ZyXEL XGS1930-28 User manual

Default Login Details

User’s Guide

XGS1930 Series

24/48-port GbE Smart Managed Switch

LAN IP Address http://DHCP-assigned

IP or 192.168.1.1

User Name admin

Password 1234

Version 4.50 Edition 2, 05/2018

XGS1930 Series User’s Guide

2

IMPORTANT!

READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.

KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

This is a User’s Guide for a series of products. Not all products support all firmware features. Screenshots

and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your product

firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information

in this manual is accurate.

Related Documentation

•Quick Start Guide

The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Switch.

• Online Help

Click the help link for a description of the fields in the Switch menus.

•More Information

Go to https://businessforum.zyxel.com for product discussions.

Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Switch.

Contents Overview

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Contents Overview

User’s Guide ......................................................................................................................................17

Getting to Know Your Switch .............................................................................................................. 18

Hardware Installation and Connection ............................................................................................. 25

Hardware Panels .................................................................................................................................. 28

Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................35

The Web Configurator ......................................................................................................................... 36

Initial Setup Example ............................................................................................................................ 55

DHCP Relay Tutorial .............................................................................................................................. 59

Status and ZON ..................................................................................................................................... 64

Basic Setting .......................................................................................................................................... 73

VLAN .................................................................................................................................................... 106

Static MAC Forward Setup ................................................................................................................ 121

Static Multicast Forwarding ............................................................................................................... 123

Filtering ................................................................................................................................................. 127

Spanning Tree Protocol ...................................................................................................................... 129

Bandwidth Control ............................................................................................................................. 146

Broadcast Storm Control ................................................................................................................... 148

Mirroring ............................................................................................................................................... 150

Link Aggregation ................................................................................................................................ 152

Port Authentication ............................................................................................................................ 161

Port Security ......................................................................................................................................... 169

Time Range ......................................................................................................................................... 172

Classifier ............................................................................................................................................... 174

Policy Rule ........................................................................................................................................... 183

Queuing Method ................................................................................................................................ 187

Multicast .............................................................................................................................................. 190

AAA ...................................................................................................................................................... 198

Loop Guard ......................................................................................................................................... 207

Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling ................................................................................................................ 211

PPPoE ................................................................................................................................................... 215

Error Disable ......................................................................................................................................... 223

Green Ethernet ................................................................................................................................... 230

Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) ................................................................................................ 232

Static Route ......................................................................................................................................... 255

DHCP .................................................................................................................................................... 259

ARP Setup ............................................................................................................................................ 272

Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 277

Contents Overview

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Access Control .................................................................................................................................... 288

Diagnostic ........................................................................................................................................... 308

System Log .......................................................................................................................................... 311

Syslog Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 312

Cluster Management ......................................................................................................................... 315

MAC Table ........................................................................................................................................... 321

IP Table ................................................................................................................................................. 324

ARP Table ............................................................................................................................................ 326

Routing Table ...................................................................................................................................... 328

Path MTU Table ................................................................................................................................... 329

Configure Clone ................................................................................................................................. 330

IPv6 Neighbor Table ........................................................................................................................... 333

Port Status ............................................................................................................................................ 335

Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................. 341

Table of Contents

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Table of Contents

Contents Overview..............................................................................................................................3

Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................5

Part I: User’s Guide..........................................................................................17

Chapter 1

Getting to Know Your Switch ............................................................................................................18

1.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 18

1.1.1 Management Mode ............................................................................................................. 18

1.1.2 Mode Changing ................................................................................................................... 19

1.1.3 ZON Utility ............................................................................................................................... 20

1.1.4 PoE .......................................................................................................................................... 20

1.2 Applications .................................................................................................................................... 21

1.2.1 Backbone Application ......................................................................................................... 21

1.2.2 Bridging Example .................................................................................................................. 21

1.2.3 High Performance Switching Example ............................................................................... 22

1.2.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples ........................................................................... 22

1.3 Ways to Manage the Switch ......................................................................................................... 23

1.4 Good Habits for Managing the Switch ........................................................................................23

Chapter 2

Hardware Installation and Connection ...........................................................................................25

2.1 Installation Scenarios ...................................................................................................................... 25

2.2 Desktop Installation Procedure .................................................................................................... 25

2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack .................................................................................................. 26

2.3.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements .......................................................................... 26

2.3.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch ............................................................... 26

2.3.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack .......................................................................................... 27

Chapter 3

Hardware Panels................................................................................................................................28

3.1 Front Panel ...................................................................................................................................... 28

3.1.1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................................... 28

3.1.2 PoE (XGS1930-28HP & XGS1930-52HP) ................................................................................ 29

3.1.3 SFP/SFP+ Slots ......................................................................................................................... 29

3.2 Rear Panel ....................................................................................................................................... 31

3.2.1 Grounding .............................................................................................................................. 31

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3.2.2 Power Connector ................................................................................................................. 32

3.3 LEDs ................................................................................................................................................ 32

Part II: Technical Reference...........................................................................35

Chapter 4

The Web Configurator........................................................................................................................36

4.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 36

4.2 System Login ................................................................................................................................... 36

4.3 Wizard .............................................................................................................................................. 40

4.4 The Status Screen .......................................................................................................................... 48

4.4.1 Change Your Password ....................................................................................................... 52

4.5 Saving Your Configuration ............................................................................................................. 53

4.6 Switch Lockout ............................................................................................................................... 53

4.7 Resetting the Switch ...................................................................................................................... 53

4.7.1 The Restore Button ................................................................................................................ 53

4.7.2 Restore Custom Default ....................................................................................................... 54

4.7.3 Reboot the Switch ................................................................................................................ 54

4.8 Logging Out of the Web Configurator .......................................................................................54

4.9 Help ................................................................................................................................................. 54

Chapter 5

Initial Setup Example.........................................................................................................................55

5.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 55

5.1.1 Creating a VLAN ................................................................................................................... 55

5.1.2 Setting Port VID ...................................................................................................................... 56

5.2 Configuring Switch Management IP Address ............................................................................. 57

Chapter 6

DHCP Relay Tutorial ...........................................................................................................................59

6.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 59

6.2 How to Use DHCPv4 Relay on the Switch .................................................................................... 59

6.2.1 DHCP Relay Tutorial Introduction ........................................................................................ 59

6.2.2 Creating a VLAN ................................................................................................................... 60

6.2.3 Configuring DHCPv4 Relay .................................................................................................. 62

6.2.4 Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................... 63

Chapter 7

Status and ZON...................................................................................................................................64

7.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 64

7.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 64

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7.2 Status ................................................................................................................................................ 64

7.3 Zyxel One Network (ZON) Utility .................................................................................................... 66

7.3.1 Requirements ......................................................................................................................... 67

7.3.2 Run the ZON Utility ................................................................................................................. 67

7.4 ZON Neighbor Management Screen .......................................................................................... 71

Chapter 8

Basic Setting.......................................................................................................................................73

8.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 73

8.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 73

8.2 System Information ...................................................................................................................... 73

8.3 General Setup ............................................................................................................................... 75

8.4 Introduction to VLANs ................................................................................................................... 77

8.5 Switch Setup ................................................................................................................................... 78

8.6 IP Setup ........................................................................................................................................... 79

8.6.1 Management IP Addresses ..................................................................................................79

8.6.2 IP Status Details ..................................................................................................................... 80

8.6.3 IP Configuration ................................................................................................................... 81

8.7 Port Setup ....................................................................................................................................... 83

8.8 PoE Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 84

8.8.1 PoE Time Range Status ......................................................................................................... 86

8.8.2 PoE Setup .............................................................................................................................. 87

8.9 Interface Setup ............................................................................................................................... 89

8.10 IPv6 ................................................................................................................................................. 90

8.10.1 IPv6 Interface Status ........................................................................................................... 91

8.10.2 IPv6 Configuration .............................................................................................................. 93

8.10.3 IPv6 Global Setup ................................................................................................................ 94

8.10.4 IPv6 Interface Setup ............................................................................................................ 94

8.10.5 IPv6 Link-Local Address Setup ............................................................................................ 95

8.10.6 IPv6 Global Address Setup ................................................................................................. 96

8.10.7 IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Setup ......................................................................................... 97

8.10.8 IPv6 Router Discovery Setup .............................................................................................. 98

8.10.9 IPv6 Prefix Setup .................................................................................................................. 99

8.10.10 IPv6 Neighbor Setup ....................................................................................................... 101

8.10.11 DHCPv6 Client Setup ...................................................................................................... 102

8.11 DNS ............................................................................................................................................... 103

8.12 Cloud Management .................................................................................................................. 104

Chapter 9

VLAN..................................................................................................................................................106

9.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 106

9.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................... 106

9.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................... 106

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9.2 VLAN Status .................................................................................................................................. 109

9.2.1 VLAN Details ....................................................................................................................... 110

9.3 VLAN Configuration .................................................................................................................... 110

9.4 Configure a Static VLAN ............................................................................................................ 111

9.5 Configure VLAN Port Settings .................................................................................................... 113

9.6 Voice VLAN Setup ........................................................................................................................ 115

9.7 Port-Based VLAN Setup .............................................................................................................. 117

9.7.1 Configure a Port-Based VLAN ........................................................................................... 117

Chapter 10

Static MAC Forward Setup ..............................................................................................................121

10.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 121

10.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 121

10.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding ....................................................................................... 121

Chapter 11

Static Multicast Forwarding.............................................................................................................123

11.1 Static Multicast Forward Setup Overview ............................................................................... 123

11.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 123

11.1.2 What You Need To Know ................................................................................................. 123

11.2 Configuring Static Multicast Forwarding .................................................................................. 124

Chapter 12

Filtering..............................................................................................................................................127

12.1 Filtering Overview ...................................................................................................................... 127

12.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 127

12.2 Configure a Filtering Rule .......................................................................................................... 127

Chapter 13

Spanning Tree Protocol ...................................................................................................................129

13.1 Spanning Tree Protocol Overview ........................................................................................... 129

13.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 129

13.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 129

13.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen ..................................................................................... 131

13.3 Spanning Tree Configuration ................................................................................................... 132

13.4 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol ............................................................................. 132

13.5 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status ......................................................................................134

13.6 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol ......................................................................... 136

13.6.1 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Port Configuration .................................................... 139

13.7 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status ...................................................................................141

13.8 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 143

13.8.1 MSTP Network Example ....................................................................................................143

13.8.2 MST Region ......................................................................................................................... 144

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13.8.3 MST Instance ...................................................................................................................... 144

13.8.4 Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) ................................................................. 145

Chapter 14

Bandwidth Control...........................................................................................................................146

14.1 Bandwidth Control Overview ................................................................................................... 146

14.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 146

14.2 Bandwidth Control Setup .......................................................................................................... 146

Chapter 15

Broadcast Storm Control.................................................................................................................148

15.1 Broadcast Storm Control Overview .........................................................................................148

15.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 148

15.2 Broadcast Storm Control Setup ................................................................................................ 148

Chapter 16

Mirroring............................................................................................................................................150

16.1 Mirroring Overview .................................................................................................................... 150

16.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 150

16.2 Port Mirroring Setup .................................................................................................................... 150

Chapter 17

Link Aggregation .............................................................................................................................152

17.1 Link Aggregation Overview ...................................................................................................... 152

17.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 152

17.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 152

17.2 Link Aggregation Status ............................................................................................................. 153

17.3 Link Aggregation Setting .......................................................................................................... 155

17.3.1 Link Aggregation Control Protocol .............................................................................. 157

17.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 159

17.4.1 Static Trunking Example ................................................................................................... 159

Chapter 18

Port Authentication..........................................................................................................................161

18.1 Port Authentication Overview ................................................................................................. 161

18.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 161

18.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 161

18.1.3 MAC Authentication ........................................................................................................ 162

18.2 Port Authentication Configuration ........................................................................................... 163

18.3 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security ................................................................................................... 163

18.3.1 Guest VLAN ....................................................................................................................... 164

18.4 Activate MAC Authentication ................................................................................................. 166

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Chapter 19

Port Security......................................................................................................................................169

19.1 Port Security Overview .............................................................................................................. 169

19.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 169

19.2 Port Security Setup ...................................................................................................................... 169

Chapter 20

Time Range.......................................................................................................................................172

20.1 Time Range Overview ............................................................................................................... 172

20.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 172

20.2 Configuring Time Range ............................................................................................................ 172

Chapter 21

Classifier............................................................................................................................................174

21.1 Classifier Overview ..................................................................................................................... 174

21.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 174

21.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 174

21.2 Classifier Status ............................................................................................................................ 175

21.3 Classifier Configuration ............................................................................................................. 175

21.3.1 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration Summary ............................................... 179

21.4 Classifier Global Setting Configuration ................................................................................... 180

21.5 Classifier Example ....................................................................................................................... 181

Chapter 22

Policy Rule ........................................................................................................................................183

22.1 Policy Rules Overview ............................................................................................................... 183

22.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 183

22.2 Configuring Policy Rules ............................................................................................................ 183

22.3 Policy Example ............................................................................................................................ 186

Chapter 23

Queuing Method..............................................................................................................................187

23.1 Queuing Method Overview ..................................................................................................... 187

23.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 187

23.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 187

23.2 Configuring Queuing ................................................................................................................. 188

Chapter 24

Multicast............................................................................................................................................190

24.1 Multicast Overview ..................................................................................................................... 190

24.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 190

24.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 190

24.2 Multicast Setup ........................................................................................................................... 191

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24.3 IPv4 Multicast Status .................................................................................................................. 191

24.3.1 IGMP Snooping ................................................................................................................. 192

24.3.2 IGMP Snooping VLAN ...................................................................................................... 194

24.3.3 IGMP Filtering Profile ........................................................................................................ 196

Chapter 25

AAA...................................................................................................................................................198

25.1 AAA Overview ........................................................................................................................... 198

25.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 198

25.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 199

25.2 AAA Screens ............................................................................................................................... 199

25.3 RADIUS Server Setup .................................................................................................................. 200

25.4 AAA Setup .................................................................................................................................. 201

25.5 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 203

25.5.1 Vendor Specific Attribute ................................................................................................ 203

25.5.2 Supported RADIUS Attributes ........................................................................................... 205

25.5.3 Attributes Used for Authentication .................................................................................. 205

Chapter 26

Loop Guard ......................................................................................................................................207

26.1 Loop Guard Overview .............................................................................................................. 207

26.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 207

26.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 207

26.2 Loop Guard Setup ...................................................................................................................... 209

Chapter 27

Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling..............................................................................................................211

27.1 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Overview ......................................................................................211

27.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 211

27.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 211

27.2 Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling ................................................................................... 212

Chapter 28

PPPoE.................................................................................................................................................215

28.1 PPPoE Intermediate Agent Overview ..................................................................................... 215

28.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 215

28.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 215

28.2 PPPoE Screen .............................................................................................................................. 217

28.3 PPPoE Intermediate Agent ....................................................................................................... 218

28.3.1 PPPoE IA Per-Port .............................................................................................................. 219

28.3.2 PPPoE IA Per-Port Per-VLAN ............................................................................................ 220

28.3.3 PPPoE IA for VLAN ............................................................................................................ 221

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Chapter 29

Error Disable......................................................................................................................................223

29.1 Error Disable Overview .............................................................................................................. 223

29.1.1 CPU Protection Overview ................................................................................................ 223

29.1.2 Error-Disable Recovery Overview .................................................................................... 223

29.1.3 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 223

29.2 Error Disable Screen .................................................................................................................... 224

29.3 Error-Disable Status .................................................................................................................... 224

29.4 CPU Protection Configuration .................................................................................................. 226

29.5 Error-Disable Detect Configuration ......................................................................................... 227

29.6 Error-Disable Recovery Configuration .....................................................................................228

Chapter 30

Green Ethernet.................................................................................................................................230

30.1 Green Ethernet Overview ......................................................................................................... 230

30.2 Configuring Green Ethernet ...................................................................................................... 230

Chapter 31

Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) .............................................................................................232

31.1 LLDP Overview ............................................................................................................................ 232

31.2 LLDP-MED Overview ................................................................................................................... 233

31.3 LLDP Screens ............................................................................................................................... 234

31.4 LLDP Local Status ....................................................................................................................... 235

31.4.1 LLDP Local Port Status Detail ..........................................................................................236

31.5 LLDP Remote Status ................................................................................................................... 239

31.5.1 LLDP Remote Port Status Detail ...................................................................................... 240

31.6 LLDP Configuration .................................................................................................................... 246

31.6.1 Basic TLV Setting ............................................................................................................... 247

31.6.2 Org-specific TLV Setting .................................................................................................. 248

31.7 LLDP-MED Configuration ........................................................................................................... 249

31.8 LLDP-MED Network Policy ......................................................................................................... 250

31.9 LLDP-MED Location ................................................................................................................... 252

Chapter 32

Static Route.......................................................................................................................................255

32.1 Static Routing Overview .......................................................................................................... 255

32.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 255

32.2 Static Routing .............................................................................................................................. 256

32.3 IPv4 Static Route ........................................................................................................................ 256

32.4 IPv6 Static Route ....................................................................................................................... 257

Chapter 33

DHCP .................................................................................................................................................259

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33.1 DHCP Overview .......................................................................................................................... 259

33.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 259

33.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 259

33.2 DHCP Configuration ................................................................................................................... 260

33.3 DHCPv4 Status ........................................................................................................................... 260

33.4 DHCPv4 Relay ............................................................................................................................ 261

33.4.1 DHCPv4 Relay Agent Information ................................................................................... 261

33.4.2 DHCPv4 Option 82 Profile ................................................................................................. 262

33.4.3 Configuring DHCPv4 Global Relay ................................................................................. 263

33.4.4 DHCPv4 Global Relay Port Configure ........................................................................... 264

33.4.5 Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example .................................................................. 265

33.4.6 Configuring DHCP VLAN Settings ................................................................................. 266

33.4.7 DHCPv4 VLAN Port Configure ........................................................................................ 268

33.4.8 Example: DHCP Relay for Two VLANs ............................................................................. 269

33.5 DHCPv6 Relay ............................................................................................................................. 270

Chapter 34

ARP Setup..........................................................................................................................................272

34.1 ARP Overview ............................................................................................................................ 272

34.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 272

34.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 272

34.2 ARP Setup .................................................................................................................................... 274

34.2.1 ARP Learning .................................................................................................................... 274

34.2.2 Static ARP ........................................................................................................................... 275

Chapter 35

Maintenance....................................................................................................................................277

35.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 277

35.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 277

35.2 The Maintenance Screen ........................................................................................................ 277

35.3 Erase Running-Configuration ................................................................................................... 278

35.4 Save Configuration .................................................................................................................... 279

35.5 Reboot System ............................................................................................................................ 279

35.5.1 Factory Default ................................................................................................................. 280

35.5.2 Custom Default ................................................................................................................ 280

35.6 Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................................................................... 281

35.7 Restore Configuration .............................................................................................................. 282

35.8 Backup Configuration .............................................................................................................. 283

35.9 Tech-Support .............................................................................................................................. 283

35.9.1 Tech-Support Download .................................................................................................. 285

35.10 Technical Reference ................................................................................................................ 285

35.10.1 FTP Command Line ......................................................................................................... 285

35.10.2 Filename Conventions ................................................................................................... 285

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35.10.3 FTP Command Line Procedure ..................................................................................... 286

35.10.4 GUI-based FTP Clients ..................................................................................................... 287

35.10.5 FTP Restrictions ................................................................................................................ 287

Chapter 36

Access Control.................................................................................................................................288

36.1 Access Control Overview ......................................................................................................... 288

36.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 288

36.2 The Access Control Main Screen .............................................................................................. 288

36.3 Configuring SNMP .................................................................................................................... 289

36.3.1 Configuring SNMP Trap Group ..................................................................................... 290

36.3.2 Enabling/Disabling Sending of SNMP Traps on a Port ................................................... 291

36.3.3 Configuring SNMP User .................................................................................................. 292

36.4 Logins .......................................................................................................................................... 294

36.5 Service Access Control ............................................................................................................ 295

36.6 Remote Management ........................................................................................................... 296

36.7 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 297

36.7.1 About SNMP ...................................................................................................................... 298

36.7.2 SSH Overview ..................................................................................................................... 301

36.7.3 Introduction to HTTPS ........................................................................................................ 302

36.7.4 Google Chrome Warning Messages .............................................................................. 306

Chapter 37

Diagnostic.........................................................................................................................................308

37.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 308

37.2 Diagnostic .................................................................................................................................. 308

Chapter 38

System Log........................................................................................................................................311

38.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 311

38.2 System Log .................................................................................................................................. 311

Chapter 39

Syslog Setup .....................................................................................................................................312

39.1 Syslog Overview .......................................................................................................................... 312

39.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 312

39.2 Syslog Setup ................................................................................................................................ 312

Chapter 40

Cluster Management.......................................................................................................................315

40.1 Cluster Management Overview ..............................................................................................315

40.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 316

40.2 Cluster Management Status ..................................................................................................... 316

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40.3 Clustering Management Configuration ................................................................................ 317

40.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 319

40.4.1 Cluster Member Switch Management .......................................................................... 319

Chapter 41

MAC Table........................................................................................................................................321

41.1 MAC Table Overview ................................................................................................................ 321

41.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 321

41.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 321

41.2 Viewing the MAC Table ............................................................................................................ 322

Chapter 42

IP Table..............................................................................................................................................324

42.1 IP Table Overview ...................................................................................................................... 324

42.2 Viewing the IP Table ................................................................................................................... 325

Chapter 43

ARP Table..........................................................................................................................................326

43.1 ARP Table Overview .................................................................................................................. 326

43.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 326

43.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 326

43.2 Viewing the ARP Table ............................................................................................................... 326

Chapter 44

Routing Table....................................................................................................................................328

44.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 328

44.2 Viewing the Routing Table Status ............................................................................................ 328

Chapter 45

Path MTU Table.................................................................................................................................329

45.1 Path MTU Overview .................................................................................................................. 329

45.2 Viewing the Path MTU Table ..................................................................................................... 329

Chapter 46

Configure Clone...............................................................................................................................330

46.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 330

46.2 Configure Clone ........................................................................................................................ 330

Chapter 47

IPv6 Neighbor Table.........................................................................................................................333

47.1 IPv6 Neighbor Table Overview ................................................................................................. 333

47.2 Viewing the IPv6 Neighbor Table ............................................................................................. 333

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Chapter 48

Port Status .........................................................................................................................................335

48.1 Port Status .................................................................................................................................... 335

48.1.1 Port Details ...................................................................................................................... 336

48.1.2 Port Utilization ................................................................................................................. 339

Chapter 49

Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................341

49.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ............................................................................... 341

49.2 Switch Access and Login ........................................................................................................... 342

49.3 Switch Configuration .................................................................................................................. 343

Appendix A Customer Support ..................................................................................................... 344

Appendix B Common Services...................................................................................................... 350

Appendix C IPv6.............................................................................................................................. 353

Appendix D Legal Information ...................................................................................................... 361

Index.................................................................................................................................................365

17

PART I

User’s Guide

XGS1930 Series User’s Guide

18

CHAPTER 1

Getting to Know Your Switch

1.1 Introduction

This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the Switch. The XGS1930 Series consists of

the following models:

• XGS1930-28

• XGS1930-28HP

• XGS1930-52

• XGS1930-52HP

Referring to PoE model(s) in this User's Guide only applies to XGS1930-28HP and XGS1930-52HP.

The Switch is a smart managed switch with one power slot for single power supply. The Switch provides

four SFP+ slots for uplink. By integrating static route functions, the Switch performs wire-speed layer-3

routing in addition to layer-2 switching.

The Switch supports NebulaFlex for hybrid mode which can set the Switch to operate in either

standalone or Nebula cloud management mode. When the Switch is in standalone mode, it can be

configured and managed by the web configurator. When the Switch is in Nebula cloud management

mode, it can be managed and provisioned by the Zyxel Nebula Control Center (NCC). See Section 8.12

on page 104 for more information.

The following table describes the port features of the Switch by model.

1.1.1 Management Mode

The Switch can work either in standalone mode or in Nebula cloud management mode.

Standalone

By default, the Switch is to be configured using its built-in web configurator. See Section Part II on page

35 for detailed information about the web configurator screens.

Table 1 GS1920v2 Series Comparison Table

SWITCH MODELS XGS1930-28 XGS1930-28HP XGS1930-52 XGS1930-52HP

10/100/1000 Mbps

Ethernet Ports

24 24 48 48

10/100/1000 Mbps

PoE Ports

-24-48

1/10 Gbps SFP

interface

4444

FAN - 2 2 3

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch

XGS1930 Series User’s Guide

19

Nebula Cloud Management

In this mode, you can manage and monitor the Switch through the Zyxel Nebula cloud-based network

management system. Note that you need to configure the Switch via the NCC (Nebula Control Center)

when the Switch is in this mode. See the NCC User’s Guide for how to configure Nebula managed

devices..

1.1.2 Mode Changing

This section describes how to change the Switch’s management mode.

From Standalone to Cloud

To manage your Switch via the Zyxel NCC, connect the Switch to the Internet, and register it to a site

and organization in the NCC (http://nebula.zyxel.com).

See the following steps or the corresponding Quick Start Guide for how to do device registration.

1 Go to the NCC. There are three ways to go to the NCC portal website.

• Type http://nebula.zyxel.com in a supported web browser. See the NCC User’s Guide for more

information about supported browsers.

• Click the Visit button in the Switch’s login page.

• Click the Nebula icon in the upper right corner of the Switch’s web configurator.

2 Click Login in the NCC’s portal website, and you’ll be directed to another screen where you can sign up

for a myZyxel account or enter your existing account information.

3 Use the NCC setup wizard to create an organization and a site. Note that the NCC setup wizard only

appears when you first log in the NCC.

http://192.168.1.2

http://nebula.zyxel.com

http://(DHCP-assigned IP)

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch

XGS1930 Series User’s Guide

20

4 Register the Switch by entering its MAC address and serial number or its QR code. The serial number and

MAC address can be found in the Status screen or the device back label on the Switch. You can also

find the QR code on the device back label.

See Section 3.3 on page 32 for more information about the CLOUD LED or Section 7.2 on page 64 for

more information about the Cloud mode field in the Status screen to see if the Switch goes into Nebula

cloud management mode successfully.

Note: The Switch goes into Nebula cloud management mode automatically after it can

access the NCC and is successfully registered in the NCC. Its login password and

settings are then overwritten with what you have configured in the NCC.

From Cloud to Standalone

To return to the default standalone mode, just click Unregister to remove the Switch from the

organization/site in the NCC. The Switch will reboot and restore the factory default settings.

1.1.3 ZON Utility

With its built-in web configurator, including the Zyxel One Network (ZON) Neighbor Management feature

(Section 7.4 on page 71), viewing, managing and configuring the Switch and its neighboring devices is

easy.

In addition, Zyxel offers a proprietary software program called Zyxel One Network (ZON) Utility, it is a

utility tool that assists you to set up and maintain network devices in a more simple and efficient way.

You can download the ZON Utility at www.zyxel.com and install it on a PC (Windows operation system).

For more information on ZON Utility see Section 7.3 on page 66.

The following table shows which firmware version supports ZON and Neighbor Management (Smart

Connect) for each Switch. The firmware on each Switch is identified by the firmware trunk version,

followed by a unique model code and release number in brackets. For example, 4.50(ABHT.0) is a

firmware version for XGS1930-28 where 4.50 is the firmware trunk version, ABHT identifies the XGS1930-28

and .0 is the first release of trunk version 4.50.

1.1.4 PoE

The XGS1930-28HP and XGS1930-52HP come with a Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) feature. The XGS1930-

28HP and XGS1930-52HP support the IEEE 802.3at High Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard and IEEE

802.3af PoE standard.

Key feature differences between Switch models are as follows. Other features are common to all

models.

Table 2 Models and Firmware Versions

SWITCH MODEL FIRMWARE VERSION

XGS1930-28 4.50(ABHT.0) and later

XGS1930-28HP 4.50(ABHS.0) and later

XGS1930-52 4.50(ABHU.0) and later

XGS1930-52HP 4.50(ABHV.0) and later

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