Raymarine DSM400 Installation guide

DSM400

Digital Sounder

Module

Installation Guide

DSM400 Installation Guide.book Page 1 Tuesday, November 4, 2008 4:53 PM

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Trademarks and registered trademarks

Autohelm, HSB, RayTech Navigator, Sail Pilot, SeaTalk and Sportpi-

lot are UK registered trademarks of Raymarine UK Limited.

Pathfinder and Raymarine are UK registered trademarks of Rayma-

rine Holdings Limited. 45STV, 60STV, AST, Autoadapt, Auto GST,

AutoSeastate, AutoTrim, Bidata, G-Series, HDFI, LifeTag, Marine

Intelligence, Maxiview, On Board, Raychart, Raynav, Raypilot, Ray-

Talk, Raystar, ST40, ST60+, Seaclutter, Smart Route, Tridata and

Waypoint Navigation are trademarks of Raymarine UK Limited.

All other product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of

their respective owners.

Document number: 87092-2

Date: November 2008

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3

Contents

Contents ..................................................... 3

Safety notices ............................................. 5

Important information.................................. 7

Introduction ...........................................................7

Intended use .........................................................7

EMC conformance ................................................7

Declaration of conformity ......................................7

WEEE Directive ....................................................7

RoHS Directive .....................................................7

Conventions..........................................................8

Warranty ...............................................................8

Handbook .............................................................8

Installation .................................................. 9

Introduction ...........................................................9

EMC installation guidelines...................................9

Cable suppression ferrites ..................................10

Planning the installation......................................12

Location of the sounder module....................12

What’s in the box ................................................13

Installing the unit.................................................13

Cable runs ..........................................................14

Power cable ..................................................15

Transducer cable ..........................................15

System and transducer connections ........ 17

Introduction .........................................................17

Unit connections .................................................17

Transducer connections .....................................18

Non-Diplexed transducer cables................... 19

Custom transducer configurations...................... 19

Ultrasonic speed/temperature transducer .......... 21

DC power connection ......................................... 21

Ground connection ............................................. 22

Power input cable ......................................... 22

Transducer cable .......................................... 22

Display connection ............................................. 23

Connecting to an E-Series display................ 23

Connecting to multiple E-Series displays ..... 24

Connecting to a G-Series system ................. 24

Maintenance and troubleshooting ............ 25

Introduction......................................................... 25

Maintenance....................................................... 25

EMC servicing and safety guidelines............ 25

Routine checks ............................................. 26

Cleaning........................................................ 26

Resetting the system.......................................... 27

Troubleshooting.................................................. 28

Common problems and their solutions ......... 28

DSM400 Thermocline Troubleshooting.............. 29

Thermocline Troubleshooting ....................... 29

Warnings and errors ........................................... 30

Contacting Raymarine........................................ 31

Using the website ......................................... 31

In the US....................................................... 31

Worldwide ..................................................... 32

In Europe ...................................................... 32

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4

Specifications ........................................... 35

General............................................................... 35

Features ............................................................. 36

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5

Safety notices

Warning: Product installation

This equipment must be installed and

operated in accordance with the

Raymarine instructions provided.

Failure to do so could result in poor

product performance, personal injury,

and/or damage to your boat.

Warning: High voltage

This equipment contains high voltages.

DO NOT remove the covers or access

internal components unless instructed

to do so within the product handbook.

NEVER remove the DSM400 cover when

power is connected.

Warning: Power supply

Make sure the boat’s power supply is set

to OFF before starting to install this

product. Unless stated otherwise only

connect or disconnect this equipment

with the power supply set to OFF.

Warning: Heavy object

The DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

weighs 27 lbs (12.25 kg). Ensure that

the chosen location for the unit is able

to support the weight.

Take care when lifting or moving the

unit.

Warning: Sources of ignition

This equipment MUST NOT be installed

in hazardous/flammable atmospheres

such as an engine room.

Warning: Transducer cable

Removing the transducer cable(s) from

the unit while powered ON can cause

sparks. Only remove a transducer

cable after the unit has been powered

OFF.

Warning: Operation

NEVER operate the sounder with the

boat out of the water.

NEVER touch the transducer face when

the sounder is powered on.

SWITCH OFF the sounder if divers are

likely to be within 25 ft (5 m) of the

transducer.

Caution: Mounting the unit

Due to the weight of the unit, it must be

mounted using the bolts supplied. DO

NOT use self-tapping screws as these

will not support the weight.

Caution: Service and

Maintenance

This product contains no user service-

able parts.

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6 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

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7

Important information

Introduction

Your Raymarine DSM400 is a 'black box'

digital sounder module that provides full

function fishfinding and sonar capabilities

to Raymarine E-Series and G-Series

systems.

Intended use

The intended use for your Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder

Module is for leisure marine boats and workboats not covered by

International Maritime Organisation (IMO) and Safety of Life at

Sea (SOLAS) Carriage Regulations.

EMC conformance

All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the

best industry standards for use in the leisure marine market.

The design and manufacture of Raymarine equipment and

accessories conform to the appropriate Electromagnetic

Compatibility (EMC) standards, but correct installation is

required to ensure that performance is not compromised.

Declaration of conformity

Raymarine plc declare that the DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

is in compliance with the essential requirements of EMC

Directive 2004/108/EC.

The original Declaration of Conformity certificate may be viewed

on the relevant product page at www.raymarine.com

WEEE Directive

The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)

Directive requires the recycling of waste electrical and

electronic equipment. Whilst the WEEE Directive does

not apply to some Raymarine products, we support its

policy and ask you to be aware of how to dispose of this

product.

The crossed out wheelie bin symbol, illustrated above, and

found on our products, signifies that this product should not be

disposed of in general waste or landfill.

Please contact your local dealer, national distributor or

Raymarine Technical Services for information on product

disposal.

RoHS Directive

This product uses components that comply with the

Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous

Substances (RoHS) Directive 2002/95/EC.

D10967-1

RoHS

COMPLIANT

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8 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

Conventions

Within this handbook the following conventions are used:

Warranty

To register your Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

ownership, please take a few minutes to fill out the warranty

registration card found in the box, or visit www.raymarine.com

and register on-line.

It is important that you register your product to receive full

warranty benefits. Your unit package includes a barcode label

indicating the serial number of the unit. You should stick this

label to the warranty registration card.

Handbook

To the best of our knowledge, the information in this handbook

was correct as it went to press. However, Raymarine cannot

accept liability for any inaccuracies or omissions it may contain.

In addition, our policy of continuous product improvement may

change specifications without notice. As a result, Raymarine

cannot accept liability for any differences between the product

and the handbook.

This symbol indicates a hint or tip.

This symbol indicates a note.

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1

Installation 9

Chapter 1: Installation

1.1 Introduction

This chapter deals with the installation of the DSM400

Digital Sounder Module and covers the following:

Connections to the unit are dealt with in “System and

transducer connections” on page 17.

1.2 EMC installation guidelines

All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed

to the best industry standards for use in the recreational

marine environment.

Their design and manufacture conforms to the

appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

standards, but correct installation is required to ensure

that performance is not compromised. Although every

effort has been taken to ensure that they will perform

under all conditions. It is important to understand what

factors could affect the operation of the equipment.

The guidelines given here describe the conditions for

optimum EMC performance, but it is recognized that it

may not be possible to meet all of these conditions in all

situations. To ensure the best possible conditions for

EMC performance within the constraints imposed by any

location, always ensure the maximum separation

possible between different items of electrical equipment.

• Place equipment at least 5ft (1.5 m) from any

equipment transmitting or cables carrying radio

signals, e.g. VHF radios, cables and antennas. In

the case of SSB radios, the distance should be

increased to 7ft (2 m).

• Place equipment more than 7ft (2 m) from the path

of a radar beam. A radar beam can normally be

assumed to spread 20 degrees above and below

the radiating element.

• The equipment is supplied from a separate battery

from that used for engine start. Voltage drops below

10 V and starter motor transients can cause the

equipment to reset. This will not damage the

• EMC installation

guidelines

- refer to page 9

• Planning the installation - refer to

page 12

• What’s in the box - refer to

page 13

• Installing the unit - refer to

page 13

• Cable runs - refer to

page 14

• Extending cables - refer to

page 15

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10 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

equipment, but may cause the loss of some information and

may change the operating mode.

• Cables are not cut or extended unless doing so is detailed

in the installation manual.

Remember

Where constraints on the installation prevent any of the above

recommendations:

• Always allow the maximum separation possible between

different items of electrical equipment. This will provide the

best conditions for EMC performance for the installation.

1.3 Cable suppression ferrites

The DSM400 is supplied with a pack of suppression ferrites.

These must be fitted correctly to ensure optimum EMC perfor-

mance and to comply with applicable EMC regulations.

Fit the ferrites to the cables supplied as shown overleaf.

Additional cables and ferrites

Additional cables fitted to the system will also require ferrites.

Use only ferrites of the correct type, supplied by Raymarine

authorized dealers.

Connection to other equipment

If Raymarine equipment is to be connected to other equipment

using a cable not supplied by Raymarine, a Raymarine suppres-

sion ferrite MUST always be attached to the cable in a position

near the Raymarine unit.

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Installation 11

Cable suppression ferrite pack installation

Transducer 1Speed/Temp Transducer 2PowerEthernet

D11046-1

70 mm (2.76 in)

Ferrite

Cable tie

Cable clip

DSM400

Note: Cable ties are not required for the Transducer 1 or Transducer 2 ferrites.

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12 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

1.4 Planning the installation

Before installing the unit, consider the following:

• Location of the sounder module.

• Cable runs.

• Transducer selection.

Location of the sounder module

The unit should be mounted where it will be:

• protected from physical damage and excessive vibration.

• protected from prolonged exposure to rain, salt spray and

direct sunlight.

• well ventilated.

• as close to the transducer as possible.

When choosing a location for the sounder module, consider the

following points to ensure reliable and trouble free operation.

• Access - there must be sufficient space below the unit to

enable cable connections to the unit, avoiding tight bends.

• Interference - the unit should be mounted far enough away

from any device that may cause interference such as

motors, generators and radio transmitters/receivers. See

“EMC installation guidelines” on page 9.

• Magnetic compass - mount the unit at least 3 ft. (1 m)

away from a magnetic compass.

• Vertical surface - the unit must be mounted in an upright

position.

DO NOT mount the unit:

• in an engine room.

• on the main console.

• on a horizontal surface

Warning: Product installation

This equipment must be installed in

accordance with the instructions contained in

this handbook. Failure to do so may result in

poor product performance, personal injury,

and/or damage to the boat.

Warning: Sources of ignition

This equipment must NOT be installed or used

in hazardous/flammable atmospheres such as

an engine room.

Warning: Heavy object

The DSM400 Digital Sounder Module weighs 27

lbs (12.25 kg). Ensure that the chosen location

for the unit is able to support the weight.

Take care when lifting or moving the unit.

Caution: Mounting the unit

Due to the weight of the unit, it must be

mounted using the bolts supplied. DO NOT use

self-tapping screws as these will not support

the weight.

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Installation 13

1.5 What’s in the box

Unpack the unit and associated components carefully to prevent

damage. Save the box and packing in case the unit needs to be

returned for service.

Check that all the correct system components are included as

shown in the drawing below.

1.6 Installing the unit

Having selected a suitable location, install the unit using the

supplied hardware.

To install the unit:

1. Using tape, secure the mounting template in the required

location.

2. Drill a 9/64” pilot hole at each of the eight marked locations

on the template.

Not all cable glands are supplied fitted to the unit as shown

above, but will be found loose in the components bag.

Screw,

M6 x 60mm (x8)

Plain washer,

M6 (x8)

Spring washer,

M6 (x8)

Nut,

M6 (x8)

Self tapper screw,

No.12 (x8)

DSM400

Manual

D10978-1

UP

34 mm

(1.34 in)

415 mm (16.34 in)

398 mm (15.67 in)

306.5 mm

(12.06 in)

DSM400 mountin

g template

33 mm

(1.3 in)

34 mm

(1.34 in)

33 mm

(1.30 in)

D10979-1

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14 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

3. Fix the mounting bolts into the eight holes.

4. Place the unit onto the mounting bolts.

5. Press the module downwards to engage the key slots in the

unit.

6. Tighten the bolts to secure the unit in position.

1.7 Cable runs

Before installing the system cables, consider the following

points:

• Power, transducer and network cables need to be attached

to the unit.

For fiberglass mountings, countersink each of the pilot

holes to prevent damage to the gelcoat when driving in the

bolts.

UP

34 mm

(1.34 in)

415 mm (16.34 in)

398 mm (15.67 in)

306.5 mm

(12.06 in)

DSM400 mounting template

33 mm

(1.3 in)

34 mm

(1.34 in)

33 mm

(1.30 in)

Drill 9/64" pilot hole

in 8 positions

D10980-1

Unit MUST be mounted in an upright position

DSM400 SOUNDER MODULE

6

4

5

D10987-1

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Installation 15

• Cables should be adequately secured, protected from

physical damage, and protected from exposure to heat.

• Avoid running cables through bilges or doorways, or close

to moving or hot objects.

• Avoid sharp bends.

• Use a watertight feed-through wherever a cable passes

through an exposed bulkhead or deckhead.

• Secure cables in place using tie-wraps or lacing twine. Coil

any extra cable and tie it out of the way.

Power cable

The power cable should be run as a single length of cable from

the unit to the boat’s battery/distribution panel.

Please refer to the following table to ensure that the correct

gauge of cable is used for the required cable length.

Transducer cable

Raymarine does not recommend extending the transducer

cable. However, if this is unavoidable contact your local dealer

for assistance.

Cable length Wire size

Feet Metres AWG

mm

2

10 3 14 2.1

15 4.6 14 2.1

20 6 12 3.3

25 7.6 12 3.3

30 9 10 5.3

1. The figures assume a constant current of 7A,

regardless of input voltage.

2. Cable length is the distance between the power source

and the unit.

3. These wire sizes give a total drop of about 0.5 V

between the power source and the unit, achieving a

minimum voltage at the unit of 10.5 V with a fully flat

battery at 11V.

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16 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

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2

System and transducer connections 17

Chapter 2: System and transducer connections

2.1 Introduction

This chapter deals with connecting the DSM400 Digital

Sounder Module to the system and transducers to the

unit and covers:

2.2 Unit connections

The unit connectors are located at the base of the unit as shown below:

• Unit connections - refer to page 17

• Transducer connections - refer to page 18

• Custom transducer

configuration

- refer to page 19

• Ultrasonic speed/depth

transducer

- refer to page 21

• DC power connection - refer to page 21

• Grounding the display - refer to page 22

• Connecting to a display - refer to page 23

D10981-1

TRANSDUCER 1

TRANSDUCER 2

SPEED/TEMPPOWER

Ethernet

Power

Speed/Temp

Transducer 2Transducer 1

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18 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

2.3 Transducer connections

The following diagram shows the layout of the transducer connections within your DSM400 Digital Sounder Module:

WARNING: Transducer cable

Removing the transducer cable(s) from the unit while powered ON can cause sparks. Only remove a

transducer cable after the unit has been powered OFF.

POWER

GROUND

ReBr Gr Wh

TRANSDUCER 1 HIGH

SHIELD

TRANSDUCER 2 LOW

SHIELD

TRANSDUCER 1 LOW

SHIELD

TRANSDUCER 2 HIGH

SHIELD

G

IdT˚

G

IdT˚

Earth/

Ground

Speed

Transducer Depth 1 Depth 2

Red

Screen

Black

Screen + Brown

Green

White

Red

Black

Screen

Blue

Black

Screen

Yellow

Black

Screen

Blue

Black

Screen

Yellow

Orange

White

Screen + Brown

Orange

White

Screen + Brown

TRANSDUCER 2 HIGH

CUSTOM CONFIG.

TRANSDUCER 2 LOW

TRANSDUCER 1 HIGH

TRANSDUCER 1 LOW

D10982-2

2

3

1

5

4

Watertight bungs supplied with your unit

should be fitted to any unused connectors

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System and transducer connections 19

The numbers within the drawing refer to the detailed illustrations within this chapter.

Note: Only one temperature wire should be connected. (To

either the speed/temperature or non-diplexed transducer

input as appropriate.)

Non-Diplexed transducer cables

Non-Diplexed transducer cables contain wires bundled as

detailed and should be connected within the sounder module as

shown in the following diagram:

:

The overall screen must be connected to the unit earth bolt

using the ground spur cable supplied - refer to “Ground

connection” on page 22.

2.4 Custom transducer configurations

If the cable connections for the transducer you are using with

your DSM400 do not include an ‘Orange ID’ wire, you will need

to configure the sounder unit manually to match the power and

frequency of the transducer. To do this, use one of the four

override rotary switches located on the left of the sounder unit

printed circuit board (PCB).

TRANSDUCER 1 HIGH

SHIELD

TRANSDUCER 1 LOW

SHIELD

G

IdT˚

Black

Screen

Blue

Black

Screen

Yellow

Orange

White

Screen + Brown

1

D10988-1

Bundle Function

Blue/black/shield High frequency +/-/shield

Yellow/black-and-white/shield Low frequency+/-/shield

Brown/white/shield Ground/temp/ground

Orange/shield Transducer ID/Ground

TRANSDUCER 2 HIGH

CUSTOM CONFIG.

TRANSDUCER 2 LOW

TRANSDUCER 1 HIGH

TRANSDUCER 1 LOW

D10990-1

2

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20 Raymarine DSM400 Digital Sounder Module

It is important that when you make a manual override to the

configuration settings, make sure that you match the power and

frequency settings exactly or you may damage the transducer.

The rotary switches have the following settings:

High Frequency Low Frequency

0 Override OFF (use Orange

ID)

Override OFF (use Orange

ID)

1 Disconnected (use Orange

ID cable, but channel is dis-

connected)

Disconnected (use Orange

ID cable, but channel is dis-

connected)

2 Reserved Reserved

3 Reserved Reserved

4 200 KHz/ 100 W 50 KHz/ 600 W

5 200 KHz/ 300 W 50 KHz/ 1 kW

6 200 KHz/ 600 W 50 KHz/ 2 kW

7 200 KHz/ 1 kW 50 KHz/ 3 kW

8 200 KHz/ 2 kW 38 KHz/ 600 W

9 185 KHz/ 100 W 38 KHz/ 1 kW

A 185 KHz/ 300 W 38 KHz/ 2 kW

B 185 KHz/ 600 W 38 KHz/ 3 kW

C 185 KHz/ 1 kW 28 KHz/ 600 W

D 185 KHz/ 2 kW 28 KHz/ 1 kW

E Reserved 28 KHz/ 2 kW

F Reserved 28 KHz/ 3 kW

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Raymarine DSM400 Installation guide

Raymarine DSM400 Installation guide

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