ZyXEL GS1920-48HPv2 User guide

Category
Networking
Type
User guide

This manual is also suitable for

Default Login Details
User’s Guide
GS1920v2 Series
8/24/48-port GbE Smart Managed Switch
Copyright © 2018 Zyxel Communications Corporation
LAN IP Address http://DHCP-assigned
IP or 192.168.1.1
User Name admin
Password 1234
Version 4.50 Edition 1, 05/2018
GS1920v2 Series User’s Guide
2
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
This is a User’s Guide for a series of products. Not all products support all firmware features. Screenshots
and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your product
firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information
in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Switch.
Online Help
Click the help link for a description of the fields in the Switch menus.
•More Information
Go to https://businessforum.zyxel.com for product discussions.
Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Switch
.
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Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to
configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
All models may be referred to as the “Switch” in this guide.
Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Basic Setting >
Swtich Setup > Select VLAN Typemeans you first click Basic Setting in the navigation panel, then the
Switch Setup sub menu and finally the Select VLAN Type tab to get to that screen.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this user guide may use the following generic icons. The Switch icon is not an exact
representation of your device.
Switch Generic Router Wireless Router / Access Point
Generic Switch Smart TV Desktop
Laptop IP Camera Printer
Server
Contents Overview
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Contents Overview
User’s Guide ......................................................................................................................................19
Getting to Know Your Switch .............................................................................................................. 20
Hardware Installation and Connection ............................................................................................. 28
Hardware Panels .................................................................................................................................. 35
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................43
The Web Configurator ......................................................................................................................... 44
Initial Setup Example ............................................................................................................................ 54
Tutorials .................................................................................................................................................. 58
Status and ZON ..................................................................................................................................... 66
Basic Setting .......................................................................................................................................... 75
VLAN .................................................................................................................................................... 104
Static MAC Forwarding ...................................................................................................................... 124
Static Multicast Forwarding ............................................................................................................... 126
Filtering ................................................................................................................................................. 130
Spanning Tree Protocol ...................................................................................................................... 132
Bandwidth Control ............................................................................................................................. 153
Broadcast Storm Control ................................................................................................................... 155
Mirroring ............................................................................................................................................... 157
Link Aggregation ................................................................................................................................ 159
Port Authentication ............................................................................................................................ 167
Port Security ......................................................................................................................................... 177
Time Range ......................................................................................................................................... 180
Classifier ............................................................................................................................................... 182
Policy Rule ........................................................................................................................................... 191
Queuing Method ................................................................................................................................ 195
Multicast .............................................................................................................................................. 198
AAA ...................................................................................................................................................... 222
IP Source Guard .................................................................................................................................. 232
Loop Guard ......................................................................................................................................... 255
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling ................................................................................................................ 259
PPPoE ................................................................................................................................................... 263
Error Disable ......................................................................................................................................... 271
Private VLAN ....................................................................................................................................... 278
Green Ethernet ................................................................................................................................... 280
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) ................................................................................................ 282
OAM ..................................................................................................................................................... 305
Static Route ......................................................................................................................................... 313
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Differentiated Services ....................................................................................................................... 316
DHCP .................................................................................................................................................... 320
ARP Setup ............................................................................................................................................ 332
Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 336
Access Control .................................................................................................................................... 345
Diagnostic ........................................................................................................................................... 365
System Log .......................................................................................................................................... 368
Syslog Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 369
Cluster Management ......................................................................................................................... 372
MAC Table ........................................................................................................................................... 378
ARP Table ............................................................................................................................................ 381
Path MTU Table ................................................................................................................................... 383
Configure Clone ................................................................................................................................. 384
IPv6 Neighbor Table ........................................................................................................................... 387
Port Status ............................................................................................................................................ 389
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................. 395
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
Document Conventions ......................................................................................................................3
Contents Overview..............................................................................................................................4
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................6
Part I: User’s Guide..........................................................................................19
Chapter 1
Getting to Know Your Switch ............................................................................................................20
1.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 20
1.1.1 Management Mode ............................................................................................................. 21
1.1.2 Mode Changing ................................................................................................................... 21
1.1.3 ZON Utility ............................................................................................................................... 22
1.1.4 PoE .......................................................................................................................................... 23
1.2 Applications .................................................................................................................................... 23
1.2.1 Backbone Application ......................................................................................................... 23
1.2.2 Bridging Example .................................................................................................................. 24
1.2.3 High Performance Switching Example ............................................................................... 25
1.2.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples ........................................................................... 25
1.3 Ways to Manage the Switch ......................................................................................................... 26
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the Switch ........................................................................................26
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Connection ...........................................................................................28
2.1 Installation Scenarios ...................................................................................................................... 28
2.2 Desktop Installation Procedure .................................................................................................... 28
2.3 Desk Mounting (GS1920-8HPv2 Only) ........................................................................................... 29
2.3.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 29
2.3.2 Precautions ........................................................................................................................... 30
2.3.3 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch ............................................................... 30
2.3.4 Mounting the Switch under a Table ................................................................................... 30
2.4 Wall Mounting (GS1920-8HPv2 Only) ............................................................................................ 31
2.4.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 31
2.5 Rack Mounting ............................................................................................................................... 32
2.5.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 33
2.5.2 Precautions ........................................................................................................................... 33
2.5.3 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch ............................................................... 33
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2.5.4 Mounting the Switch on a Rack .......................................................................................... 33
Chapter 3
Hardware Panels................................................................................................................................35
3.1 Front Panel ...................................................................................................................................... 35
3.1.1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................................... 35
3.1.2 PoE (GS1920-8HPv2 & GS1920-24HPv2 & GS1920-48HPv2) ............................................... 36
3.1.3 SFP Slots .................................................................................................................................. 36
3.1.4 PoE Mode (only available for GS1920-48HPv2) ................................................................. 38
3.2 Rear Panel ....................................................................................................................................... 38
3.2.1 Grounding .............................................................................................................................. 39
3.2.2 Power Connector ................................................................................................................. 40
3.3 LEDs ................................................................................................................................................ 40
Part II: Technical Reference...........................................................................43
Chapter 4
The Web Configurator........................................................................................................................44
4.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 44
4.2 System Login ................................................................................................................................... 44
4.3 The Status Screen .......................................................................................................................... 47
4.3.1 Change Your Password ....................................................................................................... 50
4.4 Saving Your Configuration ............................................................................................................. 51
4.5 Switch Lockout ............................................................................................................................... 51
4.6 Resetting the Switch ...................................................................................................................... 52
4.6.1 The Restore Button ................................................................................................................ 52
4.6.2 Restore Custom Default ....................................................................................................... 52
4.6.3 Reboot the Switch ................................................................................................................ 52
4.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator .......................................................................................52
4.8 Help ................................................................................................................................................. 53
Chapter 5
Initial Setup Example.........................................................................................................................54
5.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 54
5.1.1 Creating a VLAN ................................................................................................................... 54
5.1.2 Setting Port VID ...................................................................................................................... 55
5.1.3 Configuring Switch Management IP Address .................................................................... 56
Chapter 6
Tutorials...............................................................................................................................................58
6.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 58
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6.2 How to Use DHCPv4 Snooping on the Switch ............................................................................. 58
6.3 How to Use DHCPv4 Relay on the Switch .................................................................................... 61
6.3.1 DHCP Relay Tutorial Introduction ........................................................................................ 62
6.3.2 Creating a VLAN ................................................................................................................... 62
6.3.3 Configuring DHCPv4 Relay .................................................................................................. 64
6.3.4 Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................... 65
Chapter 7
Status and ZON...................................................................................................................................66
7.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 66
7.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 66
7.2 Status ................................................................................................................................................ 66
7.3 Zyxel One Network (ZON) Utility .................................................................................................... 68
7.3.1 Requirements ......................................................................................................................... 69
7.3.2 Run the ZON Utility ................................................................................................................. 69
7.4 ZON Neighbor Management Screen .......................................................................................... 73
Chapter 8
Basic Setting.......................................................................................................................................75
8.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 75
8.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 75
8.2 System Information ...................................................................................................................... 75
8.3 General Setup ............................................................................................................................... 77
8.4 Introduction to VLANs ................................................................................................................... 79
8.5 Switch Setup ................................................................................................................................... 80
8.6 IP Setup ........................................................................................................................................... 81
8.6.1 Management IP Addresses ..................................................................................................81
8.7 Port Setup ....................................................................................................................................... 83
8.8 PoE Status ....................................................................................................................................... 85
8.8.1 The PoE Status Screen ........................................................................................................... 86
8.8.2 PoE Time Range Status ......................................................................................................... 87
8.8.3 PoE Setup .............................................................................................................................. 88
8.9 Interface Setup ............................................................................................................................... 90
8.10 IPv6 ................................................................................................................................................. 91
8.10.1 IPv6 Interface Status ........................................................................................................... 92
8.10.2 IPv6 Configuration .............................................................................................................. 94
8.10.3 IPv6 Global Setup ................................................................................................................ 95
8.10.4 IPv6 Interface Setup ............................................................................................................ 96
8.10.5 IPv6 Link-Local Address Setup ............................................................................................ 96
8.10.6 IPv6 Global Address Setup ................................................................................................. 97
8.10.7 IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Setup ......................................................................................... 98
8.10.8 IPv6 Neighbor Setup ........................................................................................................... 99
8.10.9 DHCPv6 Client Setup ........................................................................................................ 100
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8.11 DNS ............................................................................................................................................... 102
8.12 Cloud Management .................................................................................................................. 102
Chapter 9
VLAN..................................................................................................................................................104
9.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 104
9.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................... 104
9.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................... 104
9.2 VLAN Status .................................................................................................................................. 107
9.2.1 VLAN Details ....................................................................................................................... 108
9.3 VLAN Configuration .................................................................................................................... 109
9.4 Configure a Static VLAN ............................................................................................................ 109
9.5 Configure VLAN Port Settings .................................................................................................... 111
9.6 Subnet Based VLANs ................................................................................................................... 112
9.6.1 Configuring Subnet Based VLAN ..................................................................................... 113
9.7 Protocol Based VLANs ................................................................................................................. 115
9.7.1 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN .................................................................................... 116
9.8 Voice VLAN ................................................................................................................................... 117
9.9 MAC Based VLAN ......................................................................................................................... 118
9.10 Port-Based VLAN Setup ............................................................................................................ 119
9.10.1 Configure a Port-Based VLAN ......................................................................................... 120
9.11 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 122
9.11.1 Create an IP-based VLAN Example ................................................................................ 122
Chapter 10
Static MAC Forwarding....................................................................................................................124
10.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 124
10.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 124
10.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding ....................................................................................... 124
Chapter 11
Static Multicast Forwarding.............................................................................................................126
11.1 Static Multicast Forward Setup Overview ............................................................................... 126
11.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 126
11.1.2 What You Need To Know ................................................................................................. 126
11.2 Configuring Static Multicast Forwarding .................................................................................. 127
Chapter 12
Filtering..............................................................................................................................................130
12.1 Filtering Overview ...................................................................................................................... 130
12.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 130
12.2 Configure a Filtering Rule .......................................................................................................... 130
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Chapter 13
Spanning Tree Protocol ...................................................................................................................132
13.1 Spanning Tree Protocol Overview ........................................................................................... 132
13.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 132
13.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 132
13.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen ..................................................................................... 135
13.3 Spanning Tree Configuration ................................................................................................... 135
13.4 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol ............................................................................. 136
13.5 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status ....................................................................................138
13.6 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol .............................................................. 139
13.7 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status ....................................................................... 141
13.8 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol ......................................................................... 143
13.8.1 MSTP Port Configuration .................................................................................................. 146
13.9 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status ...................................................................................147
13.10 Technical Reference ................................................................................................................ 150
13.10.1 MSTP Network Example .................................................................................................. 150
13.10.2 MST Region ....................................................................................................................... 151
13.10.3 MST Instance .................................................................................................................... 151
13.10.4 Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) ............................................................... 151
Chapter 14
Bandwidth Control...........................................................................................................................153
14.1 Bandwidth Control Overview ................................................................................................... 153
14.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 153
14.2 Bandwidth Control Setup .......................................................................................................... 153
Chapter 15
Broadcast Storm Control.................................................................................................................155
15.1 Broadcast Storm Control Overview .........................................................................................155
15.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 155
15.2 Broadcast Storm Control Setup ................................................................................................ 155
Chapter 16
Mirroring............................................................................................................................................157
16.1 Mirroring Overview .................................................................................................................... 157
16.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 157
16.2 Port Mirroring Setup .................................................................................................................... 157
Chapter 17
Link Aggregation .............................................................................................................................159
17.1 Link Aggregation Overview ...................................................................................................... 159
17.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 159
17.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 159
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17.2 Link Aggregation Status ............................................................................................................. 160
17.3 Link Aggregation Setting .......................................................................................................... 161
17.3.1 Link Aggregation Control Protocol .............................................................................. 163
17.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 165
17.4.1 Static Trunking Example ................................................................................................... 165
Chapter 18
Port Authentication..........................................................................................................................167
18.1 Port Authentication Overview ................................................................................................. 167
18.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 167
18.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 167
18.1.3 MAC Authentication ........................................................................................................ 168
18.2 Port Authentication Configuration ........................................................................................... 168
18.3 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security ................................................................................................... 169
18.3.1 Guest VLAN ....................................................................................................................... 170
18.4 Activate MAC Authentication ................................................................................................. 172
18.5 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 174
18.5.1 IEEE 802.1x .......................................................................................................................... 174
18.5.2 RADIUS ................................................................................................................................ 174
18.5.3 EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) Authentication ........................................... 175
Chapter 19
Port Security......................................................................................................................................177
19.1 Port Security Overview .............................................................................................................. 177
19.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 177
19.2 Port Security Setup ...................................................................................................................... 177
Chapter 20
Time Range.......................................................................................................................................180
20.1 Time Range Overview ............................................................................................................... 180
20.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 180
20.2 Configuring Time Range ............................................................................................................ 180
Chapter 21
Classifier............................................................................................................................................182
21.1 Classifier Overview ..................................................................................................................... 182
21.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 182
21.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 182
21.2 Classifier Status ............................................................................................................................ 183
21.3 Classifier Configuration ............................................................................................................. 183
21.3.1 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration Summary ............................................... 187
21.4 Classifier Global Setting ............................................................................................................. 188
21.5 Classifier Example ....................................................................................................................... 189
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Chapter 22
Policy Rule ........................................................................................................................................191
22.1 Policy Rules Overview ............................................................................................................... 191
22.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 191
22.2 Configuring Policy Rules ............................................................................................................ 191
22.3 Policy Example ............................................................................................................................ 194
Chapter 23
Queuing Method..............................................................................................................................195
23.1 Queuing Method Overview ..................................................................................................... 195
23.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 195
23.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 195
23.2 Configuring Queuing ................................................................................................................. 196
Chapter 24
Multicast............................................................................................................................................198
24.1 Multicast Overview ..................................................................................................................... 198
24.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 198
24.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 198
24.2 Multicast Setup ........................................................................................................................... 202
24.3 IPv4 Multicast Status .................................................................................................................. 202
24.3.1 IGMP Snooping ................................................................................................................. 203
24.3.2 IGMP Snooping VLAN ...................................................................................................... 205
24.3.3 IGMP Filtering Profile ........................................................................................................ 207
24.4 IPv6 Multicast Status .................................................................................................................. 208
24.4.1 MLD Snooping-proxy ........................................................................................................ 208
24.4.2 MLD Snooping-proxy VLAN .............................................................................................. 209
24.4.3 MLD Snooping-proxy VLAN Port Role Setting ................................................................. 211
24.4.4 MLD Snooping-proxy Filtering .......................................................................................... 212
24.4.5 MLD Snooping-proxy Filtering Profile ............................................................................... 214
24.5 General MVR Configuration ..................................................................................................... 215
24.5.1 MVR Group Configuration .............................................................................................. 217
24.5.2 MVR Configuration Example ........................................................................................... 219
Chapter 25
AAA...................................................................................................................................................222
25.1 AAA Overview ........................................................................................................................... 222
25.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 222
25.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 222
25.2 AAA Screens ............................................................................................................................... 223
25.3 RADIUS Server Setup .................................................................................................................. 223
25.4 TACACS+ Server Setup .............................................................................................................. 225
25.5 AAA Setup .................................................................................................................................. 227
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25.6 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 229
25.6.1 Vendor Specific Attribute ................................................................................................ 229
25.6.2 Supported RADIUS Attributes ........................................................................................... 230
25.6.3 Attributes Used for Authentication .................................................................................. 231
Chapter 26
IP Source Guard...............................................................................................................................232
26.1 IP Source Guard Overview ....................................................................................................... 232
26.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 232
26.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 233
26.2 IP Source Guard Screen ............................................................................................................ 233
26.3 IPv4 Source Guard Setup .......................................................................................................... 234
26.4 IPv4 Source Guard Static Binding ............................................................................................ 234
26.5 DHCP Snooping ......................................................................................................................... 236
26.6 DHCP Snooping Configure ....................................................................................................... 239
26.6.1 DHCP Snooping Port Configure ..................................................................................... 241
26.6.2 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configure ................................................................................... 242
26.6.3 DHCP Snooping VLAN Port Configure ............................................................................ 243
26.7 ARP Inspection Status ................................................................................................................ 245
26.8 ARP Inspection VLAN Status ...................................................................................................... 246
26.9 ARP Inspection Log Status ......................................................................................................... 246
26.10 ARP Inspection Configure ........................................................................................................ 248
26.10.1 ARP Inspection Port Configure ...................................................................................... 249
26.10.2 ARP Inspection VLAN Configure ................................................................................... 250
26.11 Technical Reference ................................................................................................................ 251
26.11.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ............................................................................................. 251
26.11.2 ARP Inspection Overview ............................................................................................... 253
Chapter 27
Loop Guard ......................................................................................................................................255
27.1 Loop Guard Overview .............................................................................................................. 255
27.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 255
27.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 255
27.2 Loop Guard Setup ...................................................................................................................... 257
Chapter 28
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling..............................................................................................................259
28.1 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Overview ......................................................................................259
28.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 259
28.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 259
28.2 Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling ................................................................................... 260
Chapter 29
PPPoE.................................................................................................................................................263
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29.1 PPPoE Intermediate Agent Overview ..................................................................................... 263
29.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 263
29.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 263
29.2 PPPoE Screen .............................................................................................................................. 265
29.3 PPPoE Intermediate Agent ....................................................................................................... 266
29.3.1 PPPoE IA Per-Port .............................................................................................................. 267
29.3.2 PPPoE IA Per-Port Per-VLAN ............................................................................................ 268
29.3.3 PPPoE IA for VLAN ............................................................................................................ 269
Chapter 30
Error Disable......................................................................................................................................271
30.1 Error Disable Overview .............................................................................................................. 271
30.1.1 CPU Protection Overview ................................................................................................ 271
30.1.2 Error-Disable Recovery Overview .................................................................................... 271
30.1.3 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 271
30.2 Error Disable Screen .................................................................................................................... 272
30.3 Error-Disable Status .................................................................................................................... 272
30.4 CPU Protection Configuration .................................................................................................. 274
30.5 Error-Disable Detect Configuration ......................................................................................... 275
30.6 Error-Disable Recovery Configuration .....................................................................................276
Chapter 31
Private VLAN.....................................................................................................................................278
31.1 Private VLAN Overview ............................................................................................................. 278
31.2 Configuring Private VLAN .......................................................................................................... 278
Chapter 32
Green Ethernet.................................................................................................................................280
32.1 Green Ethernet Overview ......................................................................................................... 280
32.2 Configuring Green Ethernet ...................................................................................................... 280
Chapter 33
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) .............................................................................................282
33.1 LLDP Overview ............................................................................................................................ 282
33.2 LLDP-MED Overview ................................................................................................................... 283
33.3 LLDP Screens ............................................................................................................................... 284
33.4 LLDP Local Status ....................................................................................................................... 285
33.4.1 LLDP Local Port Status Detail ..........................................................................................286
33.5 LLDP Remote Status ................................................................................................................... 289
33.5.1 LLDP Remote Port Status Detail ...................................................................................... 290
33.6 LLDP Configuration .................................................................................................................... 296
33.6.1 LLDP Configuration Basic TLV Setting ............................................................................. 297
33.6.2 LLDP Configuration Org-specific TLV Setting ................................................................ 298
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33.7 LLDP-MED Configuration ........................................................................................................... 299
33.8 LLDP-MED Network Policy ......................................................................................................... 300
33.9 LLDP-MED Location ................................................................................................................... 301
Chapter 34
OAM..................................................................................................................................................305
34.1 OAM Overview .......................................................................................................................... 305
34.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 305
34.2 OAM Status .................................................................................................................................. 305
34.2.1 OAM Details ....................................................................................................................... 306
34.3 OAM Configuration .................................................................................................................... 310
34.4 OAM Remote Loopback ........................................................................................................... 311
Chapter 35
Static Route.......................................................................................................................................313
35.1 Static Routing Overview .......................................................................................................... 313
35.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 313
35.2 Static Routing .............................................................................................................................. 313
35.3 IPv4 Static Route ........................................................................................................................ 314
Chapter 36
Differentiated Services ....................................................................................................................316
36.1 DiffServ Overview ...................................................................................................................... 316
36.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 316
36.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 316
36.2 Activating DiffServ ..................................................................................................................... 317
36.3 DSCP Settings ............................................................................................................................ 318
36.3.1 Configuring DSCP Settings ...............................................................................................319
Chapter 37
DHCP .................................................................................................................................................320
37.1 DHCP Overview .......................................................................................................................... 320
37.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 320
37.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 320
37.2 DHCP Configuration ................................................................................................................... 321
37.3 DHCPv4 Status ........................................................................................................................... 321
37.4 DHCPv4 Relay ............................................................................................................................ 321
37.4.1 DHCPv4 Relay Agent Information ................................................................................... 322
37.4.2 DHCPv4 Option 82 Profile ................................................................................................. 323
37.4.3 Configuring DHCPv4 Global Relay ................................................................................. 324
37.4.4 DHCPv4 Global Relay Port Configure ........................................................................... 325
37.4.5 Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example .................................................................. 326
37.4.6 Configuring DHCPv4 VLAN Settings ............................................................................. 327
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37.4.7 DHCPv4 VLAN Port Configure ........................................................................................ 328
37.4.8 Example: DHCP Relay for Two VLANs ............................................................................. 329
37.5 DHCPv6 Relay ............................................................................................................................. 330
Chapter 38
ARP Setup..........................................................................................................................................332
38.1 ARP Overview ............................................................................................................................ 332
38.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 332
38.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 332
38.2 ARP Setup .................................................................................................................................... 334
38.2.1 ARP Learning .................................................................................................................... 334
Chapter 39
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................336
39.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 336
39.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 336
39.2 The Maintenance Screen ........................................................................................................ 336
39.2.1 Erase Running-Configuration .......................................................................................... 337
39.2.2 Save Configuration ........................................................................................................... 338
39.2.3 Reboot System .................................................................................................................. 338
39.3 Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................... 339
39.4 Restore Configuration ................................................................................................................ 340
39.5 Backup Configuration ................................................................................................................ 341
39.6 Tech-Support .............................................................................................................................. 341
39.7 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 343
39.7.1 FTP Command Line ........................................................................................................... 343
39.7.2 Filename Conventions ..................................................................................................... 343
39.7.3 FTP Command Line Procedure ....................................................................................... 344
39.7.4 GUI-based FTP Clients ....................................................................................................... 344
39.7.5 FTP Restrictions .................................................................................................................. 344
Chapter 40
Access Control.................................................................................................................................345
40.1 Access Control Overview ......................................................................................................... 345
40.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 345
40.2 The Access Control Main Screen .............................................................................................. 345
40.3 Configuring SNMP .................................................................................................................... 346
40.3.1 Configuring SNMP Trap Group ..................................................................................... 347
40.3.2 Enabling/Disabling Sending of SNMP Traps on a Port ................................................... 348
40.3.3 Configuring SNMP User .................................................................................................. 349
40.4 Setting Up Login Accounts ....................................................................................................... 351
40.5 Service Access Control ............................................................................................................ 352
40.6 Remote Management ......................................................................................................... 353
Table of Contents
GS1920v2 Series User’s Guide
17
40.7 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 354
40.7.1 About SNMP ...................................................................................................................... 354
40.7.2 SSH Overview ..................................................................................................................... 357
40.7.3 Introduction to HTTPS ........................................................................................................ 359
40.7.4 Google Chrome Warning Messages .............................................................................. 363
Chapter 41
Diagnostic.........................................................................................................................................365
41.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 365
41.2 Diagnostic .................................................................................................................................. 365
Chapter 42
System Log........................................................................................................................................368
42.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 368
42.2 System Log .................................................................................................................................. 368
Chapter 43
Syslog Setup .....................................................................................................................................369
43.1 Syslog Overview .......................................................................................................................... 369
43.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 369
43.2 Syslog Setup ................................................................................................................................ 369
Chapter 44
Cluster Management.......................................................................................................................372
44.1 Cluster Management Overview ..............................................................................................372
44.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 372
44.2 Cluster Management Status ..................................................................................................... 373
44.3 Clustering Management Configuration ................................................................................ 374
44.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 375
44.4.1 Cluster Member Switch Management .......................................................................... 375
Chapter 45
MAC Table........................................................................................................................................378
45.1 MAC Table Overview ................................................................................................................ 378
45.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 378
45.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 378
45.2 Viewing the MAC Table ............................................................................................................ 379
Chapter 46
ARP Table..........................................................................................................................................381
46.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 381
46.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 381
46.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 381
Table of Contents
GS1920v2 Series User’s Guide
18
46.2 Viewing the ARP Table ............................................................................................................... 381
Chapter 47
Path MTU Table.................................................................................................................................383
47.1 Path MTU Overview .................................................................................................................. 383
47.2 Viewing the Path MTU Table ..................................................................................................... 383
Chapter 48
Configure Clone...............................................................................................................................384
48.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 384
48.2 Configure Clone ........................................................................................................................ 384
Chapter 49
IPv6 Neighbor Table.........................................................................................................................387
49.1 IPv6 Neighbor Table Overview ................................................................................................. 387
49.2 Viewing the IPv6 Neighbor Table ............................................................................................. 387
Chapter 50
Port Status .........................................................................................................................................389
50.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 389
50.2 Port Status .................................................................................................................................... 389
50.2.1 Port Details ...................................................................................................................... 390
50.2.2 Port Utilization ................................................................................................................. 393
Chapter 51
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................395
51.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ............................................................................... 395
51.2 Switch Access and Login ........................................................................................................... 396
51.3 Switch Configuration .................................................................................................................. 398
Appendix A Customer Support ..................................................................................................... 399
Appendix B Common Services...................................................................................................... 405
Appendix C IPv6.............................................................................................................................. 408
Appendix D Legal Information ...................................................................................................... 416
Index.................................................................................................................................................420
19
PART I
User’s Guide
GS1920v2 Series User’s Guide
20
CHAPTER 1
Getting to Know Your Switch
1.1 Introduction
This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the Switch. The GS1920v2 Series consists of
the following models:
GS1920-8HPv2
GS1920-24v2
GS1920-24HPv2
GS1920-48v2
GS1920-48HPv2
Referring to PoE model(s) in this User's Guide only applies to GS1920-8HPv2, GS1920-24HPv2 and GS1920-
48HPv2.
The Switch is a smart managed Ethernet switch with additional features suitable for Ethernet.
The Switch supports NebulaFlex for hybrid mode which can set the Switch to operate in either
standalone or Nebula cloud management mode. When the Switch is in standalone mode, it can be
configured and managed by the web configurator. When the Switch is in Nebula cloud management
mode, it can be managed and provisioned by the Zyxel Nebula Control Center (NCC). See Section
1.1.1 on page 21 for more information.
The following table describes the port features of the Switch by model.
Table 1 GS1920v2 Series Comparison Table
SWITCH MODELS GS1920-8HPV2 GS1920-24V2 GS1920-24HPV2 GS1920-48V2 GS1920-48HPV2
10/100/1000 Mbps
Ethernet Ports
8 24244444
10/100/1000 Mbps
PoE Ports
8-24-48
GbE Dual
Personality
Interface
24444
1 Gbps SFP
interface
---22
FAN - - 2 1 2
Wall-mount V - - - -
Rack-mount - V V V V
Desk-mountV----
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ZyXEL GS1920-48HPv2 User guide

Category
Networking
Type
User guide
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