ESAB TAF 801 / TAF 1251 User manual

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Service manual
0740 800 212 GB 20180120
Valid for: serial no. 935-, 126-xxx-xxxx
TAF801, TAF1251
TABLE OF CONTENTS
0740 800 212 © ESAB AB 2018
READ THIS FIRST.................................................................................... 4
INTRODUCTION....................................................................................... 5
TECHNICAL DATA ................................................................................... 6
WIRING DIAGRAM................................................................................... 8
Component description ......................................................................... 8
TAF 801.................................................................................................... 9
TAF 801.................................................................................................... 12
TAF 1251.................................................................................................. 15
TAF 1251.................................................................................................. 18
2AP3 Interference suppressor board ................................................... 21
2AP3 Component positions.................................................................. 21
20AP1 Control board.............................................................................. 21
20AP1:1 Power supply ......................................................................... 22
Voltage monitoring............................................................................. 22
DC supplies, +24V............................................................................. 23
DC supplies, +24V_A ........................................................................ 24
DC supplies, +12V_CAN ................................................................... 24
20AP1:2 Thermal protection................................................................. 24
20AP1:3 Shunt input ............................................................................ 25
20AP1:4 Synchronizing ........................................................................ 25
20AP1:5 Arc voltage............................................................................. 26
20AP1:6 Gate pulses ........................................................................... 26
20AP1:7 CAN bus ................................................................................ 26
CAN power supply............................................................................. 27
20AP1:8 Start / Stop / Weld on............................................................. 27
20AP1:9 Analogue control.................................................................... 28
20AP1:10 Optional I/O ......................................................................... 28
Digital inputs...................................................................................... 28
Digital outputs.................................................................................... 29
Analogue outputs .............................................................................. 29
20AP1:11 Processor and miscellaneous circuits.................................. 29
20AP1 Component positions................................................................ 31
FAULT CODES ......................................................................................... 32
Fault log................................................................................................... 32
Fault code description ........................................................................... 32
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS....................................................................... 35
What is ESD? .......................................................................................... 35
Service aid .............................................................................................. 35
MAINTENANCE....................................................................................... 36
Checking diodes and thyristors ............................................................ 36
LOAD CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................... 38
TABLE OF CONTENTS
0740 800 212 © ESAB AB 2018
Output voltage ...................................................................................... 39
IN-SERVICE INSPECTION AND TESTING.............................................. 41
General requirements ............................................................................ 41
Periodic inspection and test.................................................................. 41
After repair, inspection and test ........................................................... 41
Visual inspection .................................................................................... 41
Electrical test .......................................................................................... 42
Functional test ........................................................................................ 44
Test report ............................................................................................... 46
SPARE PARTS ......................................................................................... 47
REVISION LOG ........................................................................................ 48
Rights reserved to alter specifications without notice.
READ THIS FIRST
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© ESAB AB 2018
READ THIS FIRST
Maintenance and repair work must be performed by an experienced person, and electrical
work only by a trained electrician. Use only recommended replacement parts.
This service manual is intended for use by technicians with electrical/electronic training for
help in connection with fault-tracing and repair.
Use the wiring diagram as a form of index for the description of operation. The circuit boards
are divided into numbered blocks, which are described individually in more detail in the
description of operation. Component names in the wiring diagram are listed in the
component description.
Use the spare parts list as a guide to where the components are located in the equipment.
The spare parts list is published as a separate document, see the "SPARE PARTS AND
ACCESSORIES" chapter in this manual.
This manual contains details of design changes that have been made up to and including
September 2017.
The manual is valid for:
TAF 801 with serial no. 935-xxx-xxxx and 126-xxx-xxxx.
TAF 1251 with serial no. 935-xxx-xxxx and 126-xxx-xxxx.
Power sources with serial number 935-xxx-xxxx up to 935-040-xxxx can differ from this
manual. See Circuit board identity in chapter "Wiring Diagram".
The TAF 801 and TAF 1251 are designed and tested in accordance with international
and European standards IEC/EN 60974-1 and IEC/EN 60974-10.
On completion of service or repair work, it is the responsibility of the person(s)
performing the work to ensure that the product still complies with the requirements
of the above standards.
CAUTION!
Read and understand the instruction manual before
installing or operating.
CAUTION!
STATIC ELECTRICITY can damage circuit boards and
electronic components.
Observe precautions for handling electrostatic
sensitive devices.
Use proper static-proof bags and boxes.
INTRODUCTION
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© ESAB AB 2018
INTRODUCTION
The square wave output power sources TAF 801 and TAF 1251 are designed for high
productivity mechanized submerged arc AC welding (SAW).
Design structure of the power source
The power sources are two-phase connected to the mains and the square wave output
welding current is generated by an inductor in a full wave thyristor bridge-rectifier. The power
sources are fan cooled and externally controlled by ESAB's process controller PEK via a
CAN-bus or with an I/O controller (PLC). They can also be analogue controlled by process
controller PE1. See separate instruction and service manuals for a detailed description of
each control panel.
A thermal cutout switch protects the power source from overload. An indication lamp (yellow)
on the front panel illuminates when the thermal switch has tripped. The switch resets
automatically when the temperature of the thyristor heat-sink has decreased to an
acceptable level.
The power sources are designed for single operation and for combination with LAF power
sources. The TAF power sources are also prepared for dual operation in so-called Scott
connection.
Block diagram of TAF 801 and TAF 1251. (The diagram shows TAF 1251.)
In TAF 801 inductor L1 and shunt RS1 have changed places.
TECHNICAL DATA
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© ESAB AB 2018
TECHNICAL DATA
TAF 801
Mains connection 346/380/400/415/500 V±10%, 1~50 Hz
440/550 V±10%, 1~60 Hz
Primary current I
max
147 A
Permissible load at SAW AC / DC
100 % duty cycle 800 A / 44.0 V
Setting range 300 A/32.0 V - 800 A/44.0 V
No-load voltage (U
0
)
70 V
No-load power 214 W
Effiency at maximum current 84%
Power factor at maximum current 0.83
Apparent power at maximum current 50.7 kVA
Active power at maximum current 42.2 kW
Operating temperature -10 °C to +40 °C (+14 °F to +104 °F)
Weight 495.0 kg (1091.3 lb)
Dimensions l × w × h 774×598×1228 mm
(30.47×23.54×48.35 in.)
Insulation class transformer F
Enclosure class IP23
Application class
TAF 1251
Mains connection 346/400/415/500 V, 1~ 50 Hz
400/440/550 V, 1~ 60 Hz
Primary current I
max
249A
Permissible load at SAW AC / DC
100 % duty cycle 1250 A / 44 V
Setting range
100A/24V–1250A/44V
1)
,
400A/28V–1250A/44V
2)
No-load voltage (U
0
)
73 V
No-load power 210 W
1)
, 240W
2)
Efficiency 89%
1)
, 87%
2)
Power factor 0.74
1)
, 0.77
2)
Apparent power
86.2kVA
2)
Active power
64.9kW
2)
Weight 608 kg
Dimensions l × w × h 774 × 598 × 1228 mm
Insulation class transformer F
Enclosure class IP 23
TECHNICAL DATA
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© ESAB AB 2018
1)
Serial number 935-xxx-xxxx
2)
Serial number 126-xxx-xxxx
Enclosure class
The IP code indicates the enclosure class, i.e. the degree of protection against penetration
by solid objects or water.
Equipment marked IP23 is intended for indoor and outdoor use.
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION!
STATIC ELECTRICITY can damage circuit boards and
electronic components.
Observe precautions for handling electrostatic
sensitive devices.
Use proper static-proof bags and boxes.
NOTE!
The wiring diagrams show the power sources connected for 400 V / 50 Hz, mains
voltage.
Component description
Component Description Remark
20AP1 Control board
2AP2 Insulation board (for XS4)
2AP3 Mains filter board
C1 - C4, C6 Capacitor Interference suppression capacitor
C5 Capacitor Power correcting capacitor
E01 Ferrite core
FU1 Circuit breaker 2 pole 16 A
FU2 Circuit breaker 20 A
FU3 Fuse 1.25 A, slow blow (anti-surge)
FU4 Fuse 1.25 A, slow blow (anti-surge)
FU5 Fuse 3.15 A, slow blow (anti-surge)
HL1 Indication lamp ON White
HL2 Indication lamp High temperature Yellow
KM1 Main contactor
KM2 Contactor
L1 Inductor
M1 Fan 230 V AC
QF Main switch ON/OFF
R1, R4 Resistor
RC1 - RC6 RC−filter
RS1 Shunt
ST1 Thermal switch
TC1 Auxiliary transformer
TC2 Sync. transformer 2x
TM1 Main transformer
THY1 - THY4 Thyristor 4x
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
Component Description Remark
X1 Mains terminal block
XS1 - XS2 Welding current outlet
XS3 Socket (workpiece -) 1 pole
XS4 Sleeve socket 28 pole
XT2 - XT4 Terminal block
TAF 801
Valid for serial no. 935-xxx-xxxx.
NOTE!
The wiring diagram shows the power source connected for 400 V / 50 Hz, mains
voltage.
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
TAF 801
Valid for serial no. 126-xxx-xxxx.
NOTE!
The wiring diagram shows the power source connected for 400 V / 50 Hz, mains
voltage.
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
TAF 1251
Valid for serial no. 935-xxx-xxxx.
NOTE!
The wiring diagram shows the power source connected for 400 V / 50 Hz, mains
voltage.
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
TAF 1251
Valid for serial no. 126-xxx-xxxx.
NOTE!
The wiring diagram shows the power source connected for 400 V / 50 Hz, mains
voltage.
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
WIRING DIAGRAM
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© ESAB AB 2018
/