Buffalo WBMR-HP-GNV2 User manual

www.bualotech.com

WBMR-HP-GN

N-Technology

High Power ADSL2+ Modem Router

User Manual

35010879 ver01

Table of Contents

1 Introduction 1

2 Understanding your Router 4

3 Installing your Router 7

4 Accessing the User Interface 10

5 Understanding the Web-Based User Interface 11

Setup 11

Internet/LAN 12

Wireless Cong 15

Security 19

LAN Cong 21

ADMIN Cong 23

6 Technical Specications 26

7 Default Factory Settings 27

8 Regulatory Compliance Information 28

9 Warranty Information 34

10 Contact Information 35

Introduction

Thank you for your purchase of the Bualo N-Technology ADSL2+ High Power

Modem Router. In minutes you will be able to share your Internet connection

and network your computers with your new Router.

Package Contents

• N-TechnologyADSL2+ModemRouter(WBMR-HP-GN)

• UtilityCD-ROMw/UserManual

• QuickSetupGuide

• ACAdapter

• EthernetCable

• DSLCable

• WarrantyStatement

System Requirements

•ActivatedBroadbandADSLLine

•PCwithaClientAdapter

•Microsoft®WindowsXP/Vista™(32bit)(SetupWizardsupported)

•InternetExplorer5.0orhigher

•CD-ROMDrive

Gathering Information

MostDSLprovidersrequirePPPoEorPPPoAdetailstologintoyour

connection. You must call your ISP’s Technical Support number to obtain the

following information:

Username:ThisistheUsernamethatisusedtologontoyourADSLservice

provider’snetwork.Itiscommonlyintheform−[email protected].

Password: This is the Password that is used, in conjunction with the Username

above,tologontoyourADSLserviceprovider’snetwork.

ConnectionProtocol:ThisisthemethodthatyourADSLserviceprovideruses

tosendandreceivedatabetweentheInternetandyourcomputer.

VPI:ThisistheVirtualPathIdentier(VPI).Itisusedinconjunctionwiththe

VirtualChannelIdentier(VCI)below,toidentifythedatapathbetweenyour

ADSLserviceprovider’snetworkandyourcomputer.

VCI:ThisistheVirtualChannelIdentier(VCI).Itisusedinconjunctionwith

theVPIabovetoidentifythedatapathbetweenyourADSLserviceprovider’s

network and your computer.

Note: This information should be stored and kept to hand as it will be

requiredtoenableyoutoestablishaninternetconnection.

ThetablebelowisaquickreferenceguideforconguringyourADSLInternet

connection. You may try the settings for the ISPs shown.

Country Encapsulation VPI/VCI

Multi-

plexing

ISPs

France PPPoE 12997 LLC Various

Germany PPPoE 11689 LLC T-Online,Various

Holland

1483 Bridged

0/35

0/32

0/34

LLC-

BBNed,XS4allVer-

satel, DHCP Baby

XL,Tiscali.(start/

Surf/Family/Live)

PPPoA 8/48 VCMUX

KPN, Hetnet,

HCCNet, Tiscali

(lite/Basis/Plus),

Wanadoo

PPPoA 0/32 VCMUX

VersatelPPP,

Zonnet

PPPoE 8/35 LLC Various

Belgium PPPoA 8/35 LLC

Belgacom, Tiscali,

Scarlet

Ireland PPPoE 8/35 LLC

Eircom,BT,

Digiweb, Irish

Broadband

Italy PPPoE 8/35 VCMUX TIN

Spain PPPoE 8/32 LLC Telefonica

Sweden 1483 Bridged 3/35 LLC Telia

UK PPPoA 0/38 VCMUX

BT,Freeserve,

Tiscali,AOL

Understanding Your Router

Front Panel

No Name Colour Description

1 POWER GreenorRed

ON(Green):PowerOn

OFF:PowerO

Continuousashing(Red):Writingto

Flash-ROM(e.g.changingsettings,updat-

ingrmware)

Flashonce(Red):RAMerror(e.g.access,

recognizedstoragesize)

Flashestwice(Red):Flash-ROMerror(e.g.

access,parametersettings)

Flashesthreetimes(Red):Wireddevice

error(Example:wireddriverinstallerror)

Flashesfourtimes(Red):Wirelessdevice

error,Wireddeviceerror(e.g.Wireless

Driverinstallerror)

Flashesvetimes(Red):Networkerror

(e.g.IPaddressatWANsideiswithinLAN

network)

Flashesninetimes(Red):Systemerror

(e.g.thedevicehasstoppedworking)

2 SECURITY Orange

ON:WirelessSecurityenabled

OFF:WirelessSecuritydisabled

Flashestwice:WaitingforAOSS/WPS

(PBC)tobeactivated.

Flashescontinuously:AOSS/WPS(PBC)

setup has failed due to timeout/negotia-

tionerror–(LEDwillturnoafter30mins,

ifsecurityisnotset.)

3 WIRELESS Green

ON:Wirelessconnectionavailable

OFF:Wirelessconnectionisinactive/not

available

Flashing: Communicating wirelessl

4 DSL Green

ON:DSLissynchronizing

OFF:Modemfunctioniso

Series of 2 ashes: Searching for carrier

signal

Series of 4 ashes: Carrier signal found

and connecting modem.

5 INTERNET GreenorRed

ON:DSLissynchronizing

OFF:Modemfunctioniso

Series of 2 ashes: Searching for carrier

signal

Series of 4 ashes: Carrier signal found

and connecting modem.

TheSecuritybuttonislocatedonthetopofthedeviceasshownbelow:

Back Panel

1. DSL Line

Connect your ADSL line to this port.

2. LAN Ports

TheEthernetportsareRJ45,10/100auto-negotiation.Theportsarelabelled1

through4.TheseportscorrespondtothenumberedLEDsonthefrontofthe

Router.Connectyournetwork-enabledcomputersoranynetworkingdevices

to one of these ports.

3. Security Selection Switch

Thisswitchallowsyoutochoosetherequiredmethodtocongureawireless

connection,eitherWPSorAOSS.ToinitiateAOSS,youmustalsopressthe

AOSSbuttononthetopofthedevice.

4. Power

Connect the included power cord to this inlet.

The "Reset" button is located on the bottom of the modem router and should

be used in rare cases when the Router may function improperly. Resetting

the Router will restore the Router’s normal operation while maintaining the

programmed settings.

You can also restore the factory default settings by using the Reset button.

Usetherestoreoptionininstanceswhereyoumayhaveforgottenyour

custom password.

a. Resetting the Router - Push and hold the Reset button for one second then

releaseit.WhenthePowerLEDbecomessolidagain,theresetiscomplete.

b. Restoring to Factory Defaults - Press and hold the Reset button for 10

secondsthenreleaseit.WhenthePowerLEDbecomessolidagain,therestore

is complete.

Label on the back side

Thislabelshowstherouter’sMACaddress(SSID),securityPIN,andpresetAES

KEYinformation.

TheWBMR-HP-GNissecuredbyAESencryptionindefaultconguration.

Positioning your Router

Your wireless connection will be stronger the closer your computer is to your

Router.Typicalindooroperatingrangeforyourwirelessdevicesisbetween

30m and 60m. In the same way, your wireless connection and performance

will degrade somewhat as the distance between your Router and connected

devicesincreases.Thismayormaynotbenoticeabletoyou.Asyoumove

farther from your Router, connection speed may decrease. Factors that can

weakensignalssimplybygettinginthewayofyournetwork’sradiowaves

aremetalappliances,orobstructions,andwalls.Ifyouhaveconcernsabout

your network’s performance that might be related to range or obstruction

factors,trymovingthecomputertoapositionbetween1.5mand3.0mfrom

the Router, in order to see if distance is the problem.

Installng Your Router

Smart Wizard Installation

TohelpsetupyourrouterandconnecttotheInternetquickly,theresource

CDcontainsaSmartWizard.ThewizardontheAirNavigatorCDwillassist

inconnectingyourequipment,conguringwirelesssettingsandenabling

security.InserttheCD,launchthewizardandfollowthestepsasindicated.

YouwillneedtheADSLsettingsinformationasprovidedbyyourISP.

Alternatively,tosetuptheconnectionmanually,proceedtothenextsection.

Note:IfyouhaveaMacintoshorLinuxsystem,youwillneedtousethe

manual installation method.

Manual Installation

1.Poweroyourcomputersandnetworkingequipment.

2.ConnectyourcomputertooneoftheYELLOWRJ45portsontherearofthe

RouterwiththesuppliedEthernetnetworkcable.

3. Connect your ADSL Line

ConnectionfortheRoutertotheADSLlinevariesbycountryandregion.

Typicallyitinvolvesamicrolteroramicrolterwithbuilt-insplitterto

allowsimultaneoususeofADSLserviceandtelephoneserviceonthesame

telephone line. Please read the following steps carefully and select the

appropriate method.

•IfyourtelephoneserviceandADSLserviceareonthesametelephone

line,ADSLmicroltersareneededforeachtelephoneanddevice,suchas

answeringmachine,faxmachine,andcallerIDdisplay.Additionalsplitters

may be used to separate telephone lines for telephone and Router.

Note: Do not connect the ADSL microlter between the wall jack and the

Router—thiswillpreventADSLservicefromreachingthemodem.

•IfyourtelephoneserviceandADSLserviceareonthesametelephone

line and you are using an ADSL microlter with built-in splitter, connect the

splittertothetelephonewalljackprovidingADSLservice.Then,connectthe

telephonecordfromtheADSLmicrolterRJ11portgenerallylabelled'DSL'to

thegrayRJ11portlabelled'DSLline'onthebackofyourRouter.Connectthe

telephonydevicetotheotherportontheADSLsplittercommonlylabelled

'Phone'.

•Note:AnRJ11telephonecordissupplied.WheninsertinganRJ11plug,be

sure the tab on the plug clicks into position correctly.

•IfyouhaveadedicatedADSLservicetelephonelinewithanRJ11walljack,

simply connect a telephone cord from the wall jack to the DSL port on the

back of your Router.

•IfyouhaveanRJ45walljackforyourADSLservice,connectanRJ45-to-RJ11

convertertothewalljack.Thenconnectoneendofthetelephonecordtothe

converterandtheotherendtotheDSLportonthebackofyourRouter.

4. Powering Up your Router

•ConnectthesuppliedpowercordtotheRouterpower-input.

•Afterconnectingthepowercordandthepowersourceisturnedon,the

Router’s power icon on the front panel should be on. It might take a few

minutes for the Router to fully start up.

•Turnonyourcomputer.Afteryourcomputerbootsup,theLANstatusLED

on the front of the Router will be on for each port to which a wired computer

isconnected.Theselightsshowyoutheconnectionandactivitystatus.Now

you are ready to congure the Router for ADSL connection.

In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Router, you

willneedtochangeyourcomputer’s'TCP/IPEthernet'settingsto'Obtainan

IPaddressautomatically/UsingDHCP'.Thisisnormallythedefaultsetting

in most home computers. Consult your operating system’s Help les for

informationonchangingthissetting,ifrequired.

Accessing the User Interface

1. You can access the web-based management user interface of the Router

using the Internet browser on a computer connected to the Router. Type

“http://192.168.11.1” in your browser’s address bar. Then press the “Enter”

key.

Note: It is strongly recommended that you use a computer physically

connectedtotheRouterwithanRJ45cableforinitialsetup.Usingawirelessly

connected computer for initial setup is not recommended.

2. The following screen will appear in your browser to prompt you to log in.

The default User Name is “root” and the default Password is blank. Click on

the “OK” button to log in.

Note: It is strongly recommended that you set a password for increased

security.

Understanding the Web-Based User Interface

Quick-NavigationTabs-YoucangodirectlytoanyoftheRouter’sUIpages

byclickingdirectlyontheselinks.Thelinksaredividedintologicalcategories

and grouped by tabs to make nding a particular setting easier to nd.

Helpisavailabletotherightofeachpage.

Setup

Thepaneltotheleftofthispagecontainssetupwizardstoallowyouto

quicklyandconvenientlymakechangestoyourmodemrouterconguration.

Wizardsareprovidedforthefollowingfeatures:

•InternetConnection-ThisWizardscansyourInternetconnectionand

connects to the Internet. Most cable modems will connect automatically

whentheInternetConnectionWizardisrun.DSLmodemsmayrequire

PPPoEinformationtoconnecttotheInternet.Ifyourconnectionrequiresa

passwordorotherPPPoEinformation,haveitready!YourISPcanprovidethis

informationifyoudon’thaveit.

•WirelessSSID-ThisWizardletsyousetanSSID(networkname)andchosea

wireless channel for your network.

•WirelessEncryption-ThisWizardletsyouchoosethetypeofencryptionto

use on your wireless network.

•Portforwarding-ThisWizardletsyousetaStaticNATtoplayInternet

Games.

•WindowsLiveMessengerSettings-ThisWizardletsyouenableUPnP’s

Internetgatewayfunction.WindowsLive(MSN)Messengerrequiresthisto

function correctly.

•WirelessMulticastRate-ThisWizardsetstheWirelessMulticastRateand

IPv6PassThrough.

•FirmwareUpdate–ThiswizardinstallsanAirStationFirmwareupdate.

•Initialisation-ThisWizardrestorestheAirStationtofactorydefaultsettings.

AnoverviewofyourAirStation’ssysteminformationisdisplayedontheright.

The wireless section displays the status and encryption settings of your

wireless LAN access point.

ShortcutsarealsoavailableforAOSSandWPSconnectionmethods.

Internet/LAN

Internet

The Internet Setup section is for setting your broadband gateway to work

correctlywithyourISP’sequipment.ThisincludesyourISP’sInternetservers

andtheAsynchronousTransferMode(ATM)networkbetweenthegateway

andtheservers.

Note: Information on what settings to use in this section must be obtained

from your ISP.

The “Internet/LAN” tab is where you will set up your Router to connect to your

InternetServiceProvider.

Connection Type

From the “Connection Type”dropdownbox,youcanselectoneoftheseve

connectiontypesbasedontheinstructionprovidedbyyourISP:

•RFC2516PPPoE

•RFC2364PPPoA

•1483Bridged

•1483Routed

•BridgeModeOnly

Setting your ISP Connection Type to PPPoE or PPPoA

PPPoE(Point-to-PointProtocoloverEthernet)isthestandardmethodofcon-

nectingnetworkeddevices.Itrequiresausernameandpasswordtoaccess

thenetworkofyourISPforconnectingtotheInternet.PPPoA(PPPoverATM)

issimilartoPPPoE,butismostlyimplementedintheUK.

Setting your Connection Type to RFC 1483 Bridged/Routed

This connection method bridges your network and your ISP’s network

together. The Router will obtain an IP address automatically from your ISP’s

DHCPserver.

Setting your Connection Type to Bridge Mode Only (Disable Internet Sharing)

In this mode, the Router simply acts as a bridge passing packets across the

DSLport.Itrequiresadditionalsoftwaretobeinstalledonyourcomputersin

order to access the Internet.

DDNS

If your Modem Router’s Internet IP address is assigned dynamically and

youwishtohostaWebsiteorotherInternetservice,youcansignupwith

DynDNS.orgorTZO.comforDynamicDNS(DDNS)service.

SelectyourDDNSproviderfromthislistbox,entertherequiredinformation,

and click “Apply”.ThegatewaywillsenditsInternetIPaddresstotheprovider

sotheprovidercanupdateyourDNSentry.

ForDDNS.orgservice,youmustenterausername,password,andhostname.

ForTZO.comservice,youmustllinthecorrecte-mailaddress,password,

and domain name

Route

NetworkAddressTranslation(NAT)letsyouuse‘private’(andcost-free)IP

addressesonyourLANandasingle‘public’IPaddress(whichyoumust

payfor)ontheInternet.WhenalocalcomputeraccessestheInternet,your

broadband modem router changes the source address from the computer’s

to its own Internet IP address. When a response comes back, it changes the

destinationaddressfromitsInternetIPaddresstotherequestingcomputer’s

localIPaddress.NATisenabled(turnedon)bydefault.Disableitifyoudonot

need it.

Wireless Cong

ForinformationonconguringaconnectionwithWPSorAOSS,pleaserefer

to the earlier sections of the manual which describe how to use these meth-

ods to establish a wireless connection.

Basic

The “Basic” tab lets you make changes to the wireless network settings - wire-

lessnetworkname(SSID),radio,operatingchannelandsecuritylevel.

Wireless Radio

Select Disable to turn o wireless networking, or select the type of wireless

networkyouaresettingup:Mixed(with11b,11gandDraft11nclients),

BG-Mixed(withonly11band11gclients),orsolely11b,11gorDraft11n

clients. Using the correct setting here ensures that the network will work as

eciently as possible.

Wireless Channel

Your Router is congured to operate on the proper channels for the country

you reside in. If there are other wireless networks operating in your area,

your network should be set to operate on a channel that is dierent than the

other wireless networks. For best performance, use a channel that is at least

vechannelsawayfromtheotherwirelessnetworks.Forinstance,ifanother

network is operating on channel 11, then set your network to channel 6 or

below.

150Mbps Mode Band Width

Youcanselectwhethertouse20MHzor40MHzmodesforwirelesscommu-

nication.The20-MHzchannelbandwidthlessensthechanceofinterference

withotherwirelessnetworks.However,thewide40-MHzchannelbandwidth

increases throughput up to 150Mbps.

Thedefaultsettingis20MHz.

Extension Channel

When40MHzhasbeenselectedunderBandWidth,twochannelsareused-a

ControlChannelandanExtensionChannel.

The Control Channel is specied by the “Wireless Channel” setting , and the

ExtensionChannelisspeciedbythe“Extension Channel” setting.

Broadcast SSID

For security purposes, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s SSID

(setto“Allow”bydefault).Doingsowillkeepyournetworknamehiddenfrom

computers that are scanning for the presence of wireless networks. To turn o

thebroadcastoftheSSID,removethetick.

Security/Encryption

TheWBMR-HP-GNmodemrouterincludesasecurityfeaturewhichallows

eachwirelessclienttoconnectwithadierentlevelofsecurity.Thisfunction

is particularly useful in a situation where a single client can only connect

viaWEP(lowestlevelofsecurity).Becauseclientscanconnectatdierent

encryptionlevels,itmeansthatthesecurityoftheremainingwirelessdevices

is not compromised.

Toidentifyyourwirelessnetwork,anamecalledtheSSID(ServiceSet

Identi¬er)isused.ThedefaultSSIDoftheRouterisprintedonthelabel

attached on the back of the Router . You can change this to anything you

wanttooryoucanleaveitunchanged.TochangetheSSID,typeintheSSID

that you want to use in the SSID eld. If you make a change to the SSID, your

wireless-equippedcomputersmayalsoneedtobereconguredtoconnect

to your new network name.

You can also change the Pre-Shared Key or password for each encryption

typeandtheRekeyinterval(frequencywiththekeywillberenewed).

SSID1

WirelessencryptionWPA-PSK-TKIPorWPA/WPA2-MixedisusedforMulti

Security SSID1.

SSID2

WirelessencryptionWPA-PSK-AESisusedforMultiSecuritySSID2.

SSID3

WirelessencryptionWEPisusedforMultiSecuritySSID3.

Advanced Wireless Settings

BSS BasicRateSet

BSS(BasicServiceSet)conguresthetransmissionrateofcommunicationfor

wirelessclients.Setupchoicesmayvarywithdierentwirelessclients.

Multicast Rate

You can select 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps or Auto.

DefaultValueis“Auto”.

Reverse Direction Grant

ChoosewhetherReverseDirectionGrant(RDG)functionisenabledordisa-

bled.DuringanRDexchangesequence,theRDinitiatorstationmaytransmit

PPDUsandobtainresponsePPDUsfromasinglestation(RDresponder)dur-

ingtheexchange.WirelessLANdevicesthatconnecttotheAirStationmust

alsoenabletheRDGfunction.

DTIM Period

DTIM(DeliveryTracIdenticationMaps’Periodisanintervalwhenwireless

LANequipmentbroadcastsDTIMinformation.Settinglargervaluessaves

power but may slow network trac. This setting is ignored unless power

managementisactivatedonthewirelessclient.Valuesthatcanbeinputted:

1-255.Defaultvalueis“1”.

Privacy Separator

ChoosewhetherPrivacySeparatorfunctionisenabledordisabled.

WhenPrivacySeparatorisenabled,eachwirelessLANdeviceconnectingto

theAirStationcannotcommunicatewithotherlocalwirelessdevices.

However,communicationwithInternetsideisstillavailable.

Output Power

OutputPowerandtherangeoftheassociatedelectromagneticwavesare

almostproportional.IftheOutputPoweriscutto50%,theAirStation’srange

will be shortened by about half. You may limit your AirStation’s range by

modifyingthisvalue.Defaultvalueis“100 %”.

WMM

WMM(Wi-FiMultimedia)providesmultimediaenhancementsforWi-Fi®

networksthatimprovetheuserexperienceforaudio,video,andvoiceap-

plications.WMMPowerSaveincreasestheeciencyandexibilityofdata

transmission..

This screen allows you to prioritise AirStation communication for specic

transactions.Forexampleyoumaychangesettingswhichcanhelpimprove

thequalityofVOIPorotherstreamingprotocols.

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