Perle CLI User guide

Perle IOLAN SCR CLI

Command Reference Guide

Modified: May 2020

Version 05.06.2020

Document Part# 5500464

Copyright Statement

This document must not be reproduced in any way whatsoever, either printed or electronically, without the consent of:

Perle Systems Limited,

60 Renfrew Drive

Markham, ON

Canada

L3R 0E1

Perle reserves the right to make changes without further notice, to any products to improve reliability, function, or

design.

Preface ...............................................................................13

About This Book ........................................................................ 13

Intended Audience..................................................................... 13

Typeface Conventions............................................................... 13

Chapter 1 Using the Command-Line Interface ...............14

Command Modes.................................................................................... 14

Command Shortcuts .............................................................................. 15

Command Options ................................................................................. 15

Common Commands ............................................................................. 15

default..................................................................................... 15

disable .................................................................................... 15

do-exec................................................................................... 16

enable ..................................................................................... 16

exit .......................................................................................... 16

help ......................................................................................... 16

login........................................................................................ 16

logout ..................................................................................... 16

no ............................................................................................ 16

Chapter 2 User Exec Mode ...............................................19

clear ip dhcp binding................................................................. 19

enable.......................................................................................... 19

line-attach ................................................................................... 20

logout .......................................................................................... 20

ping ............................................................................................. 21

release dhcp | dhcpv6 ............................................................... 21

renew dhcp | dhcpv6 ................................................................. 22

show alarm ................................................................................. 23

show arp ..................................................................................... 24

Table of Contents

show clock.................................................................................. 24

show crypto................................................................................ 24

show dot1x ................................................................................. 25

show eap..................................................................................... 26

show environment ..................................................................... 27

show facility-alarm..................................................................... 28

show flash: ................................................................................. 28

show hosts ................................................................................. 29

show ip arp ................................................................................. 30

show ip ddns .............................................................................. 30

show ip dhcp .............................................................................. 31

show ip host-group.................................................................... 31

show ip http................................................................................ 32

show ip interface........................................................................ 32

show ip ssh ................................................................................ 33

show ipv6.................................................................................... 34

show line..................................................................................... 35

show mab ................................................................................... 35

show ntp ..................................................................................... 36

show nvram ................................................................................ 37

show radius ................................................................................ 38

show snmp ................................................................................. 38

show ssh..................................................................................... 39

show tacacs................................................................................ 39

show terminal............................................................................. 40

show users ................................................................................. 40

show version .............................................................................. 41

ssh............................................................................................... 42

telnet ........................................................................................... 42

terminal ....................................................................................... 43

traceroute ................................................................................... 43

Chapter 3 Privileged EXEC mode ....................................45

archive ........................................................................................ 45

boot ............................................................................................. 48

cd................................................................................................. 49

clear aaa...................................................................................... 49

clear arp-cache........................................................................... 50

clear counters ............................................................................ 50

clear ip ........................................................................................ 51

clear ipv6 .................................................................................... 52

clear line ..................................................................................... 52

clear logging............................................................................... 53

clear radius................................................................................. 53

clear tacacs ................................................................................ 54

clock............................................................................................ 54

configure..................................................................................... 55

copy............................................................................................. 56

debug .......................................................................................... 57

delete........................................................................................... 59

dir ................................................................................................ 59

disable......................................................................................... 60

disconnect .................................................................................. 60

dot1x ........................................................................................... 61

exit............................................................................................... 62

kill ................................................................................................ 62

line-attach ................................................................................... 63

logout .......................................................................................... 63

mkdir ........................................................................................... 64

more ............................................................................................ 64

ping ............................................................................................. 66

pwd.............................................................................................. 67

release dhcp | dhcpv6 ............................................................... 67

reload .......................................................................................... 68

rename ........................................................................................ 69

renew........................................................................................... 69

reset ............................................................................................ 70

rmdir............................................................................................ 71

serialt .......................................................................................... 71

show aaa..................................................................................... 72

show alarm ................................................................................. 72

show archive .............................................................................. 73

show arp ..................................................................................... 74

show bgp .................................................................................... 75

show bridge................................................................................ 76

show clock.................................................................................. 77

show crypto................................................................................ 77

show debugging ........................................................................ 78

show dhcp .................................................................................. 78

show dot1x ................................................................................. 79

show eap..................................................................................... 80

show eee..................................................................................... 81

show email.................................................................................. 83

show environment ..................................................................... 83

show facility-alarm..................................................................... 84

show flash: ................................................................................. 84

show hosts ................................................................................. 86

show interfaces.......................................................................... 86

show ip access-lists .................................................................. 88

show ip alg ................................................................................. 88

show ip arp ................................................................................. 89

show ip bgp ................................................................................ 90

show ip community-list ............................................................. 90

show ip ddns .............................................................................. 91

show ip dhcp .............................................................................. 91

show ip dns ................................................................................ 92

show ip extcommunity-list........................................................ 93

show ip firewall .......................................................................... 93

show ip health ............................................................................ 94

show ip host-group.................................................................... 95

show ip http................................................................................ 95

show ip interface........................................................................ 96

show ip nat ................................................................................. 96

show ip ospf ............................................................................... 97

show ip prefix-list ...................................................................... 98

show ip rip .................................................................................. 99

show ip route.............................................................................. 99

show ip route-policy ................................................................ 100

show ip ssh .............................................................................. 101

show ipv6.................................................................................. 101

show line................................................................................... 103

show logging............................................................................ 105

show mab ................................................................................. 106

show management-access ..................................................... 107

show nat66 ............................................................................... 107

show ntp ................................................................................... 108

show nvram:............................................................................. 109

show processes ....................................................................... 109

show radius ...............................................................................110

show reload ...............................................................................111

show route-map ........................................................................111

show running-config ................................................................113

show serial ................................................................................115

show snmp ................................................................................116

show ssh....................................................................................117

show startup-config................................................................. 118

show system .............................................................................119

show tacacs.............................................................................. 121

show task-status...................................................................... 121

show tech-support................................................................... 122

show terminal........................................................................... 122

show users ............................................................................... 123

show version ............................................................................ 124

show wan.................................................................................. 124

show zone-policy ..................................................................... 126

ssh............................................................................................. 126

telnet ......................................................................................... 127

terminal ..................................................................................... 127

traceroute ................................................................................. 128

undebug.................................................................................... 128

Chapter 4 Global Configuration Mode...........................130

aaa ............................................................................................. 130

alarm ......................................................................................... 131

(config-alarm-profile) .......................................................... 131

archive ...................................................................................... 132

(config-archive) ................................................................... 132

arp ............................................................................................. 134

banner ....................................................................................... 135

bridge ........................................................................................ 135

boot ........................................................................................... 136

clock.......................................................................................... 136

crypto ........................................................................................ 137

(config-client)....................................................................... 139

(config-connection)............................................................. 140

(config-esp)#........................................................................ 144

(config-ike)# ......................................................................... 145

(config-12tp)#....................................................................... 147

dot1x ......................................................................................... 148

(config-dot1x-creden)# ....................................................... 149

eap............................................................................................. 149

(config-eap-profile)#............................................................ 150

email.......................................................................................... 150

enable........................................................................................ 151

hostname .................................................................................. 152

interface .................................................................................... 152

(config-if)# bvi...................................................................... 154

(config-if)# dialer ................................................................. 157

(config-if) ethernet............................................................... 159

(config-if)# openvpn-tunnel................................................ 163

(config-if)#tunnel ................................................................. 165

(config-if)#range .................................................................. 167

ip................................................................................................ 171

(config-std-nacl)# ................................................................ 177

(config-dhcp)# ..................................................................... 177

(config-pbr)# ........................................................................ 179

(config-pbr-rules)# .............................................................. 179

ipv6............................................................................................ 181

(config--ipv6-acl)# ............................................................... 183

(dhcpv6-config)# ................................................................. 184

(config-fw6)# ........................................................................ 185

(config-fw6-rules)# .............................................................. 186

key ............................................................................................. 188

(config-key)# ........................................................................ 188

(config-keychain-key)# ....................................................... 189

line............................................................................................. 189

logging ...................................................................................... 190

login .......................................................................................... 192

management-access................................................................ 193

(management-access-LAN)# .............................................. 193

(management-access-WAN)# ............................................. 194

nat66.......................................................................................... 195

ntp ............................................................................................. 196

power-supply............................................................................ 199

radius ........................................................................................ 200

(config-radius-server)# ....................................................... 200

radius-server ............................................................................ 201

router-map ................................................................................ 201

(config-route-map)# ............................................................ 202

router......................................................................................... 203

(config-router)#.................................................................... 204

(config-router)#.................................................................... 207

(config-router)#.................................................................... 209

router-map .................................................................................211

(config-route-map)# .............................................................211

sdm............................................................................................ 213

serial.......................................................................................... 213

service....................................................................................... 215

snmp-server ............................................................................. 216

tacacs........................................................................................ 217

(config-tacacs-server)#....................................................... 218

tty............................................................................................... 218

username .................................................................................. 219

(config-user-serial)#............................................................ 219

(config-user-2factor)# ......................................................... 225

wan ............................................................................................ 225

zone....................................................................................................................................................... 227

(config-sec-zone)#............................................................... 228

zone-pair ................................................................................... 228

Chapter 5 Interface configuration .................................230

Interface .................................................................................... 230

(config-if)# bvi...................................................................... 231

(config-if)# dialer ................................................................. 234

(config-if) ethernet............................................................... 236

(config-if-range)#................................................................. 242

(config-if)# openvpn-tunnel................................................ 245

(config-if)# tunnel ................................................................ 247

Chapter 6 Interface line mode ........................................252

line............................................................................................. 252

(config-line)#console .......................................................... 252

(config-line)#tty ................................................................... 254

(config-line)#vty................................................................... 276

13

IOLAN SCR Command Line Reference Guide

Preface

About This Book

This guide provides the information you need to:

 configure the IOLAN using the Command Line Interface (CLI)

Intended Audience

This guide is for administrators who will be configuring the Perle IOLAN SCR1618

RDAC hereafter knows as the IOLAN.

Some prerequisite knowledge is needed to understand the concepts and examples in this

guide:

 If you are using an external authentication application(s), working knowledge of

the authentication application(s).

 Knowledge of the transfer protocols the IOLAN uses.

Typeface Conventions

Most text is presented in the typeface used in this paragraph. Other typefaces are

used to help you identify certain types of information.

The other typefaces are:

Typeface Example Usage

clear {[ip dhcp binding]}

Commands are in bold blue text and keywords

for those command use bold green text.

<name-of-tacacs-server> Arguments in which you supply the values are

in purple italics.

[nopassword] | [privilege 1] |

15

] | [secret 0 <cleartext-

password>

] | 5 <hidden-user-

secret>

| <cleartext-password>]

Square brackets means optional elements, but

not required to complete the command. Such as

command username does not require

nopassword, privilege or secret for completion.

Vertical bars within this example separate

alternative choices and can be viewed as an or

between parameters.

snmp-server {[contact

<contact-name>

]}

Curly braces surround the entire command.

IOLAN User’s Guide This typeface indicates a book or document title.

see About This Book for more

information.

This indicates a cross-reference to another

chapter or section that you can click on to jump

to that section.

14

IOLAN SCR Command Line Reference Guide

Using the Command-Line Interface Chapter 1

This book provides the command line interface (CLI) options available for the Perle

IOLAN SCR1618 RDAC. This chapter describes how to use the command-line

interface (CLI) to configure software features. Commands are grouped by Command

modes.

Command Modes

Each command is broken down into several categories:

 Description—Provides a brief explanation of how the command is used.

 Syntax—Shows the actual command line options. The options can be typed in

any order on the command line. The syntax explanation will use the following

command to break down the command syntax:

For example: telnet 172.16.4.92

This command will open a telnet session to the host with

the IP address of 172.16.4.92. If you use a name rather

than an IP address, you can use the /ipv4 option to force

the connection to use an IPv4 format for the network

address.

For example: sdm [default|dual-ipv4-and-ipv6]

This command sdm has an option of either default or dual

ipv4 and ipv6. You can specify either option but not

both.

Braces ({}) group required choices and vertical bars (|) separate the alternative

choices. Square brackets ([]) show the options that are available for the command.

You can type a command with each option individually, or string options together in

any order you want. Brace and vertical bars within square brackets {[]} means

requires a choice within and optional element. The pipe (|) within a square bracket

means a choice between the elements.

Command Mode Prompt Exit Mode

Access Next

Mode

User EXEC mode PerleSCR> logout

command

enable command

Privileged EXEC mode PerleSCR# disable

command

configure

command

Global configuration mode PerleSCR# end or exit

command

interface

command

Interface configuration

mode

PerleSCR(config-if)#

PerleSCR(config-if-range)#

end command interface

command,

interface type,

interface number

Line configuration mode PerleSCR(config-line)# end command interface

command,

interface type,

interface number

1

Using the Command-Line Interface

15

IOLAN SCR Command Line Reference Guide

For example, valid values for (config)#ip {community-list [expanded |

standard

]}. Valid values are expanded or standard but you cannot select both at

the same time.

 Options—Provides an explanation of each of the options for a command

and the default value if there is one. Some commands do not have any

options, so this category is absent.

 UP arrow—show a history of the previous commands entered.

Command Shortcuts

When you type a command, you can specify the shortest unique version of that

command or you can press the TAB key to complete the command. For

example, the following command:

PerleSCR(config)#service dhcp<cr>

can be typed as:

PerleSCR(config)#se d <cr>

or, you can use the TAB key to complete the lines as you go along:

se<TAB>d<TAB><cr>

where the TAB key was pressed to complete the option as it was typed.

Command Options

When you are typing commands on the command line (while connected to the

IOLAN, you can view the options by typing a question mark (?), after any part

of the command to see what options are available/valid. For example:

IOLAN# terminal?

help

history

length

monitor

no

width

Common Commands

default

Use the default command to set a command back to it’s defaults.

disable

Use the disable command to de-elevate from Privilege EXEC mode to User

Exec mode.

Using the Command-Line Interface

16

IOLAN SCR Command Line Reference Guide

do-exec

Run exec commands while in config mode.

enable

Use the enable command to elevate to Privilege EXEC mode from User Exec

mode.

exit

The exit command in User EXEC mode logs you out of the IOLAN . In

command mode it takes you to down one level of authority.

help

The help command gives you full help or partial help depending on your

needs.

Usage Guidelines

Help may be requested at any point in a command by entering a question

mark '?'. If nothing matches, the help list will be empty and you must

backup until entering a '?' shows available options.

Two styles of help are provided:

1. Full help is available when you are ready to enter a

command argument (e.g. show?.)

2. Partial help is provided when an abbreviated argument

and you want to know what arguments match the input

(e.g. 'show pr?'.)

login

Log into the IOLAN . Default user name is admin and password is perle1.

logout

Log out of the IOLAN.

no

Use the no command to negate a command.

Using the Command-Line Interface

17

IOLAN SCR Command Line Reference Guide

PerleSCR>? (User EXEC mode)

Exec commands:

clear Reset functions

enable Switch to privilege mode

exit exit from EXEC

help Description of the interactive help

logout Logout of current user

ping Send echo messages

release Release a resource

renew Renew a resource

show Display internal settings

ssh Open a secure shell client connection

telnet Open a telnet connection

terminal Set terminal characteristics

traceroute Trace route to destination

PerleSCR>clear ? (User EXEC mode)

clear ip dhcp binding *

PerleSCR#? (Privilege EXEC mode)

archive Manage archive files

boot Modify system boot parameters

cd Change current directory

clear Reset functions

clock Manage system clock

configure Switch to (config)#

copy Copy from one file to another

debug Debugging functions (see also ’undebug’)

delete Delete a file

dir List files on a file system

disable Leave privileged mode

disconnect Disconnect an existing network connection

dot1x IEEE 802.1X Exec commands

exit Exit from the EXEC

help Description of interactive help

kill Reset the serial line

attach-line Attach to a configured terminal line

logout Logout of current user

mkdir Create a new directory

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