A&D M Series Moisture Analyzers User manual

ふ

MS-70

MX-50

MF-50

ML-50

1WMPD4000477F

This manual and Marks

All safety messages are identified by the following, “

WARNING

” or “

CAUTION

”, of

ANSI Z535.4 (American National Standard Institute: Product Safety Signs and

Labels). The meanings are as follows:

WARNING

A potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION

A potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

may result in minor or moderate injury.

This is a hazard alert mark.

This mark is the IEC417 mark for "Caution. Hot surface".

Do not touch parts affixed with this mark without adequate protection.

This mark informs you about the operation of the product.

This manual is subject to change without notice at any time to improve the

product.

Product specifications are subject to change without any obligation on the part

of the manufacturer.

Under the copyright laws, the instruction manual and the software (program)

The software may be installed into one computer and may not be installed into

other computers without the prior written consent of A&D Company. Copying

includes translation into another language, reproduction, conversion, photocopy

and offer or loan to another person.

The purchaser may make one copy of the software for backup purposes.

The manual and the software may not be copied, in whole or part, except as

described above.

Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 1

Contents

1. Safety and Compliance ...................................................................3

2. Precautions..................................................................................... 6

2.1. Installing the Analyzer .......................................................................6

2.2. During Use ........................................................................................7

2.3. After Use and Maintaining the Analyzer .............................................8

3. Outline and Features....................................................................... 9

4. Packing List and Names of each part.............................................11

4.1. Display and Keys .............................................................................13

5. Preparations .................................................................................15

5.1. Installing the Analyzer .....................................................................15

5.2. Setting the Clock and Calendar........................................................16

5.2.1. Operation ............................................................................................ 16

5.3. Proper Operation for Precision Measurement ...................................17

5.3.1. Operation of the sample....................................................................... 17

5.3.2. Operation of the analyzer ..................................................................... 17

5.3.3. The Glass Fiber Sheets.......................................................................... 18

6. Measurement Procedure ............................................................... 19

6.1. Standard Mode Operation ................................................................19

6.1.1. ACCURACY........................................................................................... 19

6.1.2. Operation ............................................................................................ 19

6.2. Quick Mode Operation.....................................................................22

6.2.1. ACCURACY........................................................................................... 22

6.2.2. Operation ............................................................................................ 22

6.3. Program Number .............................................................................25

6.3.1. Storing a Measurement Program to a Program Number......................... 25

6.3.2. Recalling a Measurement Program with a Program Number .................. 25

7. Measurement Programs ................................................................ 26

7.1. List of Measurement Programs ........................................................26

7.1.1. ACCURACY of the Standard Mode and Quick Mode ............................... 27

7.1.2. Analyzing mode of the Automatic Mode ............................................... 28

7.1.3. Analyzing mode of the Timer Mode...................................................... 28

7.1.4. Drying Program (Heating Pattern and Drying Temperature)................... 28

7.1.5. Measurement Unit ................................................................................ 29

7.2. Procedures to Store a Measurement Program ...................................30

7.2.1. Standard Drying ................................................................................... 30

7.2.2. Ramp Drying........................................................................................ 33

7.2.3. Step Drying.......................................................................................... 37

2 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

8. Check Function.............................................................................42

8.1. Self-Check Function ........................................................................42

8.1.1. Operation ............................................................................................ 42

8.2. Test Sample (Sodium Tartrate Dihydrate) .........................................43

9. Connecting to a Printer.................................................................44

9.1. Print samples...................................................................................45

9.1.1. Example To Print The Whole Data At One Time..................................... 45

9.1.2. Example To Print Selected Items........................................................... 46

9.1.3. Explanation for Print Item .................................................................... 48

10. Connecting to a Computer...........................................................50

10.1. RS-232C Serial Interface..................................................................51

10.2. Output Format ................................................................................52

10.3. Command .......................................................................................53

11. Data Memory Function ................................................................. 54

11.1.1. Preparation ........................................................................................ 54

11.1.2. Output All Data at One Time .............................................................. 55

11.1.3. Delete All Data at One Time ............................................................... 55

12. Calibration...................................................................................56

12.1. Identification Number (ID No.) .........................................................56

12.1.1. Setting the ID Number........................................................................ 56

12.2. Calibration of the Weighting Sensor.................................................57

12.2.1. Operation .......................................................................................... 57

12.3. Calibration of Drying Temperature (for MS-70 and MX-50)..............59

12.3.1. Operation .......................................................................................... 59

13. Function Table ............................................................................. 61

13.1.1. Operation .......................................................................................... 62

14. Maintenance ................................................................................ 63

14.1. Cleaning the Heater Unit .................................................................63

14.2. Replacement of the Halogen Lamp ..................................................64

14.3. Factory Settings...............................................................................65

14.3.1. Operation .......................................................................................... 65

14.4. Troubleshooting..............................................................................66

14.5. Error Message .................................................................................67

15. Specifications............................................................................... 68

15.1. Dimensions .....................................................................................69

15.2. Accessories and Peripheral Equipment.............................................70

16. Index ...........................................................................................71

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 3

1. Safety and Compliance

WARNING

Do not use a sample that could make a dangerous chemical reaction and cause an

explosion or poisonous gas, when the sample is dried.

Keep flammables away from the analyzer.

Parts of the analyzer become very hot. Materials placed near it might catch fire.

Do not use the analyzer in ambient ignitable gas. It may cause explosion and fire.

Use a power source (voltage, frequency, outlet type) adapted to the specification of

the analyzer. If excessive voltage is used, the analyzer may overheat and be

damage or cause a fire.

Turn off the power switch and remove the power cord from the power outlet, when

replacing the halogen lamp. Touching an electrode of the halogen lamp connector

carelessly, it may cause to receive an electric shock.

Do not disassemble the analyzer. It may cause an error, damage, receiving an electric

shock or fire. If the analyzer needs service or repair, contact the local A&D dealer.

Avoid getting the analyzer wet. It is not a water-resistant structure. If there is leakage of

liquid into the analyzer, it may cause damage to the analyzer or receiving electric shock.

Do not look at the active halogen lamp to protect your eyes from damage.

Do not drop, hit or crack the glassware including the halogen lamp, to avoid an injury.

When the halogen lamp is used beyond 5000 hours, we recommend replacing the

lamp with a new one to avoid trouble.

When discarding a halogen lamp, do not break it to avoid scattering glass and injury.

CAUTION

Do not touch the heater cover, the halogen lamp, glass-housing, pan handle, sample

pan and sample without adequate protection, it could cause a burn or scald. Parts of

the analyzer are very hot when a measurement finishes. For operation, use the

specified grips of the heater cover and pan handle. Use the standard accessory tools.

Do not touch parts affixed with the mark, because they may get very hot and

dangerous.

When the analyzer is used in a room where hot air does not diffuse, it may

unexpectedly overheat. In this case, adjust the drying temperature or move the

analyzer to a place with adequate ventilation.

Avoid leaving the analyzer in direct sunlight, as that could cause discoloration of the

case or a malfunction.

4 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

Compliance with FCC Rules

Please note that this device generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy.

This device has been tested and has been found to comply with the limits of a Class

A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules. These rules are

designed to provide reasonable protection against interference when this device is

operated in a commercial environment. If this unit is operated in a residential area, it

may cause some interference and under these circumstances the user would be

required to take, at his own expense, whatever measures are necessary to

eliminate the interference.

(FCC = Federal Communications Commission in the U.S.A.)

Compliance with Council Directives

This device features radio interference suppression and safety regulation in

compliance with the following Council Directives

Council directive 89/336/EEC EN61326 EMC directive

Council directive 73/23/EEC EN61010-1 Low voltage directive

EN61326 Emission and Immunity.

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 5

6 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

2. Precautions

2.1. Installing the Analyzer

---Caution for Measurement Safety ---

Do not install the analyzer in a dangerous place.

Maintain the following ambient condition to operate the analyzer.

5°C to 40°C (41°F to 104°F), 85%RH or less (no condensation)

Keep flammables away from the analyzer.

Do not put anything on the heater cover.

Do not install the analyzer in a small airtight room. If the analyzer is used in an

airtight room, hot air does not diffuse, the sample may unexpectedly overheat. In this

case, the safety circuit of the halogen lamp activates. Move the analyzer to a place

with adequate ventilation or adjust the drying temperature.

There is the voltage label on the back panel of the analyzer.

Confirm that voltage, frequency and outlet type is correct for your local voltage.

Confirm that the rated voltage of the halogen lamp is correct for your power supply

voltage. (Refer to 14.4.Troubleshooting)

Voltage Label

Power Supply Voltage

The Rated Voltage of Halogen Lamp

100 - 120 V

AC 100 V to AC 120 V

AC 120 V

200 - 240 V

AC 200V to AC 240 V

AC 240 V

Ground the analyzer using the ground terminal of the power cord.

Do not change the setting of the I/II switch on the rear of the analyzer. If the

incorrect setting is used, it may damage the analyzer or cause a fire.

---Caution for Precision Measurement---

Confirm the following condition, because the weighing sensor (S.H.S.) is very sensitive.

The weighing surface should be solid and free from vibration, drafts and as level as

possible.

Install the analyzer in a stable place avoiding vibration and shock.

Install the analyzer where it not affected by heaters or air conditioners.

Ensure a stable power source.

Keep the analyzer away from equipment that generates magnetic fields.

Discharge static electricity.

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 7

2.2. During Use

---Caution for Measurement Safety ---

Operate the analyzer using the following procedure.

Put the sample pan in the correct position.

Handle the grip of the heater cover to open and

close it.

Use the pan handle to move the sample pan.

Do not touch hot parts around the grass-housing,

when the cover is opened.

The glass-housing is very hot. It may cause a burn,

if touched.

The sample pan and pan handle is very hot, when

finishing measurement. Allow them cool down.

Use the tweezers or spoon to move the sample.

Grips and Hot Parts.

Hot parts are as follows:

Use the following grips to operate the analyzer.

Do Not Measure a Dangerous Sample.

Do not use an explosive, flammable or noxious substance as a sample.

Do not use a sample that makes a dangerous substance by drying it.

Do not use unknown substances.

When a sample surface becomes dry first and the inner pressure increases, the

sample may explode. Do not use such a sample.

Turn off the power switch if a sample catches fire.

The case of the analyzer is made of a flame-retardant substance (UL94V0).

Do Not Put any Flammable Matter Around the Analyzer.

During and after measurement, parts of the analyzer become very hot. Do not put

flammable matter near the analyzer.

Do not put any thing on the heater cover.

Grip of pan handle

Hot

Grips of

heater cove

r

Grip of heater

cove

r

Grip of pan

handle

Breeze break ring

Sample pan

Glass-housing

Pan support

Pan handle

Put correctl

y

8 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

Caution for Heating (Drying).

When the drying temperature is set to 200°C and measurement is started, the

thermostat of the halogen lamp may work after 30 minutes. When the halogen lamp

has cooled down, the next measurement can be started. If necessary, change the

drying time and temperature.

When a measurement is started and the time passes one hour, the maximum

temperature is automatically regulated to 160°C for safety.

Operation to Stop Measurement

During measurement, the STOP key is always effective. If there is an error or danger,

press the STOP key.

2.3. After Use and Maintaining the Analyzer

Put dust cover on the analyzer after it is cool.

Clean the glass-housing carefully.

Clean fingerprints from the halogen lamp to keep

its life. Refer to "14.2.Replacement of the Halogen

Lamp".

Avoid mechanical shock to the analyzer.

Do not disassemble the analyzer.

Protect the analyzer from excessive dust.

Use the packing box (special container) to move

the analyzer.

Clean the analyzer with a lint free cloth that is

moistened with warm water and a mild detergent.

Do not use organic solvents to clean the analyzer.

Do not disassemble or remodel the analyzer.

Glass-housing

Halogen lamp

Glass housing

Screw

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 9

3. Outline and Features

The moisture analyzer was designed using a super hybrid sensor (S.H.S.) adopted in an

analytical balance. Therefore, the results are more precise and get greater repeatability.

An analyzer using the S.H.S. has high sensitivity, needs only a sample quantity of a

few grams, and the analysis time becomes shorter.

A 400W halogen lamp is used as the heating source and the temperature on the

sample pan can reach 200°C within two minutes.

There are five analysis modes.

Standard mode ..... The moisture content can be obtained with settings of the

drying temperature and accuracy.

Quick mode ........... Sample is heated up for approximately three minutes at 200°C so

that analysis time becomes shorter. The moisture content can

be obtained with settings of the drying temperature and

accuracy.

Automatic mode..... When the change of moisture content per minute is less than the

preset termination value, the measurement is automatically stopped

and the result is obtained.

Timer mode............. The sample is dried for a preset time and the result is obtained.

Manual mode .......... This mode can stop the measurement by key operation and the

result is decided.

The heating patterns can be used for analysis mode without using the quick mode.

(For ML-50, standard drying and quick drying can be used only)

Standard drying...... Maintains a constant drying temperature.

Ramp drying ........... Increases the drying temperature gently.

Step drying.............. Uses multiple steps of the drying temperature.

Quick drying ........... Heats up to 200°C for few minutes and uses a constant drying

temperature.

The analyzer can store and recall proper individual settings for each sample using a

program number (PROG No.).

MS-70 / MX-50 MF-50 ML-50

Maximum program number

20 sets 10 sets 5 sets

The data memory function can store the results and output all of them at one time.

MS-70 / MX-50 MF-50 ML-50

Maximum number of storable results

100 50 30

The software, "WinCT-Moisture", a standard accessory for the MS-70 and MX-50,

has a function that can make a graph of the change of moisture content in realtime

and has an optimum temperature search program that judges heating at an

appropriate temperature setting.

The software, " WinCT", a standard accessory for the MF-50, is communication

software for transmitting data to a computer using Microsoft Windows.

10 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

The analyzer is equipped with a serial interface as standard. It can be connected to

a printer or computer.

The analyzer can calibrate the weighing sensor (Use special mass.) and drying

temperature (Use temperature calibrator for MS-70 and MX-50 except MF-50 and

ML-50). The analyzer can output the data required at GLP, GMP and ISO at the end

of the calibration.

The analyzer has a self check function that can detect function errors.

The analyzer displays the current change of moisture content per minute [%/ min] in

real-time. It can be used for the reference to find the analyzing mode.

The sample pans can be used repeatedly.

The sample pans and the disposable aluminum foil pans are included in the

standard accessories.

There is a test sample that is used to check the moisture accuracy. (The test sample

is a part of the standard accessories except for the ML-50)

The glass fiber sheets can be used for quick and precise measurement of a liquid

sample. (The glass fiber sheets are a part of the standard accessories except for

the ML-50)

A reference card is built into the bottom of the analyzer.

Principle and Use

The moisture analyzer, based on the principle of thermogravimetric analysis, dries a

sample using a halogen lamp and obtains the moisture content in % and other

results by the difference between the wet weight and dry weight.

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 11

4. Packing List and Names of each part

Keep the packing box to move the analyzer.

Packing list as follows:

Caution

Please confirm that the analyzer is correct for your local voltage, receptacle

type and the power cord.

Fuse, T6.3A 250V

RS-232C serial

interface

Fuse, T100mA 250V

Power input

Power supply

voltage label

Sample pan

Breeze break ring

Pan handle

Glass-housing

Halogen lamp

Pan support

Heater cove

r

Displa

y

Ke

y

s

Levelin

g

foot

Grip of pan handle

Bubble spirit level

Power switch

Grips of heater cove

r

Grips of heater cove

r

Reference card

Disposable aluminum

foil

p

an

12 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

Accessory Name

Accessory List

O : Standard accessory,

-

: Accessory by your order.

MS-70 MX-50 MF-50 ML-50

Pan support O O O O

Breeze break ring O O O O

Display cover O O O O

Power cord O O O O

Spare fuse

T100mA 250V

O O O O

Spare fuse

T6.3A 250V

O O O O

Instruction manual O O O O

Dust cover O O O

-

Test sample O O O

-

Glass fiber sheets O O O

-

Spoon O O O

-

Tweezers O O O

-

RS-232C serial

interface cable

O O

-

Sample pan 20 20 20 10

Pan handle 2 2 2 1

Disposable aluminum

foil pan

100 100 100 100

CD-ROM 1 WinCT-Moisture WinCT-Moisture WinCT

-

1: Application software for Windows.

Sample pan

Pan handle

Pan support

Breeze break ring

Display cover

Power cord

Test sample

Sodium tartrate dihydrate, 30g

RS-232C serial

interface cable

CD-ROM

Spoon

Tweezers

Dust cover

Instruction manual

Spare fuse, T100mA 250V

Spare fuse, T6.3A 250V

Glass fiber sheets

Disposable aluminum

foil

p

an

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 13

4.1. Display and Keys

Name State and Meaning

At gram display Preset time is displayed at timer mode

1 Time

At measurement Analysis time

At gram display Set temperature of sample pan

2

Temperature of

sample pan

At measurement Current temperature of sample pan

PROG: Program No. At gram display Program number of measurement program

MEM: Data No. Storing data Data number of data memory function

3

Analysis mode At setting Symbols: 5td, quc, U-a, U-t, U-m

At gram display Sample quantity [g]

4 Value

At measurement Current moisture content [%]

5 Accuracy Accuracy indicator of measurement

6

Operation indicator Indicator of heater cover, sample and drying process

Sample needs at least 0.1 g or more to start measurement.

7 Level indicator

Reference of sample quantity

for standard mode and quick

mode.

Standard mode

Quick mode

Target quantity of sample [g]

Target quantity

At gram

display

Automatic mode Preset termination value [%/min.]

8

Drying rate At measurement Current drying rate [%/min.]

Measurement unit

% MOIST

D D/W/D

Moisture content W - D

is based on W W

% MOIST

D D/W/D

Moisture content (Atro) W - D

is based on D D

% MOIST

D D/W/D

D

W

% MOIST

D D/W/D

W

D

W: Wet sample mass

D: Dried sample mass

9

g

Heating pattern

#1

Standard drying

Maintains a constant

drying temperature.

Ramp drying

Increases the drying

temperature gently.

Step drying

Uses multiple steps of

the drying temperature.

10

Quick drying

Quick mode

Lights when heater cover is closed

Blinks during measurement. Disappears when not measuring

Sample mark: Lights when the sample is 0.1 g or more.

Dry content

Ratio

Gram value

x100

7

8

654

3

2

1

10

#2

9

Proper sample

quantity range

Drying temperature

200

°C

approx. 3min.

14 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

#1

ML-50 can select "standard drying " and "quick drying" only.

#2

ML-50 does not display "heating pattern".

Display Samples for Analysis Mode

Analysis mode

Symbols

( during settings)

Gram display

(after settings and before measurement)

Standard mode

5td

Quick mode

quc

Automatic mode

U-a

Timer mode

U-t

Manual mode

U-m

Key Operation and Key Functions

Keys Function and action

Stores or recalls measurement program with the program

number during the gram display.

PROGRAM

Selects a heating pattern while the drying temperature is

selected.

SELECT Selects item in the measurement program.

,

↓ , ↑ Changes value of item in the measurement program.

ENTER

Stores current condition in the measurement program number.

Output data at measurement.

START

Start prepared measurement

Sample needs at least 0.1 g or more to start measurement.

STOP Stop current measurement

RESET Sets the display to zero in the unit of gram. Cancel key.

Target quantity

Preset termination value

of analyzing mode

Preset time

Target quantity

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 15

5. Preparations

5.1. Installing the Analyzer

1. Select the place to install the analyzer.

Refer to "2.1.Installing the Analyzer".

2. Level the analyzer by adjusting the leveling feet

and confirm it using the bubble spirit level.

3. Read the power supply voltage label on the back of

the heater cover.

Confirm that voltage, frequency and outlet type

is correct for your local voltage.

Confirm that the rated voltage of the halogen

lamp is correct to your power supply voltage.

Voltage

Label

Power Supply Voltage

The Rated

Voltage of the

Halogen Lamp

100 - 120 V AC 100 V to AC 120 V

AC 120 V

200 - 240 V AC 200V to AC 240 V

AC 240 V

4. Confirm that the power switch is set

to the "OFF" position.

5. Connect the power cord. Ground

the analyzer with the earth

terminal on the power cord.

6. Align the guide hole of the breeze

break ring to the guide on the body.

7. Install the pan support.

Align together the Δ signs on the

pan support and body.

8. Put the sample pan on the pan

handle.

And hook the pan handle on the

notch in the rim of the breeze

break ring.

Caution

For the disposable aluminum foil pan,

place it on the sample pan.

Leveling foot

Bubble spirit level

Voltage label

Earth terminal

Power cord

Outlet with a

earth terminal

Example

Sign

Δ

on pan support

Sign

Δ

on body

Guide hole

Sample pan

Pan handle

Pan support

Breeze break ring

Guide on body

Notch in the rim

16 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

5.2. Setting the Clock and Calendar

Adjust the built-in clock and calendar before use.

5.2.1. Operation

1. Turn on the analyzer.

The gram unit (of weighing mode) is displayed.

2. Press and hold the SELECT key to display Cl adj .

3. Press the ENTER key to display the calendar.

Example: 15th April, 2002

4. To skip the calendar settings.

Press the

↓ or ↑ key to proceed step 5.

To adjust the calendar settings.

Press SELECT key. Adjust the calendar using the

following keys.

SELECT key......Selects a figure.

↓, ↑ key ...............Selects a value for the figure.

ENTER key .......Stores the current date and

proceeds to step 5.

RESET key .......Cancels the adjustment and

proceeds to step 5.

Symbols and arrangement of the calendar

ymd ....................Year, month, day

mdy ....................Month, day, year

dmy ....................Day, month, year

The arrangement of the calendar is used for the report

of GLP, GMP and ISO.

5. Time is displayed.

6. To finish the adjustment.

Press the RESET key to proceed step 7.

To adjust the clock.

Press the

SELECT key. Adjust the clock using the

following keys.

SELECT key......Selects a figure.

↓, ↑ key ...............Selects a value for the figure.

ENTER key .......Stores time and proceeds to

step 7.

RESET key .......Cancels the adjustment and

proceeds to step 7.

7. When finishing the adjustment, dp is displayed.

Press the RESET key to return to the weighing mode.

0.000g

Cl adj

ymd

02.04.15

12:34:56

ymd

02.04.15

dp

0.000g

12:34:56

To time

Date adjustment

Time adjustment

MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50 17

No good Good

5.3. Proper Operation for Precision Measurement

5.3.1. Operation of the sample

Use a proper sample quantity. If the quantity is small, precise results may not be possible.

If the moisture content of the sample (example: plastic) can be estimated that is less

than 1%, the mass of moisture is not enough for the measurement, when measuring

light sample, the result may not be accurate. Consider the following sample mass for

the measurement.

An estimate of moisture content 1% 0.5% 0.1%

Necessary mass for measurement 2 g at least 5 g at least 20 g at least

If the measurement is repeated, maintain the same sample quantity.

Crush grain samples to a small, uniform powder for a quick drying process.

Spread the sample as evenly as possible.

The analyzer is designed to measure the moisture content

of the sample by its weight change. If the sample includes

volatile matter, it may vaporize during drying causing a measurement error.

When measuring a liquid or liquid state sample that may make a film on the surface,

we recommend you use a glass fiber sheet (AX-MX-32-2).

5.3.2. Operation of the analyzer

Press the RESET key to display the zero value before

each measurement.

Check that the displayed sample weight is stable before

measurement. Press the START key to start a

measurement.

Select the proper Analysis Mode to finish a measurement.

Use the change of moisture content per one minute [%/min]

that is displayed during measurement as a reference value.

The analyzer needs a pre-heating process before measurement. When measuring

samples repeatedly or continuously, the first result is always different from the others.

The pre-heating process is as follows: Put a sample pan, instead of a sample, on the

pan. Press the

START key to heat it. The analyzer temperature becomes equilibrium.

Use a sample on the sample pan that has cooled to room temperature. When a sample

is put on a hot sample pan, the moisture content is diffused before measurement, and

precise results are not possible. We recommend you use multiple sample pans.

Do not pile up sample pans during a measurement.

Avoid drift and vibration of air conditioners. It may cause "measurement error" and

"unstable value". In particular, because MS-70 is sensitive instrument, it is

necessary to consider these influences.

When the difference between ambient temperature and sample temperature is

small, it may cause temperature control error.

Example: If the heating temperature is crossed to the range of 30°C and 50°C, it is

affected by an room temperature.

Check the activation of the halogen lamp with the operation indicator.

Example

: If low heating temperature is set, the brightness of halogen lamp becomes dark.

0.000g

5.43

%

2.02

%/mi

n

Result display

Check the activation

with blinking

18 MS-70 / MX-50 / MF-50 / ML-50

5.3.3. The Glass Fiber Sheets

Use the glass fiber sheet to measure the moisture content

that is included in the following samples. When this sheet is

used, vaporization of moisture is speeded up and moisture

measurement result becomes quick and precise.

This accessory (AX-MX-32-1) is a package of 100 glass fiber sheets.

This accessory is inclued in the packing for MS-70, MX-50 and MF-50.

Purchase this accessory by your order for ML-50.

Use the glass fiber sheet (AX-MX32-1) for high surface tension liquid sample.

Example 1 : "Liquid Sample" Or "Meltable Sample"

When the glass fiber sheet is used for these measurements, moisture is more apt to

vaporize because of expanding the surface area and space. And the glass fiber

sheet has the effect of preventing a surface film from forming at drying process.

A sample including a lot of moisture

:

Milk, yogurt, soybean milk, condensed milk, ketchup, resin, liquid paste, hand soap, etc.

A sample that melts and adheres to the sample pan.

Example

: Chewing gums, caramel, hony, etc.

Procedure

(Preparation before heating)

1 Put the glass fiber sheet on the sample pan.

2 Press the RESET key to display zero.

3 Soak the sample into the glass fiber sheet or put the

sample on the glass fiber sheet.

4 Press the START key to start the measurement.

Example 2 : "If The Sample's Surface Is Apt To Carbonize"

When the sample is covered with a glass fiber sheet, carbonization of the sample surface

decreases. Therefore the measurement result becomes repeatable and precise.

A sample including a lot of sugar, protein and oil

Example:

Hony, soybean powder, green tea leaves, cookies, etc.

A sample that has dark surface and is apt to carbonize

Example

: Coffee, peanuts, etc.

Procedure

(Preparation before heating)

1 Put a glass fiber sheet on the sample pan.

2 Press the RESET key to display zero.

3 Remove the glass fiber sheet.

4 Put the sample on the pan.

Cover the sample with the glass fiber sheet.

5 Press the START key to start the measurement.

0.000g

Glass fiber sheet

Sample pan

Liquid sample

Zero display

0.000g

Sample

Glass fiber

Sample pan

Zero display

No good Good

Spread the sample as

evenly as possible.

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A&D M Series Moisture Analyzers User manual

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A&D M Series Moisture Analyzers User manual

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