OPERATOR´S MANUAL
PROXIMA HS
01/2018
Tractor is Zetor. Since 1946.
80 90 100 110 120
ZETOR
This Operator’s Manual for the Zetor tractors, which we are presenting to you will help you to
become familiar with the operation and maintenance of your new tractor.
Although many of you have rich experience with the operation of other tractors, please, read the
information contained in this Operator’s Manual very carefully.
In the Manual you will find a lot of new information and get a perfect overview of how to use the
tractor with maximum efficiency during various kinds of work.
If you observe the rules of tractor operation and maintenance and driving safety, your new tractor will
become your reliable and long-term friend.
The manufacturer of the tractor wishes you thousands of hours of satisfactory work.
ZETOR
Brno
The technical specifications and information about the design, equipment, material and appearance are valid at the time
of print. The manufacturer reserves the right to implement changes.
The instructions for use are a part of the machine.
1
2
Location of serial numbers ............................................................................................................................ 11
Safety instructions for users ......................................................................................................................... 13
General safety regulations ........................................................................................................................... 14
Proper clothing ............................................................................................................................................ 14
Starting the engine ..................................................................................................................................... 14
Driving operation ......................................................................................................................................... 14
Risk of the tractor overturning ..................................................................................................................... 15
Transportation of persons, operation .......................................................................................................... 15
Fire prevention principles ............................................................................................................................ 16
Preventive daily maintenance...................................................................................................................... 17
Driver's seat ................................................................................................................................................. 18
Front passenger´s seat notification ............................................................................................................. 18
Protection of cab against aerosols .............................................................................................................. 18
Level of external and internal noise ............................................................................................................. 19
The level of vibrations on driver´s seat ........................................................................................................ 19
Aggregation tractor - machine/trailer ........................................................................................................... 20
Tractors equipped with front end loader ...................................................................................................... 22
Principles for operating tractors equipped with front end loader ................................................................. 21
Zetor tractors used for work in the woods ................................................................................................... 22
Safety labels ................................................................................................................................................ 22
Preventive daily service ................................................................................................................................. 23
Preventive daily maintenance...................................................................................................................... 23
Fuel system leaks ........................................................................................................................................ 23
Engine oil level ............................................................................................................................................ 23
Cooling system ............................................................................................................................................ 23
Windshield washer tank .............................................................................................................................. 24
Washer nozzle ............................................................................................................................................. 24
Trailer brakes ............................................................................................................................................... 24
Hydrostatic steering ..................................................................................................................................... 25
Air cleaner ................................................................................................................................................... 25
Cab filtration ................................................................................................................................................ 25
Hitches ......................................................................................................................................................... 25
Inspection of fouling of coolers .................................................................................................................... 26
After work with front implements and in case of cooler clogging ............................................................... 26
Tyres and wheels ........................................................................................................................................ 26
Short functional test .................................................................................................................................... 26
Acquaintance with tractor ............................................................................................................................. 27
Safety cab .................................................................................................................................................... 27
Opening doors from the outside .................................................................................................................. 27
Opening the door from the inside ................................................................................................................ 27
Rear window ................................................................................................................................................ 28
Side window ................................................................................................................................................ 28
Emergency exits .......................................................................................................................................... 28
Sun screen................................................................................................................................................... 28
Shelf ............................................................................................................................................................. 29
Tools box ..................................................................................................................................................... 29
Right rear panel ........................................................................................................................................... 29
Internal lighting ............................................................................................................................................ 29
Rear view mirrors ........................................................................................................................................ 30
Aggregation opening ................................................................................................................................... 30
Passenger´s seat ......................................................................................................................................... 31
Driver's seat Sears ...................................................................................................................................... 32
Tilt steering wheel ........................................................................................................................................ 33
Tilting and protrusion of steering wheel ....................................................................................................... 33
Heating control panel, * air-condition .......................................................................................................... 34
Heating valve control (A) ............................................................................................................................. 34
Switch air-condition (C) ............................................................................................................................... 34
Air circulation in cabin control (D) ................................................................................................................ 35
Proper function of the heating and air-condition system ............................................................................. 35
Fast heating of the cabin area ..................................................................................................................... 35
Fast cooling of the space of the cabin ......................................................................................................... 35
Immediately after cooling the cabin ............................................................................................................. 36
Operation of heating or air-condition with tractor´s work ............................................................................. 36
CONTENTS
3
Air-condition and heating registers (A) ........................................................................................................ 37
Front windshield (B) defrosting .................................................................................................................... 37
*Air filter with active carbon ......................................................................................................................... 38
Control panel on right cab pillar ................................................................................................................... 39
Wiper and washer of the front window ........................................................................................................ 40
Front wiper speed switch ............................................................................................................................. 40
Rear window wiper ...................................................................................................................................... 40
Panel of the instrument panel ...................................................................................................................... 41
Lights switch ................................................................................................................................................ 42
Switch of warning lights ............................................................................................................................... 42
Lights switch between the grill and the cabin .............................................................................................. 42
Direction lights, lower beam head lights, head lights and horn switches .................................................... 42
Switch box ................................................................................................................................................... 43
Switch box key in the position (0) ................................................................................................................ 43
Switch box key in the position (I) ................................................................................................................. 43
Switch box key in the position (II) ................................................................................................................ 43
Manual throttle ............................................................................................................................................. 44
Pedals and levers ........................................................................................................................................ 44
Reversing lever ............................................................................................................................................ 45
Gear shifting lever ....................................................................................................................................... 45
Gear shifting scheme ................................................................................................................................... 45
Road and reduced speeds shifting lever ..................................................................................................... 45
PTO selection control lever ......................................................................................................................... 46
Lever of shifting of speed 540 (or 540E) and 1,000 rpm of the rear output shaft ....................................... 46
Lever of hand brake and hitch for single-axle trailer ................................................................................... 46
Battery disconnector .................................................................................................................................... 47
Fuel tank ...................................................................................................................................................... 48
Fuel tank drain plug ..................................................................................................................................... 48
Instrument panel ............................................................................................................................................. 49
Instrument panel - signal lamps .................................................................................................................. 49
Instrument panel - instruments .................................................................................................................... 50
Instrument panel - buttons ........................................................................................................................... 50
Display description ...................................................................................................................................... 51
Display - change of display .......................................................................................................................... 52
Display - display of air pressure in the air-pressure system of the tractor .................................................. 54
Display - warning of low air pressure in the air-pressure system of the tractor .......................................... 54
Display - resetting data ................................................................................................................................ 55
Display - manual brake ................................................................................................................................ 55
Display - service menu ................................................................................................................................ 55
Service menu ............................................................................................................................................... 56
Display - indicator of service inspection intervals ........................................................................................ 56
Exceeding the service interval ..................................................................................................................... 56
Zeroing (reset) of the indicator of service inspection intervals .................................................................... 57
Error signalling ............................................................................................................................................. 57
Display - error messages ............................................................................................................................. 58
Description of the display of error messages .............................................................................................. 58
Symbols of tractor nodes ............................................................................................................................. 58
Display - history of defects .......................................................................................................................... 59
Display - setting language mutation ............................................................................................................ 59
Display - backlight of display ....................................................................................................................... 60
Display - setting of day and night backlight of the display ........................................................................... 60
Display - setting the automatic mode of the display backlight ..................................................................... 61
Display - setting and calibration................................................................................................................... 62
Travel speed calibration ............................................................................................................................. 63
Display - machined area .............................................................................................................................. 64
Machined area menu ................................................................................................................................... 64
Processed area - user selection .................................................................................................................. 65
The processed area - setting of the width of aggregation ........................................................................... 65
Machined area record .................................................................................................................................. 66
Instrument panel - warning .......................................................................................................................... 67
Replenish fuel .............................................................................................................................................. 67
High temperature of the cooling liquid ......................................................................................................... 68
High oil temperature in the gearbox ............................................................................................................ 68
CONTENTS
4
Full pushing filter of the gearbox distributor ................................................................................................ 69
Full pushing filter of the hydraulics .............................................................................................................. 69
Signalling of driver's seat ............................................................................................................................. 70
Indication of the partly pressed clutch pedal ............................................................................................... 70
Operation ......................................................................................................................................................... 71
Starting the engine ...................................................................................................................................... 71
Non-permitted starting ................................................................................................................................. 72
If you do not succeed in starting the engine ................................................................................................ 72
Ignition system failure signalization ............................................................................................................. 72
*Coolant heater ............................................................................................................................................ 72
Starting the engine while using coolant heater............................................................................................ 73
Immediately after start ................................................................................................................................. 73
Engine heating ............................................................................................................................................. 73
Error signalling ............................................................................................................................................. 74
Diesel particle filter ...................................................................................................................................... 75
Diesel particle filter - system failures signalization ...................................................................................... 75
Diesel particle filter failure codes ................................................................................................................. 76
Diesel particle filter regeneration ................................................................................................................. 76
Reversing lever ............................................................................................................................................ 77
Reversing lever position signalization ......................................................................................................... 77
Driver´s seat - safety switch ........................................................................................................................ 77
Shifting road and reduced speeds ............................................................................................................... 78
Gear shifting ................................................................................................................................................ 78
Gear shifting from lower to higher gears ..................................................................................................... 78
Gear shifting from higher to lower gears ..................................................................................................... 78
The principles of appropriate use of tractors ............................................................................................... 79
The description of the system of travel clutches ......................................................................................... 79
The way of controlling the travel clutch by .................................................................................................. 79
The differences in ways of controlling the travel clutch by .......................................................................... 79
Interrupted sound signal .............................................................................................................................. 80
Dead start of the tractor ............................................................................................................................... 80
Dead start of tractor in regular operation - automatic dead start function ................................................... 80
Dead start of tractor in regular operation - clutch pedal .............................................................................. 81
Dead start - using the clutch pedal .............................................................................................................. 81
Change the direction of drive....................................................................................................................... 82
Change the direction of drive by means of reversing lever ......................................................................... 82
Change the direction of drive - using the clutch pedal ................................................................................ 83
Gear shifting ................................................................................................................................................ 83
Gear shifting - Using the clutch pedal ......................................................................................................... 83
Gear shifting - using the clutch control button on the head of gear shifting lever ...................................... 83
Blocking the automatic dead start function .................................................................................................. 83
Three-gear torque multiplier ........................................................................................................................ 84
Indication of the multiplier function .............................................................................................................. 84
Increasing, decreasing the travel speed by two gears ................................................................................ 84
Multiplier preselection switch ....................................................................................................................... 85
Automatic multiplier shifting ......................................................................................................................... 85
Blocking and automatic gear change of multiplier ....................................................................................... 87
Travelling up the slope ................................................................................................................................ 87
Travelling down the slope ............................................................................................................................ 87
Differential lock ............................................................................................................................................ 88
Control of front driving axle .......................................................................................................................... 88
Driving with engaged front driving axle ....................................................................................................... 89
Manual brake - signalization ........................................................................................................................ 89
Foot brakes .................................................................................................................................................. 90
Emergency braking ...................................................................................................................................... 90
Brakes of trailers and semi-trailers .............................................................................................................. 91
Connection of the ABS system of the trailer or semi-trailer ........................................................................ 91
The button for temporary deactivation of brakes of the trailer or semi-trailer ............................................. 91
Warning indication of air pressure drop ....................................................................................................... 92
Air brakes of trailers and semi-trailers ......................................................................................................... 93
One-hose and two-hose brakes .................................................................................................................. 93
One-hose brakes ......................................................................................................................................... 93
Two-hose brakes ......................................................................................................................................... 93
CONTENTS
5
Hydraulic brakes of trailers .......................................................................................................................... 94
Connecting and disconnecting quick couplings of trailer hydraulic brakes ................................................. 94
The socket for connection of the electrical installation of the trailer or semi-trailer ..................................... 94
Stopping the engine ..................................................................................................................................... 95
Leaving the tractor ....................................................................................................................................... 95
Warning signalization of hydrostatic steering failure ................................................................................... 96
Important warnings ...................................................................................................................................... 96
Running-in the tractor .................................................................................................................................... 97
General principles of new tractor run-in in first 100 hours of operation ...................................................... 97
In first 10 hours of operation ........................................................................................................................ 97
From 100 hours of operation ....................................................................................................................... 97
Transport use .................................................................................................................................................. 99
Front hook.................................................................................................................................................... 99
Multistage adjustable suspension ............................................................................................................. 100
Height adjustment and disassembly of the CBM stage hitch .................................................................... 100
Automatic mouth of the CBM stage hitch .................................................................................................. 101
Modular system of hitches for trailers and semi-trailers ............................................................................ 101
Swinging draw-bar console module .......................................................................................................... 101
Swinging draw-bar console with a fixed pin module ................................................................................. 101
Console with a ø 80 ball module ............................................................................................................... 102
Towing bar ................................................................................................................................................. 102
Hitch for a single-axle CBM semi-trailer .................................................................................................... 102
Coupling of a single-axle trailer ................................................................................................................. 103
Uncoupling of a single-axle trailer ............................................................................................................. 103
Hook of the mounting for a single-axle trailer ............................................................................................ 103
Coupling with a trailer or semi-trailer ......................................................................................................... 103
Maximum permissible vertical static load of hitches for trailers and semi-trailers ..................................... 104
Pto drive of agricultural machines .............................................................................................................. 105
Work with PTO shaft .................................................................................................................................. 105
Setting of the display of the rear PTO shaft speed ................................................................................... 105
Display of revolutions of PTO shafts ......................................................................................................... 106
Replaceable end points of rear PTO shaft ................................................................................................ 106
Control elements of PTO shafts ................................................................................................................ 106
The rear PTO shaft - the gear shift lever of dependent and independent revolutions .............................. 106
The rear PTO shaft - the gear shift lever of revolutions of the PTO shaft ................................................. 107
The buttons for activation of PTO shafts ................................................................................................... 107
Automatic disengagement of PTO clutch .................................................................................................. 108
Setting automatic disengagement of PTO shaft clutch - display description ............................................ 108
Automatic disengagement of PTO shaft clutch - return to basic setting ................................................... 108
Work with automatic disengagement of PTO shaft clutch ......................................................................... 109
Facilitating connection of joint shaft of an aggregated machine to the tractor .......................................... 110
Working modes of PTO shafts .................................................................................................................. 110
Activation of the rear PTO shaft - independent revolutions - common working mode .............................. 111
Activation of the rear PTO shaft - independent revolutions - stationary working mode ............................ 112
Deactivation of the rear PTO shaft - independent revolutions .................................................................. 113
Switching on the rear PTO shaft - dependent revolutions ......................................................................... 113
Front PTO shaft ......................................................................................................................................... 114
Activation of the front PTO shaft - common working mode ....................................................................... 114
Activation of the front PTO shaft - stationary working mode ..................................................................... 115
Deactivation of the front PTO shaft ........................................................................................................... 115
Maximum transferred output ...................................................................................................................... 116
Drive of machines with greater inertia masses. ......................................................................................... 116
Hydraulic system .......................................................................................................................................... 117
Hydraulic system ....................................................................................................................................... 117
Hydraulics control panel ............................................................................................................................ 117
Amount of oil taken from outer hydraulic drives ........................................................................................ 118
Connecting and disconnecting quick-couplers .......................................................................................... 118
Quick-couplings with drip collection .......................................................................................................... 118
Connecting machines and tools to External hydraulic circuit .................................................................... 119
Front outlets of the external hydraulic circuit ............................................................................................. 120
Control of the external hydraulic circuit front outlets ................................................................................. 120
Mechanical hydraulics ................................................................................................................................. 121
Ways to regulate inner hydraulic circuit ..................................................................................................... 121
CONTENTS
6
Controlling the inner hydraulic circuit ........................................................................................................ 122
Free (floating) position ............................................................................................................................... 122
Adjustable stop .......................................................................................................................................... 122
Three-point hitch lowering speed control .................................................................................................. 122
Hydraulic system sensitivity control ........................................................................................................... 123
Position regulation of the lifting of the rear three-point hitch ..................................................................... 123
Power regulation of the lifting of the rear three-point hitch ........................................................................ 124
Mixed regulation of lifting the rear three-point hitch .................................................................................. 124
Exterior rear hydraulic arms controls ......................................................................................................... 125
Outer hydraulic circuit ................................................................................................................................ 125
Outer hydraulic circuit controls .................................................................................................................. 126
Locking control levers ................................................................................................................................ 126
Different functions of outer hydraulic circuit control levers ........................................................................ 127
Electro-hydraulic system ............................................................................................................................. 129
Control element functions .......................................................................................................................... 129
Equipment 'OFF' ........................................................................................................................................ 129
Blocking cancellation ................................................................................................................................. 130
Quick sinking ............................................................................................................................................. 130
Transport of implements ............................................................................................................................ 131
Stop position .............................................................................................................................................. 131
Vibration compensator (damper) ............................................................................................................... 131
Limitation of the upper position of the three-point hitch ............................................................................ 132
Lowering speed ......................................................................................................................................... 132
Free position .............................................................................................................................................. 132
Setting the control of three-point hitch ....................................................................................................... 132
Manual setting of control of three-point hitch ............................................................................................ 133
Automatic control of three-point hitch ........................................................................................................ 133
Using the rear control ................................................................................................................................ 134
External control buttons of the electro-hydraulic system ........................................................................... 134
Indication of EHR-B errors ......................................................................................................................... 135
Description of minor errors of the EHR-B electro-hydraulic system .......................................................... 136
Outer hydraulic circuit ................................................................................................................................ 136
Outer hydraulic circuit controls .................................................................................................................. 137
Locking control levers ................................................................................................................................ 137
Different functions of outer hydraulic circuit control levers ........................................................................ 138
Hitches ........................................................................................................................................................... 141
Rear three-point hitch ................................................................................................................................ 141
Safety principles of working with the three-point hitch .............................................................................. 142
Height adjustment of the lifting draw-bars ................................................................................................. 142
Fixed and free position of the lower hydraulic draw-bars .......................................................................... 142
Limiting draw-bars ..................................................................................................................................... 142
Upper pull rod ............................................................................................................................................ 143
Selection of holes in the bracket ............................................................................................................... 143
*Lower draw bar with slipping out end pieces ........................................................................................... 144
*Lower draw bar with CBM hooks ............................................................................................................. 144
Securing lower draw bars with CBM hooks ............................................................................................... 144
*Front three-point hitch .............................................................................................................................. 144
Controlling front three-point hitch .............................................................................................................. 145
Adjusting the lowering rate of the front three-point hitch ........................................................................... 145
Hydraulic lock of the front three-point hitch ............................................................................................... 145
Working and transport position of the front three-point hitch .................................................................... 146
Driving with agricultural machines attached to the front three-point hitch ................................................. 146
Wheel tread change ...................................................................................................................................... 147
Change of front wheels track with front drive axle..................................................................................... 147
Gauges of the front wheels of the front drive axle of the tractors equipped with screwed footer discs .... 147
Possible adjustable tracks of the front wheels of the front driving axle of the tractors .............................. 147
Front wheels track of front drive axle in tractors equipped with non-removable discs .............................. 148
Front wheels toe-in .................................................................................................................................... 149
Adjustment of toe-in of the wheels of the front driving axle ....................................................................... 149
Setting wheel stops with front drive axle ................................................................................................... 150
Front drive axle fenders ............................................................................................................................. 151
Rear wheels wheel track ........................................................................................................................... 151
Gauges of the tractor rear wheels equipped with screwed footer discs .................................................... 151
CONTENTS
7
Rear wheel track change ........................................................................................................................... 152
The gauges of the tractor rear wheels equipped with solid discs .............................................................. 152
Additional weights ........................................................................................................................................ 153
Weights in front of the bonnet mask .......................................................................................................... 153
Weights of the front three-point hitch ........................................................................................................ 153
Weights of rear wheels .............................................................................................................................. 153
Valve for filling tyre tubes with liquid ......................................................................................................... 153
Chocking of front wheels ........................................................................................................................... 154
Procedure of filling the tyres with liquid ..................................................................................................... 155
Procedure of draining liquid from the tyres ................................................................................................ 155
Antifreeze solution for tyre filling ............................................................................................................... 156
Electric installation ....................................................................................................................................... 157
Basic service information ........................................................................................................................... 157
Accumulator battery ................................................................................................................................... 157
Battery disconnector .................................................................................................................................. 158
Accumulator battery maintenance ............................................................................................................. 159
Alternator ................................................................................................................................................... 159
Alternator maintenance ............................................................................................................................. 160
Electric installation overload ..................................................................................................................... 160
Fuse panels ............................................................................................................................................... 161
Checking the adjustment of the front grill headlights ................................................................................ 165
Adjusting the front grill headlights ............................................................................................................. 165
List of lamps .............................................................................................................................................. 166
Tractor maintenance .................................................................................................................................... 167
Service inspections .................................................................................................................................... 167
Steps performed daily before the start of work .......................................................................................... 167
Steps performed every 50 hours of work .................................................................................................. 167
Steps performed every 100 hours of work ................................................................................................ 167
Steps performed every 500 hours of work ................................................................................................ 167
Steps performed outside the interval of 500 hours of work ....................................................................... 168
Monthly performed actions ........................................................................................................................ 168
Filling and filter replacement...................................................................................................................... 169
Fuels, coolants and lubricants used - amounts ......................................................................................... 170
ZETOR service fillings ............................................................................................................................... 170
Motor oils ................................................................................................................................................... 170
Oil in the gearbox and final drivehousing .................................................................................................. 170
Oil in the rear axle gantries ........................................................................................................................ 170
Oil for the hydrostatic steering of the tractors ............................................................................................ 170
Specification of oils for Zetor engines equipped by diesel particle filter .................................................... 170
Specification of the oil for the gearbox housing and the final drive housing ............................................. 170
Specification of the oil for the portals ........................................................................................................ 171
Specification of oil for the front driving axle ............................................................................................... 171
Specification of oil for the tractor hydrostatic control system .................................................................... 171
Other recommended service fillings tested on Zetor tractors .................................................................... 171
Oils for Zetor engines which are equipped with diesel particle filter ......................................................... 171
Oil in the gearbox and final drivehousing .................................................................................................. 171
Oil in the rear axle gantries ........................................................................................................................ 172
Oil for the front driving axle ........................................................................................................................ 173
Oil for the hydrostatic steering of the tractors ............................................................................................ 173
Front PTO oil ............................................................................................................................................. 174
Plastic lubricant for the tractor ................................................................................................................... 174
Liquid for the cooling system of the tractors .............................................................................................. 175
Fuel for Zetor engines which are equipped with diesel paricle filter .......................................................... 175
Tractor greasing plan ................................................................................................................................. 175
Solid front drive axle .................................................................................................................................. 175
Hitch for a single-axle semi-trailer ............................................................................................................. 175
Front three-point hitch ............................................................................................................................... 176
Three-point hitch ........................................................................................................................................ 176
Hitch mouth for a trailer ............................................................................................................................. 176
Upper linkage bracket ................................................................................................................................ 176
Technical maintenance of the tractors after a general overhaul of the main groups ............................... 176
Maintenance instructions ............................................................................................................................ 177
Front bonnet opening ................................................................................................................................ 177
CONTENTS
8
Checking oil levels in engine ..................................................................................................................... 177
Draining oil from engine ............................................................................................................................. 177
Replacing full-continuous motor oil filter .................................................................................................... 178
Pouring oil to engine .................................................................................................................................. 178
Fuel filter element replacement ................................................................................................................. 178
Fuel system venting ................................................................................................................................... 179
Maintenance instruction of dry air filter ...................................................................................................... 179
Air cleaner disassembly ............................................................................................................................. 179
Main air filter element regeneration ........................................................................................................... 180
Replacing dry filter locking element ........................................................................................................... 180
Back assembly of air filter elements .......................................................................................................... 180
Checking amount of oil in hydrostatic steering tank .................................................................................. 180
Replacing oil and hydrostatic steering filter element ................................................................................. 181
Venting hydraulic circuit of hydrostatic steering ........................................................................................ 182
Replacing the hoses of hydrostatic steering .............................................................................................. 182
Replacing coolant ..................................................................................................................................... 183
Check and replacement of oil in gearbox, axle drive and rear axle portals .............................................. 183
Drainage and inspection holes .................................................................................................................. 184
Oil replacement in gear system ................................................................................................................. 184
Changing suction filter ............................................................................................................................... 185
Replacement of the transmission oil cleaner element with hydraulic pump suction filter ........................ 185
Replacement of oil filter element of pushing filter of the brake system ..................................................... 185
Gearbox distributor - replacement of oil cleaner cartridge ........................................................................ 186
Front PTO ................................................................................................................................................. 187
Filling, controlling and draining hole of oil of front drive axle ..................................................................... 187
Filling, controlling and draining hole of oil of front wheels reducers .......................................................... 187
Cleaning the heating filters ........................................................................................................................ 188
Air filter with active carbon ........................................................................................................................ 188
Carbon filter installation instructions .......................................................................................................... 188
Air-conditioning maintenance ................................................................................................................... 189
Draining condensate from the air reservoir .............................................................................................. 189
Checking the air systems for leaks ........................................................................................................... 190
Working pressure of air brakes ................................................................................................................ 190
Maintenance and treatment of tyres ......................................................................................................... 190
Tractor shutdown and recommended points for tractor lifting ................................................................... 191
Diesel particle filter maintenance ............................................................................................................. 191
Adjustment .................................................................................................................................................... 193
Cogged belt tension ................................................................................................................................... 193
Bleeding of tractor brake system ............................................................................................................... 193
Check and adjustment of service and parking brakes .............................................................................. 193
Service brake adjustment .......................................................................................................................... 194
Parking brake adjustment .......................................................................................................................... 194
Adjustment of hitch for single-axle trailers ................................................................................................. 194
Adjustment of bowden cable ..................................................................................................................... 194
Main technical parameters .......................................................................................................................... 195
Main tractor's parameters (mm) ................................................................................................................ 195
Technical data of engines .......................................................................................................................... 196
Permitted maximum load of front axle (kg) ................................................................................................ 197
Permitted maximum load of rear axle (kg) ................................................................................................ 197
Permitted maximum weight of set 'tractor + mounted machine' (kg) ........................................................ 197
Manoeuvrability condition .......................................................................................................................... 197
Front tires steerability ................................................................................................................................ 198
Change of the load-bearing capacity of the front tyres (%) ....................................................................... 198
Bearing capacity of rear tires ..................................................................................................................... 199
Change of the load capacity of the rear tyres (%) ..................................................................................... 199
Permitted combinations of wheels for tractors .......................................................................................... 200
Performance on rear PTO shaft ................................................................................................................ 201
Lifting force of the three-point hitch ........................................................................................................... 201
Tensile force .............................................................................................................................................. 201
Forward travelling speed of the tractor - 40 km/h ...................................................................................... 202
Backward travelling speed of the tractor - 40 km/h ................................................................................... 203
Rear independent PTO shaft rotation ........................................................................................................ 204
Speed of the Zuidberg front PTO .............................................................................................................. 204
CONTENTS
9
Clearance-circle and turning circle diameter ............................................................................................. 204
Calculation of tractor load limit .................................................................................................................. 205
Index ............................................................................................................................................................... 209
CONTENTS
10
P18N034
1. Tractor data plate
2. Cab serial number
3. Engine serial number
4. Tractor serial number
When ordering spare parts and within all written and oral communication always specify the data of
your tractor that should be written in the frames below.
Tractor type
Tractor serial number
En
g
ine serial numbe
r
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS
11
The 'right', 'left', 'front' and 'back' indications refer to
the driving direction of the tractor.
P18N105
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS
12
Pay increased attention to the parts in the instructions for use and maintenance indicated with this
symbol.
The symbol can be found next to all important warnings related to the operational safety. Follow these
warnings and be particularly careful in these situations! Inform your colleagues and other users about these
warnings
.
The chapters indicated with this symbol should be carefully studied prior to operation, maintenance
and tractor adjustment.
One of these symbols can be found next to all important warnings related to the
operation, adjustment and repairs of the starter. Follow these warnings and be particularly careful in these
situations!
This symbol is used to indicate the parts of the instructions for use related to the environmental
protection. Or the parts describing handling of hazardous wastes.
This symbol is used to indicate accessories for the tractor mounted in the production site on the
customer's request.
This symbol is used to indicate the parts of the instructions for use related only to the models
equipped with the diesel particulate filter DPF.
This symbol is used to indicate hot surfaces. Increased care should be taken when working in
their vicinity; risk of injury.
Accessories which are not mounted as a standard or * on the customer's request in the
p
roduction site
(
from the manufacturer
)
cannot be sub
j
ect to a com
p
laint
!
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
13
General safety regulations
zThe tractor may only be operated by a trained person that has a valid driving licence and has been
thoroughly acquainted with the operation and safety rules.
zBesides the safety instructions mentioned in the Operator´s Manual you are obliged to respect
generally valid safety and traffic rules of the country where the tractor is used.
Proper clothing
zDo not wear loose clothing and free flying long hair.
zDuring all work use suitable (prescribed) means of personal protection (working boots, gloves,
goggles, etc.)
Starting the engine
zThe engine cannot be started by driving the tractor downhill.
zThe engine cannot be started by towing the tractor with another tractor.
zOnly start the engine from the driver's seat with the shift lever and reversing lever in the neutral
position, PTO switched off and the clutch pedal depressed.
Life hazard when starting by means of short-circuiting the starter terminals!
zThe key in the switch box must be in the 'I' position.
zWhen heating the engine with the * electric heater first plug the power supply cord to the heater and
only then to the electric mains. After the end of heating first disconnect the heater from the electric
mains.
Caution! Electric shock hazard!
Driving operation
zHoses of the hydrostatic steering, brakes and fuel system must be checked and replaced if any signs
of damage are found. These are some examples of hose damage signs: - cracks on the hose surface,
releasing of pre-tensioning of hose connection (which can be verified by easy removal of the hose
from the connection) and mechanical damage of the hose. Hoses with indicated service life must be
replaced immediately after the expiration of the service period.
zDuring driving on roads with trailers and tools the brake pedals must be connected with a latch.
zThe brakes and steering must be in the perfect condition all the time.
zDriving downhill without an engaged gear is forbidden.
zSwitching the reversing lever at a speed over 10 km/h is forbidden.
zPay special attention when driving on a slope and muddy, sandy, icy or uneven ground.
zObserve the maximum specified inclination angle, i.e. 12°.
zRespect the total permissible weight of the tractor and trailer specified on the data plate of the tractor
or on the rear wheel mud-guard.
zDo not use the differential lock when driving into a bend.
zIt is forbidden to get into and out of a moving tractor.
zWhen driving the tractor with agricultural machines attached to the front three-point hitch, reduce the
driving speed to 15 km/h.
zWhen driving with machines attached to the rear hitches the load of the steered axle must not drop
below 20% of the current weight of the set. With the driving speed reduced to 20 km/h the load of the
steered axle may drop to 19% of the current weight of the set (set below 4.5 t) or to 18% of the current
weight of the set (set exceeding (4.5 t).
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
14
zDuring aggregations of the tractor with machines pay attention to possible worsening of stability of the
aggregated unit which may be influenced by the connected machine.
zDuring aggregation of Zetor tractors with machines and implements with high tensile resistance when
the engine speed drops and the engine tends to stall, the 1R, 2R reduced gears must not be used for
the work with these machines (risk of shaft twist-off).
Risk of the tractor overturning
The risk of the tractor overturning is increased especially when the following is used:
za narrow wheel gauge
zinappropriate tractor travelling speed
ztravel on the slope along a contour line or turning on the slope
zdriving through ditches, depressions, near edges of ditches, chuckholes, steep slopes or when driving
on edges of water courses and water areas
zdriving up the steep slope, risk of overturning the tractor back
zdriving with the trailer, semi-trailer or machine with the three-point hitch connection that lifts the centre
of gravity of the tractor or combination of vehicles
ztilting of trailers and semi-trailers
Not all the cases that can cause overturning of the tractor are listed. Pay attention to driving of
the tractor and be prepared to resolve situations which can threaten stability of the machine.
Transportation of persons, operation
zThe number of persons transported by the tractor must not exceed the number specified in the
technical certificate of the tractor.
zPersons that are not authorized to work with the attached implement must not stand between the
tractor and the hitched machine (implement).
zBefore putting the tractor in motion make sure there is no person or obstacle in the driving direction.
Recovery, pushing
To recover a tractor that has sunk in mud use a tow bar or rope attached to the front hook
Never use chains! Rupture of the chain represents a danger of death!
zDuring recovery it is dangerous to stand near the towing rope.
zIt is prohibited to use the tractor axles (individual wheels) as a winch for releasing a sunken tractor.
zThe front hook should be only use to recover the entire tractor, i.e. without any trailer or another
attached implement.
zNever recover the tractor with reduced gears engaged.
zWhen pushing other vehicles (trailers, implements, etc.) with the tractor never insert free wooden
blocks or bars between the tractor and the pushed vehicle.
zIn case of use of the tractor for wrecking or towing purposes, use only the rear hitch.
zWhen towing the tractor, the reduction gear shift lever must be in the neutral position.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
15
Leaving the tracto
r
zPark the tractor only on an even land and where not possible, support with a shim assy.
zDo not park the tractor with an attached implement in the lifted position.
zUsually use the left-hand side tractor door when leaving the tractor. Look round whether any vehicle is
coming, that could jeopardize your safety when leaving the tractor.
zUse steps and handles when leaving the tractor. When leaving the tractor by the right-hand side door
pay attention being in space of shifting lever and hand throttle control.
zBrake the tractor with parking brake before leaving tractor with running engine.
zWhen leaving the tractor with tools connected in the front or rear three-point hitch, the three-point
hitch with these tools must be lowered to the lower position.
The tractor must not be leaved with the tools in the upper position in three-point hitches.
zBefore leaving the tractor, do not forget to secure the tractor by manual brake. Engaging a gear does
not secure the tractor against rozjetím (clutch is disengaged), remove the key from the switchbox and
lock the cabin.
With stopped engine only
zAll work connected with refuelling, cleaning, lubricating and adjusting the tractor or attached
implements may only be performed with the engine and moving parts of the tractor stopped except
functional checks of the brakes, hydraulic system and charging.
zBefore removing the side plates of the hood it is always necessary to stop the engine. The tractor
engine can only run in a closed building or room if sufficient ventilation is ensured. Exhaust gases are
harmful for health.
Fire prevention principles
zRefuel the tractor best after the end of work and with the engine stopped.
zDo not refill fuel up to the top of the fuel tank in summer. Wipe spilt fuel immediately.
zDo not refuel the tractor near open flame and do not smoke.
zDo not smoke and do not use open flame when inspecting the battery electrolyte level.
zMake sure that fire safety instructions are strictly observed in environments with an increased danger
of fire (hay-lofts, straw-stacks, etc.).
zThe tractors are not equipped with a fire extinguisher from the production plant.
Health and environment protection
zThe tractors are not equipped with special filters of air aspirated to the cab. Therefore, they are not
designed for work with aerosols and other harmful substances.
zCoolant, brake liquid, kerosene, diesel fuel, mineral oil and other oil products that are used for the
operation and maintenance of the tractor may cause various skin disorders in case of direct contact
with your skin and can irritate mucous membranes, eyes, the digestive system and upper respiratory
ways. Some of them may even cause systemic poisoning when swallowed.
zPersons that handle oil products are obliged to strictly observe safety and hygienic regulations, use
suitable means of protection and work in well ventilated rooms.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
16
Working with oil products
zAfter the end of work or before a meal you should wash yourself with a mild agent and treat your
hands with a suitable ointment or cream.
zWhen connecting and disconnection quick-couplers of the hydraulic circuits use any piece of cloth to
remove residual oil remaining in the socket or on the plug of the quick-coupler.
Waste disposal
zWhen disposing of the tractor or its parts (incl. operation liquids) after the end of their service life you
must observe relevant provisions of valid acts and implementation directives of these acts of the
country where the tractor is used. The last seller of the tractor is obliged in accordance with the Waste
Act to inform the consumer - during the sale of the tractor - about the way of collection of some used
parts of the tractor. This is the case of oil and other operation liquids, batteries and tyres. These used
products must be received from the consumer without any obligation of the consumer to pay for this
service.
Preventive daily maintenance.
zPerform this maintenance daily or after every 8 - 10 hours of operation at the latest.
Safety cab
zIf the protective frame of the safety cab is damaged by corrosion, an accident or otherwise, the safety
cab must be replaced.
Air-conditioning
zDisassembling, turning or otherwise handling the screw union of the air-conditioning system is not
allowed in any case. Sudden leak of the coolant may occur, causing quick local cooling. Contact or
freezing of components in hands may cause serious damage of some tissues.
zThe air-conditioning system is equipped with quick-couplers that make it possible to separate the cab
from the tractor body if necessary without any coolant leak. Entrust interventions into the air-
conditioning system to a specialized repair shop.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
17
Electric installatio
n
No additional interventions into the electric installation (connection of other electric
appliances) are permissible due to its possible overloading!
zThe values of the electric installation are:
Nominal voltage 12 V =
Grounded minus pole ( - ) pole
zUsing starting trucks or auxiliary power supplies with a different voltage or polarity may cause serious
failures of the tractor.
zWhen handling the battery you must pay increased attention and avoid short-circuits. In tractors
equipped with a battery disconnector switch the disconnector off when handling the battery.
zZetor tractors must not be operated with a disconnected battery as this may lead to a serious failure of
the tractor.
Work in a chemically aggressive environment
zIf the tractor is operating in a chemically aggressive environment (e.g. working with chemical sprays,
fertilizers, in environments with high concentrations of salt, etc.), it is always necessary to clean the
tractor thoroughly from chemically aggressive substances and neutralize them after the termination of
the work according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Driver's seat
If the driver's seat is equipped with a safety belt, this retaining system must be used during
operation of the tractor.
Front passenger´s seat notification
Protection of cab against aerosols
ATTENTION
:
Transportation of personnel on front passenger´s seat is
allowed only with road transportation.
- Transportation of front passenger outside the
seat designed for this purpose is forbidden.
- Using the seat for front passenger during the work
with a tractor (e.g. during the work on the fields) is
explicitly forbidden.
- The use of safety belt on front passenger´s seat is
governed by valid regulations. In this respect, keep
the regulations valid in the country, where the tractor
is operated. FH13N002
The cab of Zetor tractors in standard design is not
designed for work with aerosols and other health
hazardous substances.
The level of cab protection in standard design complies
wit
h
EN 15695-1:2009 standard - level 2 (only dust proof
cab).
FH13N003
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
18
Level of external and internal noise
Exposure to higher levels of noise for longer time may cause hearing problems or even
deafness. Protect your hearing with protective hearing devices, e.g. headphones, earplugs, etc.
The resulting noise levels when measuring the noise for the hearing of a person near the tractor according to
the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/96, Annex III.
The resulting noise levels when measuring the noise for the hearing of a driver according to the
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 1322/2014, Annex XIII.
The level of vibrations on driver´s seat
ZETOR tractors are classified in the category A and the class I/II/III. The category A includes all tractors with
specified levels of vibration due to similar specifications of the construction.
The following table presents the results of the measurement on the test bench according to the Commission
Delegated Regulation (EU) No. 1322/2014, Annex XIV. The value a*wS is a modified value of the effective
acceleration balanced according to vibration movement.
The following table is valid for all type series of Zetor tractors.
(1) Values corresponding to the weight of a driver 50 kg.
(2) Values corresponding to the weight of a driver 50 kg.
Proxima
tractor
External noise Noise at operator's seat (indoor).
4x4
During travel Steady Windows closed Windows open
HS 80 81.1 76.5 78.4 80.8
HS 90 81.6 76.0 77.7 80.4
HS 100 81.8 76.7 78.1 80.3
HS 110 82.0 76.9 78.2 80.5
HS 120 82.4 76.9 79.2 81.7
Seat brand Suspension
Class I/II/III
a*wS(1)
(m/s²)
a*wS(2)
(m/s²)
SEARS mechanical 1.24 1.06
SEARS pneumatic 1.13 1.03
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USERS
19
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