ADB AGLAS User manual

Type
User manual
AGLAS Master Control Device
Airfield Ground Lighting Automation Systems
User Manual
96A0480, Rev. B, 6/5/17
AGLAS Master Control Device
DISCLAIMER / WARRANTY
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
ii
A.0 Disclaimer / Standard Warranty
A.1 CE certification
The equipment listed as CE certified means that the product complies with the essential requirements concerning safety and
hygiene. The directives that have been taken into consideration in the design are available on written request to ADB SAFEGATE.
A.2 ETL certification
The equipment listed as ETL certified means that the product complies with the essential requirements concerning safety and FAA
Airfield regulations. The directives that have been taken into consideration in the design are available on written request to
ADB SAFEGATE.
A.3 LED Product Guarantee
Where applicable, per FAA EB67(applicable edition), ADB SAFEGATE L858(L) Airfield Guidance Signs are warranted against
electrical defects in design or manufacture of the LED or LED specific circuitry for a period of 4 years. ADB SAFEGATE LED light
fixtures (with the exception of obstruction lighting) are warranted against mechanical and physical defects in design or
manufacture for a period of 12 months from date of installation; and are warranted against electrical defects in design or
manufacture of the LED or LED specific circuitry for a period of 4 years per FAA EB67 (applicable edition).
NOTE: See your sales order contract for a complete warranty description. In some specific cases, deviations are (to be) accepted in
the contract, which will supersede the standard warranty.
A.4 Standard Product Guarantee
Products of ADB SAFEGATE manufacture are guaranteed against mechanical, electrical, and physical defects (excluding lamps)
which may occur during proper and normal use for a period of one year from the date of installation or 2 years from date of
shipment and are guaranteed to be merchantable and fit for the ordinary purposes for which such products are made. ADB
SAFEGATE L858 Airfield Guidance Signs are warranted against mechanical and physical defects in design or manufacture for a
period of 2 years from date of installation per FAA AC 150/5345-44 (applicable edition).
NOTE: See your sales order contract for a complete warranty description.
A.5 All Products
LED Products of ADB SAFEGATE, manufactured and sold by ADB SAFEGATE or its licensed representatives, meets the
corresponding requirements of FAA, ICAO and IEC.
ADB SAFEGATE will correct by repair or replacement per the applicable guarantee above, at its option, equipment or parts which
fail because of mechanical, electrical or physical defects, provided that the goods have been properly handled and stored prior to
installation, properly installed and properly operated after installation, and provided further that Buyer gives ADB SAFEGATE
written notice of such defects after delivery of the goods to Buyer. Refer to the Safety section for more information on Material
Handling Precautions and Storage precautions that must be followed.
ADB SAFEGATE reserves the right to examine goods upon which a claim is made. Said goods must be presented in the same
condition as when the defect therein was discovered. ADB SAFEGATE furthers reserves the right to require the return of such
goods to establish any claim.
ADB SAFEGATE’s obligation under this guarantee is limited to making repair or replacement within a reasonable time after receipt
of such written notice and does not include any other costs such as the cost of removal of defective part, installation of repaired
product, labor or consequential damages of any kind, the exclusive remedy being to require such new parts to be furnished.
ADB SAFEGATE’s liability under no circumstances will exceed the contract price of goods claimed to be defective. Any returns
under this guarantee are to be on a transportation charges prepaid basis. For products not manufactured by, but sold by ADB
SAFEGATE, warranty is limited to that extended by the original manufacturer.
This is ADB SAFEGATE’s sole guarantee and warranty with respect to the goods; there are no express warranties or warranties of
fitness for any particular purpose or any implied warranties of fitness for any particular purpose or any implied warranties other
than those made expressly herein. All such warranties being expressly disclaimed.
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
iii
AGLAS Master Control Device
DISCLAIMER / WARRANTY
A.6
Liability
ADB SAFEGATE cannot be held responsible for injuries or damages resulting from non-standard, unintended uses of its
equipment. The equipment is designed and intended only for the purpose described in the manual. Uses not described in the
manual are considered unintended uses and may result in serious personal injury, death or property damage.
Unintended uses includes the following actions:
Making changes to equipment that have not been recommended or described in this manual or using parts that are not
genuine ADB SAFEGATE replacement parts or accessories.
Failing to make sure that auxiliary equipment complies with approval agency requirements, local codes, and all applicable
safety standards if not in contradiction with the general rules.
Using materials or auxiliary equipment that are inappropriate or incompatible with your ADB SAFEGATE equipment.
Allowing unskilled personnel to perform any task on or with the equipment.
WARNING
Use of the equipment in ways other than described in the catalogue leaflet and the manual may result in
personal injury, death, or property and equipment damage. Use this equipment only as described in the
manual.
AGLAS Master Control Device
DISCLAIMER / WARRANTY
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
iv
A.7 © ADB SAFEGATE BVBA
This manual or parts thereof may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, nor otherwise, without ADB SAFEGATE BVBA’s prior written consent.
This manual could contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. ADB SAFEGATE BVBA reserves the right to revise this
manual from time to time in the contents thereof without obligation of ADB SAFEGATE BVBA to notify any person of such revision
or change. Details and values given in this manual are average values and have been compiled with care. They are not binding,
however, and ADB SAFEGATE BVBA disclaims any liability for damages or detriments suffered as a result of reliance on the
information given herein or the use of products, processes or equipment to which this manual refers. No warranty is made that the
use of the information or of the products, processes or equipment to which this manual refers will not infringe any third party’s
patents or rights. The information given does not release the buyer from making their own experiments and tests.
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
v
AGLAS Master Control Device
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A.0: Disclaimer / Standard Warranty.............................................................................................................II
1.0: Safety ......................................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 :HAZARD Icons used in the manual ....................................................................................................... 1
1.2 :To use this equipment safely ................................................................................................................... 2
2.0: AGLAS Master ....................................................................................................................................................5
2.1 :Manual Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1.1 :How to work with the manual .........................................................................................................................5
2.1.2 :Record of changes .............................................................................................................................................5
2.2 :AGLAS Master Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 6
2.2.1 :Compliance with Standards .............................................................................................................................6
2.2.2 :Uses .......................................................................................................................................................................6
2.2.3 :Illustration .............................................................................................................................................................6
2.2.4 :Checking the Device ..........................................................................................................................................7
2.2.5 :Storage ..................................................................................................................................................................7
2.2.6 :Overall System Specifications ..........................................................................................................................8
2.2.7 :Views of the Device ...........................................................................................................................................9
2.2.8 :Operation ...........................................................................................................................................................12
2.2.9 :Circuit Specifications ........................................................................................................................................12
2.3 :Theory of Operation ............................................................................................................................... 12
2.3.1 :Main Characteristics and Figures ..................................................................................................................12
2.3.2 :Integrated System Control .............................................................................................................................13
2.3.3 :Architecture .......................................................................................................................................................13
2.4 :Installation of stand-alone AGLAS Masters ........................................................................................ 14
2.4.1 :Installation in the Control Cabinet ...............................................................................................................14
2.4.2 :Connection to the Ethernet Network ..........................................................................................................15
2.4.3 :Earth Grounding ...............................................................................................................................................15
2.4.4 :Safety Instructions ............................................................................................................................................16
AGLAS Master Control Device
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
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2.5 :Replacing a stand-alone AGLAS Master .............................................................................................17
2.6 :Troubleshooting and Fault Correction ................................................................................................18
2.7 :Modes of Operation ................................................................................................................................19
2.7.1 :State on Delivery .............................................................................................................................................. 19
2.7.2 :Operating Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 20
2.7.3 :Wiring Diagram ................................................................................................................................................ 26
2.8 :Technical Specifications ..........................................................................................................................27
2.8.1 :Circuit Specifications ....................................................................................................................................... 28
3.0: Parts .......................................................................................................................................................................29
3.1 :Spare Components ..................................................................................................................................29
3.2 :Terms ...........................................................................................................................................................30
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
1
AGLAS Master Control Device
Safety
1.0 Safety
This section contains general safety instructions for installing and using ADB Airfield Solutions equipment. Some safety
instructions may not apply to the equipment in this manual. Task- and equipment-specific warnings are included in other sections
of this manual where appropriate.
1.1 HAZARD Icons used in the manual
For all HAZARD symbols in use, see the Safety section. All symbols must comply with ISO and ANSI standards.
Carefully read and observe all safety instructions in this manual, which alert you to safety hazards and conditions that may result
in personal injury, death or property and equipment damage and are accompanied by the symbol shown below.
1.1.1 Qualified Personnel
WARNING
Failure to observe a warning may result in personal injury, death or equipment damage.
DANGER - RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR ARC FLASH
Disconnect equipment from line voltage. Failure to observe this warning may result in personal injury, death,
or equipment damage. ARC Flash may cause blindness, severe burns or death.
WARNING - WEAR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Failure to observe may result in serious injury.
WARNING - DO NOT TOUCH
Failure to observe this warning may result in personal injury, death, or equipment damage.
CAUTION
Failure to observe a caution may result in equipment damage.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
The term qualified personnel is defined here as individuals who thoroughly understand the equipment and its safe operation, maintenance and
repair. Qualified personnel are physically capable of performing the required tasks, familiar with all relevant safety rules and regulations and have
been trained to safely install, operate, maintain and repair the equipment. It is the responsibility of the company operating this equipment to
ensure that its personnel meet these requirements.
ALWAYS USE REQUIRED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) AND
FOLLOW SAFE ELECTRICAL WORK PRACTICE.
AGLAS Master Control Device
To use this equipment safely
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
2
1.2 To use this equipment safely
1.2.1 Additional Reference Materials
1.2.2 Intended Use
1.2.3 Fasteners
WARNING
Read installation instructions in their entirety before starting installation.
Become familiar with the general safety instructions in this section of the manual before installing, operating, maintaining or repairing this
equipment.
Read and carefully follow the instructions throughout this manual for performing specific tasks and working with specific equipment.
Make this manual available to personnel installing, operating, maintaining or repairing this equipment.
Follow all applicable safety procedures required by your company, industry standards and government or other regulatory agencies.
Install all electrical connections to local code.
Use only electrical wire of sufficient gauge and insulation to handle the rated current demand. All wiring must meet local codes.
Route electrical wiring along a protected path. Make sure they will not be damaged by moving equipment.
Protect components from damage, wear, and harsh environment conditions.
Allow ample room for maintenance, panel accessibility, and cover removal.
Protect equipment with safety devices as specified by applicable safety regulations.
If safety devices must be removed for installation, install them immediately after the work is completed and check them for proper functioning
prior to returning power to the circuit.
Failure to follow these warnings may result in serious injury or equipment damage.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
IEC - International Standards and Conformity Assessment for all electrical, electronic and related technologies
IEC 60364 - Electrical Installations in Buildings
FAA Advisory: AC 150/5340-26 (current edition) Maintenance of Airport Visual Aid Facilities
ANSI/NFPA 79, Electrical Standards for Metalworking Machine Tools.
National and local electrical codes and standards.
WARNING
IMPROPER USE
Using this equipment in ways other than described in this manual may result in personal injury, death or property and equipment damage. Use
this equipment only as described in this manual.
Failure to follow these warnings may result in serious injury or equipment damage.
WARNING
FOREIGN OBJECT DAMAGE - FOD
Only use fasteners of the same type as the one originally supplied with the equipment.
Always tighten the fasteners to the recommended torque. Use a calibrated torque wrench and apply the recommended adhesive type.
Obey the instructions of the adhesives necessary for the fasteners.
Failure to follow these warnings may cause the fasteners to loosen, damage the equipment, potentially to
loosen the equipment. This can lead to a highly dangerous situation of FOD, with potential lethal
consequences.
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
3
AGLAS Master Control Device
To use this equipment safely
1.2.4 Operation
1.2.5 Storage
1.2.6 Material Handling Precautions
CAUTION
IMPROPER OPERATION
Only qualified personnel, physically capable of operating the equipment and with no impairments in their judgment or reaction times, should
operate this equipment.
Read all system component manuals before operating this equipment. A thorough understanding of system components and their operation
will help you operate the system safely and efficiently.
Before starting this equipment, check all safety interlocks, fire-detection systems, and protective devices such as panels and covers. Make
sure all devices are fully functional. Do not operate the system if these devices are not working properly. Do not deactivate or bypass
automatic safety interlocks or locked-out electrical disconnects or pneumatic valves.
Protect equipment with safety devices as specified by applicable safety regulations.
If safety devices must be removed for installation, install them immediately after the work is completed and check them for proper
functioning.
Route electrical wiring along a protected path. Make sure they will not be damaged by moving equipment.
Never operate equipment with a known malfunction.
Do not attempt to operate or service electrical equipment if standing water is present.
Use this equipment only in the environments for which it is rated. Do not operate this equipment in humid, flammable, or explosive
environments unless it has been rated for safe operation in these environments.
Never touch exposed electrical connections on equipment while the power is ON.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in equipment damage.
CAUTION
IMPROPER STORAGE
If equipment is to be stored prior to installation, it must be protected from the weather and kept free of condensation and dust.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in equipment damage
CAUTION
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES
This equipment may contain electrostatic sensitive devices.
Protect from electrostatic discharge.
Electronic modules and components should be touched only when this is unavoidable e.g. soldering, replacement.
Before touching any component of the cabinet you should bring your body to the same potential as the cabinet by touching a conductive
earthed part of the cabinet.
Electronic modules or components must not be brought in contact with highly insulating materials such as plastic sheets, synthetic fiber
clothing. They must be laid down on conductive surfaces.
The tip of the soldering iron must be grounded.
Electronic modules and components must be stored and transported in conductive packing.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in equipment damage
AGLAS Master Control Device
To use this equipment safely
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
96A0480 Rev. B
4
1.2.7 Action in the Event of a System or Component Malfunction
1.2.8 Maintenance
1.2.9 Maintenance and Repair
WARNING
UNSTABLE LOAD
Use extreme care when moving heavy equipment.
Verify that the moving equipment is rated to handle the weight.
When removing equipment from a shipping pallet, carefully balance and secure it using a safety strap.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD
Do not operate a system that contains malfunctioning components. If a component malfunctions, turn the system OFF immediately.
Disconnect and lock out electrical power.
Allow only qualified personnel to make repairs. Repair or replace the malfunctioning component according to instructions provided in its
manual.
Failure to follow these warnings will result in death or equipment damage.
DANGER
ARC FLASH AND ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD
Allow only qualified personnel to perform maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair tasks.
Only persons who are properly trained and familiar with ADB Airfield Solutions equipment are permitted to service this equipment.
An open airfield current circuit is capable of generating >5000 Vac and may appear OFF to a meter.
Never unplug a device from a constant current circuit while it is operating. Arc flash may result.
Disconnect and lock out electrical power.
Always use safety devices when working on this equipment.
Follow the recommended maintenance procedures in the product manuals.
Do not service or adjust any equipment unless another person trained in first aid and CPR is present.
Connect all disconnected equipment ground cables and wires after servicing equipment. Ground all conductive equipment.
Use only approved ADB Airfield Solutions replacement parts. Using unapproved parts or making unapproved modifications to equipment may
void agency approvals and create safety hazards.
Check the interlock systems periodically to ensure their effectiveness.
Do not attempt to service electrical equipment if standing water is present. Use caution when servicing electrical equipment in a high-humidity
environment.
Use tools with insulated handles when working with airfield electrical equipment.
Failure to follow these warnings will result in death or equipment damage.
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
5
2.0 AGLAS Master
The AGLAS Master is a key subsystem in various Airfield Ground Lighting Automation Systems. ADB Safegate’s AGLAS system is
the latest state-of-the art individual airfield light control and monitoring system. AGLAS provides a radical leap in performance
over prior airfield power line carrier systems. This system is designed to communicate on the existing airfield series circuit power
line without requiring separate dedicated cabling. This system has patents pending in many countries around the world.
Proprietary Information
General notice: other product names used here are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective
companies.
2.1 Manual Introduction
This document provides a manual on installation of Airfield Ground Lighting Automation Systems (AGLAS) Master.
In the following chapters, detailed information about commissioning, replacing and maintaining AGLAS Master is presented.
2.1.1 How to work with the manual
1. Be familiar with the structure and content.
2. Carry out the actions completely and in the given sequence.
2.1.2 Record of changes
Page Rev Description Checked Approved Date
All A Updated drawings, parts, tables TT NJ 03/22/17
8BSpecs RW JM06/06/17
AGLAS Master Control Device
AGLAS Master Introduction
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
6
96A0480 Rev. B
2.2 AGLAS Master Introduction
The Airfield Ground Lighting Automation System AGLAS® is ADB Safegate’s state-of-the art individual lamp control and
monitoring system. AGLAS provides a radical leap in performance over prior airfield power line carrier systems. The system is
designed to communicate on the existing airfield series circuit power line without requiring separate dedicated cabling.
2.2.1 Compliance with Standards
FAA: Approved for use with SMGCS Systems. This includes both Stop Bar and Runway Guard Light control/monitoring according
to AC 150/5340-28 (Current Edition); manufactured to AC 120-57 (Current Edition).
ICAO: Complies with CAT I/II/III ICAO lamp supervision requirements. Supports A-SMGCS for enhanced aircraft guidance in all
weather conditions. Supports safety of airport operations by integration in runway safety nets.
IEC: Developed in accordance with IEC 61508
2.2.2 Uses
AGLAS provides distributed intelligence in the airfield to control and monitor a variety of airfield lighting devices. It can be
used in the following applications:
Key component of (Advanced-) Surface Movement Guidance Control Systems:
(A-) SMGCS
Stop bar control and monitoring; taxiway routing support.
Elevated and in-pavement Runway Guard Light (RGL) control and monitoring, CAT II/III monitoring support.
Failed-lamp detection and location identification.
Interface with aircraft/vehicle presence sensors (option).
Selective control and monitoring of various airfield lighting devices.
AGLAS provides relevant information concerning the status of various airfield lighting devices to both maintenance and
airport control tower personnel.
The AGLAS can also be used to:
Support optimization of traffic volume, flexibility, and air side safety.
Meet stringent command timing requirements while ensuring elimination of interference on FAA RWSL applications.
Ensure reliable Stop Bar guidance for aircraft on the ground during CAT III conditions, increasing safety and reducing the
risk of runway incursions.
Automatically detects and reports lamp failure location, decreasing downtime and maintenance costs.
2.2.3 Illustration
Figure 1: AGLAS Master front view
2.2.3.1 AGLAS Technology
Communicates using a radio frequency signal imposed on the high- voltage airfield series circuit cable - no separate
communication cable needed.
Communication quality is automatically optimized for each series circuit in a permanent background process.
New communication principle together with forward error correction drastically reduces signal disturbance caused by impulse
and narrow band interferences.
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
7
Main system elements: AGLAS Master (in the substation), AGLAS Remotes (for individual control and monitoring of lights in
the field). In addition, AGLAS Utility Remote for communication with and energy supply for local field sensors.
2.2.4 Checking the Device
2.2.4.1 Scope of Supply
AGCXXXX Master is supplied with four 19” (0.5m) long cord-set cables for connection to the high-voltage lines from the series
circuits, and includes an instruction manual.
2.2.4.2 Unpacking
The device has been fully assembled, tested and packed at the factory and has no internal transport locks.
NOTE: In case of significant differences in temperature between the means of transport and the place where the device is to be
unpacked, it is recommended to leave the device in its packaging for acclimatization, in order to avoid damage from
condensation.
(e.g. 12 hours for a 30°F (20°C) temperature difference, longer with greater differences.
2.2.4.3 Inspection
The delivery must be checked to make sure that it is complete and in perfect condition. The supplier must be notified of any
complaints within 2 weeks. After this period, complaints about the delivery will not be accepted. In the event of the goods being
returned, the same transport packaging must be used. The number on the nameplate must be checked against the order number
on the delivery note. The nameplate, Figure 2 is located on the side of the device (example: AGLAS Master 30kVA).
Figure 2: Nameplate of the AGLAS Master
The address (MAC ID) of the Ethernet interface Eth0 and Eth1 (e.g. Eth1 Address 0009CF8A 01D9, see illustration) should be
recorded and will be utilized during commissioning. Found on the ABOUT screen.
2.2.5 Storage
If the AGLAS Master has to be stored for a longer period between receipt and installation, it is recommended to leave the device
in its transport packaging.
If the AGLAS Master has to be stored without its packaging, it must be stored in a clean, dry location in order to prevent
contamination via the ventilation slots in the top cover plate.
The storage temperature is shown in “Technical Specifications” on page 27.
NOTE: Allow the AGLAS Master to acclimatize prior to installation for 12 hours before switching on power and the high voltage in
the series circuit.
AGLAS Master Control Device
AGLAS Master Introduction
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
8
96A0480 Rev. B
2.2.6 Overall System Specifications
Description Remote Master
Operating temperature -40 °C to +65 °C 0 °C to +55 °C
Storage temperature -55 °C to +85 °C -40 °C to +75 °C
Operating humidity Max. 100 % Max. 95 % non condensing
Series circuit operating voltage 45 Vac RMS Max. 5000 V AC RMS
Min. / max. Power line current 1.8 up to 6.9 A RMS 1.8 up to 6.9 A RMS
Series circuit peak voltage Max. 12 kV
Maximum switching power secondary side
of transformer
300 W (single Remote)
-
Maximum circuit load (CCR power) 30 kVA
Power consumption Max. 8 W at 6.6 A
Max. 15 W for power supply 115-230 V
Max. 1 65 W on primary circuit at 6.6 A
Enclosure protection level IP 68 / NEMA 6 P IP 20
LAN connection to upper control system IEEE 802.3 100 BaseT / IEEE1588 PTP
Net voltage of power supply 115 - 230 V AC ±15 %, 50/60 Hz
MTBF > 200.000 h > 200.000 h
Indicative MTTR < 30 min < 60 min
Lightning protection 20 kA (8/20 micro sec.) 17 kA (8/20 micro sec.)
EMC (CE approved)
Compliant to the EN 61000-6-4 (EMC emission standard) Compliant to the EN 61000-
6-2 and 6-5 (EMC immunity standard) Compliant to the 60950 (IT equipment
standard)
Power Up Mode On; Off; Flashing; Maintained (last commanded state)
Fail-Safe Mode On; Off; Flashing, Maintained (last commanded state)
Number of controlled and monitored
lamps per unit
1 or 2
Up to 300 Remotes or 600 lights, if dual
Number of I/O Remotes per circuit Max. 16
Transmit Frequency 11 different frequency bands between 20 kHz and 200 kHz
Data transmission rate power line Up to 8 kbps Up to 8 kbps
Dimensions (W x H x D) / Weight
208 x 78 x 142 / 2,2 kg (single Remote) /
435,8 x 177,5 x 421,5mm / 22,3 kg
Lamp failure reaction
Short is placed across isolation transformer
Power Storage after Power-Off
Remote does not reset and remains in
operation, if circuit power loss < 1.5 sec.
Remote start up time is less than 1 sec.
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
9
2.2.7 Views of the Device
2.2.7.1 Front View with Control Unit
Figure 3: Front view with Control Unit of the AGLAS Master
The high-voltage units for the series circuit can be found behind the front panel:
Capacitor Unit
Inductor Unit
Coupling Unit
Controller/Protection
Control Unit
Front panel
AGLAS Master Control Device
AGLAS Master Introduction
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
10
96A0480 Rev. B
Figure 4: Front panel of the Control Unit of the AGLAS Master
The Control Unit’s individual operation and display elements have the following functions:
1. Power On LED red
Constant current regulator is switched on.
2. Field Circuit Live LED amber
System is running
3. Service 9-pin RS-422 connector
RS422 system service connector
4. eth 0 and eth 1, Eth RJ-45 interface
100Mbit TCP/IP network interface
For communication with AGLAS PC via a hub or switch. The user can determine the IP address that must be assigned to
this connection (software function).
The address (MAC ID) of the interfaces are found on the ABOUT screen of the AGLAS Master.
5. Main Power connections
Main power switch
6. Factory Reset
This button resets AGLAS Master to the delivery condition (FLASH pages including the current configuration, logs and IP
addresses are deleted).
Hold the reset button down from power on until the master reboots.
7. Over-voltage Protection Reset
Illuminates when tripped
Push to reset
2
4
3
1
6
5
7
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
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2.2.7.2 Rear View with Connections
Figure 5: Rear view of the AGLAS Master
1. Cable with connection socket to series circuit
2. Cable with connection socket to series circuit
3. Cable with connection plug to Constant current regulator or Filter
4. Cable with connection plug to Constant current regulator or Filter
5. Screw for earth ground connection
6. Over-voltage Protection Contactor
7. Input Power (115-230 Vac 50/60 Hz)
1 2
3
45
6
7
AGLAS Master Control Device
Theory of Operation
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
12
96A0480 Rev. B
2.2.8 Operation
2.2.9 Circuit Specifications
Cable type L-824 is recommended, for example FLYCY or equivalent. The following parameters (*) represent the specific
characteristic needed in an equivalent L-824 cable. Reuse of existing installations and layout with maximum cable length or
number of lights to be verified.
* Contact ADB Safegate for support
** Technical requirement, not excluding ICAO /FAA compliance
2.3 Theory of Operation
Background Information: AGLAS uses power line carrier (PLC) technology to communicate between controlling units on an airfield
lighting series circuit. A AGLAS system typically consists of one high voltage modem, or Master, collocated with the Constant
Current Regulator (CCR) powering the airfield lighting circuit and many slave units, or Remotes, collocated with individual lights in
the field. A typical AGLAS topology is provided in Figure 6.
Figure 6: Typical AGLAS Topology
2.3.1 Main Characteristics and Figures
Up to 300 Remotes per circuit, providing a potential of 600 individually addressable lights per circuit.
Cable type (specification) L-824
Capacity of the cable <165 nF/km *
Inductance of the cable <0.20 mH/km *
typical impedance (125 kHz) 35 Ohm
Attenuation of the signal at 125 kHz <5.8 dB/km *
Length of serial circuit
20 km roundtrip (12.4 miles)
maximum
Insulation resistance of the series circuit against the L-824
shield or ground
50 Megaohms minimum **
Secondary transformer attenuation 23 dB at 100 kHz *
Legend
Commands from ATC (Fiber Optic)
Field communication (Ethernet)
Power line
Dual
Remote
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
13
Up to 20 km round-trip circuit length.
Configurable block evaluation modes include full feedback, small sample feedback, and optimistic feedback.
Can command 10 blocks to 10 distinct states with one powerline message. Can command all blocks to one state with one
powerline message.
Switches up to 600 lights, in 10 different groups, in less than 1 second.
Switches 5 stopbar/lead-on lights simultaneously and presents real-back indication in less than 1 second.
Status poll provides detailed Remote and lamp parameters.
2.3.2 Integrated System Control
Overall system configuration and control is realized via a control process with integrated web server for configuration and
maintenance.
Each circuit is equipped with a microprocessor-controlled Master for tracking, recording and management of state of all
Remotes in the circuit.
The Master communicates with all the Remotes (not light fixtures) in a circuit and polls all lamps independent from the control
system.
2.3.3 Architecture
Figure 7 depicts the general nature of the system components and their interactions. The “Control System”, shown in grey, is an
external ALCMS system that provides controlling commands and digests Master and Fixture status reports. There is typically only
one control system in the architecture. The “Master”, shown in blue, is the high voltage modem that communicates commands to
and receives status from the fixtures. There can be many masters in a given system. Masters digest commands from the control
system and provide status to it. Masters also communicate amongst themselves to maintain communication timing
synchronization. Each master communicates with the fixtures on its respective circuit.
Figure 7: Series Circuit Master / Fixture Architecture
Control
System
Status
Commands
Master
Fixtures
Fixtures
Fixtures
Fixtures
Status
Commands
Master
Fixtures
Fixtures
Fixtures
Fixtures
Status
Commands
Commands
Status
Synchronization
AGLAS Master Control Device
Installation of stand-alone AGLAS Masters
© ADB SAFEGATE All Rights Reserved
14
96A0480 Rev. B
2.4 Installation of stand-alone AGLAS Masters
2.4.1 Installation in the Control Cabinet
NOTE: The AGLAS Master is designed for protection class IP 20 (NEMA 1) according to IEC 529 and is approved for contamination
grade 1 according to IEC 60 664-1 (operation in dry air-conditioned spaces).
The environmental conditions are defined in “Technical Specifications” on page 27.
The airflow is from front to back through the AGLAS units so ensure there is ample room behind the units for proper cooling and
air flow.
The devices should be mounted on rails, brackets or tilting racks. They are to be fixed with the 4 clamp bolts positioned on the
front.
The ground cables of the AGLAS Masters must be connected to the bus bar in the electrical cabinet.
The control cabinet bus bar must be connected by a wire with a minimum cross-sectional area of AWG 0 (50mm
2
) to the central
earth ground in the control room.
2.4.1.1 Power Supply
The power cable (18 AWG (0.75mm
2
) recommended) is to be provided by the user. The plug supplied is to be attached to the
cable. The cable is used to connect the mains socket POWER at the rear of the AGLAS Master to the cabinet power supply.
Each AGLAS Master must be individually fused with a 10 A circuit breaker.
(For the location of the power socket, refer to “Rear View with Connections” on page 11).
2.4.1.2 Connection to the Series Circuit
The high-voltage connections “FIELD” and “CCR” on the AGLAS Master are each pre-prepared with cables with a length of 19-in
(0.5m), in accordance with the FAA L-824 specification.
The plugs on the built-in cables “CCR” are connected to the sockets on the extension cables going to the CCR. The latter have to
be separated in the middle beforehand. The extension cables must be shortened to the appropriate length and mounted on the
cabinet terminal strip. From there the connection to the Constant current regulator is made.
The connections from the control cabinet to the Constant current regulator are to be established on site.
The sockets on the built-in cables “FIELD” are connected with the plugs on the extension cables. The free ends of these extension
cables are to be shortened to the appropriate length and mounted on the cabinet terminal strip. From there the connection is
established to the series circuit cables, which lead to the airfield.
(For the location of the series circuit connectors: refer to “Rear View with Connections” on page 11).
2.4.1.3 Over-voltage Protection
When installed on a CCR of 20kW or greater, the CCR contactor wiring shall be run through the AGLAS over-voltage contactor.
Shown in Figure 5.
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ADB AGLAS User manual

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User manual

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