
Whenthetransmitterisdeliveredtothesite,theshipmentshould
be inspected and inventoried before installation is begun. This
section provides information to assist unpacking and inventory.
Locate the packing check list when the shipment arrives.
Each transmitter shipment will be accompanied by a packing
check list identifying which equipment is packed in the various
crates and boxes.
LOCATED PACKING CHECK LIST
The contents of the shipment should be inventoried with the
packing list. Carefully unpack the unit and perform a visual
inspection to determine if any apparent damage has been in-
curred during shipment. Retain all shipping materials until it has
been determined that all items on the list are on site and no
damageoccurredduring shipment. Itmaybenecessaryto search
packing material for parts initially missed during unpacking.
The carrier may also wish to examine the packing material.
If the contents are incomplete, or if the unit is damaged electri-
cally or mechanically, notify the Harris Customer Service De-
partment by phone at 217-222-8200, FAX at 217-222-9443 or
at the following address:
Harris Corporation,
Broadcast Division
P.O. Box 4290
Quincy, Il 62305
Attn. Customer Service Department
INVENTORY OF EQUIPMENT COMPLETED
The equipment becomes the property of the customer when the
unit is delivered to the carrier. Claims for damaged equipment
Vestigial Sideband Demodulator Tektronix 1450/1350 or
Equivalent
Option 1 37 MHz IF, NTSC CCIR-M (USA and others)
Option 2 38.9 MHz IF, CCIR-G, PAL
Tektronix Sideband Analyzer
Consisting of:
1405 Sideband Adaptor
2710, 490, or 2750 Spectrum Analyzer
Tektronix 1910 Signal Generator or equivalent
Tektronix 1780 Video Measurement Set
Aural Stereo Generator, Orban 8182A or equivalent
Aural Demodulator Tektronix 751, TFT-850, or equivalent for
stereo
Time & Frequency Technology 701, 702, or equivalent for
monaural
A method of measuring transmitter frequency with two
sources. (Frequency Counter, Frequency Counter on De-
modulator, Outside Frequency Measuring Service.)
Audio Oscillator and Distortion Analyzer (Sound Technology
1710A or equivalent).
Asaca 201-1 Envelope Delay Measuring Set
Scope Camera
RF Bridge, Ealge RLB-150, or precision directional coupler
700-1289-000
UHF RF Notch Filter, Eagle Model TNF-1 484-0300-000
Various RF Adaptors and Connectors
3-1/8 inch to type Nadapter - 620-0008-000
Type N to BNC male to female - 620-0128-000
Type N to BNC female to male - 620-0547-000
Type BNC plug to Subminiax Plug
Type BNC plug to Subminiax Jack
Type BNC barrel - 620-0604-000
Type BNC to SMB (push-on) - 620-0628-000
TNC-BNC - 620-2821-000
Bird Model 43 Wattmeter with elements from 1W to 1000W
Adaptor 1 5/8" coax to N connector
Manometer Dwyer model 40-1 (range0.1-0-1.0"WC)orequal
Tee kit Dwyer A-604T or equal
Fluke Multimeter and Style C Current Probe
Table 2-1. Recommended Test Equipment
PlatinumSeries
2-2 888-2457-001
WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.
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Harris Platinum HT EL 2000HS Technical Manual

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