Tektronix ECO422D Technical Reference

Brand: Tektronix

Model: ECO422D

Type: Technical Reference

Video Sync Pulse Generator and

ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit

System Integration

ZZZ

Technical Reference

*P077056303*

077-0563-03

Video Sync Pulse Generator and

ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit

System Integration

ZZZ

Technical Reference

www.tektronix.com

077-0563-03

or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.

Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication

supersedes that in all previously published material. Speciﬁcations and price change privileges reserved.

TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.

Contacting Tektronix

Tektronix, Inc.

14150 SW Karl Braun Drive

P.O. B o x 5 0 0

Beaverto

n, OR 97077

USA

For product information, sales, service, and technical support:

In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.

Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to ﬁnd contacts in your area.

Table of Contents

Important safety information ..................................................................................... vi

General safety summary ..................................................................................... vi

Service safety summary..................................................................................... viii

Terms in this manual ......................................................................................... ix

Symbols and terms on the product.......................................................................... ix

Preface .............................................................................................................. xi

Stay GenLock

................................................................................................ xi

Supported products ........................................................................................... xi

Related documentation..................................................................................... xvii

Physical, power, and environmental speciﬁcations ............................................................. 1

ECO422D speciﬁcations ...................................................................................... 1

SPG600/300 speciﬁcations ................................................................................... 3

SPG8000 speciﬁcations ....................................................................................... 7

TG700 and TG8000 speciﬁcations.......................................................................... 10

Installation.......................................................................................................... 15

ECO422D installation........................................................................................ 15

SPG600/300 installation ..................................................................................... 26

SPG8000 installation ......................................................................................... 30

TG700 and TG8000 installation ............................................................................ 35

Instrument connections ........................................................................................... 43

ECO422D connections....................................................................................... 43

SPG600/300 connections .................................................................................... 46

SPG8000 connections ........................................................................................ 49

TG700 and TG8000 connections............................................................................ 55

Video system installation ......................................................................................... 73

SPG300 SD system installation ............................................................................. 73

SPG600 SD system installation ............................................................................. 75

SPG8000 SD/HD/3G with Option GPS system installation ............................................. 77

SPG8000 SD/HD/3G without Option GPS system installation.......................................... 80

TG700 and TG8000 SD/HD system installation .......................................................... 83

TG700 or TG8000 SD/HD/3G with GPS system installation ........................................... 86

Power on / power off procedures ................................................................................ 95

ECO422D power on / power off ............................................................................ 95

SPG8000/600/300 and TG700/TG8000 power on / power off .......................................... 96

Network operation................................................................................................. 97

ECO422D networking........................................................................................ 97

SPG600/300 networking..................................................................................... 97

SPG8000 networking......................................................................................... 97

TG700 and TG8000 networking ............................................................................ 99

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration i

Table of Contents

Appendix A: Usi

ng Stay GenLock

........................................................................... 103

Overview of facility timing .. .......................... .......... ................ .......... ................ 103

About Stay GenLock

...................................................................................... 106

Effect of random noise on HD-SDI timing jitter ........................................................ 108

Effect of hum on HD-SDI timing jitter. .................. ........................................ ........ 110

Enabling Stay GenLock

on the SPG600/300 .......................................................... 112

Enabling St

ay Genlock

on the SPG8000 ............................................................... 113

Enabling Stay GenLock

on the TG700 and TG8000.................................................. 114

Index

ii Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

List of Figures

Figure 1: SPG600 dimensions .................................................................................... 4

Figure 2: SPG300 dimensions .................................................................................... 5

Figure 3: SPG8000 dimensions................................................................................... 8

Figure 4: TG700 dimensions..................................................................................... 11

Figure 5: TG8000 dimensions ................................................................................... 12

Figure 6: ECO422D front rail mount............................................................................ 15

Figure 7: ECO422D deep rackmount ........................................................................... 16

Figure 8: ECO422D shallow rackmount........................................................................ 16

Figure 9: ECO422D assembly of rackmounting hardware ................................................... 17

Figure 10: ECO422D installing or removing the rack slides ................................................. 18

Figure 11: ECO422D user conﬁguration switches (default position)........................................ 19

Figure 12: Assembly and mounting of rails .................................................................... 27

Figure 13: Installing or removing the instrument into or from the rack ..................... ................ 29

Figure 14: Installing or removing the SPG8000 into or from the rack .......... ............................ 31

Figure 15: TG700 and TG8000 slot numbering (TG8000 shown)........................................... 37

Figure 16: Removing the blank panel........................................................................... 38

Figure 17: Installing a module ....................... .................. .................. ........................ 39

Figure 18: Securing the module ................................................................................. 39

Figure 19: Removing the module................................................................................ 40

Figure 20: Mainframe internal frequency calibration menu .................................................. 42

Figure 21: Mainframe gain calibration menu (TG700 only) ................................................. 42

Figure 22: ECO422D rear panel ................................................................................. 43

Figure 23: ECO422D remote connector pins................................................................... 44

Figure 24: ECO422D wiring required to conform with SMPTE fault reporting ........................... 45

Figure 25: SPG600 rear panel (with options 02 and 03) ...................................................... 46

Figure 26: SPG300 rear panel (with option 02)................................................................ 46

Figure 27: SPG8000 rear panel .................................................................................. 49

Figure 28: TG700 rear panel ..................................................................................... 55

Figure 29: TG8000 rear panel.................................................................................... 55

Figure 30: AG7 module connectors ............................................................................. 57

Figure 31: Location of J452 on the AG7 module.............................................................. 57

Figure 32: AGL7 module connectors ........................................................................... 58

Figure 33: Location of J040 and J960 on the AGL7 module................................................. 59

Figure 34: ATG7 module connectors............................................................................ 60

Figure 35: AVG7 module connectors ........................................................................... 60

Figure 36: AWVG7 module connectors ........................................................................ 61

Figure 37: BG7 module connectors ............................................................................. 61

Figure 38: DVG7 module connectors (Option BK) ........................................................... 62

Figure 39: GPS7 module connectors............................................................................ 63

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration iii

Table of Contents

Figure 40: Simp

liﬁed GPS antenna system..................................................................... 65

Figure 41: HD3G7 module connectors ......................................................................... 67

Figure 42: HDLG7 module connectors ......................................................................... 68

Figure 43: HDVG7 module connectors (Option BK) ......................................................... 69

Figure 44: SDI7 module connectors............................................................................. 70

Figure 45: Connections for an SD system using two SPG300’s and an ECO422D........................ 74

Figure 46: C

onnections for an SD system using two SPG600’s and an ECO422D........................ 75

Figure 47: Connections for an SD/HD/3G system with GPS using two SPG8000’s and an ECO422D. 78

Figure 48: Connections for a system using two SPG8000’s without GPS and an ECO422D ............ 81

Figure 49: Connections for an SD/HD system using two generators (TG700’s with SDI7 modules shown)

and an ECO422D ............................................................................................. 84

Figure 50: Connections for an SD/HD system with GPS using two generators (TG700’s shown with

HDVG7 mo

dules) and an ECO422D....................................................................... 87

Figure 51: Connections for an SD/HD system with GPS using two generators (TG700’s shown with

HDVG7 module and DVG7 module) and an ECO422D................................................. 90

Figure 52: Connections for an SD/HD system with GPS using two generators (TG700’s shown with

SDI7 modules) and an ECO422D........................................................................... 93

Figure 53: Dual sync pulse generators with emergency changeover unit ................................. 104

Figur

e 54: System timing and output timing adjustment.................................................... 105

Figure 55: Observing Stay GenLock behavior on a waveform monitor................................... 106

Figure 56: Stable color burst with Stay Genlock (left) and rotating color burst without Stay Genlock

(right)......................................................................................................... 107

Figure 57: Effect of random noise on the genlock input .................................................... 109

Figure 58: Effect of hum on the genlock input............................................................... 111

iv Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

Table of Contents

List of Tables

Table i: ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit documentation .............................................. xvii

Table ii: SPG600/3

00 Sync Pulse Generators documentation.............................................. xvii

Table iii: SPG8000 Master Sync / Clock Reference Generator documentation ............ ............. xviii

Table iv: TG700 TV Signal Generator Platform documentation............................................ xix

Table v: TG8000 Multiformat T

est Signal Generator documentation ....................................... xx

Table 1: ECO422D physical speciﬁcations...................................................................... 1

Table 2: ECO422D power speciﬁcations ........................................................................ 1

Table 3: ECO422D environmental speci

ﬁcations............................................................... 2

Table 4: SPG600/300 physical speciﬁcations ................................................................... 3

Table 5: SPG600/300 power speciﬁcations...................................................................... 3

Table 6: SPG600/300 environmental speciﬁcati

ons ............................................................ 6

Table 7: SPG8000 physical speciﬁcations ....................................................................... 7

Table 8: SPG8000 power speciﬁcations ......................................................................... 7

Table 9: SPG8000 environmental speciﬁcations................................................................ 9

Table 10: TG700 and TG8000 physical speciﬁcations........................................................ 10

Table 11: TG700 and TG8000 power speciﬁcations .......................................................... 10

Table 12: TG700 and TG8000 environmental speciﬁcations................................................. 13

Table 13: Switch functions ....................................................................................... 20

Table 14: Factory settings of channel conﬁguration switches (S1 – S11)................................... 20

Table 15: Truth table for ECO422D switching................................................................. 22

Table 16: SPG600 tools required for rackmount installation ................................................. 26

Table 17: ECO422D input ratings ............................................................................... 43

Table 18: ECO422D remote connector pinout ................................................................. 44

Table 19: GPI port – connector pin assignments............................................................... 52

Table 20: GPI/LTC port – connector pin assignments......................................................... 54

Table 21: Pin assignments of the mainframe GPI connector ................................................. 56

Table 22: GPS7 module LTC/GPI connector pin assignments ............................................... 64

Table 23: Connections for an SD system using two SPG300’s and an ECO422D ......................... 74

Table 24: Connections for an SD system using two SPG600’s and an ECO422D ......................... 76

Table 25: Connections for a system using two SPG8000’s with Option GPS and an ECO422D ........ 79

Table 26: Connections for a system using two SPG8000’s without GPS and an ECO422D.. .... ........ 82

Table 27: Connections for an SD/HD system using two TG700’s or TG8000’s and an ECO422D...... 85

Table 28: Connections for an SD/HD system with GPS using two TG700’s or TG8000’s (two

HDVG7 modules) and an ECO422D....................................................................... 88

Table 29: Connections for an SD/HD system with GPS using two TG700’s or TG8000’s (HDVG7 module

and DVG7 module) and an ECO422D ..................................................................... 91

Table 30: Connections for an SD/HD system with GPS using two TG700’s or TG8000’s (two

SDI7 modules) and an ECO422D........................................................................... 94

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration v

Important safety information

Important saf

ety information

This manual c

ontains information and warnings that must be followed by the user

for safe operation and to keep the product in a safe condition.

To safely pe

rform service on this product, additional information is provided at

the end of this section. (See page viii, Service safety summar y.)

General safety summary

Use the product only as speciﬁed. R eview the following safety precautions to

avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it.

Carefully read all instructions. Retain these instructions for future reference.

Comply with local and national safety codes.

For correct and safe operation of the product, it is essential that you follow

generally accepted safety procedures in addition to the safety precautions speciﬁed

in this manual.

The product is designed to be used b y trained personnel only.

Only qualiﬁed personnel who are aware of the hazards involved should remove

the cover for repair, maintenance, or adjustment.

Before use, always check the product with a known source to be sure it is

operating correctly.

This product is not intended for detection of hazardous voltages.

Use

personal protective equipment to prevent shock and arc blast injury where

hazardous live conductors are exposed.

ile using this product, you may need to access other parts of a larger system.

Read the safety sections of the other component manuals for warnings and

cautions related to operating the system.

When incorporating this equipment into a system, the safety of that system is the

responsibility of the assembler of the system.

vi Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

Important safety information

To avoid ﬁre or

personal

injury

Use proper powe

r cord. Use only the power cord speciﬁed for this product and

certiﬁed for the country of use.

Do not use the provided power cord for other products.

Ground the product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor

of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be

connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output

terminals of the product, make sure that the product is properly grounded.

Power disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power

source. See instructions for the location. Do not position the equipment so t hat

it is difﬁcult to operate the power cord; it must remain accessible to the user at

all times to allow for quick disconnection if needed.

Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid ﬁre or shock hazard, observe all ratings

and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings

information before making connections to the product.

Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that

exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.

Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels

removed, or with the case open. Hazardous voltage exposure is possible.

Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components

when power is present.

Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this

product, have it inspected by qualiﬁed service personnel.

Disable the product if it is damaged. Do not use the product if it is damaged

or operates incorrectly. If in doubt about safety of the product, turn it off and

disconnect the power cord. Clearly mark the product to prevent its further

operation.

Before use, inspect voltage probes, test leads, and accessories for mechanical

damage and replace when damaged. Do not u se probes or test leads if t hey are

damaged, if there is exposed metal, or if a wear indicator shows.

Examine the exterior of the product before you use it. Look for cracks or missing

pieces.

Use only speciﬁed replacement parts.

Do not operate in wet/damp conditions. Be aware that condensation may occur if

a unit is moved from a cold to a warm environment.

Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.

Keep product surfaces clean and dry. Remove the input signals before you clean

the product.

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration vii

Important safety information

Provide proper

ventilation. Refer to the installation instructions in the manual for

details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.

Slots a nd open

ings are provided for ventilation and should never be covered or

otherwise obstructed. Do not push objects into any of the openings.

Provide a safe working environment. Always place the product in a location

convenient for viewing the display and indicators.

Be sure your work a rea meets applicable ergonomic st andards. Consult with an

ergonomics professional to avoid stress injuries.

Use only the Tektronix rackmount hardware speciﬁed for this product.

Servicesafetysummary

The Service safety summary section contains additional information required to

safely perform service on the product. Only qualiﬁed personnel should perform

service procedures. Read this Service safety summary and the General safety

summar

y before performing any service procedures.

To avoid electric shock. Do not touch exposed connections.

Do not service alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this

product unless another person capable of rendering ﬁrst aid and resuscitation is

pres

ent.

Disconnect power. To avoid electric shock, switch off the product power and

disconnect the power cord from the mains power before removing any covers or

panels, or opening the case for servicing.

e care when servicing with power on. Dangerous voltages or currents may exist

in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and disconnect

test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing components.

Verify safety after repair. Always recheck ground continuity and mains dielectric

strength after performing a repair.

viii Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

Important safety information

Terms in this manual

These terms may appear in this manual:

WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result

in injury or loss of life.

CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in

damage to this product or other property.

Symbols and terms on the product

These ter

ms may appear on the product:

DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read

the mark

ing.

WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you

read th

emarking.

CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.

When this symbol is marked on the product, be sure to consult the manual

to ﬁnd out the nature of the potential hazards and any actions which have to

be taken to avoid them. (This symbol may also be u sed to refer the user to

ratings in the manual.)

The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration ix

Important safety information

x Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

Preface

This manual provides information for system integrators who are designing

systems for high-deﬁnition (HD) and standard-deﬁnition (SD) digital video

content wher

e Tektronix ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Units and video sync

pulse and signal generators are to be deployed.

Changeover unit models

This manual describes how to integrate a system using a Tektronix

ECO422D SD

/HD Changeover Unit.

If you are integrating a system using a Tektronix ECO8000 Series Automatic

Changeov

er Unit, see the system integration manual for the ECO8000 Series

instruments (Tektronix part number 077-0877-xx).

Stay GenLock

is a digital genlock technology developed by Tektronix for the

signal generators covered by this manual. It provides additional robustness and

stability for genlocked SPGs, as in a master/slave conﬁguration. (See page 103,

Using Stay GenLock

Suppo

rted products

The information in this manual covers the Tektronix products described below.

ECO422D SD/HD

Changeover Unit

The ECO422D is a highly versatile sync changeover unit designed for use in a

serial SD/HD digital television environment. The ECO422D will accommodate

component or composite serial digital video signals, AES/EBU digital audio,

tri-level sync, and analog black-burst signals. This ﬂexibility makes the ECO422D

eal for both the mixed-format and all-digital television facility.

The ECO422D provides eleven user-conﬁgured channels, each channel consisting

f primary and backup i nputs, and an output. These channels can be set as follows:

Six channels can be set for high-deﬁnition serial digital video,

standard-deﬁnition serial digital video, AES/EBU digital audio, tri-level sync,

and PAL or NTSC analog black burst

Five channels may be set for standard-deﬁnition serial digital video,

AES/EBU digital audio, tri-level sync, and PAL or NTSC analog black burst

Channel conﬁguration is by internal DIP switch. The signal amplitude fault

detection level follows the setting of the channel conﬁguration switches. Detection

on individual channels may be disabled, giving the option of disabling changes to

the backup unit o n failure of signals not critical to the facility operation.

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration xi

Preface

When operated i

n the switch-on-fault mode, the ECO422D will automatically

select the backup sync source should any of the primary inputs fail. However, in

the u nlikely event both sync sources are faulty, the ECO422D will not alternate

between the two sources. If necessary, this function may be overridden with the

manual sync source selection. Manual source selection also facilitates periodic

testing of the changeover function. Switching is by mechanical relay with all

channels sw

itched simultaneously.

The Electrical Fast Switch function, available with Opt. ELSW, improves the

changeove

r switching s pe ed between inputs, and rep laces the mechanical relay on

channels 4-6. Using this type of switch minimizes disturbance when switching

between primary and backup inputs. With Option ELSW, channels 4-6 can accept

only a blac k-burst or tri-level sync signal.

Front-panel controls are provided for source selection, operating mode, resetting

the fault indicators, and for disabling the front-panel controls. LED indicators

are also provided. Indication of fault and unit on line is also available through

the remote c onnector.

SPG600

/300 Sync Pulse

Generators

The SPG600 and SPG300 Sync Pulse Generators provide synchronization and

test signals for both traditional analog and mixed d igital and analog facilities, in

both NTSC/525 and PAL/625 environments. These products are ideal as a stable

mast

er sync signal, which is critical in digital broadcast environments.

When these instruments are conﬁgured for Stay GenLock mode, a m omentary loss

of s

ynchronization at the genlock reference input will not cause a disturbance in

the test signal and black outputs of the unit. When the genlock signal is reapplied,

the SPG system will gradually reacquire lock. This will cause little disruption in

the outputs of the device and will not cause any noticeable glitches in the outputs

of the SPG.

The Genlock source can be NTSC/PAL Black Burst, NTSC/PAL Sync , or CW.

When using CW lock, the Genlock timing can be adjusted on all the NTSC or

PAL color frames.

xii Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

Preface

SPG8000 Master Sync /

Clock Reference Generator

The SPG8000 is a

precision multi-format video signal generator, suitable for

master synchronization and reference applications. It provides multiple video

reference signals, such as black burst, HD tri-level sync, and serial digital and

composite analog test patterns, and it provides time reference signals such as time

code and NTP (Network Time Protocol).

Thebaseconﬁguration includes three sync outputs that can be conﬁgured with

independent output formats (NTSC/PAL black burst and/or HD tri-level sync)

and independently adjustable timing offsets. With the BG option, four more

analog out

puts can be added. A high-accuracy, oven-controlled crystal oscillator

provides a stable frequency reference for the system, or the pass-through genlock

input c an be used to lock to an external video reference or 10 MHz continuous

wave signal. The SPG8000’s Stay GenLock

feature avoids “synchronization

shock” if the external reference suffers a temporary disturbance, by maintaining

the frequency and phase of each output signal. When the external reference is

restore

d, Stay GenLock

ensures that any accumulated clock drift is removed by

slowly adjusting the system clock within standard limits instead of “jamming”

back to the correct phase.

Time reference outputs are available in multiple formats. Three independent

linear time code (LTC) outputs are available, and a fourth LTC connection can be

used as input or output. Each LTC output has independent frame rate selection,

time source (time-of-day or program time) and time zone offset. Vertical

interval time code (VITC) is available on each NTSC or PAL black output, also

with

independent time sources and offsets. The SPG8000 can also serve as a

Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, providing the time-of-day reference to

network-attached devices.

Optional GPS Receiver. The GPS option adds an internal GPS receiver to the

SPG8000. When connected to a n external antenna that supplies the standard GPS

F signal, the SPG8000 can utilize the GPS system’s stable frequency reference.

The GPS signal also includes a precise time-of-day reference that can be used for

all time code outputs. Similar to the Stay GenLock

feature, the SPG8000 can

maintain the video frequency and phase when the GPS signal is interrupted, and

the Holdover Recovery mode will ensure a shock-free re-alignment of frequency

and phase when the GPS signal is restored.

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration xiii

Preface

TG700 and TG8000

Multiformat Test Signal

Generators

The TG700 and TG

8000 are multiformat, analog and digital, precision signal

generation platforms. Designed with the changing needs of the video industry in

mind, the they offer sync pulse generation and test signal generation for a wide

array o f analog, serial digital, and digital high-deﬁnition formats.

The instruments have a modular architecture that offers the ﬂexibility to meet the

single-format and growing multiformat needs of the video professional. They

allow up to four of the following modules to be ﬁtted in the mainframe.

AGL7 modul

e. The TG700 and TG8000 have a high stability reference. The

AGL7 Analog Genlock Module adds the capacity to lock to a variety of signals,

whichmakestheTG700andTG8000idealsolutions as the master house reference

or slave reference for broadcast and production/post-production applications.

Three black outputs are available and are selectable for HDTV tri- level or NTSC

or PAL. Additionally, the AGL7 can lock to a variety of formats to include

NTSC/PAL black and HDTV tri-level as well as 1, 3.58, 4.43, 5, and 10 MHz CW.

WhentheAGL7isconﬁgured for Stay GenLock

mode, a momentary loss of

synchronization at the genlock reference input will not cause a disturbance in the

test signal and black outputs. When the genlock signal is reapplied, the AGL7 will

gradu

ally reacquire lock, causing little or no disruption to devices synchronized

to the reference.

GPS7 module. The GPS7 GPS Synchronization and Time Code Module includes

an integrated GPS receiver which can serve as the system timing reference.

Synchronization to the GPS timing signals ensures long-term stability, and video

fra

me alignment between independent systems. The GPS RF coaxial signal input

is available with 3.3 V or 5 V DC power output for the GPS antenna enabling the

user to select from a variety of GPS antennas available on the market.

The GPS7 also includes a genlock input with VITC reader, enabling

user-selectable conﬁguration of the TG700 and TG8000 as the master reference

or as a slave to another m aster, depending on the dynamic requirements of each

production. The GPS7 module will maintain system timing by Stay GenLock

technology even during periods of GPS signal loss or genlock signal loss. Three

black outputs are available and a re selectable for HDTV tri-level, NTSC, or PAL.

Time code source can be selectable to the time-of-day (with user-selectable

offsets) from GPS receiver, internal source, VITC on the reference input, LTC

input, or to a " program time" counter for elapsed-time time code. The Daylight

Savings Time (DST) adjustment could be recurring scheduled, based on calendar

rules. Time code is available as VITC on black outputs (GPS7, BG7), as Ancillary

Time Code (ATC) (HDVG7, HD3G7), from four independent LTC outputs

(GPS7), and as a response to time requests on a Simple Network Time Protocol

(SNTP version 3.0) Server.

xiv Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

Preface

ATG7 module. Th

e ATG7 Composite Analog Test Generator supports PAL,

NTSC, and NTSC No Setup. It provides one test signal output, one color bar

test signal output, and two black outputs. The black outputs can independently

generate H, V, black burst, and subcarrier.

AVG7 module. TheAVG7isanAnalogVideoGeneratorfor525/625interlace

formats sup

porting component (Y'P'bP'r, G,B,R, Y/C), 525 Beta, and composite

(PAL, NTSC, NTSC No Setup). It provides t wo identical component outputs, two

identical Y/C and composite, or six identical composite outputs.

AWVG7 module. The AWVG7 is an Analog Wideband Video Generator that

supports a variety of HD a nalog component formats (Y'P'bP'r or GBR). The

module pr

ovides two identical component outputs with a bandwidth of 30 MHz.

Up to two AWVG7 modules can be installed in a TG700 mainframe or up to four

AWVG7 modules in a TG8000 mainframe.

AG7 module. The AG7 provides eight channels (4 AES/EBU pairs) of audio

signal generation. It also provides two channels (1 AES/EBU pair) of silence as

well a

s a 48 kHz word clock output.

BG7 module. The BG7 is an analog black generator with four independently

selectable outputs. The BG7 Black Generator supports NTSC and PAL black

burst as well as HDTV tri-level sync. With Option CB, two of the outputs can

also generate various analog NTSC and PAL color bar test signals.

DVG7 module. The DVG7 is a multiformat SD-SDI test signal generator. The

DVG7 Digital Video Generator supports 525 line and 625 line serial digital video

at 270 Mb/s and NTSC composite digital at 143.181818 Mb/s. The DVG7 Digital

Video Generator has two identical test signal outputs. With Option BK, two

additional identical serial digital black signal outputs are available.

HDVG7 module. The HDVG7 is a high-accuracy, multiformat, high-deﬁnition

test signal module that provides up to two identical 1.485 Gb/s serial digital

video test signal outputs in a broad variety of formats. With Option BK, two

additional identical serial black signal outputs are available. Ancillary Time

Code (ATC) generation is available when the GPS7 is installed in a TG700 or

TG8000 mainframe. Up to two HDVG7 modules can be installed in a TG700

mainframe or up to four HDVG7 modules in a TG8000 mainframe.

The d igital modules DVG7 and HDVG7 support AV timing mode and up to 16

channels of 20- or 24-bit audio sampled at 48 kHz embedded on the test signal

outputs. The user can independently set frequency and level for each channel.

Full frame test and custom patterns can be generated for the AVG7, AWVG7,

DVG7, and HDVG7 modules . Simple full frame patterns are available on the

software CD-ROM (version 3.1 or higher).

Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration xv

Preface

HDLG7 module. T

he HDLG7 is a test signal generator that p rovides two identical

dual-link high-deﬁnition serial digital interface (HD SDI) outputs. The module

supports video formats that require the use of a dual-link interface, such as 4 :4:4

R'G'B' at rates up to 1080i/60 Hz or 1080p/30 Hz, or 4:2:2: Y'C'bC'r at rates up to

1080p/60 Hz. The HDLG7 supports several standard test signals, and a lso has

the unique ability to up-convert an arbitrary single-link HD-SDI input signal to

a dual-link

format for the outputs. The HDLG7 also supports digital cinema

2K formats and test patterns.

HD3G7 module. The HD3G7 is a test signal generator that provides two outputs

of a HD/3G-SDI video test signal. 720-line formats and 1080-line formats

described in SMPTE standards a re supported for both Level A and Level B

mapping s

tructures, including 4:4:4 and/or 12-bit sampling, Y'C'bC'r, R'G'B', or

XYZ color space, and 2K digital cinema formats. The 2×SMPTE 292M HD-SDI

format used by some 3D TV applications is also supported.

The HD3G7 can generate up to 32 channels of 24-bit 48 kHz embe dded audio,

with independently set frequency and amplitude for each channel. The HD3G7

also has the ability to generate other types of ancillary data, such as video payload

identiﬁer, ancillary time code, and user-deﬁned packets.

The HD3G7 includes a wide variety of standard test signals, including SMPTE

color bars, pathological test patterns, and a programmable moving zone plate

pattern, and it also has the ability to up-convert an input 1 .485 Gb/s HD-SDI

sign

al to a 3G output. The HD3G7 has a clock/frame trigger output that can be

used to synchronize the output with an oscilloscope, for example.

SDI7 module. The SDI7 is a test signal generator that provides two independent

channels of SD/HD/3G-SDI video test signalgenerationinavarietyofformats

with two outputs for test and test/black signal generation per channel (3G-SDI

ignal generation is available as an option).

The SDI7 can generate up to 32 channels of 24-bit 48 kHz embedded audio, with

ndependently set frequency and amplitude for each channel. The SDI7 also

has the ability to generate other types of ancillary data, such as video payload

identiﬁer, ancillary time code, and user-deﬁned packets.

The SDI7 includes a wide variety of standard test signals, including SMPTE color

bars, patholo gical test patterns, and a programmable moving zone plate pattern,

and it also has the ability to generate full frame test signals created by the user.

AV timing signal generation, when used in conjunction with a waveform monitor,

can be used to ensure that audio and video are synchronized through a video

path. Circle, multi-language text, and color logo overlays may be applied to the

generated test signals to check aspect ratio, identify streams, o r apply station

logos. The clock/frame trigger output can be used to trigger an oscilloscope to

be synchronous with the video output.

xvi Video Sync Pulse Generator and ECO422D SD/HD Changeover Unit System Integration

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Tektronix ECO422D Technical Reference

Tektronix ECO422D Technical Reference

Tektronix ECO422D Technical Reference

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