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2014 Vigitron, Inc. All rights reserved. All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
MaxiiNetTM VI3326
Operational Manual
20-port 10/100/1000Base-T + 4 TP/(100/1G) SFP Combo + 2
(100/1G) SFP L2 Plus Managed Switch
V2.64 August 2014
2
MaxiiNetTM Vi3326 Gigabit Ethernet L2 Plus Managed Switch
Operational Manual
3
About This Guide
Copyright
Purpose
Audience
Conventions
Copyright © 2014 Vigitron, Inc. All rights reserved. The products and
programs described in this guide are licensed products of Vigitron, Inc.
This manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright,
and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are
copyrighted. No parts of this manual may be copied, photocopied,
reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or
machine-readable from by any means by electronic or mechanical.
This includes photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems, for any purpose other than the purchaser’s personal
use, and without the prior express written permission of Vigitron, Inc.
This manual gives specific information on how to operate and use the
management functions of the switch.
This manual is intended for use by network administrators who are
responsible for operating and maintaining network equipment.
Consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of general switch
functions, the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP).
The following conventions are used through this guide to show
information:
NOTE: Emphasizes important information or
calls your attention to related features or
instructions.
WARNING:
Alerts you to a potential hazard
that could cause personal injury.
CAUTION:
Alerts you to a potential hazard
that could cause loss of data, or damage the
system or equipment.
4
Warranty
Disclaimer
FCC Warning
FCC Caution
CE Mark Warning
See the customer support/warranty booklet included with the
product. A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to Vigitron
products and replacement parts can be obtained from Vigitron sales
and service office or authorized dealers.
Vigitron, Inc. does not warrant that the hardware will work properly
in all environments and applications, and marks no warranty and
representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the
quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular
purpose. Vigitron, Inc. disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or
omissions that may have occurred. Information in this manual is
subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of Vigitron. Vigitron, Inc. assumes no
responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this
manual and makes no commitment to update or keep current the
information in this manual. Vigitron, Inc. reserves the rights to make
improvements to this manual and/or to the products described in this
user’s manual, at any time without notice.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the CE/FCC remove
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
To assure continued compliance (e.g. use only shielded interface
cables when connection to computer or peripheral devices). Any
changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the Following two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This is a Class A device. In a domestic environment, this product may
cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to
take adequate measures.
5
Revision History This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
Release
Date
Revision
2.60
8/01/2014
A1
6
Table of Content
About This Guide ................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 14
Overview .......................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 1: Operation of Web-based Management................................................................. 15
Initial Configuration .......................................................................................................... 15
Connecting Network Devices ............................................................................................. 19
Twisted-Pair Devices ......................................................................................................... 19
Cabling Guidelines ............................................................................................................ 19
Chapter 2: System Configuration ........................................................................................... 21
2-1 System Information ..................................................................................................... 21
2-1.1 Information ................................................................................................................... 21
2-1.2 Configuration ................................................................................................................. 23
2-2 Time ............................................................................................................................ 24
2-2.1 Manual .......................................................................................................................... 24
2-2.2 NTP ................................................................................................................................ 27
2-3 Account ....................................................................................................................... 29
2-3.1 Users .............................................................................................................................. 29
2-3.2 Privilege Level ................................................................................................................ 31
2-4 IP ................................................................................................................................ 33
2-4.1 IPv4 ................................................................................................................................ 33
2-4.2 IPv6 ................................................................................................................................ 35
2-5 Syslog .......................................................................................................................... 37
2-5.1 Configuration ................................................................................................................. 37
2-5.2 Log ................................................................................................................................. 39
2-5.3 Detailed Log................................................................................................................... 40
2-6 SNMP .......................................................................................................................... 41
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2-6.1 System ........................................................................................................................... 41
2-6.2 Configuration ................................................................................................................. 43
2-6.3 Communities ................................................................................................................. 44
2-6.4 Users .............................................................................................................................. 45
2-6.5 Groups ........................................................................................................................... 47
2-6.6 Views ............................................................................................................................. 48
2-6.7 Access ............................................................................................................................ 50
2-6.8 Trap ................................................................................................................................ 52
Chapter 3: Configuration ....................................................................................................... 54
3-1 Port ............................................................................................................................. 54
3-1.1 Configuration ................................................................................................................. 54
3-1.2 Port Description ............................................................................................................ 57
3-1.3 Traffic Overview ............................................................................................................ 59
3-1.4 Detailed Statistics .......................................................................................................... 60
3-1.5 QoS Statistics ................................................................................................................. 63
3-1.6 SFP Information ............................................................................................................. 64
3-1.7 EEE ................................................................................................................................. 66
3-2 ACL ............................................................................................................................. 68
3-2.1 Ports .............................................................................................................................. 68
3-2.2 Rate Limiters.................................................................................................................. 71
3-2.3 Access Control List ......................................................................................................... 72
3-2.4 ACL Status ...................................................................................................................... 78
3-3 Aggregation ................................................................................................................. 80
3-3.1 Static Trunk .................................................................................................................... 80
3-3.2 LACP .............................................................................................................................. 83
3-4 Spanning Tree.............................................................................................................. 89
3-4.1 Bridge Settings .............................................................................................................. 90
3-4.2 MSTI Mapping ............................................................................................................... 92
8
3-4.3 MSTI Priorities ............................................................................................................... 94
3-4.4 CIST Ports ...................................................................................................................... 96
3-4.5 MSTI Ports ..................................................................................................................... 99
3-4.6 Bridge Status ............................................................................................................... 101
3-4.7 Port Status ................................................................................................................... 102
3-4.8 Port Statistics ............................................................................................................... 104
3-5 IGMP Snooping ......................................................................................................... 105
3-5.1 Basic Configuration ..................................................................................................... 105
3-5.2 VLAN Configuration ..................................................................................................... 108
3-5.3 Port Group Filtering ..................................................................................................... 110
3-5.4 Status ........................................................................................................................... 112
3-5.5 Group Information ...................................................................................................... 114
3-5.6 IPv4 SSM Information .................................................................................................. 115
3-6 MLD Snooping ........................................................................................................... 117
3-6.1 Basic Configuration ..................................................................................................... 118
3-6.2 VLAN Configuration ..................................................................................................... 120
3-6.3 Port Group Filtering ..................................................................................................... 122
3-6.4 Status ........................................................................................................................... 123
3-6.5 Group Information ...................................................................................................... 125
3-6.6 IPv6 SSM Information .................................................................................................. 127
3-7 MVR .......................................................................................................................... 128
3-7.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 128
3-7.2 MVR Port Group Allow Configuration ......................................................................... 130
3-7.2 Groups Information ..................................................................................................... 132
3-7.3 Statistics ...................................................................................................................... 133
3-8 LLDP .......................................................................................................................... 134
3-8.1 LLDP Configuration ...................................................................................................... 134
3-8.2 LLDP Neighbours ......................................................................................................... 138
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3-8.3 LLDP-MED Configuration ............................................................................................. 140
3-8.4 LLDP-MED Neighbours ................................................................................................ 148
3-8.5 EEE ............................................................................................................................... 153
3-8.6 Port Statistics ............................................................................................................... 155
3-9 Filtering Data Base .................................................................................................... 158
3-9.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 158
3-9.2 Dynamic MAC Table .................................................................................................... 161
3-10 VLAN ....................................................................................................................... 163
3-10.1 VLAN Membership .................................................................................................... 163
3-10.2 Ports .......................................................................................................................... 165
3-10.3 Switch Status ............................................................................................................. 168
3-10.4 Port Status ................................................................................................................. 170
3-10.5 Private VLANs ............................................................................................................ 172
3-10.6 Mac-based VLAN ....................................................................................................... 175
3-10.7 Protocol-based VLAN ................................................................................................ 178
3-10.8 IEEE 802.1 QinQ (double-tag) Configuration ............................................................ 183
3-11 Voice VLAN .............................................................................................................. 186
3-11.1 Configuration............................................................................................................. 186
3-11.2 OUI ............................................................................................................................ 189
3-12 GARP ....................................................................................................................... 191
3-12.1 Configuration............................................................................................................. 191
3-12.2 Statistics .................................................................................................................... 194
3-13 GVRP ....................................................................................................................... 196
3-13.1 Configuration............................................................................................................. 196
3-13.2 Statistics .................................................................................................................... 199
3-14 QoS ......................................................................................................................... 201
3-14.1 Port Classification ...................................................................................................... 201
3-14.2 Port Policing .............................................................................................................. 204
3-14.3 Port Scheduler ........................................................................................................... 206
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3-14.4 Port Shaping .............................................................................................................. 209
3-14.5 Port Tag Remarking ................................................................................................... 212
3-14.6 Port DSCP .................................................................................................................. 214
3-14.7 DSCP-based QoS ........................................................................................................ 216
3-14.9 DSCP Translation ....................................................................................................... 218
3-14.10 DSCP Classification .................................................................................................. 220
3-14.11 QoS Control List Configuration ................................................................................ 222
3-14.12 QCL Status ............................................................................................................... 227
3-14.13 Storm Control .......................................................................................................... 229
3-15 s-Flow Agent ........................................................................................................... 230
3-15.1 Collector .................................................................................................................... 230
3-15.2 Sampler ..................................................................................................................... 232
3-16 Loop Protection ....................................................................................................... 235
3-16.1 Configuration............................................................................................................. 235
3-16.2 Status ......................................................................................................................... 237
3-17 Single IP .................................................................................................................. 239
3-17.1 Configuration............................................................................................................. 239
3-17.2 Information ............................................................................................................... 241
3-18 Easy Port ................................................................................................................. 243
3-19 Mirroring ................................................................................................................. 246
3-20 Trap Event Severity .................................................................................................. 248
3-21 UpnP ....................................................................................................................... 250
Chapter 4: Security .............................................................................................................. 252
4-1 IP Source Guard ......................................................................................................... 252
4-1.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 252
4-1.2 Static Table .................................................................................................................. 255
4-1.3 Dynamic Table ............................................................................................................. 256
4-2 ARP Inspection .......................................................................................................... 257
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4-2.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 257
4-2.2 Static Table .................................................................................................................. 259
4-2.3 Dynamic Table ............................................................................................................. 261
4-3 DHCP Snooping ......................................................................................................... 262
4-3.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 262
4-3.2 Statistics ...................................................................................................................... 264
4-4 DHCP Relay ............................................................................................................... 266
4-4.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 266
4-4.2 Statistics ...................................................................................................................... 268
4-5 NAS ........................................................................................................................... 270
4-5.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 270
4-5.2 Switch Status ............................................................................................................... 282
4-5.3 Port Status ................................................................................................................... 284
4-6 AAA .......................................................................................................................... 287
4-6.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 287
4-6.2 Radius Overview .......................................................................................................... 292
4-6.3 RADIUS Details ............................................................................................................ 294
4-7 Port Security ............................................................................................................. 299
4-7.1 Limit Control ................................................................................................................ 299
4-7.2 Switch Status ............................................................................................................... 304
4-7.3 Port Status ................................................................................................................... 307
4-8 Access Management .................................................................................................. 309
4-8.1 Configuration ............................................................................................................... 309
4-8.2 Statistics ...................................................................................................................... 311
4-9 SSH ........................................................................................................................... 312
4-10 HTTPs ...................................................................................................................... 313
4-11 Auth Method ........................................................................................................... 314
Chapter 5: Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 316
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5-1 Restart Device ........................................................................................................... 316
5-2 Firmware ................................................................................................................... 317
5-2.1 Firmware Upgade ........................................................................................................ 317
5-2.2 Firmware Selection ..................................................................................................... 319
5-3 Save/Restore ............................................................................................................. 321
5-3.1 Factory Defaults .......................................................................................................... 321
5-3.2 Save Start..................................................................................................................... 322
5-3.3 Save User ..................................................................................................................... 323
5-3.4 Restore User ................................................................................................................ 324
5-4 Export/Import ........................................................................................................... 325
5-4.1 Export Config ............................................................................................................... 325
5-4.2 Import Config .............................................................................................................. 326
5-5 Diagnostics ................................................................................................................ 327
5-5.1 Ping .............................................................................................................................. 327
5-5.2 Ping6 ............................................................................................................................ 329
Glossary of Web-based Management .................................................................................. 330
A ..................................................................................................................................... 330
C ..................................................................................................................................... 331
D ..................................................................................................................................... 332
E ..................................................................................................................................... 333
F ..................................................................................................................................... 334
H ..................................................................................................................................... 334
I ...................................................................................................................................... 335
L ..................................................................................................................................... 336
M .................................................................................................................................... 337
N .................................................................................................................................... 338
O .................................................................................................................................... 339
P ..................................................................................................................................... 339
13
Q .................................................................................................................................... 340
R ..................................................................................................................................... 341
S ..................................................................................................................................... 341
T ..................................................................................................................................... 342
U..................................................................................................................................... 343
V ..................................................................................................................................... 344
14
Introduction
Overview
This user manual will guide you through installing and connecting
your network system, and configuring and monitoring the Vi3326
through the web with the RJ-45 serial interface and Ethernet. You will
be given detailed explanations of hardware and software functions,
and as well as, web-based interface operations examples.
The Vi3326 series is th enext generation of web-managed switches
from Vigitron, Inc. It is a portfolio of afforable managed switches that
provide a reliable infrastructure for your business network. These
switches deliver highly intelligent features to improve the availability
of your business applications, protect sensitive information and
optimate network bandwidth in order to deliver information and
applications effectively. It provides the ideal combination of
affordability and capabilities for entry level networking, including
small business or enterprise application, and helps create a more
efficient and better connected workforce.
The Vi3326 web-managed switches provide 26 ports in a single
device. The specifications are as follows:
L2+ features provide better manageability, security, QoS,
and performance.
High port count design with all Gigabit Ethernet ports.
Support guest VLAN, voice VLAN, Port based, tag-based
and Protocol based VLANs.
Support 802.3az Energy Efficient Ethernet standard.
Support 8K MAC table.
Support IPv6/ IPv4 Dual stack.
Support s-Flow.
Easy port configuration to implement the IP phone, IP
camera or wireless environment.
Overview of User Manual
Chapter 1 “Operation of Web-based Management”
Chapter 2 “Maintenance”
15
Chapter 1: Operation of Web-based
Management
Initial
Configuration
Chapter 1 walks you through the configurations and management of
the Vi3326 through the web user interface. Through any of the ports
on the switch, you can access and monitor all switch’s statuses
including MIBs statuses, port activities, Spanning Tree status, port
aggregation status, multicast traffic, VLAN, priority status, illegal access
record, and so on.
The default values of the Vi3326 are listed in the table below:
IP Address
192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0
Default
Gateway
192.168.1.254
Username
admin
Password
After the Vi3326 finished configuring the web user interface, you are
free to browse it. For example, open up a broswer and type
http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar, a screen will appear and ask
you to input the username and password in order to access the
interface.
The default username is “admin” and password is empty. If this is the
first time you are logging in, please input the default username and
password, and click the login button. The login process should now be
completed. The Vi3326 will not automatically give you a shortcut to
the username. You have to input the complete username and
password. This is the safer option to log in.
16
Figure 1: The Login Page
NOTE: If you need to configuration the
function or parameter then you can refer the
detail in the User Manual. Or you could access
to the Switch and click the "help" under the
web GUI and the switch will pop-up the simple
help content to teach you how to set the
parameters.
The Vi3326 supports a simple user management function to allow
only one administrator to configure the system at a time. If there are
two or more users who are using the administrator’s identity, the
interface will only allow the user who logged in first to configure the
system. All other users (even ones with the administrator’s identy)
can only monitor the system. Only a maximum of three (3) users can
log into the system simultaneously.
17
NOTE: When logging in to manage the switch,
you will be asked to enter the username and
password. The default username is “admin”
and the password is empty. Click the login
button to enter the interface.
You can use both IPv4 and IPv6 in order to
login to manage the Vi3326 switch.
For optimal display, we recommend using
Microsoft IE 6.0 above, Netscape v7.1 above,
or FireFox v1.00 above, and have the
resolution 1024x768. The switch supports
neutral web browser interface.
NOTE: The Vi3326 switch function enables
DHCP. If you do not have a DHCP service to
provide IP addresses to the switch, the
switch’s default IP address is 192.168.1.1.
18
Vi3326 Web Help Function:
19
Connecting
Network Devices
Twisted-Pair
Devices
Cabling Guidelines
The switch is designed to be connected to 10, 100, or 1000Mbps
network cards in PCs and servers, as well as, to other switches and
hubs. It may also be connected to remote devices using optional SFP
transceivers.
Each device requires an unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable with RJ-
45 connectors at both ends. Use Category 5, 5e, or 6 cable for
1000BASE-T connections or Category 5 or better for 100BASE-TX
connections.
The RJ-45 ports on the switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X pin-out
configuration. This means you can use standard straight-through
twisted-pair cables to connect to any other network devices such as
PCs, servers, switches, routers, or hubs.
CAUTION:
Do not plug a phone jack connector
into an RJ-45 port. This will damage the switch.
Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors
that conform to FCC standards.
Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs, and Switches
Step 1: Attach one end of a twisted-pair cable segment to the device’s
RJ-45 connector.
Figure 16: Making Twisted-Pair Connections
20
Step 2: If the device is a network card and the switch is in the wiring
closet, attach the other end of the cable segment to a modular wall
outlet that is connected to the wiring closet (see the section “Network
Wiring Connections”). Otherwise, attach the other end to an available
port on the switch. Make sure each twisted pair cable does not
exceed 328ft (100m) in length.
NOTE: Avoid using flow control on a port
connected to a hub unless it is actually required to
solve a problem. Otherwise, back pressure
jamming signals may degrade the overall
performance for the segment attached to the hub.
Step 3: As each connection is made, the link LED on the switch that
corresponds to each port will light green (1000 Mbps) or amber (100
Mbps) to indicate that the connection is valid.
Network Wiring Connections
Today, the punch-down block is an integral part of many newer
equipment racks. It is actually a part of the patch panel. Instructions
for making connections in the wiring closet with this type of
equipment are as follows:
Step 1: Attach one end of a patch cable to an available port on the
switch and the other end to the patch panel.
Step 2: If it’s not already in place, attach one end of a cable segment
to the back of the patch panel where the punch-down block is located
and the other end to a modular wall outlet.
Step 3: Label the cables to simplify future troubleshooting.
Sw itch
Equipm ent Rack
(side view )
Patch Panel
Patch-D ow n B lock
W all
Figure 17: Network Wiring Connections
/
