Xylem YSI 910 COD User manual

Category
Measuring, testing & control
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

910 COD Colorimeter
INSTRUCTION MANUAL: PAGES 2 - 13
MODE D‘EMPLOI: PAGES 14 - 25
INSTRUCCIONES: PÁGINA 26– 37
OPERATIONS MANUAL
Contact Information
ORDERING & TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Telephone: (800) 897-4151
(937) 767-7241
Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM ET
Fax: (937) 767-9353 (orders)
(937) 767-1058 (technical support)
Mail: YSI Incorporated
1725 Brannum Lane
Yellow Springs, OH 45387
USA
Internet: www.ysi.com
When placing an order please have the following information available:
•YSIaccountnumber(ifavailable)
•NameandPhoneNumber
•Modelnumberorbriefdescription
•Billingandshippingaddress
•Quantity
•PurchaseOrderorCreditCard
SERVICE INFORMATION
YSI has authorized service centers throughout the United States and Internationally. For the nearest
servicecenterinformation,pleasevisitwww.ysi.comandclick‘Support’orcontactYSITechnical
Support directly at 800-897-4151.
Whenreturningaproductforservice,includetheProductReturnformwithcleaningcertication.
TheformmustbecompletelylledoutforanYSIServiceCentertoaccepttheinstrumentforservice.
TheProductReturnformmaybedownloadedatwww.ysi.comandclickingonthe‘Support”tab.
3
Table of Contents
CAUTION
Theaccuracyoftheinstrumentisonlyvalidiftheinstrumentisusedinan
environmentwithcontrolledelectromagneticdisturbancesaccordingtoDIN61326.
Wirelessdevices,e.g.wirelessphones,mustnotbeusedneartheinstrument.
General Notes ............................................................4
General Notes .............................................................4
Method Notes .............................................................4
DisplayBacklight ...........................................................5
RecallofStoredData .......................................................5
Replacementofbatteries .....................................................5
Methods .................................................................6
COD Reagents ............................................................6
Preparing the Sample .......................................................6
Guidelinesforphotometricmeasurements .......................................6
Measurement ..............................................................7
Menu options .............................................................8
Menu selections ............................................................8
Recallofstoreddata ........................................................8
Transmitting stored data .....................................................9
Setting date and time ........................................................9
Calibration Mode .........................................................10
Usercalibration ...........................................................10
Factorycalibrationreset ....................................................11
Technical data ...........................................................12
Operating messages .......................................................13
Error codes ..............................................................13
Battery Disposal ..........................................................13
ENGLISH
4
General Notes
• Priortomeasurementensurethatthesampleissuitableforanalysis(nomajorinterference)and
doesnotrequireanypreparationi.e.pHadjustment,ltrationetc.
• Reagentsaredesignedforuseinchemicalanalysisonlyandshouldbekeptwelloutofthereach
ofchildren.
• Ensureproperdisposalofreagentsolutions.
• MaterialSafetyDataSheets:availableonrequest.
Chemical Method Notes:
Method:
The sample is heated at 150
o
Cfortwohoursinthepresenceofpotassiumdichromate,whichisa
strong oxidizing agent. Organic compounds in the sample are oxidized, reducing the dichromate ion
(Cr
2
O
7
2–
) to the green chromic ion (Cr
3+
).
IntheLowRange(LR)Test(0-150mg/L),theamountofremainingCr
6+
is measured; In the
MidRange(MR)(0-1,500mg/L)or(HR)(0-15,000mg/L),theamountofCr
3+
produced is
measured.Theresultsaremeasuredastheamountofoxygen(O
2
)consumedperliterof
water sample. The LR and MR test is displayed in mg/L while the HR test shows g/L.
TheCODreagentcontainsbothmercuryandsilver—themercurycontrolschloride
interferencesandthesilverfunctionsasacatalysttospeedthereaction.
Application:
Samplescanbemeasuredifthechloridecontentdoesnotexceed1,000mg/l(LR/MR)or10,000mg/l
(HR).
Inexceptionalcases,compoundscontainedinthewatercannotbeadequatelyoxidized.Thisresults
inlowreading,comparedwiththereferencemethod.
Differentmethodsofsampling,preparationofthesampleitselfandthetimeelapsedbetweentaking
thesampleandanalysiscanallaffecttheobtainedresults.
General Notes
5
Replacement of batteries:
CAUTION:
Toensurethattheinstrumentiswaterproof:
• sealring(E)mustbeinposition
• batterycompartmentcover(B)mustbexedwiththefourscrews
Ifthebatteriesareremovedformorethanoneminutethedateandtimemenustartsautomaticallywhen
the photometer is turned on the next time.
AAA/LR 03
AAA/LR 03
AAA/LR03
AAA/LR03
(D)batteries
(E) seal ring
(C) notch
(F)instrumentback
(B)batterycompartmentcover
(A) screws
ENGLISH
Pressthe[!]keytoturnthedisplaybacklightonoroff.Thebacklightisautomati-
callyturnedoffduringthemeasurement.
Iftheinstrumentisturnedon,pressthe[!]keyformorethan
4 seconds to access the recall menu.
!
!
Recall of stored data
Display backlight
6
Methods
COD Reagents
Selecttheappropriatevialforthedesiredrange*:
LR-Range: 0–150mg/l,partnumber251990Y,25count
MR-Range: 0–1500mg/l,partnumber251991Y,25count
HR-Range: 0–15000mg/l,partnumber251992Y,25count
*Reagents are also availble in 150 count packages.
Preparing the Sample
Openareactionvialwithawhitecapandaddthespeciedvolume.
(Ensurethatappropriatepersonnelsafetyequipmentisused.)
LR-/MR: 2 ml water sample
HR: 0.2 ml water sample
Prepareablank(Note1)byusingdeionizedwater(TOC-free)insteadofthesample
(LR/MR: 2 ml, HR: 0.2 ml).
Replacethecaptightly.Invertthevialgentlyseveraltimestomixthecontents(Thevialwillbecome
hotduringmixing!)anddigestthevialsfor120minutesinthereactoratatemperatureof150°C.
Removethevialsfromthereactorandallowthemtocooldownto60°Corless.Mixthecontentsby
invertingeachvialseveraltimeswhilestillwarm.Thenallowthevialstocooltoambienttemperature
beforemeasuring.
Guidelines for photometric measurements
1. Runsamplesandblankswiththesamebatchofvials.
Theblankisstablewhenstoredinthedarkandcanbeusedforfurthermeasurementswithvials
fromthesamebatch.
2. Don‘tplacehotvialsintheadapter.Allowthevialstocooltoroomtemperaturefor
a minimum 45 minutes. It is recommended to leave the vials to cool over night.
3. Suspended solids in the vial lead to incorrect measurements. For this reason it is important to place
thevialscarefullyintheadapter.Theprecipitantatthebottomofthesampleshouldnotbe
suspended.
4. Cleantheoutsideofthevialswithatoweltoremovengerprintsorothermarks
.
5. Avoidspillageofwaterorreagentsolutionintothesamplechamberbecausethiscanleadtoincor-
rect test results.
6. Contaminationofthetransparentcellchambercanresultinincorrectreadings.Checkatregularin-
tervalsand–ifnecessary–cleanthetransparentcellchamberusingamoistclothorcottonswab.
7. Largetemperaturedifferencesbetweentheinstrumentandtheenvironmentcanleadtoerrors–
e.g.duetotheformationofcondensationinthecellchamberoronthevial.
8. Toavoiderrorscausedbystraylightdonotusetheinstrumentinbrightsunlight.
7
ENGLISH
Measurement
Fixtheadapterfor16mmvialsonthesamplechamber.
Turntheunitonusingthe[ON/OFF]key.
Thedisplayshowsthefollowing:
Selecttherequiredtestusingthe[MODE]key.
Scroll Memory (SM)
Toavoidunnecessaryscrollingfortherequiredtestrange,theinstrument
memorizes the last rangeusedbeforebeingturnedoff.Whentheinstrumentis
turned on again, the scroll list comes up with the last used test range.
Thedisplayshowsthefollowing:
Placetheblankintheadapter(Note14)makingsurethatthe
marks
are aligned.
Blanksarespeciallypreparedforeachindividualtestrange.
Pressthe[ZERO/TEST]key.
The“Range“symbolashesforapprox.8seconds.
Thedisplayshowsthefollowing:
Afterzeroingremovethevialfromtheadapter.
Placethesampleintheadapter(Note24)makingsurethatthe
marks
are aligned.
Pressthe[ZERO/TEST]key.
The“Range“symbolashesforapprox.3seconds.
The result appears in the display.
LR-/MR-range: in mg/l
HR-range: in g/l
The result is saved automatically.
Tolerance:±3.5 %(fullscale)
Repeating the test:
Pressthe[ZERO/TEST]keyagain.
New zero calibration:
Pressthe[ZERO/TEST]keyfor2seconds.
RANGE
RANGE
On
Off
Zero
Test
Mode
RANGE
0.0.0
RESULT
RANGE
Zero
Test
Zero
Test
Zero
Test
8
Menu Options
Menu selections
Pressthe[MODE]keyandhold.
Turntheunitonusingthe[ON/OFF]key.
Allowthe3decimalpointstobedisplayedbeforereleasingthe[MODE]key.
The[!]keyallowsforselectionofthefollowingmenupoints:
diS recall stored data
Prt printing stored data
setting the date and time
 usercalibration
Theselectedmenuisindicatedbyanarrowinthedisplay.
1
diS – Recall of stored data
Afterconrmingtheselectionwiththe[MODE]keythephotometershowsthelast
16datasetsinthefollowingformat(automaticallyproceedsevery3secondsuntil
result is displayed):
Number nxx(xx:16...1)
Year YYYY (e.g. 2010)
Date mm.dd (monthmonth:dayday)
Time hh:mm (hourhour:minuteminute)
Range Range
Result x.xx
The[ZERO/TEST]keyrepeatsthecurrentdataset.
The[MODE]keyscrollsthroughallstoreddatasets.
Exitthemenubypressing[!]key.
On
Off
Mode
!
!
Time Cal
Store Date
2
3 4
Mode
Mode
Zero
Test
diS
1
Time Cal
Store Date
1
1
1
2
3
4
9
ENGLISH
E 132
1
Prt – Transmitting stored data (to Printer or PC)
Note: To print data, or to transmit to a PC, the optional Series 900 Data Hub(Inf-
raredInterfaceModule)isrequired.
The Series 900 Data Hubandtheconnectedprinter/PCmustbeready.Press
the[MODE]keytostartthetransmitting,theinstrumentdisplays“PrtG”(Printing)
forapprox.1secondfollowedbythenumberoftherstdatasetanditstransmis-
sion.Alldatasetswillbetransmittedoneaftertheother.Afternishingtheinstru-
ment returns to test mode.
Theprintjobcanbecancelledbypressingthe[On/Off]key.Theinstrumentturns
off.
IftheinstrumentisnotabletocommunicatewiththeIRiM,atimeoutoccursafter
approx.2minutes.TheerrorE132isdisplayedforapprox.4seconds.Subse-
quently, the instrument returns to test mode (see also IRiM manual).
2
Setting date and time (24-hour-format)
Afterconrmingtheselectionwiththe[MODE]keythevaluetobeeditedwillbe
shownfor2sec.
Thesettingstartswiththeyear(YYYY)followedbytheactualvaluetobeedited.
Thesameappliesformonth(mm),day(dd),hour(hh)andminutes(mm).Setthe
minutesrstinstepsof10,pressthe[!]keytocontinuesettingtheminutesin
stepsof1.
Increasethevaluebypressingthe[MODE]key.
Decreasethevaluebypressing[ZERO/TEST]key.
Proceedtothenextvaluetobeeditedbypressing[!]key.
Aftersettingtheminutesandpressingthe[!]keythedisplaywillshow“ISSET”
and the instrument returns to the measurement mode.
On
Off
PrtG
Prt
1
Store Date
Time Cal
Mode
!
SET
DATE
YYYY
(2 sec.)
Mode
Zero
Test
Time Cal
Store Date
2
3
10
Calibration Mode
4
User calibration (cAL)
Afterconrmingtheselectionwiththe[MODE]keytheinstrumentwill
show CAL/LR.
Scrollthroughrangesusingthe[MODE]key.
Place the blankintheadaptermakingsurethatthemarks
are aligned.
Pressthe[ZERO/TEST]key.
The“Range“symbolashesforapprox.8seconds.
Thedisplayshowsthefollowinginalternatingmode:
Performmeasurementwithastandardofknownconcentrationasdescribed.
Pressthe[ZERO/TEST]key.
The“Range“symbolashesforapprox.3seconds.
The result is shown in the display, alternating with CAL.
Ifthereadingcorrespondswiththevalueofthecalibrationstandard(withinthe
speciedtolerance),exitcalibrationmodebypressingthe[ON/OFF]key.
Changing the displayed value:
Pressingthe[MODE]keyonceincreasesthedisplayedvalueby1digit.
Pressingthe[ZERO/TEST]keyoncedecreasesthedisplayedvalueby
1 digit.
Pressthecorrespondingkeyuntilthereadingequalsthevalueofthecalibration
standard.
Bypressingthe[ON/OFF]key,thenewcorrectionfactoriscalculatedandstored
intheusercalibrationsoftware.
Conrmationofcalibration(3seconds).
Note:TheinstrumentcalibrationintherangeMRisautomaticallytakenalsofor
HR.
usercalibration(Displayincalibrationmode)
factorycalibration(Displayincalibrationmode)
CAL
cAL
Time Cal
Store Date
4
Cal
CAL
LR
0.0.0
CAL
Zero
Test
Zero
Test
RANGE
RANGE
CAL
RESULT
+ x
CAL
Mode
On
Off
Zero
Test
: :
RESULT
11
ENGLISH
FACTORY CALIBRATION RESET
Resettingtheusercalibrationtotheoriginalfactorycalibrationwillresetallme-
thods and ranges.
Ausercalibratedmethodisindicatedbyanarrowwhilethetestresultis
displayed.
Toresetthecalibrationpressboththe[MODE]and[ZERO/TEST]key
and hold.
Turntheunitonusingthe[ON/OFF]key.
Releasethe[MODE]and[ZERO/TEST]keysafterapprox.1second.
Thefollowingmessageswillappearinturnonthedisplay:
Thefactorysettingisactive.
(SELstandsforSelect)
or:
Calibrationhasbeensetbytheuser.
(Iftheusercalibrationistoberetained,turntheunitoffusingthe
[ON/OFF]key).
Calibrationisresettothefactorysettingbypressingthe[MODE]key.
Thefollowingmessageswillappearinturnonthedisplay:
Turntheunitoffusingthe[ON/OFF]key.
cAL
SEL
SEL
CAL
CAL
SEL
Mode
On
Off
Mode
On
Off
Zero
Test
Time Cal
Store Date
RESULT
Cal
12
Technical Data
Instrument: double wavelength, automatic wavelength selection,
direct reading colorimeter
Light source: LEDs,interferencelters(IF)andphotosensorintransparent
cellchamber.WavelengthspecicationsoftheIF:
430 nm
= 5 nm
610 nm = 6 nm
Wavelength accuracy: ± 1 nm
Photometric accuracy*: 3%FS(T=20° C–25° C)
Photometric resolution: 0.01 A
Power supply: 4batteries(AAA/LR 03)
lifetime:approx.17hoursor5000tests
Auto-OFF: instrumentautomaticallyturnsoff 10minutesafterlastkeypress
Display: backlitLCD(onkeypress)
Storage: internalringmemoryfor16datasets
Serial Interface: IRinterfacefordatatransfer
Time: realtimeclockunddate
Calibration: userandfactorycalibration
resettingtofactorycalibrationpossible
Dimensions: 155 x 75 x 35 mm (LxWxH)
Weight: approx.260g(incl.batteries)
Ambient conditions: temperature:540°C
rel. humidity: 3090% (non-condensing)
Waterproof: oating;IP68(1hourat0.1meter)
CE: CerticateforDeclarationofCE-Conformity
*measuredwithstandardsolutions
Toensuremaximumaccuracyoftestresults,alwaysusethereagentsystems
suppliedbytheinstrumentmanufacturer.
13
ENGLISH
Operating Messages & Error Codes
Operating messages
Measuringrangeexceededorexcessiveturbidity.
Resultbelowthelowestlimitofthemeasuringrange.
Replacebatteries,nofurthertestspossible.
Batterycapacityistoolowforthedisplaybacklight;
measurementisstillpossible.
Ausercalibratedmethodisindicatedbyanarrowwhilethetestresultis
displayed(see“Factorycalibrationreset“).
Error codes
Lightabsorptiontoogreat.Reasons:e.g.dirtyoptics.
Calibrationfactor„outofrange“
Too much light reaching the detector.
Too much light reaching the detector.
Batterycapacitywastoolowduringmeasurement.Changebattery.
LR: Factorycalibrationincorrect/erased
LR: Usercalibrationincorrect/erased
MR: Factorycalibrationincorrect/erased
MR: Usercalibrationincorrect/erased
Battery Disposal
The910CODColorimeterispoweredbyalkalinebatterieswhichtheusermust
removeanddisposeofwhenthebatteriesnolongerpowertheinstrument.Dis-
posalrequirementsvarybycountryandregion,andusersareexpectedtounder-
standandfollowthebatterydisposalrequirementsfortheirspeciclocale.
Lo
E 10 / E 11
E 70
E 71
E 72
E 73
E 22
btLo
Time Cal
Store Date
RESULT
Cal
E27 / E28 / E29
E23 / E24 / E25
E 20 / E 21
1)Thetissueinplantsthatbringswaterupwardfromtheroots;
2)aleadingglobalwatertechnologycompany.
We’re12,000peopleuniedinacommonpurpose:creatinginnovativesolutions
tomeetourworld’swaterneeds.Developingnewtechnologiesthatwillimprove
thewaywaterisused,conserved,andre-usedinthefutureiscentraltoourwork.
We move, treat, analyze, and return water to the environment, and we help people
usewaterefciently,intheirhomes,buildings,factoriesandfarms.Inmorethan
150 countries, we have strong, long-standing relationships with customers who
knowusforourpowerfulcombinationofleadingproductbrandsandapplications
expertise,backedbyalegacyofinnovation.
For more information on how Xylem can help you, go to www.xyleminc.com
Xylem
YSI
1725 Brannum Lane
Yellow Springs OH 45387
Tel +1.937.767.7241
Fax +1.937.767.9353
www.ysi.com
910 COD ColorimeterisatrademarkofXylemInc.oroneofitssubsidiaries.
©2012Xylem,Inc.Version1102012
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Xylem YSI 910 COD User manual

Category
Measuring, testing & control
Type
User manual
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