WELLTECH FXSO GATEWAY H.323 3701A - VERSION 1.0 User manual

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FXS+FXO User Manual Document Ver.: 1.0

Release Apr.., 2003

1

RELEASE NOTE:

Version Date Modified Contents

1.0 Apr., 2003

1

st

RELEASE

1.2 June, 2003

2

nd

RELEASE

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1.INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................4

2. START-UP ..............................................................................................................10

2.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT.......................................................................................10

2.2 IP ENVIRONMENT SETTING .................................................................................10

2.3 HYPER TERMINAL SETTING ................................................................................. 11

3. BASIC CONFIGURATION..................................................................................13

3.1 INITIALIZED SCREEN............................................................................................13

3.2 SET UP IP ADDRESS .............................................................................................14

3.3 APPLICATION MODE CONFIGURATION .................................................................14

3.4 COMMIT AND REBOOT.........................................................................................14

4. APPLICATION MODES ......................................................................................15

4.1 GATEKEEPER MODE .............................................................................................15

4.2 PEER-TO-PEER MODE..........................................................................................16

4.3 HOTLINE/GROUP MODE ......................................................................................18

4.4 BEHIND IP-SHARING MODE ................................................................................20

4.5 FORWARD MODE (ONLY NO ANSWER FORWARD FOR FXS LINE) ........................22

4.6 PPPOE MODE......................................................................................................23

4.7 TWO –STAGE OR ONE-STAGE DIALING (FOR FXO LINE) .....................................24

5. HOW TO UPGRADE ............................................................................................25

6. COMMAND LIST .................................................................................................27

6.1 [HELP] .................................................................................................................27

6.2 [QUIT]..................................................................................................................28

6.3 [DEBUG] ..............................................................................................................28

6.4 [REBOOT] ............................................................................................................28

6.5 [FLASH] ...............................................................................................................29

6.6 [COMMIT] ............................................................................................................29

6.7 [IFADDR]..............................................................................................................30

6.8 [TIME] .................................................................................................................31

6.9 [PING]..................................................................................................................32

6.10 [PPPOE]..............................................................................................................32

6.11 [SYSCONF] .........................................................................................................33

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6.12 [H323]...............................................................................................................36

6.13 [LINE]................................................................................................................40

6.14 [ROUTE].............................................................................................................43

6.15 [PREFIX] ............................................................................................................45

6.16 [PBOOK] ............................................................................................................46

6.17 [VOICE] .............................................................................................................48

6.18 [SUPPORT] .........................................................................................................51

6.19 [PHONE].............................................................................................................52

6.20 [TONE]...............................................................................................................55

6.21 [FXOPWD]..........................................................................................................56

6.22 [RECORD] ..........................................................................................................57

6.23 [TOS] .................................................................................................................61

6.23 [ROM]................................................................................................................61

6.24 [PASSWD]...........................................................................................................63

7. ROUTING AND DIGITAL ANALYSIS PRIORITY......................................64

1.GK MODE (GATEWAY TYPE)...................................................................................64

2.GK MODE (TERMINAL TYPE) .................................................................................65

3.P2P MODE ..............................................................................................................66

APPENDIX: WEB CONFIGURATION..................................................................68

STEP 1. BROWSE THE IP ADDRESS, WHICH HAS PREDEFINED VIA RS-232..................68

STEP 2. INPUT THE LOGIN NAME AND PASSWORD.......................................................69

STEP 3. START CONFIGURE ........................................................................................70

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1.Introduction

WellGate 3701A/3702A is a one-port/two-port FXS+FXO gateway. It

supports an innovative intelligent call rouging function that transparently

routes calls to destination either through PSTN or Internet.

WellGate 3701A/3702A provides voice over IP and FAX over IP services

for ITSP/ISP Internet Telephony Services Provider and Office/SOHO IP-PBX

application.

Application Architecture

 FXO ports can connect with PSTN Line or Extension Line of

PBX

 FXS ports can connect with Phone Set or Trunk Line of PBX

IP

Network

PBX

FXS

FXO

FXS

FXO

PBX

Extension

Extension port

Trunk side

IP

Network

IP

Network

PBXPBX

FXS

FXO

FXS

FXO

PBXPBX

Extension

Extension port

Trunk side

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1.1 Features and specification

Features

- ITU-T H.323 v2/v3/v4 compliance

- Automatically Dial Path Selection (IP or PSTN)

- PSTN Line switch to telephone set when power is failure

- PPPoE support

- Behind NAT router or IP sharing device

- DNS server inquiry

- Automatically Gatekeeper Discovery

- Provide Peer-to-Peer Mode (Non Gatekeeper needed) selection

- E.164 Dial Plan

- TFTP/FTP software upgrade

- Remote configuration/ reset

- LED indication for system status

- MS-NetMeeting v3.0 compatible

- Support Fix IP and DHCP

- Parameters of VoIP packet

Audio feature

- Codec -- G.711 a/μlaw, G.723.1 (6.3kbps), G.729, G.729A

- G.168/165-compliant adaptive echo cancellation

- Dynamic Jitter Buffer

- Completed voice band signaling support

- Provide In-band or Out-band DTMF generation/detection

- Provide call progress tone

Management Feature

- TELNET/Console port and Web Browser configuration

Certification

- UL, CE, FCC

FXS Features

- 2-wire loop start

- Programmable On-Hook voltage, Ring voltage/Cadence/Frequency, Loop

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current

- Line polarity reversal generation

FXO Features

- 2-wire loop start

- Support auto-attendant (Tone or voice greeting)

- PSTN polarity reversal detection

- Provide 2

nd

dial tone to PSTN

- Disconnect tone detection

- Asking ping function with the inside or outside calls

Environmental

- Operation temp:0°C to 40°C

- Humidity: 10% to 90% (Non-condensing)

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1.2 Appearance

Front panel: The LED lights provide related system messages of the.

WellGate 3701A

WellGate 3702A

Power: Light on means Gateway is power on, and vice versa.

TEL: Light on means the line is in use (off-hook), and vice versa.

LINE: Light on means the line is in use (off-hook), and vice versa.

Status:

1. LED light on means Gateway has successfully registered to Gatekeeper

when it is in Gatekeeper Mode.

2. LED flash means Gateway is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is in

Gatekeeper Mode.

3. Or when Gateway is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well.

4. LED light off means Gateway is in Peer-to-Peer Mode.

Ready:

1. Light on and slow flash means Gateway is in normal mode.

2. Light on and fast flash means Gateway is in downloading mode.

WAN: Connected to Public Ethernet

1. Line- LED light on means Gateway is physically connected to the Ethernet

correctly.

2. ACT- LED light on and flash when Ethernet data is being transmitted /

received.

LAN: Switch to another device, such as PC

1. Line- LED light on means Gateway is physically connected to the Ethernet

correctly.

2. ACT- LED light on and flash when Ethernet data is being transmitted /

received.

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Back panel:

WellGate 3701A

WellGate 3702A

1. Ethernet Port

LAN/WAN: 10/100 Base-T; RJ-45 socket, complied with ETHERNET

10/100base-T.

The pin-out is as following:

PIN 1, 2: Transmit

PIN 3, 6: Receive

2. COM:

RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector)

Note: use straightforward cable to connect to your computer.

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PINOUTS

Pin Name Dir Description

2 RXD Receive Data

3 TXD Transmit Data

5 GND System Ground

3. TEL:

RJ-11 connector, FXS interface is for connecting the analog phone sets or

trunk line of PABX.

4. LINE:

RJ-11 connector, FXO interface is for connecting the extension line of

PABX or PSTN Line.

5. 12V DC:

Input AC 100V~120V;output DC12V.

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2. Start-up

2.1 System Requirement

1. One PC (a) Pentium 100 or above, 64 RAM, Windows 98 or above.

(b) Ethernet card or COM port

2. One standard straightforward RS-232 cable (female connector to

Gateway side).

3. Analog telephone sets.

4. PBX extension Lines or PSTN Lines.

5. Software tools (a) Hyper Terminal, TELNET, Web Browser.

(b) Gatekeeper (optional).

2.2 IP Environment Setting

User must prepare a valid IP address, complied with IP Network, for

Gateway’s proper operation.

For testing the validation of chosen IP address, using the same IP

configuration in other PC or Notebook, and then try to connect to Public

Internet (go to well-known website, receive Internet mail, or ping a specific

public IP address). If it works, use the same IP address and network

configuration for Gateway.

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2.3 Hyper Terminal Setting

A terminal emulator is needed when using RS-232 port to configure

Gateway. There are kinds of terminal emulator software. Here, we use

Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator:

1. Execute the Hyper Terminal program, and then the following windows

will pop-up on the screen. (START – Program files – Accessories –

Communication – Hyper Terminal)

2. Define a name such as ‘wg3701’ for this new connection.

wg 3701

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3. After pressing OK button, the next window appear, and then choose

COM1/2 Port, which you are going to use.

4. Configure the COM Port Properties as following:

(1) Bits per second: 9600

(2) Flow control: None

Press ‘OK’ button, and then start to configure Gateway.

wg3701

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3. Basic Configuration

Gateway also supports to be managed via HTTPD. However, the initialized

step must be through Console Port RS-232 cable to configure the IP

Address. (Please refer to Hyper Terminal Chapter)

After the Basic Configuration is done, user is able to configure Gateway by

Web Browser, such as IE.

3.1 Initialized screen

Before you initialize the device, set a password may be required for security

reason. Below is initialized screen.

A. Plug-on the power supply, you will see the below information displayed on

Hyper-Terminal.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0

Attaching interface lo0...done

Hardware auto detect...

Hardware Type : 1FXS + 1FXO

HTTPD initialized...

cmInitialize succeed!

Ras port:1024

CallSignal port:1720

AC4804[0] is ok

successful 1 4

Initialize OSS libraries...OK!

VP v1.44 stack open sucessfully.

login:

B. login： root or administrator is the default login name and there is

no password needed.

C. To set your own password in root login name, just input command

“passwd –set root ****”. For example, if password of root account is

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prepared as ”voip”, configuration is

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ passwd -set root voip

Setting

login: root

Password: voip

OK

3.2 Set up IP Address

Use command “ifaddr” to configure Gateway’s IP Address and related

information. For example,

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ ifaddr –ip 10.1.1.1 –mask 255.2555.255.0 –gate 10.1.1.254

Description: This is to configure Gateway’s IP Address as “10.1.1.1”;

subnet mask as “255.255.255.0”; default router gateway as “10.1.1.254”.

Note: After configured the IP Address and did the [commit], then [reboot]

process, user can start to do other configurations via HTTPD.

3.3 Application Mode Configuration

It is including Basic mode, such as Gatekeeper and Peer-to-Peer, and

Advanced mode, such as Hotline mode and IP-Sharing mode. It will be

detailed in the next Chapter.

3.4 Commit and Reboot

Save the change of configurations for Gateway and apply the new

configurations by rebooting the device.

1. Confirm the changed configurations, input “commit ” and press

“Enter” to save it.

2. Input “reboot” then press “Enter” to restart Gateway.

3. After around 40 seconds, Gateway will take effect in new

configurations.

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4. Application Modes

This Chapter will introduce the four application modes users often use.

Particularly the Gatekeeper and Peer-to-Peer mode are the basic application

mode. User would like to set as advanced application mode, such as Hotline

Mode and Behind IP-Sharing mode, please refer to the basic application

mode for more information.

4.1 Gatekeeper mode

User has to prepare a Gatekeeper Program, such as Welltech Call Manager.

To assign a gatekeeper address for Gateway, and define it’s own registered

ID and phone number. Several important H323 parameters are listed below

when setting gatekeeper mode:

“–gk”, “gwtype”, ”-prefix”, ”–line(1-4)”

An example is demonstrated below:

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ h323 –gk 10.2.2.2 –prefix 100 –line1 1001 –line2 1002 –line3

1003 –line4 1004

Memo: This is to set gatekeeper IP address as “10.2.2.2”, prefix as

“100”, line 1(FXS TEL1) number as “1001”, and line 2(FXO LINE 1)

number as “1002”, line 3(FXS TEL2) number as “1003”, and line

4(FXO LINE 2) number as “1004”. The gateway type is kept as default

value as Gateway Type.

Note: For the successful dial plan designed in Gateway Type, the line

number must follow the prefix number. For example, if the prefix is set

as 002, line1 & line2 can be set as 0021,0022. It is an important dial

plan in gatekeeper mode. On the other hand, if device registered as

Terminal Type, prefix command will disappear.

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4.2 Peer-to-Peer Mode

Peer-to-Peer Mode allows users to call other VoIP devices without using a

gatekeeper. When in Peer-To-Peer mode, Gateway will send SETUP

message directly to the destination IP address once the dial is finished. Users

have 2 methods of dial. One is IP Address dialing, and the other is

PhoneBook dial, which we will describe later. When using IP address as

destination phone number, press “*” as “.” in IP address expression, and

press “#” when dial is finished. When using PhoneBook, users can dial

predefined phone number, and press “#” as end of dial.

To configure Peer-To-Peer Mode in Gateway, follow the steps below:

1. Set Peer-To-Peer Mode, using “h323” command

Command:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ h323 –mode 1

Memo: mode 1 is for Peer-To-Peer (non-gk) mode, while mode 0 is for GK

mode.

2. Configure PhoneBook, using “pbook” command.

Command:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ pbook –add name TEST1 ip 10.1.1.1 e164 10

Memo: the command is to add a record onto PhoneBook. After the

command completed, you can type “pbook –print” to see if the input

record is correct.

When adding a record to PhoneBook, users do not have to reboot the

machine, and the record will be effective immediately.

Note:

1. The e164 number defined in Pbook command will be completely

carried to destination device. It is said this number shall be matched

the destination device’s e164 number.

2. BusyForward function at destination site. (The function is only for

FXS series)

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a. Enable [sysconf –bf 1], then destination device will accept

any number, even it is not matched to Line number. The

called device will ring in round robin.

b. Diable [sysconf –bf 0], then only matched Line number is

accepted.

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4.3 Hotline/Group Mode

The Hotline Mode is applied in limited two channels. User just picks up the

phone set of one FXS TEL or calls in one FXO line, and gateway will

automatically dial out a phone number. In the other hand, user will hear ring

back tone or dial tone immediately depended on configurations of destination

device. Note: This function can both work in GK or P2P mode.

1. Call out from FXS Line

GK Mode Usage:

Set gateway under gk mode.

Create a Hotline table with “line ” command.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ line –config 1 hotline 1001

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In this example means: if user picks up phone set of FXS Line1, gateway

will automatically dial out “1001”.

P2P Mode Usage:

Set gateway under P2P mode.

Create phone book table with “pbook ” command.

Create a Hotline table with “line ” command.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ pbook –add name welltech ip 10.1.1.1 e164 1001

usr/config$ line –config 1 hotline 1001

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In this example means: if user picks up phone set of FXS Line1, gateway

will automatically dial out IP address of “1001”.

2. Call out from FXO Line

GK Mode Usage:

Set gateway under gk mode.

Create a Hotline table with “line ” command.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

usr/config$ line –config 2 hotline 1001

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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