Juniper MX10008 User manual

MX10008 Universal Routing Platform

Hardware Guide

Published

2019-11-11

Juniper Networks, Inc.

1133 Innovation Way

Sunnyvale, California 94089

USA

408-745-2000

www.juniper.net

Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, Juniper, and Junos are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in

the United States and other countries. All other trademarks, service marks, registered marks, or registered service marks

are the property of their respective owners.

Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right

to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.

MX10008 Universal Routing Platform Hardware Guide

The information in this document is current as of the date on the title page.

YEAR 2000 NOTICE

Juniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant. Junos OS has no known time-related

limitations through the year 2038. However, the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036.

END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

The Juniper Networks product that is the subject of this technical documentation consists of (or is intended for use with)

Juniper Networks software. Use of such software is subject to the terms and conditions of the End User License Agreement

(“EULA”) posted at https://support.juniper.net/support/eula/. By downloading, installing or using such software, you

agree to the terms and conditions of that EULA.

ii

Table of Contents

About the Documentation | xi

Documentation and Release Notes | xi

Using the Examples in This Manual | xi

Merging a Full Example | xii

Merging a Snippet | xiii

Documentation Conventions | xiii

Documentation Feedback | xvi

Requesting Technical Support | xvi

Self-Help Online Tools and Resources | xvii

Creating a Service Request with JTAC | xvii

Overview

1

MX10008 System Overview | 21

MX10008 Hardware Overview | 21

Benefits of the MX10008 Router | 22

Chassis Description | 23

MX10008 Routing and Control Board | 25

MX10008 Line Card (MX10K-LC2101) | 26

Switch Fabric Boards | 26

Cooling System | 27

MX10008 Power Supplies | 28

Software on MX10008 | 30

MX10008 Components and Configurations | 31

MX10008 Component Redundancy | 33

MX10008 Hardware and CLI Terminology Mapping | 33

MX10008 Chassis | 35

MX10008 Chassis Physical Specifications | 36

Field-Replaceable Units in an MX10008 | 38

MX10008 Status Panel LEDs | 39

MX10008 Optional Equipment | 42

iii

MX10008 Cooling System | 44

MX10008 Cooling System and Airflow | 45

Fan Trays | 45

Fan Tray Controller | 48

Airflow Direction in the MX10008 Router | 51

MX10008 Fan Tray LEDs and Fan Tray Controller LEDs | 52

Fan Tray LEDs | 52

Fan Tray Controller LEDs | 57

MX10000 Power System | 59

JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply | 61

JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply | 63

JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply | 65

JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply | 68

JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply LEDs | 70

JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply LEDs | 72

JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply LEDs | 73

JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply LEDs | 75

MX10008 Routing and Control Board Components and Descriptions | 77

MX10008 Routing and Control Board Description | 77

Routing and Control Board Functions | 78

Routing and Control Board Components | 79

MX10008 Routing and Control Board LEDs | 80

MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 83

MX10008 Switch Fabric Board Description | 84

MX10008 Switch Fabric Board LEDs | 86

Line card (MX10K-LC2101) | 87

Site Planning, Preparation, and Specifications

2

MX10008 Site Preparation Overview | 91

MX10008 Site Preparation Checklist | 91

MX10008 Environmental Requirements and Specifications | 92

General Site Guidelines | 94

iv

Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines | 94

MX10008 Rack Requirements | 96

MX10008 Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance | 98

MX10008 Power Planning | 100

Power Requirements for an MX10008 Router | 100

Calculating the Power Consumption of Your MX10008 Configuration | 101

Calculating the Number of Power Supplies Required for Your MX10008 Configuration | 102

JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Specifications | 105

JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Specifications | 106

MX10000 Power Cables Specifications | 107

JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Cable Specifications | 107

JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Cable Specifications | 110

JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Cable Specifications for 30-A Input | 113

JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Specifications | 115

JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Specifications | 116

MX10008 Grounding Cable and Lug Specifications | 117

MX10008 Transceiver and Cable Specifications | 118

MX10008 Optical Transceiver and Cable Support | 119

MX10008 Cable Specifications for Console and Management Connections | 120

Understanding Fiber-Optic Cable Signal Loss, Attenuation, and Dispersion | 120

Signal Loss in Multimode and Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Cables | 121

Attenuation and Dispersion in Fiber-Optic Cable | 121

Calculating the Fiber-Optic Cable Power Budget for an MX10008 Router | 122

Calculating the Fiber-Optic Cable Power Margin for an MX10008 Router | 123

MX10008 Alarm and Management Cable Specifications and Pinouts | 125

Console Port Connector Pinouts for an MX10008 Router | 125

USB Port Specifications for the MX10008 Router | 126

Management Port Connector Pinouts for the MX10008 Router | 127

v

Initial Installation and Configuration

3

MX10008 Installation Overview | 131

Unpacking the MX10008 Router and Components | 132

Unpacking the MX10008 | 132

Unpacking Line Cards, RCBs, and Switch Fabric Boards | 135

Comparing the MX10008 Order to the Pack | 136

Installing the Mounting Hardware | 140

Installing the MX10008 into a Rack | 143

Mounting an MX10008 in a 4-Post Rack Using a Mechanical Lift | 143

Manually Mounting an MX10008 in a 4-Post Rack | 147

Installing the Front Panel on an MX10008 | 151

Connecting the MX10000 to Power | 158

Connecting an MX10000 to Earth Ground | 160

Connecting AC Power to an MX10000 | 163

Connecting DC Power to an MX10000 | 164

Connecting the MX10008 to External Devices | 164

Connecting an MX10008 to a Network for Out-of-Band Management | 165

Connecting an MX10008 Router to a Management Console | 166

Configuring an MX10008 Router | 167

Maintaining Components

4

Field-Replaceable Units in an MX10008 | 173

Removing and Installing Routing and Control Boards | 174

Removing a Routing and Control Board | 175

Installing a Routing and Control Board | 176

Removing and Installing MX10008 Cooling System Components | 178

Removing an MX10008 Fan Tray | 179

Installing an MX10008 Fan Tray | 183

Removing an MX10008 Fan Tray Controller | 186

Installing an MX10008 Fan Tray Controller | 188

vi

Removing and Installing MX10000 Power System Components | 191

How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply | 191

How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-AC Power Supply | 196

How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply | 204

How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-AC2 Power Supply | 208

How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply | 215

How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-DC Power Supply | 220

How to Remove a JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply | 230

How to Install a JNP10K-PWR-DC2 Power Supply | 234

Removing and Installing MX10008 Switch Fabric Boards | 244

Handling and Storing MX10008 Line Cards, RCBs, and SFBs | 244

Holding Line Cards and Routing and Control Boards | 244

Holding Switch Fabric Boards | 246

Storing Line Cards, RCBs, and SFBs | 247

Removing an MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 248

Installing an MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 251

Replacing an MPC | 256

Removing an MPC | 256

Installing an MPC | 259

Install the Cable Management System | 261

Removing and Installing Transceivers and Fiber-Optic Cables | 264

Remove a Transceiver | 265

Install a Transceiver | 267

Disconnect a Fiber-Optic Cable from a Router | 269

Connect a Fiber-Optic Cable to a Router | 270

Maintain the Fiber-Optic Cables in a Router | 271

Removing the MX10008 Router | 272

Powering Off an MX10008 Router | 272

Removing an MX10008 Router From a Four-Post Rack Using a Mechanical Lift | 275

Manually Removing an MX10008 Router from a 4-Post Rack | 276

vii

Troubleshooting Hardware

5

Restoring Junos OS | 283

Creating an Emergency Boot Device | 283

Performing a Recovery Installation Using an Emergency Boot Device | 285

Alarm Messages | 287

Understanding Alarms | 287

Interface Alarm Messages | 288

Contacting Customer Support and Returning the Chassis or Components

6

Contacting Customer Support | 291

Returning the MX10008 Chassis or Components | 291

Returning a Router or Component for Repair or Replacement | 292

Locating the Serial Number on an MX10008 Router or Component | 292

Listing the Chassis and Component Details Using the CLI | 293

Locating the Chassis Serial Number ID Label on an MX10008 | 300

Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on MX10008 Power Supplies | 300

Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on MX10008 Fan Trays and Fan Tray Controllers | 303

Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on MX10008 Routing and Control Boards | 303

Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on an MX10008 Line Card | 304

Locating the Serial Number ID Labels on an MX10008 Switch Fabric Board (SFB) | 304

Contacting Customer Support to Obtain a Return Materials Authorization for a Router or

Component | 305

Packing an MX10008 Router or Component for Shipping | 306

Packing an MX10008 Chassis for Shipping | 307

Packing MX10008 Components for Shipping | 309

Safety and Compliance Information

7

General Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 313

Definitions of Safety Warning Levels | 314

Qualified Personnel Warning | 316

Warning Statement for Norway and Sweden | 317

viii

Fire Safety Requirements | 317

Fire Suppression | 317

Fire Suppression Equipment | 317

Installation Instructions Warning | 319

MX10008 Chassis Lifting Guidelines | 319

Restricted Access Warning | 321

Ramp Warning | 323

Rack-Mounting and Cabinet-Mounting Warnings | 323

Grounded Equipment Warning | 328

Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning | 329

Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 330

General Laser Safety Guidelines | 330

Class 1 Laser Product Warning | 331

Class 1 LED Product Warning | 332

Laser Beam Warning | 333

Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 333

Battery Handling Warning | 335

Jewelry Removal Warning | 336

Lightning Activity Warning | 338

Operating Temperature Warning | 339

Product Disposal Warning | 341

General Electrical Safety Guidelines and Warnings | 342

Action to Take After an Electrical Accident | 343

Prevention of Electrostatic Discharge Damage | 343

AC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines | 345

AC Power Disconnection Warning | 346

DC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines for MX10008 Router | 346

DC Power Disconnection Warning | 348

ix

DC Power Grounding Requirements and Warning | 350

DC Power Wiring Sequence Warning | 352

DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning | 355

Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning | 358

TN Power Warning | 359

Agency Approvals and Compliance Statements | 359

Agency Approvals for the Router | 359

Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements for the Router | 360

Canada | 361

European Community | 361

Israel | 361

Japan | 362

Korea | 362

United States | 362

Nonregulatory Environmental Standards | 362

Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements | 363

MX10008 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise | 363

MX10016 Compliance Statements for Acoustic Noise | 363

x

About the Documentation

IN THIS SECTION

Documentation and Release Notes | xi

Using the Examples in This Manual | xi

Documentation Conventions | xiii

Documentation Feedback | xvi

Requesting Technical Support | xvi

Use this guide to install hardware and perform initial software configuration, routine maintenance, and

troubleshooting for the MX10008 Universal Routing Platform.

After completing the installation and basic configuration procedures covered in this guide, refer to the

Junos OS documentation for information about further software configuration.

Documentation and Release Notes

To obtain the most current version of all Juniper Networks

®

technical documentation, see the product

documentation page on the Juniper Networks website at https://www.juniper.net/documentation/.

If the information in the latest release notes differs from the information in the documentation, follow the

product Release Notes.

Juniper Networks Books publishes books by Juniper Networks engineers and subject matter experts.

These books go beyond the technical documentation to explore the nuances of network architecture,

deployment, and administration. The current list can be viewed at https://www.juniper.net/books.

Using the Examples in This Manual

If you want to use the examples in this manual, you can use the load merge or the load merge relative

command. These commands cause the software to merge the incoming configuration into the current

candidate configuration. The example does not become active until you commit the candidate configuration.

xi

If the example configuration contains the top level of the hierarchy (or multiple hierarchies), the example

is a full example. In this case, use the load merge command.

If the example configuration does not start at the top level of the hierarchy, the example is a snippet. In

this case, use the load merge relative command. These procedures are described in the following sections.

Merging a Full Example

To merge a full example, follow these steps:

1. From the HTML or PDF version of the manual, copy a configuration example into a text file, save the

file with a name, and copy the file to a directory on your routing platform.

For example, copy the following configuration to a file and name the file ex-script.conf. Copy the

ex-script.conf file to the /var/tmp directory on your routing platform.

system {

scripts {

commit {

file ex-script.xsl;

}

interfaces {

fxp0 {

disable;

unit 0 {

family inet {

address 10.0.0.1/24;

}

2. Merge the contents of the file into your routing platform configuration by issuing the load merge

configuration mode command:

[edit]

user@host# load merge /var/tmp/ex-script.conf

load complete

xii

Merging a Snippet

To merge a snippet, follow these steps:

1. From the HTML or PDF version of the manual, copy a configuration snippet into a text file, save the

file with a name, and copy the file to a directory on your routing platform.

For example, copy the following snippet to a file and name the file ex-script-snippet.conf. Copy the

ex-script-snippet.conf file to the /var/tmp directory on your routing platform.

commit {

file ex-script-snippet.xsl; }

2. Move to the hierarchy level that is relevant for this snippet by issuing the following configuration mode

command:

[edit]

user@host# edit system scripts

[edit system scripts]

3. Merge the contents of the file into your routing platform configuration by issuing the load merge

relative configuration mode command:

[edit system scripts]

user@host# load merge relative /var/tmp/ex-script-snippet.conf

load complete

For more information about the load command, see CLI Explorer.

Documentation Conventions

Table 1 on page xiv defines notice icons used in this guide.

xiii

Table 1: Notice Icons

DescriptionMeaningIcon

Indicates important features or instructions.Informational note

Indicates a situation that might result in loss of data or hardware

damage.

Caution

Alerts you to the risk of personal injury or death.Warning

Alerts you to the risk of personal injury from a laser.Laser warning

Indicates helpful information.Tip

Alerts you to a recommended use or implementation.Best practice

Table 2 on page xiv defines the text and syntax conventions used in this guide.

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions

ExamplesDescriptionConvention

To enter configuration mode, type

the configure command:

user@host> configure

Represents text that you type.Bold text like this

user@host> show chassis alarms

No alarms currently active

Represents output that appears on

the terminal screen.

Fixed-width text like this

•

A policy term is a named structure

that defines match conditions and

actions.

•

Junos OS CLI User Guide

•

RFC 1997, BGP Communities

Attribute

•

Introduces or emphasizes important

new terms.

•

Identifies guide names.

•

Identifies RFC and Internet draft

titles.

Italic text like this

xiv

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)

ExamplesDescriptionConvention

Configure the machine’s domain

name:

[edit]

root@# set system domain-name

domain-name

Represents variables (options for

which you substitute a value) in

commands or configuration

statements.

Italic text like this

•

To configure a stub area, include

the stub statement at the [edit

protocols ospf area area-id]

hierarchy level.

•

The console port is labeled

CONSOLE.

Represents names of configuration

statements, commands, files, and

directories; configuration hierarchy

levels; or labels on routing platform

components.

Text like this

stub <default-metric metric>;Encloses optional keywords or

variables.

< > (angle brackets)

broadcast | multicast

(string1 | string2 | string3)

Indicates a choice between the

mutually exclusive keywords or

variables on either side of the symbol.

The set of choices is often enclosed

in parentheses for clarity.

| (pipe symbol)

rsvp { # Required for dynamic MPLS

only

Indicates a comment specified on the

same line as the configuration

statement to which it applies.

# (pound sign)

community name members [

community-ids ]

Encloses a variable for which you can

substitute one or more values.

[ ] (square brackets)

[edit]

routing-options {

static {

route default {

nexthop address;

retain;

}

Identifies a level in the configuration

hierarchy.

Indention and braces ( { } )

Identifies a leaf statement at a

configuration hierarchy level.

; (semicolon)

GUI Conventions

xv

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)

ExamplesDescriptionConvention

•

In the Logical Interfaces box, select

All Interfaces.

•

To cancel the configuration, click

Cancel.

Represents graphical user interface

(GUI) items you click or select.

Bold text like this

In the configuration editor hierarchy,

select Protocols>Ospf.

Separates levels in a hierarchy of

menu selections.

> (bold right angle bracket)

Documentation Feedback

We encourage you to provide feedback so that we can improve our documentation. You can use either

of the following methods:

•

Online feedback system—Click TechLibrary Feedback, on the lower right of any page on the Juniper

Networks TechLibrary site, and do one of the following:

•

Click the thumbs-up icon if the information on the page was helpful to you.

•

Click the thumbs-down icon if the information on the page was not helpful to you or if you have

suggestions for improvement, and use the pop-up form to provide feedback.

•

E-mail—Send your comments to [email protected]. Include the document or topic name,

URL or page number, and software version (if applicable).

Requesting Technical Support

Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC).

If you are a customer with an active Juniper Care or Partner Support Services support contract, or are

xvi

covered under warranty, and need post-sales technical support, you can access our tools and resources

online or open a case with JTAC.

•

JTAC policies—For a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies, review the JTAC User

Guide located at https://www.juniper.net/us/en/local/pdf/resource-guides/7100059-en.pdf.

•

Product warranties—For product warranty information, visit https://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/.

•

JTAC hours of operation—The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,

365 days a year.

Self-Help Online Tools and Resources

For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online self-service portal called

the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with the following features:

•

Find CSC offerings: https://www.juniper.net/customers/support/

•

Search for known bugs: https://prsearch.juniper.net/

•

Find product documentation: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/

•

Find solutions and answer questions using our Knowledge Base: https://kb.juniper.net/

•

Download the latest versions of software and review release notes:

https://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/

•

Search technical bulletins for relevant hardware and software notifications:

https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/

•

Join and participate in the Juniper Networks Community Forum:

https://www.juniper.net/company/communities/

•

Create a service request online: https://myjuniper.juniper.net

To verify service entitlement by product serial number, use our Serial Number Entitlement (SNE) Tool:

https://entitlementsearch.juniper.net/entitlementsearch/

Creating a Service Request with JTAC

You can create a service request with JTAC on the Web or by telephone.

•

Visit https://myjuniper.juniper.net.

•

Call 1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 toll-free in the USA, Canada, and Mexico).

For international or direct-dial options in countries without toll-free numbers, see

https://support.juniper.net/support/requesting-support/.

xvii

1

CHAPTER

Overview

MX10008 System Overview | 21

MX10008 Chassis | 35

MX10008 Cooling System | 44

MX10000 Power System | 59

MX10008 Routing and Control Board Components and Descriptions | 77

MX10008 Switch Fabric Board | 83

Line card (MX10K-LC2101) | 87

MX10008 System Overview

IN THIS SECTION

MX10008 Hardware Overview | 21

MX10008 Components and Configurations | 31

MX10008 Component Redundancy | 33

MX10008 Hardware and CLI Terminology Mapping | 33

The MX10000 line of 5G Universal Routing Platforms give cloud and service providers the performance

and scalability needed to outpace increased traffic demands. MX10008 provides 10-Gigabit Ethernet,

40-Gigabit Ethernet, and 100-Gigabit Ethernet modular solutions that support up to 19.2 Tbps of

throughput. MX10008 provides redundancy and resiliency. All major hardware components including the

power system, the cooling system, the control board and the switch fabrics are fully redundant.

MX10008 Hardware Overview

IN THIS SECTION

Benefits of the MX10008 Router | 22

Chassis Description | 23

MX10008 Routing and Control Board | 25

MX10008 Line Card (MX10K-LC2101) | 26

Switch Fabric Boards | 26

Cooling System | 27

MX10008 Power Supplies | 28

Software on MX10008 | 30

Juniper Networks MX10008 Universal Routing Platform enables cloud and data center operators to

transition from 10-Gigabit Ethernet and 40-Gigabit Ethernet networks to 100-Gigabit Ethernet

high-performance networks. The 13 rack unit (13 U) modular chassis can provide 19.2 Tbps of throughput

21

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