Toro Z147 Z Master, With 112cm SFS Side Discharge Mower User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual
Operators Manual
English (GB)
Form No. 3329–515 Rev A
Z147
Z–Master
with 112cm Mower
Model No. 74176TE—Serial No. 230000001 and Up
2
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the USA
2003 by The Toro Company
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420-1196
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian
ICES-002.
Ce système d’allumage par étincelle de véhicule est
conforme à la norme NMB-002 du Canada.
Keep this engine Owners Manual with your unit.
Should this engine Owner’s Manual become damaged
or illegible, replace immediately. Replacements may be
ordered through the engine manufacturer.
Contents
Page
Introduction 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-on (riding) Rotary
Lawnmower Machines 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toro Riding Mower Safety 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound Pressure 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound Power 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vibration 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slope Chart 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety and Instruction Decals 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline and Oil 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Gasoline 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Stabilizer/Conditioner 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling the Fuel Tank 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Engine Oil Level 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose Parts 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Drive Wheels 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Tire Pressure 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Seat Retaining Rod 16. . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Motion Control Levers 16. . . . . . . . .
Installing the Grass Deflector 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Blowout Baffles 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Side Discharge Blades 17. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating the Battery 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Hydraulic Fluid 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greasing the Bearings 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Level of Mower 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check Engine Oil Level 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Think Safety First 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating the Parking Brake 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing or Removing Baffles 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing and Removing Blowout Baffles 22. . . . .
Starting and Stopping the Engine 23. . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating the Power Take Off (PTO) 24. . . . . . . . .
Page
The Safety Interlock System 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Testing the Safety Interlock System 25. . . . . . . . . .
Driving Forward or Backward 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stopping the Machine 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Height-of-Cut 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Anti-Scalp Rollers 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning the Seat 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pushing the Machine by Hand 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using a Rollover Protection System (ROPS) 28. . .
Operating with Grass Deflector 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transporting Machines 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading Machines 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tips for Mowing Grass 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Maintenance Schedule 31. . . . . . . .
Servicing the Cutting Blades 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Air Cleaner 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Engine Oil 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Spark Plug 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Fuel Filter 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Fuel Tank 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the Cooling System 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greasing and Lubrication 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greasing the Bearings 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Tire Pressure 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Caster Pivot Bearing 40. . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Hub Slotted Nut 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Hydraulic System 40. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Handle Neutral 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting the Hydraulic Pump Neutral 44. . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Tracking 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Parking Brake 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Fuse 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Battery 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leveling the Mower 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Push Arms 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning Under the Deck 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspecting the Belts 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the Deck Belt 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the Pump Drive Belt 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the Grass Deflector 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste Disposal 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring Diagram 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning and Storage 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Introduction
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and
maintain your product properly. The information in this
manual can help you and others avoid injury and product
damage. Although Toro designs and produces safe
products, you are responsible for operating the product
properly and safely.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or
additional information, contact an Authorized Service
Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and
serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 illustrates
the location of the model and serial numbers on the
product.
1
m–3648
Figure 1
1. Location of the model and serial numbers
Write the product model and serial numbers in the space
below:
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has special
safety messages that help you and others avoid personal
injury and even death. Danger, Warning, and Caution are
signal words used to identify the level of hazard.
However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
Danger signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious
injury or death if you do not follow the recommended
precautions.
Warning signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or
death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
Caution signals a hazard that may cause minor or
moderate injury if you do not follow the recommended
precautions.
This manual uses two other words to highlight
information. Important calls attention to special
mechanical information and Note: emphasizes general
information worthy of special attention.
Safety
Safe Operation Practices for
Ride-on (riding) Rotary
Lawnmower Machines
This machine meets or exceeds European Standards in
effect at the time of production. However, improper use
or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in
injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with
these safety instructions and always pay attention to
the safety alert symbol, which means CAUTION,
WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety
instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction
may result in personal injury or death.
Safe Operating Practices
The following instructions are from the CEN standard EN
836:1997.
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to
avoid serious injury or death.
Training
Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the
controls and the proper use of the equipment.
Never allow children or people unfamiliar with these
instructions to use the lawnmower. Local regulations
can restrict the age of the operator.
Never mow while people, especially children, or pets
are nearby.
Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible
for accidents or hazards occurring to other people or
their property.
Do not carry passengers.
All drivers should seek and obtain professional and
practical instruction. Such instruction should
emphasize:
the need for care and concentration when working
with ride-on machines;
control of a ride-on machine sliding on a slope will
not be regained by the application of the control
levers. The main reasons for loss of control are:
insufficient wheel grip, especially on wet grass;
being driven too fast;
inadequate braking;
the type of machine is unsuitable for its task;
4
lack of awareness of the effect of ground
conditions, especially slopes;
incorrect hitching and load distribution.
Preparation
While mowing, always wear substantial footwear and
long trousers. Do not operate the equipment when
barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to
be used and remove all objects which may be thrown
by the machine.
Warning—Fuel is highly flammable.
Store fuel in containers specifically designed for
this purpose.
Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke while
refuelling.
Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove
the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the
engine is running or when the engine is hot.
If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine
but move the machine away from the area of
spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition
until fuel vapors have dissipated.
Replace all fuel tanks and container caps securely.
Replace faulty silencers.
Before using, always visually inspect to see that the
blades, blade bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or
damaged. Replace worn or damaged blades and bolts
in sets to preserve balance.
On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating one
blade can cause other blades to rotate.
Operation
Be alert, slow down and use caution when making
turns. Look behind and to the side before changing
directions.
Do not operate the engine in a confined space where
dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect.
Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light.
Before attempting to start the engine, disengage all
blade attachment clutches and shift into neutral.
Do not use on slopes greater than 15 degrees.
Remember there is no such thing as a safe slope.
Travel on grass slopes requires particular care. To
guard against overturning:
do not stop or start suddenly when on a slope;
use slow speeds on slopes and during tight turns;
stay alert for humps and hollows and other hidden
hazards;
Use care when pulling loads or using heavy
equipment.
Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
Limit loads to those you can safely control.
Do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing.
Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways.
Stop the blades rotating before crossing surfaces other
than grass.
When using any attachments, never direct discharge of
material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the
machine while in operation.
Never operate the machine with damaged guards or
without safety protective devices in place.
Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Operating the engine at
excessive speed can increase the hazard of personal
injury.
Before leaving the operators position:
disengage the power take-off and lower the
attachments;
change into neutral and set the parking brake;
stop the engine and remove the key.
Disengage drive to attachments, stop the engine, and
disconnect the spark plug wire(s) or remove the
ignition key
before clearing blockages or unclogging chute;
before checking, cleaning or working on the
lawnmower;
after striking a foreign object. Inspect the
lawnmower for damage and make repairs before
restarting and operating the equipment;
if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally (check
immediately).
Disengage drive to attachments when transporting or
not in use.
Stop the engine and disengage drive to attachment
before refuelling;
before removing the grass catcher;
before making height adjustment unless adjustment
can be made from the operators position.
5
Reduce the throttle setting during engine run-out and,
if the engine is provided with a shut-off valve, turn the
fuel off at the conclusion of mowing.
Maintenance and Storage
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
Never store the equipment with fuel in the tank inside
a building where fumes can reach an open flame or
spark.
Allow the engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure.
To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine, silencer,
battery compartment and fuel storage area free of
grass, leaves, or excessive grease.
Check the grass catcher frequently for wear or
deterioration.
Replace worn or damaged parts for safety.
If the fuel tank has to be drained, this should be done
outdoors.
On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating one
blade can cause other blades to rotate.
When machine is to be parked, stored or left
unattended, lower the cutting means unless a positive
mechanical lock is used.
Toro Riding Mower Safety
The following list contains safety information specific to
Toro products or other safety information that you must
know that is not included in the CEN standard.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is an
odorless, deadly poison that can kill you. Do not run
engine indoors or in an enclosed area.
Keep hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away from
attachment discharge area, underside of mower and
any moving parts while engine is running.
Do not touch equipment or attachment parts which
may be hot from operation. Allow to cool before
attempting to maintain, adjust, or service.
Battery acid is poisonous and can cause burns. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Protect your face,
eyes, and clothing when working with a battery.
Battery gases can explode. Keep cigarettes, sparks and
flames away from battery.
Use only genuine Toro replacement parts to ensure that
original standards are maintained.
Use only Toro-approved attachments. Warranty may
be voided if used with unapproved attachments.
Slope Operation
Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees.
Do not mow near drop–offs, ditches, steep banks or
water. Wheels dropping over edges can cause
rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death or
drowning.
Do not mow slopes when grass is wet. Slippery
conditions reduce traction and could cause sliding and
loss of control.
Do not make sudden turns or rapid speed changes.
Use a walk behind mower and/or a hand trimmer near
drop–offs, ditches, steep banks or water.
Reduce speed and use extreme caution on slopes.
Remove or mark obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs,
etc. from the mowing area. Tall grass can hide
obstacles.
Watch for ditches, holes, rocks, dips, and rises that
change the operating angle, as rough terrain could
overturn the machine.
Avoid sudden starts when mowing uphill because the
mower may tip backwards.
Be aware that loss of traction may occur going
downhill. Weight transfer to the front wheels may
cause drive wheels to slip and cause loss of braking
and steering.
Always avoid sudden starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed
slowly off the slope.
Follow the manufacturers recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
Use extreme care with grass catchers or other
attachments. These can change the stability of the
machine and cause loss of control.
6
Sound Pressure
This unit has a maximum sound pressure level at the
operator’s ear of 87 dBA, based on measurements of
identical machines per Directive 98/37/EC.
Sound Power
This unit has a guaranteed sound power level of 100 dBA,
based on measurements of identical machines per
Directive 2000/14/EC.
Vibration
This unit does not exceed a hand/arm vibration level of
3.9 m/s
2
, based on measurements of identical machines
per Directive 98/37/EC.
This unit does not exceed a whole body vibration level of
0.1 m/s
2
, based on measurements of identical machines
per Directive 98/37/EC.
7
Slope Chart
8
9
Safety and Instruction Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any
area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.
99-3943
1. Engine
99-8936
1. Machine speed
2. Fast
3. Slow
4. Neutral
5. Reverse
99-8937
1. Right side fuel tank open
2. Fuel tank shut off
3. Left side fuel tank open
99-8939
1. Read the
Operators
Manual.
2. Height of cut
3. Remove the ignition key
and read the instructions
before servicing or
performing maintenance.
105-6183
1. Read the
Operators Manual.
2. Rotate the bypass valve out to push the machine.
3. Rotate the bypass valve in to drive the machine.
4. Use a wrench to rotate the bypass valve.
10
100-3952
1. Hydraulic oil level
2. Hot surface/burn hazard—stay a safe distance from the hot
surface
99-8941
1. Height of cut
99-8942
1. Height of cut
99-8943
1. Warning—engage the parking brake and chock the wheels
when parking on a hill.
99-8944
1. Explosion hazard—wear
eye protection.
2. Caustic liquid/chemical
burn hazard—to perform
first aid, flush with water.
3. Fire hazard—no fire, open
flames, or smoking.
4. Poison hazard—keep
children away from the
battery.
93-7818
1. Warning—read the
Operators Manual
for instructions on
torquing the blade bolt/nut to 115–149 Nm (85–110 ft.-lb.).
93-8069
1. Hot surface/burn hazard—stay a safe distance from the hot
surface.
11
98-1977
1. Entanglement hazard, belt—stay away from moving parts.
98-4387
1. Warning—wear hearing protection.
93-7010
1. Thrown object hazard—stay a safe distance from the machine.
2. Thrown object hazard, mower—keep the deflector in place.
3. Cutting/dismemberment of hand or foot—stay away from moving
parts.
93-7316
1. Thrown object hazard—stay a safe distance from the machine.
2. Thrown object hazard, mower—keep the deflector in place.
3. Cutting/dismemberment of hand or foot—stay away from moving
parts.
93-7824
1. Thrown object hazard—stay a safe distance from the machine.
2. Thrown object hazard, mower—keep the deflector in place.
3. Cutting/dismemberment of hand or foot—stay away from moving
parts.
12
104-4163
1. Explosion hazard
2. No fire, open flames, or
smoking.
3. Caustic liquid/chemical
burn hazard
4. Wear eye protection
5. Read the
Operators
Manual.
6. Keep bystanders a safe
distance from the battery.
93-7828
1. Thrown object hazard, mower—do not operate the mower with
the deflector up or removed; keep the deflector in place.
2. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower
blade—stay away from moving parts.
103–2644
106-6592
1. Sliding and loss of control hazard and tipping hazard,
drop–offs—do not operate the machine near drop–offs, slopes
greater than 15 degrees, or water; keep a safe distance from
drop–offs; do not turn sharply while traveling fast, instead, slow
down and turn gradually; read the
Operators Manual
and install
a roll over protection system on the machine.
99-8940
1. Read the instructions
before servicing or
performing maintenance.
2. Hydraulic oil
3. Engine
4. Tire pressure
5. Hourly interval
6. Grease
13
106-6590
1. Disengage
2. Parking brake
3. Engage
4. Warning—read the
Operators Manual;
do not
use drugs or alcohol; receive
training; wear hearing
protection; and, before
leaving the machine, set the
control levers in the Neutral
position, engage the parking
brake, and remove the
ignition key.
5. Power takeoff (PTO)
6. Engine—stop
7. Engine—run
8. Engine—start
9. Choke
10. Read the
Operators Manual.
11. Fast
12. Continuous variable setting
13. Slow
14. Thrown object hazard—keep
bystanders a safe distance
from the machine and keep
the deflector in place.
15. Cutting/dismemberment
hazard, mower blade—do
not carry passengers and
keep bystanders away.
16. Cutting/dismemberment
hazard of hand or foot,
mower blade—stay away
from moving parts.
104-4164
1. Contains lead; do not
discard.
2. Recycle
3. Wear eye protection;
explosive gases can cause
blindness and other injuries
4. No sparks, flame, or smoking
5. Sulfuric acid can cause
blindness or severe burns.
6. Flush eyes immediately with
water and get medical help
fast.
7. Maximum fill line
8. Minimum fill line
9. Instructions for activating the
battery
14
Gasoline and Oil
Recommended Gasoline
Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for
automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). Leaded
regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is not
available.
Important Never use methanol, gasoline containing
methanol, or gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol
because the fuel system could be damaged. Do not mix oil
with gasoline.
Danger
In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely
flammable and highly explosive. A fire or
explosion from gasoline can burn you and others
and can damage property.
Fill the fuel tank outdoors, in an open area,
when the engine is cold. Wipe up any gasoline
that spills.
Never fill the fuel tank inside an enclosed
trailer.
Do not fill the fuel tank completely full. Add
gasoline to the fuel tank until the level is 1/4 to
1/2 inch (6 to 13 mm) below the bottom of the
filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows
gasoline to expand.
Never smoke when handling gasoline, and stay
away from an open flame or where gasoline
fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Store gasoline in an approved container and
keep it out of the reach of children. Never buy
more than a 30-day supply of gasoline.
Always place gasoline containers on the ground
away from your vehicle before filling.
Do not fill gasoline containers inside a vehicle
or on a truck or trailer bed because interior
carpets or plastic truck bed liners may insulate
the container and slow the loss of any static
charge.
When practical, remove gas–powered
equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel
the equipment with its wheels on the ground.
If this is not possible, then refuel such
equipment on a truck or trailer from a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline
dispenser nozzle.
If a gasoline dispenser nozzle must be used,
keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the
fuel tank or container opening at all times until
fueling is complete.
Do not operate without entire exhaust system in
place and in proper working condition.
Gasoline is harmful or fatal if swallowed.
Long-term exposure to vapors can cause serious
injury and illness.
Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.
Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank or
conditioner opening.
Keep gas away from eyes and skin.
Warning
Using Stabilizer/Conditioner
Use a fuel stabilizer/conditioner in the machine to provide
the following benefits:
Keeps gasoline fresh during storage of 90 days or less.
For longer storage it is recommended that the fuel tank
be drained.
Cleans the engine while it runs
Eliminates gum-like varnish buildup in the fuel
system, which causes hard starting
Important Do not use fuel additives containing
methanol or ethanol.
Add the correct amount of gas stabilizer/conditioner to the
gas.
Note: A fuel stabilizer/conditioner is most effective when
mixed with fresh gasoline. To minimize the chance of
varnish deposits in the fuel system, use fuel stabilizer at
all times.
Filling the Fuel Tank
1. Shut the engine off and set the parking brake.
2. Clean around each fuel tank cap and remove the cap.
Add unleaded regular gasoline to both fuel tanks, until
the level is 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6 mm to 13 mm) below the
bottom of the filler neck. This space in the tank allows
gasoline to expand. Do not fill the fuel tanks
completely full.
3. Install fuel tank caps securely. Wipe up any gasoline
that may have spilled.
Checking Engine Oil Level
Before you start the engine and use the machine, check
the oil level in the engine crankcase; refer to Checking the
Oil Level, page 35.
15
Setup
Loose Parts
Note: Use the chart below to verify all parts have been shipped.
Description Qty. Use
Rear Wheels 2 Installing the drive wheels
Retaining rod
Bolt, 5/16 x 1 inch
Locknut, 5/16 inch
1
1
1
Installing the seat retaining rod
Control lever—right
Control lever—left
Bolt, 3/8 x 1 inch
Spring washer, 3/8 inch
1
1
4
4
Installing the motion control levers
Grass Deflector
Bolt, 5/16 x 7–1/2 inch
Locknut, 5/16 inch
Spacer
Spring
1
1
1
1
1
Installing the grass deflector
Blowout baffle—right
Blowout baffle—left
Screw
1
1
9
Using blowout baffle
Side Discharge Blade 3 Using side discharge blades
Key
Operators Manual
Engine Operator’s Manual
Parts Catalog
2
1
1
1
Read before operating machine
Registration card 1 Fill out and return to Toro
Installing the Drive Wheels
1. Uncrate mower.
2. Remove wheel bolts or nuts from rear wheel hubs.
3. Align holes. Mount drive wheels with the valve stem
to the outside of the traction unit.
4. Secure using wheel bolts or nuts provided. Torque to
95 ft.-lb. (128 NM).
Checking the Tire Pressure
Check the air pressure in the front and rear tires (Fig. 2).
Pressure: 13 psi (90 kPa)
1
m–1872
Figure 2
1. Valve stem
16
Installing the Seat Retaining
Rod
1. Tilt seat up. Remove the locknut (5/16 inch) from bolt
attaching seat retaining rod to seat frame (Fig. 3).
2. Remove retaining rod from seat and insert the L
shaped end of the rod into the hole directly above the
left–side hydraulic pump (Fig. 3).
3. Place the seat retaining rod to the outside of the seat
mounting tab and secure with a bolt (5/16 x 1 inch)
and locknut (5/16 inch) (Fig. 3).
4. Tighten nut until snug, then loosen so the rod pivots
freely.
3
1
2
m–5712
4
Figure 3
1. L end of retaining rod
2. Locknut, 5/16 inch
3. Bolt, 5/16 x 1 inch
4. Seat mounting tab
Installing the Motion Control
Levers
There are two positions to install the control levers, high
and low. Install levers in the top and middle holes for the
high position. Install levers in the middle and bottom
holes for the low position.
1. Remove the 4 bolts (3/8 x 1 inch) and 4 spring washers
(3/8 inch) which attach the motion control levers to the
control arm shafts for shipping (Fig. 4).
2. Place the levers (with the mounting plate toward the
rear) on the outside of the control arm shaft and secure
with 4 bolts (3/8 x 1 inch) and 4 spring washers
(3/8 inch) (Fig. 4).
3. Position the levers so the bolts are in the center of the
slots on the lever mounting plate and tighten until
snug.
4. Align the front\rear position of the levers, with each
other, in the neutral position. Loosen hardware and
adjustment by sliding/tilting the lever(s) forward or
backward until properly aligned(Fig. 4).
1
2
3
m–5596
4
5
6
Figure 4
1. Mounting plate
2. Bolt, 3/8 x 1 inch
3. Spring washer, 3/8 inch
4. Top hole
5. Middle hole
6. Bottom hole
5. If the ends of the levers hit against each other, while in
the drive position (Fig 5) (levers rotated in as far as
possible) make adjustments by moving the levers
outward to the neutral lock position and carefully bend
them outward. Move them back to the drive position
and check for clearance. Repeat if necessary.
FRONT
OF
UNIT
LEVERS IN
ALIGNMENT
Figure 5
Installing the Grass Deflector
The grass deflector is used when in side discharge mode
only.
17
An uncovered discharge opening could allow the
lawn mower to throw objects in the operator’s or
bystanders direction and result in serious injury.
Also, contact with the blade could occur.
Never operate the lawn mower unless you install a
grass deflector, a mulch plate, or an entire grass
catcher assembly.
Warning
1. Place spacer and spring onto grass deflector.
2. Place the grass deflector onto deck. Place the L end of
spring behind deck edge.
Note: Make sure the L end of spring is installed behind
deck edge before installing the bolt as shown in figure 6.
3. Install bolt and nut. Place J hook end of spring around
grass deflector (Fig. 6).
Important The grass deflector must be able to lower
down into position. Lift the deflector up to test that it
lowers into the full down position.
6
1
5
m–5037
4
2
3
7
8
Figure 6
1. Bolt
2. Spacer
3. Locknut
4. Spring
5. Spring installed
6. Grass Deflector
7. L end of spring, place
behind deck edge before
installing bolt
8. J hook end of spring
Using the Blowout Baffles
The blowout baffles are used when in side discharge mode
only.
Refer to Installing and Removing Blowout Baffles on
page 22.
Important Do not use blowout baffles while in
recycling mode.
Using the Side Discharge
Blades
Side discharge blades are used when in side discharge
mode only.
Refer to Servicing the Cutting Blades on page 32.
Important Do not use side discharge blades while in
recycling mode.
Activating the Battery
Bulk electrolyte with 1.265 specific gravity must be
purchased from a local battery supply outlet.
Danger
Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which is
a deadly poison and causes severe burns.
Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact with
skin, eyes or clothing. Wear safety glasses to
shield your eyes and robber gloves to protect
your hands.
Fill the battery where clean water is always
available for flushing the skin.
Follow all instructions and comply with all
safety messages on the electrolyte container.
1. Remove the battery from the machine. Refer to
Removing the Battery on page 47.
2. Clean the top of the battery with a paper towel.
Note: Never fill the battery with electrolyte while the
battery is installed in the machine. Electrolyte could be
spilled on other parts and cause corrosion.
3. Remove the vent caps from the battery (Fig. 7).
4. Slowly pour electrolyte into each battery cell until the
level is up to the upper line (Fig. 7) on the battery
case.
Important Do not overfill the battery because
electrolyte (sulfuric acid) can cause severe corrosion and
damage to the chassis.
5. Wait five to ten minutes after filling the battery cells.
Add electrolyte, if necessary, until the electrolyte level
is up to the upper line (Fig. 7) on the battery case.
6. Reinstall battery filler caps.
18
1
2
3
m–5004
Figure 7
1. Filler caps
2. Upper line
3. Lower line
Charging battery produces gasses that can
explode and cause serious injury.
Keep cigarettes, sparks and flames away from
battery.
Make sure the ignition switch is off.
Ventilate when charging or using battery in an
enclosed space.
Warning
7. Charge the battery. Refer to Charging the Battery on
page 48.
8. Install the battery into the machine. Refer to Installing
the Battery on page 47.
Note: Do not run the machine with the battery
disconnected, electrical damage may occur.
Checking the Hydraulic Fluid
Check the hydraulic fluid level before the engine is first
started.
Refer to Checking the Hydraulic Fluid on page 40.
Greasing the Bearings
Important Make sure cutting unit spindles are full of
grease before engine is first started.
Grease with No. 2 general purpose lithium base or
molybdenum base grease.
Grease the fittings on the three spindle bearings. Grease
until it comes out lower seals.
Refer to Greasing the Bearings on page 39.
Checking the Level of Mower
Check the level of the deck before machine is first put
into use.
Refer to Leveling the Mower on page 48.
Check Engine Oil Level
Before you start the engine and use the machine, check
the oil level in the engine crankcase; refer to Checking the
Engine Oil Level, page 35.
Operation
Think Safety First
Please read all safety instructions and symbols in the
safety section. Knowing this information could help you
or bystanders avoid injury.
Danger
Mowing on wet grass or steep slopes can cause
sliding and loss of control.
Wheels dropping over edges can cause rollovers,
which may result in serious injury, death or
drowning.
A rollbar is available and its use is recommended
for areas where there are slopes, drop–offs or
water.
To avoid loss of control and possibility of rollover:
Do not mow near drop–offs or near water.
Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees.
Reduce speed and use extreme caution on
slopes.
Avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes.
19
2
3
1
m–6478
Figure 8
1. Safe Zone—use the
Z Master here on slopes
less than 15 degrees or
flat areas.
2. Use walk behind mower
and/or hand trimmer near
drop–offs and water.
3. Water
The use of protective equipment, for eyes, hearing, feet,
and head is recommended.
This machine produces sound levels in excess of
85dBA at the operator’s ear and can cause
hearing loss through extended periods of
exposure.
Wear hearing protection when operating this
machine.
Caution
1
2
Figure 9
1. Caution 2. Wear hearing protection
Controls
Become familiar with all the controls (Fig. 10) before you
start the engine and operate the machine.
7
m–4200
10
2
5
8
49
2
3
8
6
1
Figure 10
1. Ignition switch
2. Motion control lever
3. Parking brake lever
4. Throttle
5. Choke
6. Power take off (PTO)
7. Height-of-Cut lever
8. Fuel cap
9. Hourmeter
10. Fuel shut-off valve
Using the Hour Meter
The hour meter records the number of hours the engine
has operated. It operates when the engine is running. Use
these times for scheduling regular maintenance.
1
m–4202
Figure 11
1. Hour meter
20
Switching the Fuel Tanks
The unit has two fuel tanks, one located on the left side
and one on the right side. Each tank connects to the fuel
shut off valve in the control panel. From there a common
fuel line leads to the engine (Fig. 12).
To use the right side fuel tank rotate the fuel shut off valve
1/4 turn to the right from the off location. This uses fuel
from the right side tank only. When the right fuel tank is
empty, move the fuel shut off valve 1/4 turn to the left
from the off position.
Close fuel shut off valve, on front panel before
transporting or storing machine.
1
Figure 12
1. Shut-off valve
Operating the Parking Brake
Always set the parking brake when you stop the machine
or leave it unattended.
Important Do not park on slopes unless wheels are
chocked or blocked.
Setting the Parking Brake
1. Move the motion control levers (Fig. 10) out to the
neutral lock position.
2. Pull back and up on the parking brake lever to set the
parking brake (Fig. 13). The parking brake lever
should stay firmly in the engaged position.
Releasing the Parking Brake
1. Push forward and down on the parking brake lever to
release the parking brake (Fig. 13). The parking brake
is disengaged.
1
2
m–4121
Figure 13
1. Parking brake—ON 2. Parking brake—OFF
Installing or Removing Baffles
The following instructions are for removing and installing
baffles. The baffles are used for mulching only. It is
written as though you were to install the baffles. Reverse
the procedures to remove them.
Before Installing or Removing Baffles
Contact with sharp blade can cause serious injury.
Wear gloves or wrap sharp edges of the blade
with a rag.
Warning
1. Disengage the power take off (PTO), set the parking
brake, and turn the ignition key to off. Remove the
key.
2. Remove belt covers from mower deck.
3. Remove the mower deck.
4. Tip mower deck upside down and block up ends to
ease installation of baffle components.
5. Thoroughly clean mower deck. All debris must be
removed to ensure baffle will fit properly against
mower deck.
6. Repair all bent or damaged areas of mower deck and
replace any missing parts.
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Toro Z147 Z Master, With 112cm SFS Side Discharge Mower User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual

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