ABB SPA-ZC 400 Installation And Commissioning Manual

SPA-ZC 400

Ethernet Adapter

Installation and Commissioning Manual

Ethernet Adapter

Installation and Commissioning Manual

SPA-ZC 400

1MRS755347

Issued: 06.10.2004

Version: A/06.10.2004

1. About this manual .....................................................................7

1.1. Copyrights .....................................................................................7

1.2. Trademarks ...................................................................................7

1.3. General .........................................................................................7

1.4. Use of symbols ..............................................................................8

1.5. Document conventions ..................................................................9

1.6. Terminology ................................................................................10

1.7. Abbreviations ..............................................................................11

1.8. Related documents .....................................................................11

1.9. Document revisions .....................................................................12

1.10.Safety information .......................................................................12

2. Introduction .............................................................................13

2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview ...................................................13

2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard ............................................14

2.3. SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM Product Overview .........14

2.4. SPA-ZC 400 Features .................................................................15

2.5. Ordering information ...................................................................16

2.5.1. SPA-ZC 400 product package .........................................16

3. Installation ...............................................................................19

3.1. Mechanical Installation ................................................................19

3.2. Communication Engineering Tool (CET) ....................................19

3.2.1. System requirements .......................................................19

3.2.2. Installing CET ...................................................................19

3.2.3. Uninstalling CET ..............................................................27

3.3. Installing Connectivity Packages .................................................27

3.3.1. Uninstalling Connectivity Packages .................................33

4. Engineering .............................................................................35

4.1. About this section ........................................................................35

4.2. Overview of engineering .............................................................35

4.3. Creating project ...........................................................................36

4.4. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 by using Connectivity Packages .........36

4.5. Building object tree ......................................................................37

4.5.1. Adding IEC 61850 Device object .....................................38

4.5.2. Adding Logical Device objects .........................................38

4.5.3. Importing IEC 61850 data object model of IED ................40

4.6. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 using imported CID file .......................41

4.7. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 using IEC 61850 data model

components .................................................................................42

4.8. Configuring communication parameters .....................................44

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4.8.1. SPA Communication parameters .................................... 45

4.9. Using Dataset Editor ................................................................... 47

4.10.Configuring report control blocks ............................................... 47

4.11.Downloading configuration and exporting CID file ..................... 50

4.12.Commissioning SPA-ZC 400 ..................................................... 51

4.12.1.Checking SPA communication ........................................ 51

4.12.2.Obtaining diagnostic data through ftp .............................. 52

5. Technical data ........................................................................ 53

5.1. Interfaces .................................................................................... 53

5.2. Test and conditions ..................................................................... 55

6. Maintenance and service ....................................................... 57

6.1. General about service .................................................................57

6.1.1. LED indicators ................................................................. 57

6.2. SPA-ZC 400 communication settings ......................................... 57

7. Technical reference ................................................................ 59

7.1. About this section .......................................................................59

7.2. ACSI conformance statement .................................................... 60

7.2.1. ASCI basic conformance statement ............................... 60

7.2.2. ACSI models conformance statement ............................. 60

7.2.3. ACSI service conformance statement ............................. 62

7.3. Model conformance statement ...................................................66

7.3.1. Common data attribute classes ....................................... 66

7.3.1.1. Quality ................................................................ 66

7.3.1.2. Analogue value .................................................. 67

7.3.1.3. Configuration of analogue value ........................ 67

7.3.1.4. Range configuration ...........................................67

7.3.1.5. Step position with transient indication ................ 68

7.3.2. Originator ......................................................................... 68

7.3.2.1. Unit definition ..................................................... 69

7.3.2.2. Vector definition ................................................. 69

7.3.3. Common data classes ..................................................... 69

7.3.3.1. Single point status (SPS) ................................... 69

7.3.3.2. Double point status (DPS) ................................. 70

7.3.3.3. Integer status (INS) ............................................ 71

7.3.3.4. Protection activation information (ACT) ............. 72

7.3.3.5. Directional protection activation information

(ACD) ................................................................. 73

7.3.3.6. Security violation counting (SEC) ...................... 74

7.3.3.7. Binary counter reading (BCR) ............................ 74

7.3.3.8. Measured value (MV) ........................................75

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7.3.3.9. Complex measured value (CMV) .......................77

7.3.3.10.Sampled value (SAV) .........................................78

7.3.3.11.WYE ...................................................................79

7.3.3.12.Delta (DEL) ........................................................80

7.3.3.13.Sequence (SEQ) ................................................81

7.3.3.14.Harmonic Value (HMV) ......................................81

7.3.3.15.Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE) .....................83

7.3.3.16.Harmonic value for DEL (HDEL) ........................84

7.3.3.17.Controllable single point (SPC) ..........................85

7.3.3.18.Controllable double point (DPC) ........................87

7.3.3.19.Controllable integer status (INC) ........................88

7.3.3.20.Binary controlled step position information

(BSC) .................................................................90

7.3.3.21.Integer controlled step position information

(ISC) ...................................................................91

7.3.3.22.Controllable analogue set point information

(APC) .................................................................93

7.3.3.23.Single point setting (SPG) ..................................94

7.3.3.24.Integer status setting (ING) ................................94

7.3.3.25.Analogue setting (ASG) .....................................95

7.3.3.26.Setting curve (CURVE) ......................................96

7.3.3.27.Device name plate (DPL) ...................................97

7.3.4. Logical node name plate (LPL) ........................................97

7.3.4.1. Curve shape description (CSD) .........................98

7.4. SCL conformance statement .......................................................99

7.5. SCL control block ......................................................................100

7.6. Protocol implementation conformance statement .....................101

7.6.1. Profile conformance .......................................................101

7.6.1.1. MMS conformance ...........................................101

7.6.1.2. GOOSE services ..............................................102

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1. About this manual

1.1. Copyrights

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not

be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes no responsibility for

any errors that may appear in this document.

In no event must ABB Oy be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or

consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document,

nor must ABB Oy be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from use

of any software or hardware described in this document.

This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written

permission from ABB Oy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third

party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.

The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license

and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such

license.

1.2. Trademarks

Registrations and trademarks used in this document include:

Windows: Registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

1.3. General

This manual provides thorough information on the SPA-ZC 400 Ethernet adapter

used for connecting REF 541/3/5, REM 543/5 and RET 541/3/5 Intelligent

Electronic Devices (IED) to IEC 61850 Station bus and the central concepts related

to it. You will find information on SPA-ZC 400 and its components, an introduction

to engineering tasks and a description of the basic operations.

Information in this manual is intended for application engineers, who install and

configure SPA-ZC 400. As a prerequisite, you should have basic knowledge of

IEC 61850 client and server architectures in general.

In this manual RE_54_ contains only REF 541/3/5, REM 543/5 and

RET 541/3/5 products.

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This manual is divided into following sections:

Chapter 2. Introduction

This section gives an overview of SPA-ZC 400, its components and functionality

and the engineering tool, and introduces the IEC 61850 data modeling principles.

Chapter 3. Installation

This section provides you with general information on installing the SPA-ZC 400

components.

Chapter 4. Engineering

In this section you will find an overview of engineering tasks of SPA-ZC 400.

Chapter 5. Technical data

This section provides you the SPA-ZC 400 technical data.

Chapter 6. Maintenance and service

In this section you will find information about self-diagnostics and troubleshooting

of SPA-ZC 400.

Chapter 7. Technical reference

This section defines the SPA-ZC 400 compliance to IEC 61850 in terms of service,

modeling and engineering interfaces.

1.4. Use of symbols

This publication includes caution and information where appropriate to point out

safety related or other important information. The corresponding symbols should be

interpreted as follows:

Caution icon indicates important information or warning related to

the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a

hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to

equipment or property.

Information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.

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1.5. Document conventions

The following conventions are used for the presentation of material:

• The words in names of screen elements (for example, the title in the title bar of a

dialog, the label for a field of a dialog box) are initially capitalized.

• Capital letters are used for the name of a keyboard key if it is labeled on the

keyboard. For example, press the CTRL key.

• Lowercase letters are used for the name of a keyboard key that is not labeled on

the keyboard. For example, the space bar, comma key, Enter and so on.

• Press CTRL+C indicates that you must hold down the CTRL key while pressing

the C key (to copy a selected object in this case).

• Press ESC E C indicates that you press and release each key in sequence (to copy

a selected object in this case).

• The names of push and toggle buttons are boldfaced. For example, click OK.

• The names of menus and menu items are boldfaced. For example, the File menu.

• The following convention is used for menu operations: Menu Name > Menu

Item > Cascaded Menu Item. For example: select File > Open > New

Project.

•The Start menu name always refers to the Start menu on the Windows Task

Bar.

• System prompts/messages and user responses/input are shown in the Courier

font. For example, if you enter a value out of range, the following message is

displayed:

Entered value is not valid. The value must be 0 to

30.

You may be told to enter the string MIF349 in a field. The string is shown as follows

in the procedure:

MIF349

• Variables are shown using lowercase letters:

sequence name

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1.6. Terminology

The following is a list of terms associated with SPA-ZC 400 that you should be

familiar with. The list contains terms that are unique to ABB or have a usage or

definition that is different from standard industry usage.

Term Description

Connectivity Package Software and description XML files to provide device

specific information about certain relays or device,

used to ease and simplify the engineering

SPA Data communication protocol developed by ABB

ST Connector type for glass fibre cable

Snap-in Connector type for plastic fibre cable

MT-RJ Connector type for glass fibre cable

Data Object (DO) Part of a logical node object representing specific

information, for example status or measurement. From

an object-oriented point of view a data object is an

instance of a class data object. DOs are normally used

as transaction objects; i.e., they are data structures.

Data Set (DS) The data set is the content basis for reporting and

logging. The data set contains references to the data

and data attribute values.

Intelligent Electronic Device

(IED)

This includes devices containing advanced logics

such as meters, relays, and trip units. In this article

IED means a physical IEC 61850 device that behaves

as its own communication node in the IEC 61850

protocol.

Logical Device (LD) Representation of a group of functions. Each function

is defined as a logical node. A physical device has one

or several LDs.

Logical Node (LN) The smallest part of a function that exchanges data. A

LN is an object defined by its data and methods.

Report Control Block (RCB) The report control block controls the reporting process

for event data as they occur. The reporting process

continues as long as the communication is available.

sAddr Short Address Information

The sAddr attribute allows the allocation of a short

address to DO attributes. Short addresses can be

used within the communication to be more efficient

either in the communication, or in the handling of

messages at client or server. Furthermore, they can

be used as IED internal identification for the attribute.

Substation Configuration

description Language (SCL)

XML-based description language for configurations of

electrical substation IEDs. Defined in the IEC 61850

standard.

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1.7. Abbreviations

1.8. Related documents

Abbreviation Description

CET Communication Engineering Tool

CID Configured IED Description

(a type of SCL file)

DO Data Object

DS Data Set

ICD IED Configuration Description template

(a type of SCL file)

IEC International Electrotechnical Commission

IED Intelligent Electronic Device

(usually a protection and control relay device)

IP Internet Protocol

LAN Local Area Network

LD Logical Device

LED Light-emitting diode

LN Logical Node

LON Local Operating Network

MMS Manufacturing Message Specification

RCB Report Control Block

SCD System Configuration Description

(a type of SCL file)

SCL Substation Configuration description Language

SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol

Name of the manual Document ID

SPA-ZC 400 configuration CD 1MR151048

CAP 505 User’s Guide 1MRS752292-MUM

SPA-ZF Optical glass fibres,

multimode graded index type

1MRS755371

Plastic-core fibre optic cables,

Features and instructions for mounting

1MRS752089

IEC 61850 Standard

(parts -6, -7-2, -7-3, -7-4, -8-1)

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1.9. Document revisions

1.10. Safety information

Version Date History

A 06.10.2004 Document created

Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the

auxiliary voltage has been disconnected.

National and local electrical safety regulations must always be

followed.

The device contains components which are sensitive to electrostatic

discharge. Unnecessary touching of electronic components must

therefore be avoided.

The frame of the device has to be carefully earthed.

Only a competent electrician is allowed to carry out the electrical

installation.

Non-observance can result in death, personal injury or substantial

property damage.

Breaking the sealing tape on the upper handle of the device will result

in loss of warranty and proper operation will no longer be guaranteed.

Do not touch the inside of the case. The adapter case internals may

contain high voltage potential and touching these may cause personal

injury.

!

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2. Introduction

2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview

SPA-ZC 400 is used to connect one RE_54_ device to the IEC 61850-8-1

Station bus. The IEC 61850 standard defines the IEC 61850 communication and

engineering specifications. In addition to the IEC 61850-8 communication,

SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM versions provide the simultaneous dual

port communication for fibre-optic SPA and LON

®

. SPA-ZC 400 offers also

possibility to access the device with the SPA protocol over TCP/IP using the same

Ethernet link.

A040001

Fig. 2.1.-1 Conceptual picture of a typical system setup

The mechanical and electrical connection of Ethernet adapter to a RE_54_ interface

is described in Chapter 3. Installation. The Ethernet adapter programming is

described in Chapter 4. Engineering.

As a prerequisite, you should understand the communication properties of

Intelligent Electronic Devices (IED) that is to be connected to Ethernet adapter. This

information is available in the manual for the protection relay in question. It is also

necessary to have basic understanding of the IEC 61850 system, in which IED is

going to be connected to.

C

E

REL 511

0

R

L

C

E

I

F

REF 543

REF 542plus

3rd party devices

SPA

GPS

Industrial

fibre-optic

Ethernet switch

To control

centers

Substation

Gateway

IEC61850-8

Station bus

SPA/Ethernet

adapters

SPA-ZC

400 and 402

Substation

Monitoring

and Controlling

System

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2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard

The IEC 61850 standard defines the communication between IEDs in substations.

IEDs support the following functions:

- Protection and control

- Integration of innovative sensor and switch technologies

- Metering, supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)

- Remote monitoring and fault diagnostics

- Automated dispatch and control

- Asset management

- Condition monitoring and diagnostics

IEC 61850 provides:

- Standardized information models for all kind of protection relays, controllers,

circuit-breakers, transformers, etc.

- Information exchange methods to access the information models’ data: report

sequences-of-events, log historical data, control devices, sampled value

distribution, fast peer-to-peer process data exchange, etc.

- A unified system configuration language (XML based) and device on-line self-

description.

Compared to other communication standards for substation automation, the

IEC 61850 standard defines data modeling and communication services for this

specific domain. Data modeling is mapped to a communication protocol,

Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS, ISO 9506 protocol), which uses

TCP/IP and Ethernet. In addition to the communication specifications, engineering

information exchange is defined in SCL, which is a XML based language. For more

information on the IEC 61850 standard documentation, see Section 1.8. Related

documents.

2.3. SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM Product Overview

SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM versions have the same IEC 61850

functionality as described in Section 2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview. In

addition, these versions include an optional fibre optic interface.

This optional interface provides connection between the RE_ 54_ device and the

fibre-optic SPA, LON

®

and IEC 60870-5-103 buses. The bus connection module

converts incoming optical signals from the SPA, LON

®

and IEC 60870-5-103 bus

to electrical RS-485 signals for the RE_54_ devices and vice versa. It contains a

service pin for LON

®

nodes.

The optional interface can be used in the Loop and Star type bus topologies. Also

the module’s line idle state is selectable. The light can be turn on or off. The jumpers

select the bus topology (Loop or Star) depending on whether the light is turned on/

off.

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In the Loop topology, the interface receives the message from the fibre-optic

interface and passes it both to the fibre-optic transmitter and to the RS-485 interface.

In the Star topology, the interface receives the message from the fibre-optic receiver

and passes it only to the RS-485 interface. If the message is received from the

RS-485 interface, it is passed to the fibre-optic transmitter in both bus topologies.

The SPA bus communication uses Loop and light off modes, when the module

jumpers are in the Loop and light off positions. The LON

®

bus communication uses

Star and light off modes, when the module jumpers are in the Star and light off

positions. The IEC 60870-5-103 bus communication uses Star and light on/off

modes, when the module jumpers are in the Star and light on/off positions.

In the LON

®

bus communication the optional interface supports collision detection.

The Service Pin is connected via the RS-485 interface to the device’s Neuron

®

chip,

which is connected to the interface.

2.4. SPA-ZC 400 Features

• IEC 61850 connectivity for RE_54_

• Internal power supply

• Easy-to-use configuration tool for the IEC 61850 data mapping

• Simultaneous dual port communication (SPA-ZC 400-MM and SPA-ZC 400-BB

versions) for LON

®

and SPA

• Support of SPA communication over TCP/IP

All relay data can be routed through SPA-ZC 400. It is intended to route the process

data (status, measurements and commands) through the IEC 61850-8-1 bus and the

rest of the available data can be routed through SPA over TCP/IP.

Table 2.3.-1 Settings of the jumper

Topology Light on/off Protocol

Star Light off LON or IEC 60870-5-103

Star Light on IEC 60870-5-103

Loop Light off SPA

Loop Light on Not supported

It is not possible to use IEC 60870-5-103 and IEC 61850

simultaneously.

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Module parts

Fig. 2.4.-1 Parts of SPA-ZC 400

2.5. Ordering information

2.5.1. SPA-ZC 400 product package

SPA-ZC 400

• SPA-ZC 400 module

• SPA-ZC 400 Installation and Commissioning Manual

SPA-ZC 400-MM

• SPA-ZC 400 module with simultaneous dual port communication

• ST connectors for glass fibre

• SPA-ZC 400 Installation and Commissioning Manual

1

4

3

2

5

1. 100BaseFX connector

2. LON/ SPA/ IEC 60870-5-103

bus connector (optional)

3. LON/ SPA/ IEC 60870-5-103

Rx LED

4. LON/ LAN service pin

5. LAN and diagnostics LEDs

A040138

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• SPA-ZC 400 module with simultaneous dual port communication

• Snap-in connectors for plastic fibre

• SPA-ZC 400 Installation and Commissioning Manual

SPA-ZC 400 Configuration CD

• Engineering tool, Communication Engineering Tool (CET) for SPA-ZC 40x

• Connectivity Packages for RE_54_

Order at least one SPA-ZC 400 configuration CD with your delivery

to get the Communication Engineering Tool and the Connectivity

Packages. SPA-ZC 400 packages do not include the configuration

CD by default.

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3. Installation

This chapter describes the installation of the SPA-ZC 400 module and the

Communication Engineering Tool (CET). For additional information, such as

technical data, maintenance and service, refer to Chapter 5. Technical data and

Chapter 6. Maintenance and service.

3.1. Mechanical Installation

Connect the SPA-ZC 400 module to RE_54_ and screw SPA-ZC 400 to the 9-pin

type D-connectors. Connect the fibre optic LAN cable to the LAN connector of

SPA-ZC 400. The other end of the cable is connected to the IEC 61850-8

Station bus via Ethernet switch.

3.2. Communication Engineering Tool (CET)

3.2.1. System requirements

Communication Engineering Tool (CET) runs on Windows 2000, Windows XP and

Windows Server 2003 Operating Systems. A PC capable of running one of these

operating systems and applications is usually sufficient also for CET. For more

information, refer to the Section 1.8. Related documents. The detailed system

requirements can be seen below.

• 20 MB free hard disk space, if Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1, which is required

for running CET, has been installed already.

• 100 MB free hard disk space, includes installation of Microsoft .NET Framework

1.1. It is installed automatically, if it is not found.

3.2.2. Installing CET

1. Close all the open programs and insert the CET installation CD to the CD-ROM

drive of your PC.

2. The Installation program starts automatically. If this is not the case, open the

program by browsing it to the CD drive and start setup.exe.

3. First, the installation wizard extracts the installation files to your local computer,

see Fig. 3.2.2.-1.

A040005

Fig. 3.2.2.-1 Extracting installation files

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4. Then the CET Installation program opens. In this dialog click Next, see Fig.

3.2.2.-2.

With the Back button you can return to the previous dialog, and with the

Cancel button exit the installation wizard. This applies to all the dialogs in

the installation wizard.

A040006

Fig. 3.2.2.-2 CET Installation Program

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