Propellerhead Reason Essentials 1.0 Operating instructions

Category
Audio editing software
Type
Operating instructions
OPERATION MANUAL
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the
part of Propellerhead Software AB. The software described herein is subject to a License Agreement and may not be
copied to any other media expect as specifically allowed in the License Agreement. No part of this publication may be
copied, reproduced or otherwise transmitted or recorded, for any purpose, without prior written permission by
Propellerhead Software AB.
©2011 Propellerhead Software and its licensors. All specifications subject to change without notice. Reason and
Reason Essentials are trademarks of Propellerhead Software. All other commercial symbols are protected trademarks
and trade names of their respective holders. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
4
Introduction 17
Welcome! 18
About this chapter 18
About this manual 18
About the Reason Essentials operating
system versions 18
Conventions in the manual 18
Authorization 20
Registering and authorizing Reason Essentials 20
Running Reason Essentials with the Ignition Key
hardware 22
Running Reason Essentials with Internet Verification 22
Running Reason Essentials in demo mode 23
Reassigning the Function Keys in Mac
OS X 24
Common Operations and
Concepts 27
About this chapter 28
Areas, windows and basic navigation 28
Song window overview 28
The Main Mixer 29
The Rack 30
The Sequencer 31
The Transport Panel 32
The ReGroove Mixer 32
Navigating between the areas 33
Showing/hiding the Navigators 33
Using several Reason Essentials Song windows 33
The Tool Window 34
The On-screen Piano Keys window 35
General window techniques 36
Resizing 36
Scrolling 37
Zooming in the Sequencer 38
Scrolling and zooming using a wheel mouse 39
Editing parameters 40
Knobs 40
Faders and sliders 40
Buttons 41
Fold/Unfold buttons 41
Multi Mode selectors 42
Numerical controls 42
Alpha-numeric controls 43
Numerical segment displays 44
Tool Tips 45
Context menus 46
Parameter context menus 46
Device context menus 47
Main Mixer channel strip context menu 48
Rack “background” context menu 49
Main Mixer “background” context menu 49
Sequencer context menus 49
Undo and Redo 50
On-screen Piano Keys 53
About this chapter 54
Using the On-screen Piano Keys 54
Opening the Piano Keys window 54
Mouse mode 55
Computer Keys mode 56
Audio Basics 59
About this chapter 60
How Reason Essentials communicates
with your audio hardware 60
Manual audio routing 61
Audio quality 61
Audio settings 62
About audio levels 65
System signal paths 67
Audio Track signal paths 67
Instrument Track signal paths 68
5
General information about audio and
computers 69
About latency 69
About processors 70
About RAM 70
Sequencer Functions 71
About this chapter 72
Introduction 72
Sequencer area overview 72
Arrange Mode and Edit Mode 72
Toolbar overview 73
Track List overview 74
Tracks overview 74
Lanes overview 74
Clips overview 75
Inspector overview 75
Ruler overview 75
Edit/Arrangement Pane overview 75
Track Navigator overview 76
Song Navigator overview 76
Transport Panel overview 76
Track details 77
Track definition 77
The relationship between the track, the rack and the
Main Mixer 78
Master Keyboard Input 82
The relationship between tracks, lanes, clips and
events 83
Track types 83
Track List elements 85
Creating tracks 86
Selecting tracks 89
Moving tracks 90
Deleting tracks 90
Duplicating/copying tracks and devices 91
Coloring tracks 92
Naming tracks 92
Folding tracks 92
Muting tracks 93
Soloing tracks 93
Lane details 94
Audio lane 94
Note lane 95
Parameter automation lane 96
Pattern lane 97
Creating/adding lanes 98
Deleting lanes 100
Moving note lanes 102
Copying (duplicating) note lanes 102
Muting lanes 103
Clip basics 103
Clip types 103
Toolbar details 104
Toolbar tools 104
Alternate tools 106
Snap 107
Sequencer Toolbar keyboard shortcuts 108
Ruler details 108
Transport Panel details 109
Transport keyboard commands 112
About the Inspector 113
About subticks in the Position and Length displays 113
About the “Match Values” function 113
Recording in the
Sequencer 115
About this chapter 116
General recording functions 116
Record enabling 116
Click and Pre-count 120
Loop mode 121
General recording procedure 122
Undoing a recording 123
Recording tips 123
Audio recording details 123
Setting up the audio track 123
Recording audio 128
Recording audio in Loop mode 130
Overdubbing audio using the “Dub” function 131
Duplicating audio tracks using the “Alt” function 131
6
Recording over or into an existing audio clip 132
Recording audio from Mix Channel outputs 133
Recording a mixdown of several audio tracks 135
Note recording details 139
Setting up the instrument track 139
Recording notes 139
Recording notes in Loop mode 139
Recording over or into an existing note clip 140
Recording notes using the “Dub” and “Alt” functions 141
Parameter automation recording
details 143
Performance controllers vs. track parameter
automation 143
Recording performance controller automation 144
Recording parameter automation into Note Clips 145
Recording performance controller automation over or
into an existing clip 145
About performance controller automation on multiple
lanes 146
Recording parameter automation 146
Recording parameter automation in Loop mode 147
Recording parameter automation over or into an existing
clip 148
Adjusting automated parameters during playback - “Live
mode” 149
Recording parameter automation on multiple tracks 149
Pattern automation recording details 150
Recording pattern automation 150
Tempo automation recording 151
Recording tempo automation 151
Arranging in the
Sequencer 153
About this chapter 154
Clip handling 154
Selecting clips 154
Setting audio clip Level and Fades 156
Deleting clips 157
Resizing (masking) clips 158
About masked recordings and events 159
Tempo scaling clips 161
Moving clips 163
About overlapping clips 165
Duplicating clips 165
Cutting, Copying and Pasting clips 165
Naming clips 166
Coloring clips 166
Splitting clips 167
Joining clips 168
Muting clips 170
Merging clips on note lanes 170
Matching clips using the “Match Values” function 171
Inserting bars 173
Removing bars 173
About removing bars that contain audio recordings 174
Audio Editing in the
Sequencer 175
About this chapter 176
The Edit Mode 176
Opening audio clips for editing 177
Edit Mode elements for audio clips 179
The relationship between Clips, Comp Rows and
Recordings 182
Edit Mode window handling 184
Audio editing tools 185
Razor (Cut) Tool 185
Speaker Tool 185
Editing audio clips 186
Selecting a Comp Row for playback in Single Mode 186
Selecting Comp Rows 187
Deleting Comp Rows 187
Moving Comp Rows 188
Duplicating Comp Rows 188
Cutting, copying and pasting Comp Rows 189
Adjusting the Comp Row Level 189
Adjusting the Recording Offset 190
Delete Unused Recordings 190
Bounce Clip(s) to New Sample(s) 191
Normalizing Clips 192
Reversing Clips 193
Tempo scaling Clips 193
7
Editing audio in Comp Mode 195
Adding Cuts 195
Adding Segments 196
Adding Crossfades to Cuts 196
Deleting Cuts 197
Moving Cuts 197
Changing Comp Row assignments 198
Bounce Clip(s) to New Recording(s) 199
Creating a comped audio clip 200
Audio and tempo matching 204
Matching an imported audio clip to the song tempo 204
Moving a snare hit 205
Editing audio using the Inspector 208
Editing recordings and cuts in the Inspector 208
Matching audio values using the "Match Values"
function 208
Note and Automation
Editing 211
About this chapter 212
The Edit Mode 212
Selecting what to edit 213
Opening note and automation clips for editing 213
Edit Mode elements 215
Edit Mode window handling 217
Note Edit Modes 217
Creating empty clips 220
Tool Window editing tools 221
Note editing 222
Selecting notes 222
Deleting notes 222
Drawing notes 223
Resizing notes 225
Moving notes 228
Duplicating notes 231
Using Cut, Copy and Paste 232
Quantizing notes 233
Transposing notes 236
Extract Notes to Lanes 237
Scale Tempo 240
Editing note velocity 241
Automation editing 243
Overview 243
Editing parameter automation 243
Drawing parameter automation events 246
Deleting automation events 247
Editing performance controller automation 247
About Automation Cleanup 249
Editing pattern automation 250
Drawing pattern automation 251
Moving, resizing and duplicating pattern automation
clips 252
Deleting pattern automation clips 252
The “Convert Pattern Automation to Notes” function 253
Editing tempo automation 253
About tempo changes and tempo automation of audio
tracks 254
Automating time signature 254
Moving, resizing and duplicating time signature
automation clips 255
Deleting time signature automation clips 256
Note and automation editing in the
Inspector 256
Editing notes and events in the Inspector 256
Matching notes or events using the “Match Values”
function 257
Working with the Rack 261
About this chapter 262
Rack device procedures 262
Navigating in the rack 262
Resizing and detaching the rack 263
About Device Groups 263
Creating devices 265
Selecting devices 267
Deleting devices 268
Re-ordering devices 268
Creating new rack columns 270
About the “Sort Selected Device Groups” function 270
Duplicating devices 271
Cut, Copy and Paste devices 271
Naming devices 272
Folding and unfolding devices 273
8
Sounds and Patches 275
About this chapter 276
About patches 276
Devices that use patches 276
Loading patches 277
Saving patches 278
Copying and pasting patches between devices 279
Initializing patches 280
About ReFills 280
Using the Browser 281
Opening the browser 282
Browser elements 283
Navigating in the Browser 286
Using Locations and Favorites 288
Favorites Lists 288
Selecting and auditioning patches 291
Selecting and auditioning samples 291
Selecting multiple files 291
Cross-browsing patch files 292
Create Instrument/Create Effect 293
About patch formats and sampler devices 293
Using the “Search” function 294
Opening files 295
About browse lists 295
Handling Missing Sounds 296
The Missing Sounds dialog 297
Reason Essentials file formats 299
Routing Audio and CV 301
About this chapter 302
Signal types 302
Audio signals 302
CV/Gate signals 302
About P-LAN signals 303
About MIDI routing 303
About cables 303
Cable appearance 303
Checking and following cable connections 304
Cable color 305
Automatic routing 305
Auto-routing of audio input signals 305
Auto-routing of Instrument devices 306
Auto-routing of Effect devices 306
Auto-routing of CV/Gate signals 307
Auto-routing devices after they have been created 307
Manual routing 308
Connecting cables 309
Connecting cables using pop-up menus 309
Disconnecting cables 310
Disconnecting devices 310
Using CV and Gate 310
Routing CV and Gate signals 310
About CV Trim knobs 310
The Main Mixer 311
About this chapter 312
Overview 312
The Audio Track, its device and mixer channel strip 313
The Mix Channel device and channel strip 314
The Master Section device mixer strip 315
Navigating in the Main Mixer 316
Viewing the Main Mixer area 316
Scrolling and navigating in the Main Mixer 316
Switching between channels, rack devices and
tracks 317
Managing mixer channels 318
Creating and deleting channels 318
Selecting channels 318
Moving channels 318
Copying and duplicating channels 319
Copy channel settings 319
Resetting channel settings 320
Naming mixer channels 320
Coloring mixer channels 321
The channel strip 322
Input section 322
EQ section 322
Insert FX section 323
9
FX Sends section 323
Fader section 324
Channel Header section 325
The Master Section strip 326
Master Compressor section 327
Master Inserts section 328
FX Return section 329
Master Fader section 330
Master Section Header 330
Automating mixer parameters 331
Working with effects 331
Insert FX 331
Send FX 335
Remote controlling the Main Mixer 338
Remote controlling a single mixer channel 338
Remote controlling multiple mixer channels 338
Advanced routing tips and tricks 341
Chaining Send effects from Redrum or Mixer
devices 341
Splitting signals using the Insert FX Out 343
Using the Mix Channel and Audio Track devices’ Direct
Outs 344
Creating an input channel for recording with effects 345
Creating a sub-mixer 347
Song File Handling 351
About this chapter 352
Opening Songs 352
Opening a Reason Essentials Song 352
Opening a Reason Essentials Demo Song 352
Opening the last Song at program launch 353
Closing Songs 353
Closing a Song 353
Creating Songs 353
Creating a new empty Song 353
Setting up the Default Song 354
Creating a new Song from a template 354
Saving Songs 354
Saving a Song 354
Saving and optimizing a Song 355
Including Song Information 356
About Self-Contained Songs 357
Making a Song appear as a Template Song 358
A note about saving Songs as audio files 358
Audio data and Scratch Disk settings 359
About audio data in Song files 359
Changing Scratch Disk folder location 359
About “Orphan Audio Streams” 360
Importing and exporting Standard MIDI
Files 360
Importing Standard MIDI Files 360
Exporting Standard MIDI Files 361
Importing and Exporting
Audio 363
About this chapter 364
Importing audio 364
Audio formats, sample rates and tempo matching 364
About tempo matching imported audio 364
Importing audio to the sequencer 365
Importing audio to sample-based devices 366
Exporting audio 367
Exporting Songs or parts of Songs 367
Bouncing Mixer Channels 369
Bouncing Audio Clips 371
Sampling 373
About this chapter 374
Overview 374
One-click sampling 374
The Edit Sample window 374
About sample format, rate and resolution 375
10
General sampling functions 375
Setting up for sampling 375
Sampling 377
The Sample buttons 377
Sampling procedure 377
The Song Samples tab 380
Editing samples 382
The Edit Sample window 382
Setting Sample Start and End 384
Cropping samples 386
Normalizing samples 386
Reversing samples 386
Fading in/out samples 387
Looping samples 388
Saving edited samples 390
Renaming samples 390
Sample management 391
About Assigned and Unassigned samples 391
Saving samples in a song 392
Deleting samples from a song 392
Loading samples into a device 393
Duplicating samples 394
Exporting samples 395
About self-contained samples 397
The ReGroove Mixer 399
Introduction 400
ReGroove basics 400
The ReGroove Mixer 401
Global parameters 401
Channel parameters 402
Copy, Paste and Initialize ReGroove channels 406
Groove Settings 407
Working with grooves 410
Applying grooves to your music 410
Commit to Groove - making the grooves
“permanent” 413
Creating your own ReGroove patches 414
Groovy tips & tricks 415
ReGroove patches in the Reason
Essentials Sound Bank 416
Remote - Playing and
Controlling Devices 417
About the various MIDI inputs 418
About Remote 418
Setting up 419
Adding a control surface or keyboard 419
Other functions 421
Example Setups 421
Remote basics 422
About Standard vs Remote Override mapping 423
About mapping variations 423
Locking a surface to a device 424
Locking a surface 424
Unlocking a surface 426
Remote Override 427
Activating Remote Override Edit mode 427
Remote Override mapping 428
Additional Remote Overrides... 431
Assigning Additional Overrides 432
Keyboard Control 433
Enabling Keyboard Control 433
Editing Keyboard Control 433
Saving Remote Setups 434
ReWire 435
About this chapter 436
Why use Reason Essentials with
ReWire? 436
11
Introducing ReWire! 436
In ReWire version 1 436
In ReWire 2 436
How does it work? 436
Terminology 437
About system requirements 437
About synchronization 437
Launching and quitting applications 437
Using the Transport and Tempo
controls 438
Routing audio 438
Preparations in Reason Essentials 438
Routing in the ReWire host application 439
Routing MIDI via ReWire 2 439
Converting ReWire channels to audio
tracks 440
Details about various ReWire hosts 440
Synchronization and
Advanced MIDI 441
About this chapter 442
Synchronization to MIDI Clock 442
ReWire users – read this! 442
What is synchronization and MIDI Clock? 442
Slaving Reason Essentials to an external MIDI
application or instrument 442
Slaving Reason Essentials to another program on the
same computer 443
Synchronization considerations 443
Advanced MIDI - The External Control
Bus inputs 445
About the External Control Bus inputs 445
Routing MIDI to devices 446
Sending Controller data via MIDI 446
About recording Pattern Changes 446
Optimizing Performance 447
Introduction 448
Checking Processing Power 448
Optimization and Latency reduction 448
About Latency Compensation 449
Optimizing your computer system 450
Optimizing Songs 452
RAM requirements 454
Hardware Interface 455
Introduction 456
About using ReWire 457
Sampling Input section 457
Advanced MIDI Device 458
More Audio 458
The Big Meter 459
The Combinator 461
Introduction 462
Creating Combinator devices 463
Combinator elements 464
About internal and external
connections 465
About External Routing 465
Adding devices to a Combi 467
About the Insertion line 467
12
Creating new devices in a Combi 467
Adding devices using drag and drop 468
Adding devices using copy/paste 469
Adding a Combi to a Combi 469
Combining two Combis 469
Combining devices in a Combi with devices in the
rack 469
Combi handling 469
Moving the entire Combi 469
Moving devices within a Combi 470
Moving devices out of a Combi 470
Deleting devices in a Combi 470
Uncombining devices 470
Sequencer tracks and playing
Combis 470
The Controller panel 471
Select backdrop... 472
Using the Programmer 473
Key Mapping instrument devices 474
Setting Velocity Ranges for instrument devices 475
Using Modulation Routing 476
CV Connections 479
Mixer 14:2 481
Introduction 482
The Channel Strip 482
Channel Strip Controls 483
The Mixer signal flow 484
About the EQ modes 484
The Auxiliary Return Section 485
The Master Fader 485
Connections 485
Chaining several Mixer 14:2 devices 487
The Line Mixer 6:2 489
Introduction 490
Channel parameters 490
The Auxiliary Return section 490
Master level 490
Connections 491
ID8 Instrument Device 493
Introduction 494
The Sounds 494
The ID8 and Standard MIDI Files 494
Using the ID8 495
Selecting Sounds 495
Controlling Sounds 496
About saving edited Sounds 496
Subtractor Synthesizer 497
Introduction 498
Loading and Saving Patches 498
The Oscillator Section 499
Oscillator 1 Waveform 499
Setting Oscillator 1 Frequency - Octave/Semitone/
Cent 501
Oscillator Keyboard Tracking 501
Using Oscillator 2 501
Oscillator 2 Waveform 502
Noise Generator 502
Phase Offset Modulation 503
Frequency Modulation (FM) 505
Ring Modulation 506
13
The Filter Section 507
Filter 1 Type 507
Filter 1 Frequency 510
Resonance 510
Filter Keyboard Track (Kbd) 510
Filter 2 511
Envelopes - General 512
Amplitude Envelope 513
Filter Envelope 513
Mod Envelope 514
LFO Section 515
LFO 1 Parameters 515
LFO 2 Parameters 516
Play Parameters 517
Velocity Control 517
Pitch Bend and Modulation Wheels 518
Legato 519
Retrig 519
Portamento (Time) 519
Setting Number of Voices - Polyphony 520
About the Low Bandwidth button 520
External Modulation 520
Connections 521
Audio Output 521
Sequencer Control 521
Modulation Inputs 522
Modulation Outputs 522
Gate Inputs 522
NN-XT Sampler 523
Introduction 524
Sampling in NN-XT 524
Panel overview 525
The main panel 525
The Remote Editor panel 525
Loading complete Patches and REX
files 526
Loading NN-XT Patches 526
Loading NN19 Patches 526
Loading SoundFonts 526
Loading complete REX files as Patches 527
Using the main panel 528
The Pitch and Modulation wheels 528
The External Control wheel 528
High Quality Interpolation 529
Global Controls 530
Overview of the Remote Editor panel 531
The Key Map display 531
Sample parameters 532
Group parameters 532
Synth Parameters 533
About Samples and Zones 533
Selections and Edit Focus 534
Selecting Zones 535
Moving Edit Focus 537
Adjusting parameters 537
Adjusting Synth parameters 537
Adjusting Group parameters 537
Sample parameters 538
Managing Zones and Samples 539
Creating a Key Map 539
About file formats and REX slices 540
Adding more samples to the Key Map 540
Replacing a sample 540
Quick browsing through samples 541
Removing samples 541
Auditioning samples 541
Adding empty Zones 541
Duplicating Zones 541
Removing Zones 542
Rearranging Zones in the List 542
Working with Grouping 542
About Groups 542
Creating a Group 542
Moving a Group to another position in the List 543
Moving a Zone from one Group to another 543
Selecting a Group and/or Zones in a Group 544
The Group Parameters 544
14
Working with Key Ranges 544
About Key Ranges 544
Setting up Key Ranges 544
About the Lock Root Keys function 548
About the Solo Sample function 549
Sorting Zones by Note 550
Setting Root Notes and Tuning 551
About the Root Key 551
Setting the Root Note manually 551
Tuning samples manually 551
Setting the Root Note and Tuning using pitch
detection 552
About changing the pitch of samples 552
Using Automap 552
Layered, crossfaded and velocity
switched sounds 553
Creating layered sounds 553
About velocity ranges 553
Setting velocity range for a Zone 555
About Crossfading Between Zones 555
Setting crossfading for a Zone 557
Using Alternate 557
About the Alternate function 557
Sample parameters 558
Root Note and Tune 558
Sample Start and End 558
Loop Start and End 558
Play Mode 559
Lo Key and Hi Key 559
Lo Vel and Hi Vel 559
Fade In and Fade Out 559
Alt 559
Out 559
Group parameters 560
Key Poly 560
Legato and Retrig 561
LFO 1 Rate 561
Portamento 561
Synth parameters 562
The Modulation controls 562
The Velocity controls 564
The Pitch section 565
The Filter section 566
The Modulation Envelope 567
The Amplitude Envelope 569
The LFOs 570
Connections 572
Sequencer Control 572
Modulation Input 573
Gate Input 573
Audio Output 573
Dr. Octo Rex Loop Player 575
Introduction 576
ReCycled Loops 576
About REX file formats 577
Loading and saving Dr. Octo Rex
patches 577
About the Dr. Octo Rex patch format 577
Playing Loops 578
Switching playback between Loop Slots 578
Adding Loops 579
Loading Loops “On the Fly” 580
Removing Loops 580
Cut/Copy and Paste Loops between Loop Slots 580
Playing individual Loop Slices 580
Creating sequencer notes 581
Slice handling 584
Selecting Slices 584
Editing individual Slices 584
Editing in the Waveform Display 585
The Slice Edit Mode 586
Dr. Octo Rex panel parameters 587
Pitch and Mod wheels 587
Trig Next Loop 587
Note To Slot 587
Loop Slot buttons 588
Enable Loop Playback and Run 589
Volume 589
Global Transpose 589
15
Dr. Octo Rex synth parameters 590
Select Loop & Load Slot 590
Loop Transpose 590
Loop Level 591
Oscillator section 591
Mod. Wheel 591
Velocity section 592
The Filter Section 592
Envelope section 594
LFO section 595
Pitch Bend Range 596
Setting number of voices - polyphony 596
Audio Quality settings 597
Connections 597
Modulation Inputs 597
Modulation Outputs 598
Gate Inputs 598
Gate Output 598
Slice Outputs 598
Main Outputs 598
Redrum Drum Computer 599
Introduction 600
Sampling in Redrum 600
About file formats 601
Using patches 602
Loading a patch 602
Checking the sounds in a patch 602
Creating a new patch 603
Creating an empty patch 603
Programming patterns 603
Pattern basics 603
Pattern tutorial 605
Setting pattern length 606
Setting pattern resolution 607
Step dynamics 607
Pattern Shuffle 608
Flam 608
The Pattern Enable switch 609
The Enable Pattern Section switch 609
Pattern functions 610
Chaining patterns 610
Converting Pattern data to notes in the main
sequencer 611
Redrum parameters 612
Drum sound settings 612
Global settings 615
Using Redrum as a sound module 616
Connections 617
The MClass Effects 619
The MClass effects 620
The MClass Equalizer 621
The MClass Stereo Imager 622
The MClass Compressor 623
The MClass Maximizer 626
Line 6 Amps 627
Introduction 628
About the Amp Tones patch format 628
Basic usage 628
Front panel 629
Using the Line 6 Amps 630
Selecting Patches (Amp Tones) 630
Selecting Amp and Cabinet model 631
About the Amp/Cabinet models 632
Amp Parameters 632
Additional parameters 632
Additional Line 6 Amp Models 633
Connections 634
16
RV7000 Advanced Reverb 635
The RV7000 Advanced Reverb 636
Reverb algorithms and parameters 638
The EQ section 644
The Gate section 645
CV Inputs 646
Scream 4 Sound Destruction
Unit 647
Scream 4 Sound Destruction Unit 648
Parameters 648
CV inputs and outputs 652
Screamy tips and tricks 653
Half-Rack Effects 655
Common effect device features 656
DDL-1 Digital Delay Line 658
CF-101 Chorus/Flanger 659
Spider Audio Merger & Splitter 661
Spider CV Merger & Splitter 663
Matrix Pattern Sequencer 667
Introduction 668
About the three Output types 668
Programming patterns 669
Pattern basics 669
Tutorial 672
Using Curve Patterns 674
Setting Pattern Length 675
Using Tied Notes 675
Setting Pattern Resolution 676
Pattern Shuffle 676
Pattern Mute 676
Pattern Functions 677
Chaining Patterns 677
Converting Pattern data to notes in the main
sequencer 678
Example usage 679
Using the Matrix for modulation 679
Programming “Acid Style” lead lines 680
Triggering samples 680
Menu and Dialog
Reference 681
Reason Essentials menu (Mac OS X) 682
File menu 683
Edit menu 687
Preferences – General 703
Preferences – Audio 706
Preferences – Control Surfaces 710
Preferences – Advanced 714
Preferences - Keyboard 716
Preferences - Language (Windows) 717
Create menu 718
Options menu 719
Window menu (Windows version) 723
Window menu (Mac OS X version) 725
Help menu 727
Index 729
Chapter 1
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
18
Welcome!
This is the Operation Manual for Propellerhead’s Reason Essentials music production software. The information in
this manual is also available as html files in the built-in Reason Essentials Help system.
If you haven’t already, don’t forget to check out the Video Tutorials web site, which can be accessed from the Help
menu in Reason Essentials.
Also, be sure to regularly check out the Propellerhead web site at www.propellerheads.se for the latest news!
About this chapter
The Introduction chapter describes some of the general conventions used throughout the Reason Essentials refer-
ence manual. It also contains instructions on how to utilize the Reason Essentials protection system.
About this manual
In this Operation Manual, all aspects of the Reason Essentials program are described in detail. The first chapters deal
with general methods and techniques, e.g. how to connect audio sources, mix and record. Then follow descriptions of
all rack devices in Reason Essentials.
About the Reason Essentials operating system
versions
Propellerhead Reason Essentials comes in two platform versions: one for Windows (XP SP3, Vista or Windows 7)
and one for Mac OS X 10.5.8 or later (10.6.3 or later together with Propellerhead Balance). The screenshots in this
manual were taken from both platform versions of Reason Essentials. Since the program layout is more or less iden-
tical in the two versions, there shouldn’t be any problem following the instructions, regardless of which platform you
use.
Conventions in the manual
This manual describes both the Windows and Mac OS X versions of Reason Essentials; wherever the versions differ
this is clearly stated in the text.
Text conventions
The text conventions are pretty straightforward. The examples below describe when certain text styles are used:
D This style instructs the user to perform the task(s) described in the sentence.
! This text style means IMPORTANT INFORMATION. Read carefully to avoid problems!
q This text style is used for tips and additional info.
Key command conventions
In the manual, computer keyboard commands are indicated with brackets. For example:
D Hold down [Shift] and press [C].
However, some modifier keys are different on Windows and Mac computers. Whenever this is the case, the manual
separates the commands with “(Win)” and “(Mac)” indications as in the following example:
INTRODUCTION
19
D Hold down [Ctrl](Win) or [Cmd](Mac) and press [S] to save your song.
References to context menus
Whenever the manual instructs you to select an item from the “context menu”, it means that you should right-click (or
[Ctrl]-click if you’re using a Mac with single-button mouse) on the specific area, section or device, and then select the
item from the pop-up menu that appears - the context menu. The item list in context menus varies depending on
where in the application you click. See “Context menus” for an overview of the context menus in Reason Essentials.
Frames and circles (call-outs)
In pictures throughout this manual there might be circles and/or rectangles highlighting certain areas or objects.
These are indicated by filled lines according to the examples in the picture above. Sometimes these highlighting
frames/circles might also be accompanied by descriptive texts. The different colors of the frames and texts are only
to enhance the contrast to the background picture.
Dashed arrows
A dashed arrow in a picture indicates the directions in which the pointer (or other tool) should be dragged to perform
the desired operation. The example in the picture above shows in which directions (up and down) to drag the pointer
to change the knob’s setting.
Rack
Sequencer
INTRODUCTION
20
Authorization
Reason Essentials uses an authorization system designed to be as flexible as possible, while at the same time pro-
viding the best possible copy protection for the product. Here's how it works:
The core of the authorization system is your license number, which is registered to your user account on the
Propellerhead web site.
You then use this license to authorize your Propellerhead hardware - either the Propellerhead Ignition Key
USB stick or other hardware with the Ignition Key built-in, such as the Propellerhead Balance audio interface.
You can then use your Propellerhead audio interface (or Propellerhead USB stick) to run Reason Essentials in Au-
thorized Mode, anywhere and on any computer.
If you don't have the Ignition Key hardware at hand, you can still run Reason Essentials in authorized mode,
provided that you have a working internet connection.
The program will then contact the Propellerhead web site and verify that Reason Essentials is registered to your
user account.
Finally, should you be without both your Ignition Key hardware and internet connection, you can run Reason
Essentials in Demo mode.
This is also the mode you use if you are trying out the program, but haven't yet purchased it. In this mode, you can
work as usual and even save your work. You cannot, however, open songs (except for demo songs) in demo mode
(for details, see “Running Reason Essentials in demo mode”).
Registering and authorizing Reason Essentials
To be able to run Reason Essentials in authorized mode (see “Running Reason Essentials with the Ignition Key hard-
ware” and “Running Reason Essentials with Internet Verification”), the program must be registered to your account
on the Propellerhead web site.
Here's how you register and authorize your copy of Reason Essentials.
! Note that a working internet connection is required to be able to perform the following steps.
1. Launch Reason Essentials.
When you start Reason Essentials for the first time, this window is displayed:
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Propellerhead Reason Essentials 1.0 Operating instructions

Category
Audio editing software
Type
Operating instructions

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