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Perle IRG5000 Series
Router
CLI Reference Guide
Modified: Jan 2020
Version 01.21.2020
Document Part# 5500446
Copyright Statement
This document must not be reproduced in any way whatsoever, either printed or electronically, without the consent of:
Perle Systems Limited,
60 Renfrew Drive
Markham, ON
Canada
L3R 0E1
Perle reserves the right to make changes without further notice, to any products to improve reliability, function, or
design.
.
(c)Perle Systems Limited, 2020.
Preface ...............................................................................14
About This Book ........................................................................ 14
Intended Audience..................................................................... 14
Typeface Conventions............................................................... 14
Chapter 1 Using the Command-Line Interface ...............15
Command Modes.................................................................................... 15
Command Shortcuts .............................................................................. 16
Command Options ................................................................................. 16
Common Commands ............................................................................. 16
default..................................................................................... 16
disable .................................................................................... 16
do-exec................................................................................... 16
enable ..................................................................................... 17
exit .......................................................................................... 17
help ......................................................................................... 17
login........................................................................................ 17
logout ..................................................................................... 17
no ............................................................................................ 17
Chapter 2 User Exec Mode ...............................................20
clear ip dhcp binding................................................................. 20
enable.......................................................................................... 20
logout .......................................................................................... 21
ping ............................................................................................. 21
release dhcp | dhcpv6 ............................................................... 22
renew dhcp | dhcpv6 ................................................................. 23
show alarm ................................................................................. 23
show arp ..................................................................................... 24
show clock.................................................................................. 25
Table of Contents
show crypto................................................................................ 25
show dot1x ................................................................................. 26
show eap..................................................................................... 28
show environment ..................................................................... 28
show facility-alarm..................................................................... 29
show flash: ................................................................................. 30
show hosts ................................................................................. 31
show ip arp ................................................................................. 31
show ip ddns .............................................................................. 31
show dhcp .................................................................................. 32
show ip host-group.................................................................... 33
show ip http................................................................................ 33
show ip interface........................................................................ 34
show ip ssh ................................................................................ 35
show ipv6.................................................................................... 35
show line..................................................................................... 36
show mab ................................................................................... 36
show ntp ..................................................................................... 37
show radius ................................................................................ 38
show snmp ................................................................................. 39
show ssh..................................................................................... 39
show tacacs................................................................................ 40
show terminal............................................................................. 40
show users ................................................................................. 41
show version .............................................................................. 41
ssh............................................................................................... 42
telnet ........................................................................................... 42
terminal ....................................................................................... 43
traceroute ................................................................................... 43
Chapter 3 Privileged EXEC mode ....................................45
archive ........................................................................................ 45
boot ............................................................................................. 49
cd................................................................................................. 49
cellular ........................................................................................ 50
clear aaa...................................................................................... 50
clear arp-cache........................................................................... 51
clear contact............................................................................... 51
clear counters ............................................................................ 52
clear ip ........................................................................................ 52
clear ipv6 .................................................................................... 53
clear line ..................................................................................... 54
clear logging............................................................................... 54
clear radius................................................................................. 55
clear tacacs ................................................................................ 55
clock............................................................................................ 56
configure..................................................................................... 57
copy............................................................................................. 57
debug .......................................................................................... 58
delete........................................................................................... 60
dir ................................................................................................ 61
disable......................................................................................... 62
disconnect .................................................................................. 62
dot1x ........................................................................................... 62
exit............................................................................................... 63
kill ................................................................................................ 64
logout .......................................................................................... 64
mkdir ........................................................................................... 64
more ............................................................................................ 65
ping ............................................................................................. 66
pwd.............................................................................................. 67
release dhcp | dhcpv6 ............................................................... 67
reload .......................................................................................... 68
rename ........................................................................................ 69
renew........................................................................................... 69
reset ............................................................................................ 70
rmdir............................................................................................ 70
serialt .......................................................................................... 71
show aaa..................................................................................... 71
show alarm ................................................................................. 72
show archive .............................................................................. 73
show arp ..................................................................................... 73
show bgp .................................................................................... 74
show cellular .............................................................................. 76
show clock.................................................................................. 78
show crypto................................................................................ 78
show debugging ........................................................................ 79
show dhcp .................................................................................. 79
show dot11 ................................................................................. 80
show dot1x ................................................................................. 81
show eap..................................................................................... 82
show eee..................................................................................... 83
show email.................................................................................. 84
show environment ..................................................................... 85
show facility-alarm..................................................................... 85
show flash: ................................................................................. 86
show gnss .................................................................................. 87
show hosts ................................................................................. 88
show interfaces.......................................................................... 89
show ip access-lists .................................................................. 90
show ip alg ................................................................................. 91
show ip arp ................................................................................. 91
show ip as-path-access-list ...................................................... 92
show ip bgp ................................................................................ 92
show ip community-list ............................................................. 92
show ip ddns .............................................................................. 93
show ip dhcp .............................................................................. 94
show ip dns ................................................................................ 94
show ip extcommunity-list........................................................ 95
show ip firewall .......................................................................... 95
show ip health ............................................................................ 96
show ip host-group.................................................................... 97
show ip http................................................................................ 98
show ip interfaces...................................................................... 98
show ip nat ................................................................................. 99
show ip ospf ............................................................................... 99
show ip prefix-list .................................................................... 101
show ip rip ................................................................................ 101
show ip route............................................................................ 102
show ip route-policy ................................................................ 102
show ip ssh .............................................................................. 103
show ipv6.................................................................................. 103
show line................................................................................... 105
show logging............................................................................ 107
show mab ................................................................................. 108
show management-access ..................................................... 109
show nat66 ............................................................................... 109
show ntp ....................................................................................110
show nvram:..............................................................................111
show processes ........................................................................111
show radius ...............................................................................112
show reload ...............................................................................113
show route.................................................................................113
show running-config ................................................................115
show sdm ..................................................................................117
show serial ................................................................................118
show snmp ................................................................................119
show ssh................................................................................... 120
show startup-config................................................................. 120
show system ............................................................................ 122
show tacacs.............................................................................. 123
show task-status...................................................................... 123
show tech-support................................................................... 124
show terminal........................................................................... 124
show users ............................................................................... 125
show version ............................................................................ 126
show wan.................................................................................. 126
show zone-policy ..................................................................... 127
ssh............................................................................................. 128
standby ..................................................................................... 128
telnet ......................................................................................... 129
terminal ..................................................................................... 129
traceroute ................................................................................. 130
undebug.................................................................................... 130
Chapter 4 Global Configuration Mode...........................132
aaa ............................................................................................. 132
alarm ......................................................................................... 133
(config-alarm-profile) .......................................................... 134
archive ...................................................................................... 135
(config-archive) ................................................................... 135
arp ............................................................................................. 137
banner ....................................................................................... 137
bridge ........................................................................................ 138
cellular ...................................................................................... 138
clock.......................................................................................... 139
configure................................................................................... 140
controller .................................................................................. 141
(config-controller) ............................................................... 141
crypto ........................................................................................ 142
(config-client)....................................................................... 144
(config-connection)............................................................. 145
(config-esp).......................................................................... 147
(config-ike) ........................................................................... 148
(config-12tp)......................................................................... 149
dot11.......................................................................................... 149
(config-ssid)......................................................................... 150
dot1x ......................................................................................... 151
dot1x(config-dot1x-creden)................................................ 152
eap............................................................................................. 153
eap(config-eap-profile) ....................................................... 153
email.......................................................................................... 154
enable........................................................................................ 155
gnss........................................................................................... 155
(config-gnss-profile) ........................................................... 156
(config-gnss-client) ............................................................. 157
(config-gnss-server)............................................................ 158
hostname .................................................................................. 159
interface .................................................................................... 159
(config-if)# bvi...................................................................... 160
(config-if)# cellular .............................................................. 163
(config-if)# dialer ................................................................. 165
(config-if)# dot11Radio ....................................................... 168
(config-if-ssid)# ................................................................... 170
(config-if) ethernet............................................................... 172
(config-if)# loopback ........................................................... 176
(config-if)# OpenVPN-Tunnel ............................................. 177
(config-if)# tunnel ................................................................ 179
(config-if)# range ................................................................. 184
ip................................................................................................ 187
(config-DDNS-update-method)#......................................... 193
(config-std-nacl)# ................................................................ 193
(config-dhcp)# ..................................................................... 194
ipv6............................................................................................ 196
(config--ipv6-acl)# ............................................................... 198
(dhcp-ipv6)# ......................................................................... 198
(config-fw6)# ........................................................................ 200
(config-pbr6)# ...................................................................... 202
(config-pbr6-rules)# ............................................................ 202
key ............................................................................................. 205
(config-key)# key ................................................................. 205
(config-keychain-key)# ....................................................... 206
line............................................................................................. 206
logging ...................................................................................... 207
login .......................................................................................... 209
low-power-mode ...................................................................... 210
management-access................................................................ 210
(management-access-LAN)# ...............................................211
(management-access-WAN)# ............................................. 212
nat66.......................................................................................... 213
ntp ............................................................................................. 214
power ........................................................................................ 217
(config-smrt-stdby)# ........................................................... 218
radius ........................................................................................ 219
(config-radius-server)# ....................................................... 219
radius-server ............................................................................ 220
router......................................................................................... 220
(config-router)#.................................................................... 221
(config-router)#.................................................................... 224
(config-router)#.................................................................... 226
(config-router-af)# ............................................................... 227
router-map ................................................................................ 229
sdm............................................................................................ 230
serial.......................................................................................... 230
service....................................................................................... 232
snmp-server ............................................................................. 232
standby ..................................................................................... 234
tacacs........................................................................................ 234
(config-tacacs-server)#....................................................... 235
tty............................................................................................... 236
usb............................................................................................. 236
username .................................................................................. 236
(config-user-serial)#............................................................ 237
zone....................................................................................................................................................... 239
(config-sec-zone)#............................................................... 239
zone-pair ................................................................................... 240
Chapter 5 Interface configuration .................................241
interface .................................................................................... 241
(config-if)# bvi...................................................................... 242
(config-if)# cellular .............................................................. 245
(config-if)# dot11Radio ....................................................... 247
(config-if-ssid)# ................................................................... 250
(config-if)# dialer ................................................................. 252
(config-if) ethernet............................................................... 255
(config-if)# loopback ........................................................... 260
(config-if)# OpenVPN-Tunnel ............................................. 260
(config-if)# tunnel ................................................................ 262
Chapter 6 Interface line mode ........................................268
line............................................................................................. 268
(config-line)#console .......................................................... 268
(config-line)#tty ................................................................... 270
(config-line)#vty................................................................... 286
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 14
Preface
About This Book
This guide provides the information you need to:
configure the Router using the Command Line Interface (CLI)
Some CLI commands are not available, on some models
Intended Audience
This guide is for administrators who will be configuring the Perle IRG5000 Router Series,
hereafter knows as the router.
Some prerequisite knowledge is needed to understand the concepts and examples in this
guide:
If you are using an external authentication application(s), working knowledge of
the authentication application(s).
Knowledge of the transfer protocols the router uses.
Typeface Conventions
Most text is presented in the typeface used in this paragraph. Other typefaces are
used to help you identify certain types of information.
The other typefaces are:
Typeface Example Usage
clear {[ip dhcp binding]}
Commands are in bold blue text and keywords
for those command use bold green text.
<name-of-tacacs-server> Arguments in which you supply the values are
in purple italics.
[nopassword] | [privilege 1] |
15
] | [secret 0
<cleartext-password>
] | 5
<hidden-user-secret> | line
<cleartext-password>
]
Square brackets means optional elements, but
not required to complete the command. Such as
command username does not require
nopassword, privilege or secret for completion.
Vertical bars within this example separate
alternative choices and can be viewed as an or
between parameters.
smnp-server
{[contact
<contact-name>
]}
Curly braces surround the entire command.
Perle IRG5000 Router Series,
CLI Reference Guide
This typeface indicates a book or document title.
See About This Book for more
information.
This indicates a cross-reference to another
chapter or section that you can click on to jump
to that section.
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 15
Using the Command-Line Interface Chapter 1
This book provides the command line interface (CLI) options available for the Perle
series of Routers. This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface
(CLI) to configure software features. Commands are grouped by Command modes.
Command Modes
Each command is broken down into several categories:
Description—Provides a brief explanation of how the command is used.
Syntax—Shows the actual command line options. The options can be typed in
any order on the command line. The syntax explanation will use the following
command to break down the command syntax:
For example: telnet 172.16.4.92
This command will open a telnet session to the host with
the IP address of 172.16.4.92. If you use a name rather
than an IP address, you can use the /ipv4 option to force
the connection to use an IPv4 format for the network
address.
For example: sdm [default|dual-ipv4-and-ipv6]
This command sdm has an option of either default or dual
ipv4 and ipv6. You can specify either option but not
both.
Braces ({}) group required choices and vertical bars (|) separate the alternative
choices. Square brackets ([]) show the options that are available for the command.
You can type a command with each option individually, or string options together in
any order you want. Brace and vertical bars within square brackets {[]} means
requires a choice within and optional element. The pipe (|) within a square bracket
means a choice between the elements.
Command Mode Prompt Exit Mode
Access Next
Mode
User EXEC mode PerleRouter> logout
command
enable command
Privileged EXEC mode PerleRouter# disable
command
configure
command
Global configuration mode PerleRouter(config)# end or exit
command
interface
command
Interface configuration
mode
PerleRouter(config-if)#
PerleRouter(config-if-range)#
end command interface
command,
interface type,
interface number
Line configuration mode PerleRouter(config-line)# end command interface
command,
interface type,
interface number
1
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 16
Using the Command-Line Interface
For example, valid values for (config)#ip {community-list [expanded | standard]}.
Valid values are expanded or standard but you cannot select both at the same time.
Options—Provides an explanation of each of the options for a command and the
default value if there is one. Some commands do not have any options, so this
category is absent.
UP arrow—show a history of the previous commands entered.
Command Shortcuts
When you type a command, you can specify the shortest unique version of that
command or you can press the TAB key to complete the command. For example, the
following command:
PerleRouter(config)#service dhcp<cr>
can be typed as:
PerleRouter(config)#se d <cr>
or, you can use the TAB key to complete the lines as you go along:
se<TAB>d<TAB><cr>
where the TAB key was pressed to complete the option as it was typed.
Command Options
When you are typing commands on the command line (while connected to the
Router, you can view the options by typing a question mark (?), after any part of the
command to see what options are available/valid. For example:
PerleRouter# config?
confirm
rRevert
terminal
Common Commands
default
Use the default command to set a command back to it’s defaults.
disable
Use the disable command to de-elevate from Privilege EXEC mode to User Exec
mode.
do-exec
Run exec commands while in config mode.
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 17
Using the Command-Line Interface
enable
Use the enable command to elevate to Privilege EXEC mode from User Exec mode.
exit
The exit command in User EXEC mode logs you out of the Perle router. In
command mode it takes you to down one level of authority.
help
The help command gives you full help or partial help depending on your needs.
Usage Guidelines
Help may be requested at any point in a command by entering a question mark
'?'. If nothing matches, the help list will be empty and you must backup until
entering a '?' shows available options.
Two styles of help are provided:
1. Full help is available when you are ready to enter a
command argument (e.g. show?.)
2. Partial help is provided when an abbreviated argument
and you want to know what arguments match the input
(e.g. 'show pr?'.)
login
login
Log into the Router. Default user name is admin and password is perle1.
logout
Log out of the Router.
no
Use the no command to negate a command.
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 18
Using the Command-Line Interface
PerleRouter>? (User EXEC mode)
Exec commands:
clear Reset functions
enable Switch to privilege mode
exit exit from EXEC
help Description of the interactive help
logout Logout of current user
ping Send echo messages
release Release a resource
renew Renew a resource
show Display internal settings
ssh Open a secure shell client connection
telnet Open a telnet connection
terminal Set terminal characteristics
traceroute Trace route to destination
PerleRouter>clear ? (User EXEC mode)
clear ip dhcp binding *
PerleRouter#? (Privilege EXEC mode)
archive Manage archive files
boot Modify system boot parameters
cd Change current directory
cellular Cellular commands
clear Reset functions
clock Manage system clock
configure Switch to (config)#
copy Copy from one file to another
debug Debugging functions (see also ’undebug’)
delete Delete a file
dir List files on a file system
disable Leave privileged mode
disconnect Disconnect an existing network connection
dot1x IEEE 802.1X Exec commands
exit Exit from the EXEC
help Description of interactive help
kill Reset the serial line
logout Logout of current user
mkdir Create a new directory
more Display the contents of a file
no Negate a command or set its defaults
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 19
Using the Command-Line Interface
ping Send echo messages
pwd Display present working directory
release Release a resource
reload Reboot the router
rename Rename a file
renew Renew a Resource
reset Reset commands
rmdir Remove a directoy
serialt Take a serial trace
show Display internal settings
shutdown Shutdown the router, the reset button will bring the router back up.
ssh Open a secure shell client connection
standby Power standby mode operations
telnet Open a telnet connection
terminal Set terminal characteristics
traceroute Trace route to destination
undebug Disable debugging function (see also ’debug’
PerleRouter#cellular ?? (Privilege EXEC mode)
<0-0> Cellular interface number
PerleRouter#configure <cr>
Configuring from terminal <cr>
PerleRouter(config)# ((config)#)
PerleRouter(config)#interface eth 1<cr>
PerleRouter(config-if)#(Config interface mode)
Perle IRG5000 Router Series, CLI Reference Guide 20
User Exec Mode Chapter 2
Once you have accessed the Router, you are automatically in User Exec mode. The
following commands are valid in User EXEC mode.
clear ip dhcp binding
clear ip dhcp binding {[* | A.B.C.D]}
enable
Syntax Description clear ip dhcp binding
[* | A.B.C.D]}
Type * to clear all automatic bindings.
Type the ip address of the specific binding to
clear.
Command Modes PerleRouter>
Usage Guidelines
You can clear all DHCP client bindings using the * parameter or clear only the binding for
a specific IP address by entering in the IP address to clear.
Examples
This example show how to clear all DHCP client bindings.
PerleRouter> clear ip dhcp binding * <cr>
This example shows you how to clear DHCP bindings for a specified IP address.
PerleRouter> clear ip dhcp binding 172.16.113.44 <cr>
Related Commands
show ip ddns
renew dhcp | dhcpv6
release dhcp | dhcpv6
Syntax Description enable
Command Modes PerleRouter>enable<cr>
Usage Guidelines
Takes the user from user exec level to privileged level.
Examples
This example show how to go from user level to privileged level.
PerleRouter> enable <cr>
Password:
PerleRouter#
Related Commands
disable
2
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