Struers Duramin-650 is an automatic macro hardness tester designed for testing the hardness of solid materials. It features a motorized test head with a turret for quick indenter changes, a fixed anvil or optional motorized XY-stage for sample positioning, and a user-friendly software for test control and data analysis. It meets various industry standards and is suitable for use in materialography laboratories.
Struers Duramin-650 is an automatic macro hardness tester designed for testing the hardness of solid materials. It features a motorized test head with a turret for quick indenter changes, a fixed anvil or optional motorized XY-stage for sample positioning, and a user-friendly software for test control and data analysis. It meets various industry standards and is suitable for use in materialography laboratories.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
Original instructions.
Manual No: 16637025-01
Revision: A
Date of Release: 2023-09-15
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
2
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
3
Table of Contents Page
Intended use .............................................................. 4
Safety Precaution Sheet ............................................. 6
Icons and typography ................................................. 8
Disposal ..................................................................... 9
User´s Guide.............................................................. 9
Reference Guide ...................................................... 33
Contents of the Declaration of Conformity ................ 41
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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Intended use
Models:
Automatic Macro hardness tester for Automatic Macro hardness
testing of solid materials.
The machine is designed to be used with indenters specially
designed for this purpose and fixed in the turret of the motorized test
head. Samples are secured on a fixed anvil or optional motorized
XY-stage.
For load ranges 1 - 250 kgf, 3 - 750 kgf, or 5 - 3000 kgf (depending
on model).
The hardness tester meets the applicable DIN, ISO-EN, ASTM and
JIS standards.
The machine is for use in a professional working environment (e.g. a
materialography laboratory).
Duramin-650 M1/Duramin-650 M2/Duramin-650 M3
Duramin-650 AC1/Duramin-650 AC2/Duramin-650 AC3
IMPORTANT
READ the instruction manual carefully before use.
Keep a copy of the manual in an easy-to-access place for f uture
reference.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
5
Always state Serial No and Voltage/frequency if you have technical questions or when ordering spare parts.
You will find the Serial No. and Voltage on the type plate of the machine itself. We may also need the Date
and Article No of the manual. This information is found on the front cover.
The following restrictions should be observed, as violation of the restrictions may cause cancellation of
Struers legal obligations:
Instruction M anual s: Struers Instruction Manual may only be used in connection with Struers equipment
covered by the Instruction Manual.
Service Manuals: Struers Service Manual may only be used by a trained technician authorised by Struers.
The Service Manual may only be used in connection with Struers equipment covered by the Service Manual.
Struers assumes no responsibility for errors in the manual text/illustrations. The information in this manual is
subject to change without notice. The manual may mention accessories or parts not included in the present
version of the equipment.
The contents of this manual are the property of Struers. Reproduction of any part of this manual without the
written permission of Struers is not allowed.
All rights reserved. © Struers 2019.
Struers ApS
Pederstrupvej 84
DK-2750 Ballerup
Denmark
Telephone +45 44 600 800
Fax +45 44 600 801
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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WARNING
Ignoring this information and mishandling of the equipment can
lead to severe bodily injuries and material damage.
Duramin-650
Safety Precaution Sheet
To be read carefully before use
1.
The operator(s) must read the Safety and User’s Guide sections of this
manual and the relevant sections of the manuals f or any connected
equipment and accessories.
2.
The machine must be installed in compliance with local saf ety
regulations.
3.
The machine must be placed on a s af e and stable support. Failure to
do so can affect the proper working and cause the equipment to f all
down and/or cause accidents and injuries. All saf ety f unctions and
guards of the machine must be in working order.
4.
Do not modify this equipment. Doing so can cause fire and/or electric
shock.
5.
Do not twist or damage the power cords. Damaged power cords c an
cause f ire and/or electric shock.
6.
Do not disassemble this equipment. Doing so can cause electric shock.
7.
Do not operate the equipment at a voltage other t han the power voltage
that is indicated. Doing so can cause f ires.
8.
Do not allow the machine to become wet. Fires can occur if water gets
inside the equipment.
If water or other liquid does get inside the equipment, turn off the power
to the equipment’s main unit, disconnect the power supply, and call
technical service.
9.
If malf unctions, smoke or unusual noises are observed - turn off t he
power, disconnect the power supply and call technical service.
10.
Do not connect/ disconnect power with wet hands. Doing so can result
in electric shock.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
7
11.
Disconnect the power supply prior to any cleaning, maintenance or
service.
Failure to do so can result in electric shock.
12.
Do not block the ventilation. Blocking the ventilation can cause heat to
accumulate inside the machine, which in turn, can generate f ire.
13.
Do not open any panel on the machine.
High voltages exist inside the machine and may cause electrical shocks
to personnel.
The equipment should only be used for its intended use and as detailed in the Instruction Manual.
The equipment is designed for use with accessories supplied by Struers. If subjected to m isuse, improper
installation, alteration, neglect, accident or improper repair, Struers will accept no responsibility for
damage(s) to the user or the equipment.
Dismantling of any part of the equipment, during maintenance, service or repair, should always be performed
by a qualified technician (electromechanical, electronic, mechanical, pneumatic, etc.)
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
8
Important or Note
indicates a risk of damage to property, or the need to proceed with special
care.
Information or Tip
indicates additional inf ormation and tips.
Icons and typography
The following icons and typographic conventions are used in this
instruction manual:
Icons and Safety Messages
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
indicates an electrical hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death
or
serious injury.
DANGER
indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
CRUSHING HAZARD
indicates a crushing hazard which, if not avoided, could result in mi-
nor, moderate or serious injury.
General Messages
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
9
Colour Inside Logo
Typographic conventions
The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this Instruction Manual
indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful
for the correct understanding of its contents.
Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
Bold type
indicates button labels or menu options in
sof tware programs
Italic type
indicates product names, items in sof tware
programs or figure titles
Bullets
indicates a necessary work step
Disposal
Equipment marked with a WEEE symbol contain electrical and
electronic components and must not be disposed of as general
waste.
Please contact your local authorities for information on the correct
method of disposal in accordance with national legislation.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
9
User´s Guide
Table of Contents Page
1. Getting Started
Unpacking Duramin-650 ........................................................ 10
Location................................................................................ 11
Lifting Duramin ...................................................................... 12
Placing Duramin-650 ................................................................. 13
Checking the Contents .............................................................. 15
Getting Acquainted with Duramin-650......................................... 16
Noise Level ................................................................................ 18
Power Supply........................................................................ 19
Assembling the Monitor ......................................................... 20
Installing an indenter ............................................................. 22
Installing an Anvil or Stage .................................................... 22
Installing an XY Stage ........................................................... 23
2. Basic Operations
Front Panel Controls ............................................................. 24
Software ............................................................................... 25
Start-up................................................................................. 25
Overview Screen................................................................... 27
3. Maintenance
General Cleaning .................................................................. 30
Daily Maintenance ................................................................ 30
Weekly Maintenance ............................................................. 30
Yearly Maintenance .............................................................. 31
Calibration ............................................................................ 32
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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1. Getting Started
Unpacking Duramin-650
Carefully open and remove the top of the packing crate.
Remove the sides of the packing crate.
Remove the accessories case(s).
Carefully lift the f oam pieces to access Duramin.
Store the packing crate, foam packaging and fittings for use
whenever Duramin is transported/re-located.
Failure to use the original packaging and fittings could
cause severe damage to the tester and will void the
warranty.
Important
Ref er to the HOW TO UNPACK instructions delivered with Duramin.
Take care whilst unpacking and handling Duramin.
Do not expose to external impact.
Do not tilt over 30 degrees.
Do not touch the turret.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
11
85 cm / 33.5”
Important
Vibrations can lead to inaccurate measurements and must be avoided.
Location • Duramin must be placed close to the power supply.
• Duramin is designed to be placed on a rigid, stable workbench
with a horizontal surface.
The workbench must be able to carry at least 350 Kg / 770 lbs.
Minimum workbench dimensions:
85 cm / 33.5”
Vibration-free Location
• Install Duramin in a vibration-free location.
A simple way of detecting vibrations is to set up a tray of water and
watch for ripples on the surface.
Sources of vibration can include:
• Passers-by (persons walking past), a road with heavy traf f ic, cranes,
equipment generating vibrations, equipment generating sound (aco ustic
vibration), exposure to wind or air conditioning f ans.
If possible, install the hardness tester on the ground floor of a
building and away from exits or doorways.
70 cm /
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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Important
Take care whilst handling Duramin.
Do not expose to external impact.
Do not tilt over 30 degrees.
Do not touch the turret.
Important
DO NOT place the lifting bar through the space in the tester’s cover.
Lifting Duramin
A crane, lifting bar (approx. 75cm length, 25mm diameter) and lifting
straps are required to lift the machine from the packing crate.
Check that the crane has a free pathway from the lifting point to
the final location.
Remove the plastic hole covers.
Hole for
lifting
Carefully insert the lifting bar through the two lifting holes.
Place the lifting straps securely around the lifting bar, ensure that
the straps do not press on the tester.
Remove the bolts securing Duramin to the pallet.
Carefully lift Duramin out of the packing crate.
Install the 4 adjustable vibration dampers and adjust the height of
the dampers until they are of equal height.
Lift Duramin into its f inal location.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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Placing Duramin-650
Levelling
To eliminate possible wear and tear of the testers mechanical
structure, the tester should be levelled once it is in its f inal location.
Check that the anvil / stage is level.
Stage
If not:
Turn the vibration damper in the rear right hand corner to level
the tester.
Removing the Lifting Bar Remove the lifting bar.
Re-mount the two black hole covers.
Important
Keep the lif ting bar for use whenever the machine is to be relocated.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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Important
Damage to the stage will res ul t if the tester is switched on with the transport
saf ety plate mounted.
Removing the Transport Plate
(Motorized XY-stage option only)
Remove the transport safety before turning on the tester.
The motorized XY-stage will automatically move to perform a
reference search on initialization.
Unscrew the six screws securing the transport saf ety plate at the
rear.
Keep the plate and screws for use whenever the machine is to
be relocated.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
15
Information
The actual packaging and accessories may appear different to those shown
in the picture.
Checking the Contents
Accessories Case
Standard Accessories
Optional Accessories
In the packing crate you should find the following parts:
1 Duramin-650 (Hardness Tester)
1 Accessories Case
1 15” Monitor (2nd monitor optional)
Indenter(s)
1 Anvil or Motorized stage (optional)
2 Fuse 3A slow
2 Power cables
4 Vibration dampers (feet)
1 Certificate of calibration
1 Instruction Manual set
• Please consult your order confirmation to check that all the acces-
sories ordered are included in the delivery.
Information
Some components or parts may be packaged separately and may not be
included in the accessory case or may have been installed on the hardness
tester.
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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15’’ LCD monitor
touchscreen
Getting Acquainted
with Duramin-650
Take a moment to familiarise yourself with the location and names of
the Duramin-650 components.
Tester
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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Spindle cover
Turret (with Overview camera)
Anvil / Stage
Z-axis control
Emergency stop
USB port
Hold-to-run butto n
Power Connections
Main power switch
Main power connection
Power connection for monitor
HDMI connection for monitor
Not used
Network (RJ-45 LAN connection)
Not used
USB connections (2 Not used)
Duramin-650
Instruction Manual
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USB Drive and WiFi Adapter
Rear plate
Noise Level
The USB drive contains direct and indirect calibration
documents.
The USB WiFi Adapter allows for cable free
communication with the Duramin.
Information on the model number, serial number, weight, date of
manufacture, and power requirements can be found on the type plate
on the back of the machine.
Less than 70 1 dB(A) measured at idle running, at a distance of
1.0 m/39.4” from the machine.
Use hearing protection if exposure to noise exceeds levels set by
local regulations.
1 "The figures quoted are emissio n levels and are not necessarily safe working
levels. Whilst there is a correlation between the emission and exposure levels, this
cannot be used reliably to determine whether or not further precautions are required.
Factors that influen ce the actual level of exposure of the workforce include the
characteristics of the workroom and the other sources of noise, i.e. the number of
machines and other adjacent processes and the length of time for which an operator
is exposed to the noise. Also, the permissible exposure level can vary fro m country
to country. This information, however, will enable the user of the machine to make a
better evaluation of th e hazard and risk."
(ref. EN ISO 16089:2015)
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Struers Duramin-650 is an automatic macro hardness tester designed for testing the hardness of solid materials. It features a motorized test head with a turret for quick indenter changes, a fixed anvil or optional motorized XY-stage for sample positioning, and a user-friendly software for test control and data analysis. It meets various industry standards and is suitable for use in materialography laboratories.
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