Kinetico TQ 172 Tech Manual

Brand: Kinetico

Model: TQ 172

Category: Sanitary ware

Type: Tech Manual

This manual is also suitable for

Models:

TQ 172

TQ 172N

TQ 173

TQ 173N

TQ 174

TQ 176

Tech Manual

TQ Series RO Systems

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page - 2 09.9.04

Rev. 5

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 General Information

About this Manual ........................................................................................................................3

The Kinetico TQ Series Product Line...........................................................................................4

System Sizing TQ 172 / 173 ........................................................................................................5

System Sizing TQ 174 / 176 ........................................................................................................7

2.0 Equipment Specifications

System Configuration...................................................................................................................9

System Accessories.....................................................................................................................10

Operating Specifications ..............................................................................................................12

Component Functionality TQ 172 / 173 .......................................................................................13

Component Functionality TQ 174 / 176 .......................................................................................15

3.0 Installation

Getting Started .............................................................................................................................19

Pre-installation Review ................................................................................................................19

TQ System Installation .................................................................................................................19

Unpacking ....................................................................................................................................20

System Hook-ups.........................................................................................................................20

4.0 Operation and Maintenance

Normal Operating Procedures .....................................................................................................21

System Commissioning ...............................................................................................................21

Sanitization of Storage Tank........................................................................................................22

Sanitization of QuickFlo Tank ......................................................................................................23

Membrane Sanitization ................................................................................................................23

Troubleshooting ...........................................................................................................................24

5.0 Parts .................................................................................................................................27

6.0 System Log......................................................................................................................31

TQ REVERSE OSMOSIS SERIES

Manual part number: 10152B

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 3 General Information 9.9.04

Rev. 5

About this Manual

This manual will cover information needed for the proper installation and operation of your Kinetico TQ Series

Commercial Reverse Osmosis System. We have also included information regarding the frequently asked

questions about reverse osmosis systems. This information may be more technical in nature, but provides

further insight to the continued operation of this equipment to its highest standards.

This manual will use various icons to help highlight issues that are relevant to the safe operation of this

equipment. The following icons will be used as described:

General information regarding the application of this product

will be highlighted by this icon. This will include technical

specifications and expected operational results.

Lock out electrical power.

Use appropriate lockout procedures when servicing.

Maintain safe pressure.

This sign indicates the safe operating pressure

range.

Consult Maintenance Section.

Refer to the maintenance section for specific

instructions.

Consult Equipment Specifications Section.

Refer to the equipment specifications section for

specific instructions.

Consult MSDS Sheets.

A caution icon will be used to present any information that

may hold a potential hazard or concern during the

installation, use or maintenance of this product. Should this

information not be followed, it may result in damage of

this equipment and its surroundings.

Electrical shock or electrocution hazard.

Pinch point or crushing hazard.

Chemical hazard.

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 General Information Page 4

Rev. 5

The warning icon will be used to present any information that

may result in a severe hazard or concern during the

installation, use or maintenance of this product. Should this

information not be followed, it may result in severe

physical harm.

Stay Clear.

Do Not Touch.

No Access.

Only properly trained and authorized persons can

enter area or open panel.

Any tools or materials required during the installation, use or

maintenance of this equipment will be preceded by this icon.

Using these specific tools will minimize time and effort. Not

using the proper tool may result in damage to this

equipment, its surroundings or even physical harm.

If there are any additional questions pertaining to this equipment, please contact your local Kinetico Dealer for

further assistance.

The Kinetico TQ RO Product Line

Kinetico’s TQ product line provides both reverse osmosis and nanofiltration products that include electric and

non-electric models. The reverse osmosis product line is designed to provide high quality reverse osmosis

water using line pressure to operate all system features for the TQ 172 and TQ 173. The TQ 174 and TQ 176

use a pump to boost pressure to the system. Both the electric and non-electric versions are designed to allow

the unit to be installed domestically and internationally, regardless of electrical requirements. The electric

versions have a universal transformer that only requires a plug change to power the unit. The capacity of

Kinetico’s TQ RO Series systems accommodates daily production requirements from 150 to 450 gpd. The

TQ Nanofiltration line is designed to provide a slightly lower quality permeate water than reverse osmosis.

The capacity of Kinetico’s TQ Nano Series accommodates daily production requirements from 200 to 300

gpd.

System features for the TQ Series include:

Corrosion Resistant Aluminum Anodized Bracket

Low Pressure / Low Temperature Production

EverClean Rinse

Compact System Design

Reverse Osmosis or Nanofiltration Membrane Choice TQ 172 and TQ 173

System Features for TQ 172 and TQ 173 (Wall Mount Systems)

Non-Electric Operation / Optional booster pump available

Wall-mountable, Space Saving Design

Choice of RO or Nanofilter membranes

System Features for TQ 174 and TQ 176 (Cabinet Floor Systems)

Integrated Low Voltage Pump

Movable, Rolling Caster Design

A number of accessories are also available with the TQ Series systems including:

Carbon Filters

Backwashing Filters

Softeners

Storage Tanks

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 5 General Information 9.9.04

Rev. 5

For further information regarding these products, please contact your local Kinetico Dealer.

Wall Mount Systems

Floor Mount Systems

System Sizing TQ 172 / 173

In the application of the TQ 172 / 173 Series wall mount systems, three important site variables must be taken

into account:

Water Temperature

Inlet Pressure

Inlet Water Quality

To determine the output performance of the unit, a compensated inlet pressure must be determined. The

inlet pressure is compensated based on the quality of the inlet water. For each 100 TDS, 1 psi is reduced for

the actual inlet pressure.

Example:

Actual Inlet Pressure 55 psi

Inlet TDS 1,000 mg/l

TDS Pressure Reduction: 1,000 mg/l / (100 (mg/l)/psi) = 10 psi

Compensated Inlet Pressure: 55 psi – 10 psi = 45 psi

Model Name TQ 172 TQ 173 TQ 172n TQ 173n

Part Numbers

Reverse Osmosis System 10162 10163 XX XX

Nanofiltration System XX XX 10166 10167

Rated* Daily Production 150 gpd 225 gpd 200 gpd 300 gpd

Rated* Daily Production 568 lpd 852 lpd 757 lpd 1,136 lpd

Membrane Type Thin Film Composite

Number of Membranes 2323

* Based on feed TDS of 500 mg/l and a water temperature of 77 oF

Model Name TQ 174 TQ 176

Part Numbers

RO System 120v/60 hz (US Plug) 11585 11560

RO System 230v/50hz (European Plug) 11589 11588

Rated* Daily Production 300 gpd 450 gpd

Rated* Daily Production 1,136 lpd 1,704 lpd

Membrane Type Thin Film Composite

Number of Membranes 46

* Based on feed TDS of 500 mg/l and a water temperature of 77 oF

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 General Information Page 6

Rev. 5

TQ172 TQ172

Reverse Osmosis System Nanofiltration System

Compensated Inlet Pressure Compensated Inlet Pressure

40 psi 50 psi 60 psi 70 psi 80 psi 40 psi 50 psi 60 psi 70 psi 80 psi

40 oF33 gpd 46 gpd 55 gpd 66 gpd 71 gpd 40 oF44 gpd 61 gpd 74 gpd 87 gpd 94 gpd

45 oF37 gpd 52 gpd 63 gpd 74 gpd 80 gpd 45 oF50 gpd 69 gpd 84 gpd 99 gpd 107 gpd

50 oF42 gpd 58 gpd 71 gpd 84 gpd 90 gpd 50 oF56 gpd 78 gpd 94 gpd 112 gpd 120 gpd

55 oF48 gpd 66 gpd 80 gpd 95 gpd 102 gpd 55 oF64 gpd 88 gpd 106 gpd 126 gpd 136 gpd

60 oF54 gpd 74 gpd 90 gpd 106 gpd 114 gpd 60 oF71 gpd 98 gpd 120 gpd 142 gpd 153 gpd

65 oF60 gpd 83 gpd 101 gpd 119 gpd 128 gpd 65 oF80 gpd 110 gpd 134 gpd 159 gpd 171 gpd

70 oF67 gpd 93 gpd 113 gpd 133 gpd 144 gpd 70 oF90 gpd 124 gpd 150 gpd 178 gpd 192 gpd

75 oF75 gpd 104 gpd 126 gpd 149 gpd 161 gpd 75 oF100 gpd 138 gpd 168 gpd 199 gpd 214 gpd

80 oF82 gpd 114 gpd 138 gpd 164 gpd 176 gpd 80 oF110 gpd 152 gpd 184 gpd 218 gpd 235 gpd

85 oF89 gpd 123 gpd 150 gpd 177 gpd 191 gpd 85 oF119 gpd 164 gpd 200 gpd 237 gpd 255 gpd

90 oF97 gpd 133 gpd 162 gpd 192 gpd 207 gpd 90 oF129 gpd 178 gpd 216 gpd 256 gpd 276 gpd

95 oF105 gpd 144 gpd 175 gpd 208 gpd 224 gpd 95 oF140 gpd 192 gpd 234 gpd 277 gpd 298 gpd

TQ173 TQ173

Reverse Osmosis System Nanofiltration System

Compensated Inlet Pressure Compensated Inlet Pressure

40 psi 50 psi 60 psi 70 psi 80 psi 40 psi 50 psi 60 psi 70 psi 80 psi

40 oF50 gpd 68 gpd 83 gpd 98 gpd 106 gpd 40 oF66 gpd 91 gpd 111 gpd 131 gpd 141 gpd

45 oF56 gpd 77 gpd 94 gpd 111 gpd 120 gpd 45 oF75 gpd 103 gpd 125 gpd 149 gpd 160 gpd

50 oF63 gpd 87 gpd 106 gpd 126 gpd 135 gpd 50 oF85 gpd 117 gpd 142 gpd 168 gpd 181 gpd

55 oF71 gpd 99 gpd 120 gpd 142 gpd 153 gpd 55 oF95 gpd 131 gpd 159 gpd 189 gpd 204 gpd

60 oF80 gpd 111 gpd 134 gpd 159 gpd 172 gpd 60 oF107 gpd 148 gpd 179 gpd 213 gpd 229 gpd

65 oF90 gpd 124 gpd 151 gpd 179 gpd 193 gpd 65 oF120 gpd 166 gpd 201 gpd 238 gpd 257 gpd

70 oF101 gpd 139 gpd 169 gpd 200 gpd 216 gpd 70 oF135 gpd 185 gpd 225 gpd 267 gpd 287 gpd

75 oF113 gpd 155 gpd 189 gpd 224 gpd 241 gpd 75 oF150 gpd 207 gpd 252 gpd 298 gpd 321 gpd

80 oF124 gpd 171 gpd 207 gpd 245 gpd 264 gpd 80 oF165 gpd 227 gpd 276 gpd 327 gpd 352 gpd

85 oF134 gpd 185 gpd 225 gpd 266 gpd 286 gpd 85 oF179 gpd 247 gpd 299 gpd 355 gpd 382 gpd

90 oF145 gpd 200 gpd 243 gpd 288 gpd 310 gpd 90 oF194 gpd 267 gpd 324 gpd 384 gpd 414 gpd

95 oF157 gpd 216 gpd 263 gpd 312 gpd 335 gpd 95 oF209 gpd 289 gpd 350 gpd 415 gpd 447 gpd

Note: The above charts are best on using an atmospheric storage or QuickFloTM tank

Temperature

TemperatureTemperature

Temperature

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 7 General Information 9.9.04

Rev. 5

System Sizing TQ 174 / 176

In the application of the TQ Series cabinet systems, two important site variables must be taken into account:

Water Temperature

Inlet Water Quality (TDS)

Note: Production rates in gallons per day (GPD)

TQ 174 Production Chart 75 psi feed pressure to atmospheric tank

TDS

500 1000 1500 2000 2500

45 189 169 151 133 116

55 240 214 189 166 142

65 300 267 234 203 174

75 371 328 287 247 209

85 445 391 340 291 245

Temperature o

TQ 176 Production Chart 70 psi feed pressure to atmospheric tank

TDS

500 1000 1500 2000 2500

45 208 190 163 142 121

55 264 233 204 176 149

65 330 290 253 216 181

75 407 356 308 262 217

85 488 425 365 308 255

Temperature oF

TQ 174 Production Chart 75 psi feed pressure to a bladder tank

TDS

500 1000 1500 2000 2500

45 168 149 131 113 96

55 213 188 164 141 118

65 267 234 203 172 143

75 330 288 247 209 172

85 395 343 293 245 202

Temperature oF

TQ 176 Production Chart 70 psi feed pressure to a Bladder tank

TDS

500 1000 1500 2000 2500

45 183 160 139 118 98

55 232 202 173 146 120

65 290 252 214 179 145

75 358 309 261 216 174

85 430 368 309 254 203

Temperature oF

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 General Information Page 8

Rev. 5

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 9 Equipment Specifications 9.9.04

Rev. 5

EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS

System Configuration

Depending on the inlet characteristics of your water, additional components may be required with your TQ

Series System. The configuration of these accessories along with their functionality has been listed at the

end of this section. Should you require further information regarding this equipment, please contact your local

Kinetico Dealer.

Backwashing Filter

The TQ Series Systems require prefiltered water for adequate TSS (total suspended solids) removal.

Kinetico offers a wide range of backwashing filters using a variety of medias. Depending on the types of solids

in the water, the appropriate media is matched for your application. Kinetico’s laboratory can test for the TSS

content of feed water if it is not known to help determine the type of prefilter required. High levels of TSS can

cause fouling of the TQ System membrane, thus reducing both the quality and quantity of the permeate

water.

The maximum silt density index (SDI) for the influent water is

3.0. Operation above an SDI of 3.0 may damage

membranes, pump or motor. At this point, the only remedy

is to replace the damaged components.

Carbon Filter

A carbon filter is required to protect the TQ System’s membrane from organic fouling or from chlorine

degradation. Both these types of fouling can seriously damage the TQ System’s thin film composite

membrane(s). With chlorine degradation, the membrane is slowly damaged. This type of damage is

irreversible.

Each TQ unit is equipped with a sediment prefilter cartridge. For applications requiring

carbon pretreatment where the actual daily consumption volume is low (< 50 gpd), a carbon

sediment prefilter can be used in its place. One should note that the maximum capacity of

this cartridge is 1,500 gallons at 2 mg/l of free Cl2. Based on this capacity, cartridge

replacement should be calculated.

The maximum influent level of chlorine to the TQ System is

0.05 mg/l. Prolonged exposure to excessive levels of

chlorine will cause membranes to be destroyed. At this

point, the only remedy is to replace the membranes.

Softener

For RO systems, a maximum inlet hardness of 4 gpg (68.4 mg/l as CaCO3) is required. Above this level,

scaling will occur within the RO’s membrane(s). Calcium and magnesium are the two primary constituents

leading to scale build up on the RO’s membrane(s). To prevent this scaling, a softener can be used to

remove calcium and magnesium from the water. A chemical descalent may be substituted for pre-softening

the water in some applications. However, some chemical additives may result in a poorer quality of permeate

water from the TQ RO.

For units with nanofiltration membranes, the maximum inlet hardness is 20 gpg. Nanofilter membranes are

less sensitive to hardness fouling than their RO counterparts. A hard water source is preferred when

specifying a nanofiltration unit, as the system’s rejection rate for calcium and magnesium is much greater than

it is for sodium ions.

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 Equipment Specifications Page 10

Rev. 5

Feedwater Flow

(High Pressure) Permeate

Concentrate

Membrane

Permeate Spacer

Feed water Spacer

Pressurized Stora

e Tanks

Model Number Rated Size Diameter Height Weight Capacity to low level

4461 10 gal. (39 l) 16" (41 cm) 24" 61 cm) 24 lbs. (11 Kg) 2.5 gal. (9.5 l)

7481 20 gal. (78 l) 16" (41 cm) 33" (84 cm) 26 lbs. (12 kg) 4.8 gal. (18.2 l)

7482 40 gal. (156 l) 16" 41 cm) 58" (147 cm) 43 lbs. (20 Kg) 9.7 gal. (36.7 l)

7483 80 gal. (302 l) 24" (61 cm) 57" (145 cm) 65 lbs. (30 Kg) 16.4 gal. (62 l)

* Empty Weight

QuickFlo Tanks

Model Number Rated Size Diameter Height Weight* Capacity to low level

9496 3 gal. (11.3 l) 8" (20.3 cm) 17" (43.2 cm) 2.5 lbs. (1 Kg) 3 gal. (11.3 l)

Atmos

heric Tanks

Model Number Rated Size Diameter Height Weight* Capacity to low level

7495 300 gal. (1,136 l) 35" (88.9 cm) 80" (203.2 cm) 85 lbs. (39 Kg) 225 gal. (852 l)

7496 550 gal. (2,082 l) 48" (121.9 cm) 83" 210.8 cm) 120 lbs. (54 Kg) 413 gal. (2,414 l)

7497 850 gal. (3,218 l) 48" (121.9 cm) 120" (304.8 cm) 190 lbs. (86 kg) 638 gal. (2,840 l)

7498 1,000 gal. (3,786 l) 64" 162.6 cm) 84" (213.4 cm) 205 lbs. (93 Kg) 750 gal. (2840 l)

TQ Series Membranes

The TQ Series uses membrane technology to reduce the level of total dissolved solids (TDS) in a feed

stream. The system uses spiral wound membranes for production of permeate water. The permeate water

from the system typically exhibits a 95% or better reduction of TDS from the feed water when using reverse

osmosis style membranes. With nanofiltration

membranes, this rejection is typically on the order of

70% TDS reduction. The reject water contains the

concentrated minerals that have not been permitted to

pass through the membrane. The TQ system also

features EverClean

 Rinse which extends the operating

life of the system’s membranes by flushing the entire

feed side of the membrane with high quality permeate

water before its idling mode.

Storage Tanks

Three different types of storage vessels are possible with the TQ Series.

Pressure Storage Tank

These accumulator-type vessels come equipped with a valve, tee fitting and 1/2” tubing fitting. The tanks are

precharged to 7 psi, allowing for the permeate water to remain pressurized during operation.

QuickFlo



Storage Tank

Kinetico specially manufactures the QuickFlo



tank for operation with our membrane systems. The tank’s

special design allows for the unit to be vented to atmosphere while water is being processed to the tank. This

configuration provides no backpressure, and therefore maximizes the output production of the membrane

system. When water is required from the tank, an internal spool valve shifts, and the pressure from the tap

source is now used to drive the water from the tank. During delivery, this configuration will provide a

consistent flow and pressure.

Atmospheric Storage Tank

These tanks offer the greatest storage volume. For applications that require a large volume of water, during a

very small period of time, an atmospheric tank offers the best cost value.

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 11 Equipment Specifications 9.9.04

Rev. 5

Pressurized Storage Tank Capacity

0 10203040506070

Total Tank Pressure (air & water) PSI

% of Maximum Capacity

7 psi Precharge

The chart below shows the storage capacity for pressurized storage tanks at various precharges.

To determine this volume:

1) Find the point on the

horizontal axis at the bottom of

the graph that represents the

total pressure (air plus water)

in the tank. Move vertically to

the air pre-charge line found in

step 1.

2) Move horizontally to the left

axis and read the percent of

“maximum total volume” in the

tank under the above

conditions. Multiply this

percentage by the maximum

total water volume to

determine the volume of water

in the tank.

Repressurizer Pump

If an atmospheric-type holding tank is used, then the water must be repressurized for use throughout the

facility.

Atmos

heric Stora

e Tank Accessories

Part Numbe

Description

7527 Level Control Assembly Atmospheric Tank

9837 Bulkhead Kit, CRO

10208 Repressurizer, TS 115 Volt

10209 Repressurizer, TS 230 Volt

8736* 3 Gallon EverClean Rinse Accumulato

* If an atmospheric tank is used with the level control, an accumulator tank must be added to shut off the

unit properly.

The following fittings should be added:

#8939 Conn, Tube 3/8T x 1/2 Stem

#8308 Tee, 1/2 Union

#9336 Valve, Ball 3/8 Stem

Filter Accessories

Part Numbe

Description

9046 Filter Asy, Single 20" Housing w/Bracket

9047 Filter Asy, Double 20" Housing w/Bracket

7474 Cartridge, Carbon Matrix for 20" Housing

367 Cartridge, Prefilter 5 Micron for 20" Housing

7477 Cartridge, Sediment/Declor 5 Micron for 20" Housing

Miscellaneous

Part Numbe

Description

3814 Wrench, Filter Sump

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 Equipment Specifications Page 12

Rev. 5

Model # TQ 172 TQ 173 TQ 172n TQ 173n TQ 174 TQ 176

Inlet Filter

Membrane Performance

Membrane Type

Membrane Dimensions

Number of Membranes 232346

Square Footage of each Membrane

Array Configuration

Drain Control

Permeate Flush, per membrane

System Shut-Off Control

System Controller

Power

Inlet Connection

Permeate Connection

Drain Connection

EverClean Rinse Connection

Pressure

Temperature

Chlorine

Hardness (Max.) 4 gpg 4 gpg 20 gpg 20 gpg 4 gpg 4 gpg

Silica (Max.)

Iron (Max.)

Total Dissolved Solids (Max.)

Inlet Flow Rate 0.2 gpm 0.3 gpm 0.2 gpm 0.42 gpm .42 gpm .62 gpm

Permeate Flow Rate 0.1 gpm 0.15 gpm 0.1 gpm 0.21 gpm .21 gpm .31 gpm

Reject Flow Rate 0.1 gpm 0.1 gpm 0.1 gpm 0.21 gpm .21 gpm .31 gpm

Daily Production* 150 gpd 225 gpd 200 gpd 300 gpd 300 gpd 450 gpd

Operating Pressure Range

Normal Operating Pressure

Rejection Rate - NaCl > 95% > 95% > 50% >50 % > 95% > 95%

Rejection Rate - Ca2SO4> 99% > 99% > 85% >85 % > 99% > 99%

Recovery Ratio Atmospheric 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50%

EverClean Rinse Volume 10 oz. 15 oz. 10 oz. 15 oz. 20 oz. 30 oz.

Width

Depth

Height

Weight 10 lbs. 13 lbs. 10 lbs. 13 lbs. 50 lbs. 58 lbs.

Part # 10162 10163 10166 10167 11585 11560

* Based on 77 degree F water, 500 TDS feed, Permeate to Atmospheric Tank, 70psi operating pressure

70 - 90 psi

8.5"

18.75

20.5

5 oz reservoir

Capillary Tube

Parallel

1.6 Ft2

18"

40 - 100 psi

70 psi

< 0.1 mg/l as Fe

< 2,500 mg/l as NaCl

20 - 80 psi

40 - 100 psi

40 - 95 oF

4-11 SU

< 0.05 mg/l as Cl2

< 10 mg/l as SiO2

20 - 80 psi

Internal/Automatic

3/8" Tubing

None

Sediment Cartridge

Low Energy RO or Nanoflitration

1.75" x 11"

Thin Film Composite

120/60 or 230/50

None

Low Energy

Hydraulic

Internal Pressure

Operating Specifications

General operating parameters for the TQ product line have been listed in the table below. These

specifications have been provided to express the required conditions for the operation of this system. If there

are other parameters that you may be concerned about, please contact your local Kinetico Dealer for further

operating or performance data.

Exceeding the conditions in the table below may inhibit

performance or could cause the system to be permanently

damaged.

To assure that these factors are being met, a yearly water analysis is recommended to keep track of your

influent water quality. This can be a beneficial tool in recognizing changes in your inlet water supply. If the

inlet supply does change, please contact your area Kinetico Dealer. Modifications to the system or additional

equipment may be required to maintain peak operation efficiency of your system.

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 13 Equipment Specifications 9.9.04

Rev. 5

Component Functionality TQ 172 - 173

The TQ System is comprised of various components. A brief description has been provided for each of these

major components. The illustration helps depict the physical location of these components on the TS system,

while the flow schematic shows the flow path through the system.

Inlet The inlet to the system is located on the

left side of the TQ System. This connection is

designed for 3/8” O.D. tubing.

Do not use smaller than 3/8” tubing on

the inlet connection.

Bracket

An aluminum anodized bracket is used to

support the multi-membrane structure. The

frame allows for quick and convenient

installation in a wall-mounted configuration.

Pre-filter Cartridge

A sediment prefilter is included standard with

each TQ system. If the daily water usage is

low (<50 gpd), then a carbon prefilter could

possibly be substituted for the sediment filter.

Careful attention must be made to assure

timely replacement of the carbon prefilter,

due to its capacity for chlorine removal.

System Cover

A decorative cover is used to shield the feed,

permeate and drain plumbing manifolds.

This cover can be removed should

maintenance be required on any of the

internal components.

Membrane Housing/Membrane

Three membrane housings are used on the

TQ Series. With the 172 configuration, only

two of the housings include the membranes.

This allows for a quick upgrade to a third

membrane should the customer require the

additional capacity. Membranes used are

thin film composite. The operating efficiency

of this membrane is affected by operating

pressure, inlet water quality, water

temperature and storage tank choice.

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 Equipment Specifications Page 14

Rev. 5

Permeate Manifold The permeate manifold

(Blue) uses 3/8” tubing to connect water from the

permeate to a common bulkhead.

Inlet Manifold The inlet manifold (Black) uses

3/8” tubing to connect water from the outlet of the

filter cartridge to each membrane housing.

Drain Manifold The drain manifold (Green) uses

3/8” tubing to connect water from the drain outlet

of the membrane housings to the bulkhead.

Permeate Outlet The permeate outlet uses 3/8”

tubing connection and is located at the back of

the unit.

Drain Outlet The drain outlet uses 3/8” tubing

connection and is located at the front of the unit.

EverClean Rinse Each housing internally

contains a permeate reservoir. During shut down

modes, this water is used to flush the

membranes, keeping them in optimal condition.

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 15 Equipment Specifications 9.9.04

Rev. 5

Component Functionality TQ 174 - 176

The TQ System is comprised of various components. A brief description has been provided for each of these

major components. The illustration helps depict the physical location of these components on the TS system,

while the flow schematic shows the flow path through the system.

Connections: All connections are located on the

back of the system.

Do not use smaller than 3/8” tubing on any

connection.

Power cord plug – 24 vdc

Drain Bulkhead 3/8” Push fit

Permeate Bulkhead 3/8” Push fit

Inlet Bulkhead 3/8” Push fit

Bracket An aluminum anodized bracket is used to

support the multi-membrane structure and the system

pump.

System Cover A decorative cover is used to shield the

feed, permeate and drain plumbing manifolds. This

cover can be removed should maintenance be required

on any of the internal components.

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 Equipment Specifications Page 16

Rev. 5

Membrane Housing/Membrane The cabinet

houses four or six membrane housings. Four

housings are used on the 174 and six on the 176.

This allows a 174 to be upgraded to a 176 should

the customer require the additional capacity.

Membranes used are thin film composite. The

operating efficiency of this membrane is affected by

operating pressure, inlet water quality, water

temperature and storage tank choice.

Drain Manifold The drain manifold (Green) uses

3/8” tubing to connect water from the drain outlet of

the membrane housings to the bulkhead.

Permeate Manifold The permeate manifold (Blue)

uses 3/8” tubing to connect water from the

permeate to a common bulkhead.

Inlet Manifold The inlet manifold (Black) uses 3/8”

tubing to connect water from the outlet of the filter

cartridge to each membrane housing.

System Booster Pump The pump is located

inside the cabinet on the bracket. It is used to

boost the system pressure on the feed to the

membranes.

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 17 Equipment Specifications 9.9.04

Rev. 5

Pressure Switch The inlet pressure switch is

used to start the booster pump. It is preset and

does not need to be adjusted.

EverClean Rinse Each housing internally

contains a permeate reservoir. During shut down

modes, this water is used to flush the

membranes, keeping them in optimal condition.

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 Equipment Specifications Page 18

Rev. 5

TQ Series Technical Manual

Page 19 Installation 9.9.04

Rev. 5

INSTALLATION

Getting Started

The following procedures have been developed to assist during the installation of your TQ System.

The installation of this TQ Membrane System should be

performed by a qualified service person with an

understanding of local and regional codes that may affect

the installation requirements.

Pre-installation Review

Should there be any visible shipping damage to the TQ System, please contact your freight company for

coverage information. Before beginning the installation of the TQ System, confirm system configuration to be

installed, and components that have been ordered. Please review TQ System specification sheet that

includes required components.

Review of the customer’s facility is also recommended, especially critical operating data that could effect the

operation of the system:

Water Pressure

Water pressure to the TQ System will effect maximum flow

permitted by the system. The TQ 172 – 173 systems will not

operate if the inlet pressure fluctuates below a dynamic

pressure of 40 psi. This minimum pressure must be

maintained to the system at all times. Should the pressure

fluctuate below this level, a booster pump may be required.

The TQ 174 – 176 require 20 psi. inlet pressure.

Temperature

Ambient temperature must be maintained above 32°F (0°C).

Freezing temperatures will cause breakage of equipment

and void all warranties.

Water Temperature

Inlet water temperature must be maintained between 40°F

(4.4 °C) and 95°F (35 °C) to prevent damage to the system’s

membranes.

System Location

The unit must be installed indoors. Failure to comply with

this requirement can cause significant damage to the system

and will create a safety concern.

TS RO Installation

Tools and Installation Materials

Since the TQ System process high quality water, plumbing

runs on the process, purge and drain outlets should all be

completed with High Density P.P or P.E. tubing. Copper and

galvanized pipe will be chemically attacked by the permeate

water.

TeflonTM Tape

Fitting Sealant

3/8” Tubing Wall Mount

TQ Series Technical Manual

9.9.04 Installation Page 20

Rev. 9

Plastic Tube Cutter

Phillips head screwdriver (medium and small)

Additional 316 SS pressure gauges

Unpacking

Remove the TQ System and components from the

shipping carton and check for damage.

When handling the wall unit, pick it up by the metal frame.

Lift the cabinet unit by lifting the cabinet. Lifting the

system by any other component may damage the unit.

Check all tube fitting connections and make sure they are tight.

Cover

Install the cover to the top of the unit.

System Hook-ups

1. The wall mount system should securely mounted to the wall. Two 1/4” diameter

mounting holes, 8” on center, are provided on the back of the system. The cabinet

unit sits on the floor. Rolling casters can be added to the bottom as an option.

2. Connect the water supply to the feed port on the left side of the wall mount unit

(when facing the unit). One 3/8” O.D. tubing will be needed for this connection. The

cabinet unit feed port is located on the back side of the cabinet. One 3/8” O.D.

tubing will be needed for this connection. Be sure to install a shutoff valve on the

inlet supply.

3. To avoid excessive pressure drop to the system, be sure the inlet tubing run is kept

to a minimum. (Recommended less than 10’.) If a longer plumbing run is required,

use a large size plumbing, then reduce the size when the line gets to the TQ

System.

4. Connect the permeate outlet to the storage tank. This connection is made with 3/8”

tubing. A relief valve may be required between this connection.

5. Connect the drain port to a suitable drain outlet. Be sure to follow applicable

plumbing codes when making the drain connection. Use 3/8” tubing for the connection.

6. Open the feed water supply valve slowly. Check the system for leaks.

7. Disconnect the permeate line from the storage vessel and temporarily

connect to a drain or five gallon bucket so the preservative can be flushed

out of the system.

8. Plug the cabinet unit into a standard 115 / 60hz or 230 / 50hz electrical

outlet. Use the power cord supplied with the unit.

Mounting

Holes

Tubing

Connections

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Kinetico TQ 172 Tech Manual

Brand: Kinetico

Model: TQ 172

Category: Sanitary ware

Type: Tech Manual

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