Hytera TM-610 User manual

CONTENTS

Revision History……………………………………………………………………

General………………………………………………………………………………

Radio Overview…………………………………………………………….………

Software Specification…………………………………………………………

Circuit Description…………………………………..…………………………..

Semiconductor Data………………………………………………………….

Component Description…………………………..…………………………

TM-610 Parts List 1…………………………………………………….…………

V Tx-Rx Unit……………………………….…………………………………………….…………

U1 Tx-Rx Unit……..……………………………………………………….………………………

U1 VCO Unit…………….……………………………………………….…………………………

U2 Tx-Rx Unit………………..…………………………………………….………………………

U2 VCO Unit………….………………………………………………….…………………………

U&V Display Unit…………….…………………………………………….……………………

Tuning De scri pti on… ………… ………………… ………… ……….……

Troubleshooting F low Chart… …………… …………..………………

Disassembly and Reassembly for Repair…………………………………..

Exploded View……………………………………………………..……………

TM-610 Parts List 2…………………………………………………..………….

Packing………………………………………………...…………………………

Terminal Function…………………………………………… ……………

PC Board View………………………………………………………………………..

Schematic Diagram…………………………………………………………….

Block Diagram……………………………………………………………….…

Specifications……………………………………………….…………………

1

Revision History

Version Date Contents Revised

Parts No. 2006 October Initial release

General

 Manual Scope

This manual is intended for use by experienced technicians familiar with similar types of

communication equipment. It contains all service information required for the equipment

and is current as of the publication date.

 Precautions

 Safety Standards

● DO NOT operate your radio when someone is either touching or standing within

2 or 3 feet of the antenna, to avoid the possibility of radio frequency burns or

related physical injury.

● DO NOT operate the radio near electrical blasting caps or in an explosive

atmosphere.

● Switch OFF the radio while refueling or parking at gas station.

● Turn off your radio in any place where posted notices instruct you to do so.

● DO NOT modify the radio for any reason.

● DO NOT expose the radio to direct sunlight over a long time, nor place it close to

heating source.

● DO NOT place the radio in excessively dusty, humid areas, nor on unstable

surfaces.

● Refer the service to qualified technicians only.

 Operation Safety Guidelines

● For vehicles equipped with electronic anti-skid braking systems, electronic

ignition systems or electronic fuel injection systems, interferences may occur

during the radio transmission. If the foregoing electronic equipments are

installed on your vehicle, please contact your dealer for further assistance to

make sure that the radio transmission will not interfere with these equipments.

● For radio installation in vehicles fueled by LP gas with LP gas container within

interior of the vehicles, the following precautions are recommended for personal

safety.

(1) Any space containing radio equipment shall be isolated by a seal from the

space in which the LP gas container and its fittings are located.

2

(2) Remote (outside) fitting connections shall be used.

(3) Good ventilation is required for the container space.

 Installation Safety Guidelines

● Do not mount the mobile radio overhead or on a sidewall unless you take special

precautions.

● If someone were to remove the radio and fail to replace it properly, road shock

could bump the radio loose, and the falling radio could, in some circumstances,

cause serious injury to the driver or a passenger. In a crash, even when properly

installed, the radio could break loose and become a dangerous projectile.

3

Radio Overview

Front Panel

Volume Control Knob

Turn the knob clockwise to adjust upwords and counter-clockwise downwards.

LCD Indicator

Please refer to “LCD Display” section.

Programmable Function Key [▲] / [▼]

Your local dealer can programme these keys as shortcut to various auxiliary functions.

Please refer to “Programmable Function Key” section.

LED Indicator

Speaker

Power Switch

Programmable Function Key [P1]/[P2]/[P3]/[P4]

Your local dealer can programme these keys as shortcut to various functions.

Please refer to “Programmable Function Key” section.

Mic Jack

Used for the plug of microphone.

4

Rear Panel Overview

15PIN (for external expansion)

External Speaker Jack

Used to connect external speaker and only available for the plug of 3.5 mm

Power Inlet

Adopt HYT-authorized DC power cable and 13.6 V DC power.

Antenna Pedestal

Used to connect external antenna.

Microphone

5

LED Indicator

Indicator Description

Light red Transmitting

Light green Receiving

Flash orange Receiving encode squelch, selective call, 2-Tone call

Programmable Function Keys

[P1]-[P4], [▲]/ [▼] can be programmed with the following auxiliary functions:

1. Off

2. Channel Up

3. Channel Down

4. Zone Up

5. Zone Down

6. Moni A

7. Moni B

8. Moni C

9. Moni D

10. Display Channel Frequency

11. Display Mode

12. User Selectable Signal

13. Sel 2-Tone

14. Sel 5-Tone

15. Scan

16. Add/Del

17. Reverse

18. Talkaround

19. SEL SQL

20. Home Channel

21. Public Adress

22. Scrambler

23. Compander

24. Emergency Call

LCD Display

Figure 1 LCD Panel

6

Indicator Description

1. Display zone / channel number.

2. Display zone / channel label

3. Display DTMF digit

4. Display channel Frequency

5. Display menu, setting items, etc.

Lo

Display when the transmitting power is low.

Press Moni Key

1. appears when CTCSS/DCS 2-Tone encoder is

disabled.

2. appears when the loudspeaker is on.

Appears when busy channel (non-priority channel) is scanned.

Appears when call transmission is selected.

Icon C indicating that the selected channel is contained in the

scan list.

Icon Z indicating multi group scan.

Appears when scrambler function is enabled.

Appears when compander function is enabled.

Appears when the selected channel is busy.

Appears when the selected channel is programmed as priority

channel.

P• for priority channel 1, while P.for priority channel 2. P:for

priority channel 1 and 2.

7

Software Specification

1. Frame of Radio Modes

2. Keypad Entry for Mode Startup

Mode Display Operation

Remarks

User Mode

-----------

--------

Power on the radio to enter User

Mode

Conventional

Mode

Tuning Mode

-----------

--------

Press and hold [P1] to turn the

radio on.

Model Set Mode

-----------

--------

Press and hold [P2] to turn the

radio on.

Clone Mode

-----------

----

Press and hold [P3] to turn the

radio on.

Firmware Version Display Mode

-------

Press and hold [P4] to turn the

radio on.

Firmware Version Display Mode

Panel Tuning Mode

Conventional Mode

User Mode

Model Set Mode

Clone Mode

Wired Clone Mode

Wireless Clone Mode

PC Mode

8

PC Mode

-----------

---------

Connect PC with mobile radio via

programming cable and send

commands via PC.

1. User Mode

Turn the power to enter this mode, common use mode.

2. Panel Tuning Mode

The operations of Tuning Mode are described as following:

1) Press [P1] to power on the radio. The radio enters Tuning Mode.

2) Use [Up]/[Down] to select setting items. Press [P4] to enter the sub-item of the

selected item.

3) Press [P4] to enter the sub-item. Press [Up]/[Down] to adjust the parameter. Press [P4]

again to save data and move to next item; or press [P1] to return to previous menu

without saving data.

Setting items and display(

Setting item Main LCD

Wideband/

Narrowband

Frequency

Sub LCD Description

TX Power

TX HIGH

High power

Wideband

Certer _C *** No signalling

Low _L *** No signalling

High _H *** No signalling

TX LOW

Low frequency

Wideband

Center _C *** No signalling

Low _L *** No signalling

High _H *** No signalling

Max Deviation MAX.DEV

Wideband

Center _C *** No signalling

Low _L *** No signalling

High _H *** No signalling

Medium band Center M_C *** No signalling

Narrow band

Center N_C *** No signalling

Low N_L *** No signalling

High N_H *** No signalling

CDCSS Balance CDCSS.BAL

Wideband

Ceter _C *** 100Hz square wave

Low _L *** 100Hz square wave

High _H *** 100Hz square wave

Medium band Ceter M_C *** 100Hz square wave

Narrow band Ceter N_C *** 100Hz square wave

9

CTCSS Deviation

Wideband

Certer

Low

High

Medium Center

Narrowband Center

Wideband

Center

151.4

Low

151.4

High

151.4

Medium Center

151.4

Narrowband Center

151.4

Wideband

Center

254.1

Low

254.1

High

254.1

Medium Center

254.1

Narrowband Center

254.1

CDCSS

Deviation

Wideband

Center

Low

High

Medium Center

Narrowband Center

DTMF Deviation

Wideband

Center

Low

High

Medium Center

Narrowband Center

MSK Deviation

Wideband

Center

Low

High

Medium Center

Narrowband Center

Single Tone

Deviation

Wideband

Center

Low

High

Medium Center

Narrowband Center

10

Rx Sensitivity

SENSITVITY

TY

- Low

_L ***

No signalling SQL off

-

Low-

medium

frequency _LC ***

No signalling SQL off

- Center

_C ***

No signalling SQL off

- Medium-high

_HC ***

No signalling SQL off

High

_H ***

No signalling SQL off

SQL Open

OPENSQL

9

SQL 9

Wideband

Center

_C ***

No signalling

Low

_L ***

No signalling

High

_H ***

No signalling

OPENSQL

3

SQL 9 Medium

Center

M_C ***

No signalling

SQL 9

Narrowband

Center

N_C ***

No signalling

Low

N_L ***

No signalling

High

N_H ***

No signalling

SQL 3

Wideband

Center

_C ***

No signalling

Low

_L ***

No signalling

High

_H ***

No signalling

SQL 3 Medium

Center

M_C ***

No signalling

SQL 3

Narrowband

Center

N_C ***

No signalling

Low

N_L ***

No signalling

High

N_H ***

No signalling

SQL Close

CLOS.SQL

9

SQL 9

Wideband

Center

_C ***

No signalling

Low

_L ***

No signalling

High

_H ***

No signalling

SQL 9 Medium

Center

M_C ***

No signalling

SQL 9

Narrowband

Center

N_C ***

No signalling

Low

N_L ***

No signalling

High

N_H ***

No signalling

CLOS.SQL

3

SQL 3

Wideband

Center

_C ***

No signalling

Low

_L ***

No signalling

High

_H ***

No signalling

High

_H ***

No signalling

SQL 3 Medium

Center

M_C ***

No signalling

SQL 3

Narrowband

Center

N_C ***

No signalling

Low

N_L ***

No signalling

High

N_H ***

No signalling

3. Model Set Mode

1) Press [P2] to turn the radio on. The radio enters Model Set Mode. “DESTINA.*”and

the selected model number are displayed on LCD.

11

2) Press [Up]/[Down] to choose model No. 0-5.

3) Press [P4] to confirm. LED glows orange with on LCD; then the radio

enters User Mode after reset.

Note: 1. Once [P4] key is pressed to set the new model, the previously stored channel

data (frequency, CTCSS/CDCSS, channel function settings) will be cleared, and part of

functions also changes. Therefore, do not make this operation unless it’s very necessary,

such as replacing the EEPROM, etc.

2. Initialization Data Table and frequency range (FL: lowest frequency- FH: highest

frequency -FC: center frequency) of different models are shown in the following table.

Model RX/TX 1 ( C ) 2 ( L ) 3 ( H ) 4 5 6 7 8

0 RX(MHz) 155.15 136.15 173.85 145.55 164.50 155.00 155.20 155.40

V TX(MHz) 155.00 136.00 174.00 145.50 164.50 155.00 155.20 155.40

1 RX(MHz)

435.15 400.15 469.85

417.55

452.50 435.00 435.20 435.40

U1

TX(MHz)

435.00 400.00 470.00

417.50

452.50 435.00 435.20 435.40

2 RX(MHz)

475.15 450.15 499.85

462.55

487.50 475.00 475.20 475.40

U2

TX(MHz)

475.00 450.00 500.00

462.50

487.50 475.00 475.20 475.40

3 RX(MHz) 505.15 480.15 529.85 492.55 517.50 505.00 505.20 505.40

U3

TX(MHz) 505.00 480.00 530.00 492.50 517.50 505.00 505.20 505.40

4 RX(MHz)

375.15 350.15 399.85

362.55

387.50 375.00 375.20 375.40

U4

TX(MHz)

375.00 350.00 400.00

362.50

387.50 375.00 375.20 375.40

CH

1 2 3

4

5 6 7 8

CTCSS

RX OFF OFF OFF OFF

CTS67.0H

Z

DI454 151.4 DI454

CDCSS

TX OFF OFF OFF OFF

CTS67.0H

Z

DI454 151.4 DI454

PWR

TX H H H L L L L L

CH

CH 1 CH 2 CH 3 CH 4 CH 5 CH 6 CH 7

CH 8

N

NAME

Wide Wide Wide N Wide Wide N

12

4. Clone Mode

Data can be transferred from radio to radio either by wired cloning or wireless cloning

Wired Clone Mode

1) Press and hold down [P3] to power on the source radio. The radio enters Clone

mode with “ ” displayed on numeric display. Or the radio enters User Mode when

Clone Mode is set OFF by your local dealer.

2) Press [P3] to toggle between Dealer Clone and Factory Clone Mode. “DEACLONE”

or “FACCLONE.” appears on the display when the corresponding mode is selected.

The display reverts to the original after 5 seconds. The Dealer Clone Mode does not

clone adjusted data, embedded information,etc. While Factory Clone Mode clones all

data. The default clone mode is Dealer Clone Mode.

3) Connect the source radio with wired clone cable and power it on.

4) Press [P4] to start cloning. The LED of source radio glows red and the data is

transferred from source radio to the target radio. When receiving data, the target

glows green with “PROGRAM” on LCD. When the cloning is completed, the source

radio displays “END”. The target radio automatically enters user mode after

receiving all data.

5) Press [P4] to return the source radio to clone mode. “CLONE” appears on LCD.

Repeat the above steps to continue wired clone.

Wireless Clone Mode

1 Press [P3] to power on the source radio. The radio enters Clone Mode with “CLONE”

displayed on the display. Or the radio enters User Mode when Clone Mode is set OFF

by your local dealer.

2 Press [P1] to enter Wireless Clone Mode and “WIRELESS” appears on LCD. Channel

frequency of wireless clone displays on LCD after two seconds (proceeding wireless

clone at this frequency). Press [P1] again to return to Clone Mode. Press [Down] to

switch to Wireless Clone channel.

3 Press [P3] to toggle between Dealer Clone and Factory Clone Mode in Clone Mode or

Wireless Clone Mode. “DEACLONE" and“FACCLONE”appears on the display when

the corresponding mode is selected. The display reverts to the original after 5 seconds.

The Dealer Clone Mode does not clone adjusted data, embedded information,etc.

While Factory Clone Mode clones all data. The default clone mode is Dealer Clone

Mode.

4 Repeat step 1-2 to operate the target radio, the frequency is set the same as that of

source radio. Place the target radio next to the source radio and Press [P4] on the

source radio to start cloning.

5) The LED of source radio glows red and the data is transferred from source radio to the

target radio. “ TX 00% ” appears on LCD. 00 bit on the left side of LCD indicates data

cloning rate and increases at a basic unit of one as data is continuously transferred.

The target radio glows orange when receiving data with “ RX 00% ” and “BUSY” icon

13

on LCD. 00 bit on the left side of LCD indicates data cloning rate and increases at a

basic unit of one as data is continuously received.

6) The source radio flashes orange with “END” on LCD after the data transmission. Clone

frequency appears when [P1] is pressed. Repeat the above steps to continue cloning.

While the target radio reverts to Users Mode after receiving all data.

Note: Clone Mode can be enabled/disabled by your local dealer. Cloning is accessible

only when Clone Mode is enabled.

5. Firmware Version Display Mode

Press [P4] to power on the mobile radio and Firmware Version Display Mode appears

on LCD. Release [P4] to enter User Mode automatically.

6. PC Mode

Connect the mobile radio with PC via programming cable. The data can be written

to the radio from PC, and then saved into the EEPROM. Data programming and radio

adjustment are accessible by programming software.

1) “PROGRAMM” appears on LCD after data is transferred to the mobile radio from

the computer. LED glows green when data is written to the radio and red when data is

read from the radio. Radio will restart automatically when programming is completed.

2) The following parameters can be set through the programming software.

● High TX Power

● Low TX Power

● Maximum Frequency Deviation

● CDCSS Balance

● CTCSS Deviation

● CDCSS Deviation

● DTMF Deviation

● MSK Deviation

● Single Tone Deviation

● Rx sensitivity

● Squelch Level 9

● Squelch Level 3

14

3 Key Assignment

Programmable functional keys [P1]-[P4] and [▲] / [▼].

Key Assignment

No. Key Settings Display Remarks

1 [P1]

Off

P1 Off

None

CH Up

P1 CH Up

Channel up

CH Down

P1 CH Down

Channle down

Zone up

P1 Zone Up

Zone up

Zone down

P1 Zone Down

Zone down

MONI A

P1 Moni A Icon

MONI A:

Monitor Unmute-Momentary

MONI B

P1 Moni B Icon

MONI B:

Monitor Unmute-Toggle

MONI C [Default]

P1 Moni C Icon

MONI C:

Carrier Squelch-Momentary

MONI D

P1 Moni D Icon

MONI D:

Carrier Squelch-Toggle

Display CH Freq.

P1 DFreq

Display Frequency

Display Switch Mode

P1 DMode

Channel No./Alias, Zone

No./Alias, CH Freq.

User Selectable Tone

P1 User Tone

Signalling 01-

32 and Signalling

CTCSS/DCS

15

Sel 2-Tone

P1 Sel 2-Tone

Select 2-Tone encode

Tx Power

P1 TX Power Icon

Display at low Tx power

Scan [Default]

P1 Scan

Scan

Add/Delete

P1 Add/Del

Add/Delete

e scan channel in

non-scan mode

P1 Del

Temperarily Deletee nuis

ance

channnel

Reverse

P1 Reverse

Reverse frequency

Talk Around

P1 TA

Talk Around

SEL SQL

P1 SELSQL

Selecte SQL

Home CH

P3 Home CH

Home channel

Public Address

P1 PA

Public address

Scrambler

P1 Scramble Icon

Scrambler

Compander

P1 Compand Icon

Compander

Emergency call

P1 Emergency

Emergency call

16

2

[ ]

Off

P2 Off

None

CH Up

P2 CH Up

Channel up

CH Down

P2 CH Down

Channle down

Zone up

P2 Zone Up

Zone up

Zone down

P2 Zone Down

Zone down

MONI A

P2 MoniA Icon

MONI A:

MONI B

P2 MoniB Icon

Monitor Unmute-Momentary

MONI C [Default]

P2 MoniC Icon

MONI C:

Carrier Squelch-Momentary

MONI D

P2 MoniD Icon

MONI D:

Carrier Squelch-Toggle

Display CH Freq.

P2 DFreq

Display Frequency

Display Switch Mode

P2 DMode

Channel No./Alias, Zone

No./Alias, CH Freq.

User Selectable Tone

P2 User Tone

Signalling 01-32 and

Signalling

CTCSS/DCS

17

Sel 2-Tone

P2 Sel 2-Tone

Select 2-Tone encode

Tx Power

P2 TX Power Icon

Display at low TX power

Scan [Default]

P2 Scan

Scan

Add/Delete

P2 Add/Del

Add/Delete

e scan channel in

non-scan mode

P2 Del

Temperarily Delete

e nuisance

channnel

Reverse

P2 Reverse

Reverse frequency

Talk Around

P2 TA

Talk Around

SEL SQL

P2 SELSQL

Selecte SQL

Home CH

P2 Home CH

Home channel

Public Address

P2 PA

Public address

Scrambler

P2 Scramble Icon

Scrambler

Compander

P2 Compand Icon

Compander

Emergency call

P2 Emergency

Emergency call

18

3

[ ]

Off

P3 Off

None

CH Up

P3 CH Up

Channel up

CH Down

P3 CH Down

Channle down

Zone up

P3 Zone Up

Zone up

Zone down

P43 Zone Down

Zone down

MONI A

P3 MoniA Icon

MONI A:

MONI B

P 3MoniB Icon

Monitor Unmute-Momentary

MONI C [Default]

P3 MoniC Icon

MONI C:

Carrier Squelch-Momentary

MONI D

P3 MoniD Icon

MONI D:

Carrier Squelch-Toggle

Display CH Freq.

P3 DFreq

Display Frequency

Display Switch Mode

P3 DMode

Channel No./Alias, Zone

No./Alias, CH Freq.

User Selectable Tone

P3 User Tone

Signalling 01-32 and

Signalling

CTCSS/DCS

19

Sel 2-Tone

P3 Sel2-Tone

Select 2-Tone encode

Tx Power

P3 TXPower Icon

Display at low TX power

Scan [Default]

P3 Scan

Scan

Add/Delete

P3 Add/Del

Add/Deletee scan channel in

non-scan mode

P3 Del

Temperarily De

letee nuisance

channnel

Reverse

P3 Reverse

Reverse frequency

Talk Around

P3 TA

Talk Around

SEL SQL

P3 SELSQL

Selecte SQL

Home CH

P3 HomeCH

Home channel

Public Address

P3 PA

Public address

Scrambler

P3 Scramble Icon

Scrambler

Compander

P3 Compand Icon

Compander

Emergency call

P3 Emergency

Emergency call

Page is loading ...

Hytera TM-610 User manual

Hytera TM-610 User manual

Related papers

Other documents