CalAmp Paragon 4 PD+ User manual

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DATAR AD IOPARAGON4
PD+
DIGITALBAS ESTAT IO N
USERMANUAL
PN001P4PD000REV1
RELEASEDDECEMBER2010
RevisionHistory
Revision0 2010September
InitialRelease
Revision1 2010December
UpdatestoSection2.5,3.4.2.3.4,4.0and5.0
TableofContents
1 PRODUCTOVERVIEW..............................................................................................................................................1
1.1 I
NTENDEDAUDIENCE.......................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 G
ENERALDESCRIPTION.....................................................................................................................................................1
1.2.1 NetworkSpeedsandModulation..........................................................................................................................2
1.3 T
ECHNICALSUPPORT........................................................................................................................................................2
1.4 P
RODUCTWARRANTY......................................................................................................................................................2
1.5 R
EPLACEMENTPARTS.......................................................................................................................................................3
1.6 F
ACTORYREPAIR.............................................................................................................................................................3
1.7 P
ACKAGING....................................................................................................................................................................4
1.8 M
ODULEVIEWS..............................................................................................................................................................5
2 INSTALLATION.........................................................................................................................................................8
2.1 O
VERVIEW.....................................................................................................................................................................8
2.2 L
OCATION......................................................................................................................................................................8
2.3 E
LECTRICAL....................................................................................................................................................................8
2.3.1 PowerSupplyConnections..................................................................................................................................11
2.3.2 PowersupplyFuseReplacement.........................................................................................................................12
2.3.3 PowerAmplifierConnections..............................................................................................................................14
2.3.4 RadioAssemblyConnections...............................................................................................................................14
2.3.5 AntennaCablingandConnection........................................................................................................................15
2.4 C
OMPLETINGTHEPHYSICALINSTALLATION.........................................................................................................................15
2.5 C
HECKINGNORMALOPERATION......................................................................................................................................16
3 OPERATINGDESCRIPTION......................................................................................................................................17
3.1 P
OWERSUPPLY.............................................................................................................................................................17
3.2 P
OWERAMPLIFIER........................................................................................................................................................17
3.3 R
ADIOASSEMBLY..........................................................................................................................................................17
3.3.1 SDRDiversityReceivermodule............................................................................................................................18
3.3.2 SDRExcitermodule..............................................................................................................................................19
3.3.3 Speakerpanel......................................................................................................................................................19
3.4 BDLC
PD+
.....................................................................................................................................................................20
3.4.1 FrontSwitch(Reset).............................................................................................................................................20
3.4.2 FrontSwitch(MultifunctionPF1).......................................................................................................................20
3.4.3 BDLC
PD+
Rearpanel..............................................................................................................................................24
4 MAINTENANCE&TESTING.....................................................................................................................................26
4.1 E
QUIPMENTREQUIRED...................................................................................................................................................26
4.2 M
AINTENANCEPROGRAMS.............................................................................................................................................26
4.2.1 WinRIS.exe...........................................................................................................................................................27
4.2.2 4PDPLUS_SDR_Tx_Freq.exe.................................................................................................................................28
4.2.3 4PDPLUS_SDR_Rx_Freq.exe.................................................................................................................................29
4.3 P
OSTINSTALLATIONCHECKS............................................................................................................................................30
4.4 A
NNUAL&PERIODICTESTING..........................................................................................................................................31
4.4.2 RFDataLinkTest..................................................................................................................................................34
5 SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................................................................................................35
APPENDIXA–PRODUCTWARRANTY..............................................................................................................................37
APPENDIXBDEFINITIONS............................................................................................................................................38
F
IGURE1RADIOASSEMBLY(FRONTVIEW)..........................................................................................................................................5
FIGURE2RADIOASSEMBLY(REARVIEW)............................................................................................................................................5
FIGURE3POWERAMPLIFIER(FRONTVIEW)........................................................................................................................................6
FIGURE4POWERAMPLIFIER(REARVIEW)..........................................................................................................................................6
FIGURE5BDLC
PD+
(FRONTVIEW).....................................................................................................................................................6
FIGURE6BDLC
PD+
(REARVIEW).......................................................................................................................................................6
FIGURE7REDUNDANTPOWERSUPPLY(FRONTVIEW)..........................................................................................................................7
FIGURE8REDUNDANTPOWERSUPPLY(REARVIEW)............................................................................................................................7
FIGURE9SIMPLEACTODCPOWERCONFIGURATIONBLOCKDIAGRAM..................................................................................................8
FIGURE10STANDARDCONNECTIONSUSINGICT2201270NPOWERSUPPLY.........................................................................................9
FIGURE11STANDARDCONNECTIONSUSINGCUSTOMERPROVIDEDPOWERSUPPLY.................................................................................10
FIGURE12POWERSUPPLYSCREWREMOVALDETAIL..........................................................................................................................12
FIGURE13POWERSUPPLYMODULEASSEMBLY.................................................................................................................................12
FIGURE14MODULE2,MODULE4FUSEDETAIL................................................................................................................................13
FIGURE15POWERSUPPLYBACKPLANEASSEMBLYFUSE......................................................................................................................13
FIGURE16RADIOASSEMBLYBACKPLANE..........................................................................................................................................14
FIGURE17ATOBLADEFUSE..........................................................................................................................................................15
FIGURE18SDRUHFRECEIVERMODULE.........................................................................................................................................18
FIGURE19SDREXCITERMODULE...................................................................................................................................................19
FIGURE20SPEAKERMODULE.........................................................................................................................................................19
FIGURE21BDLC
PD+
.....................................................................................................................................................................20
FIGURE22BDLC
PD+
FRONTPANELDETAILS......................................................................................................................................23
T
ABLE1ONAIRDATASPEEDSANDMODULATIONTYPES.........................................................................................................................2
TABLE2ICT2201270NLEDMODULESTATUSDISPLAY...................................................................................................................17
TABLE3POWERAMPLIFIERINDICATORS...........................................................................................................................................17
TABLE4SDRDIVERSITYRECEIVERMODULELEDS..............................................................................................................................18
TABLE5SDREXCITERMODULELEDS.............................................................................................................................................19
TABLE6BINARYTXMODESELECTIONLEDINDICATIONS.....................................................................................................................21
TABLE7DGMSKTESTTRANSMISSIONS...........................................................................................................................................21
TABLE8TESTTRANSMISSIONSXRC4FSK/XRC8FSK...........................................................................................................................21
TABLE9RS232LEDFUNCTIONSELECTIONSEQUENCE......................................................................................................................22
TABLE10RS232SIGNALLEVELS....................................................................................................................................................25
TABLE11DTEPORT9PINFUNCTIONS............................................................................................................................................25
TABLE12POSTINSTALLATIONCHECKLIST..........................................................................................................................................30
TABLE13BACKPLANETESTPOINTS..................................................................................................................................................31
TABLE14MAINTENANCECHECKLIST(GENERAL)................................................................................................................................31
TABLE15CARRIERDEVIATIONSFORTONEORDATAMODULATION........................................................................................................33
TABLE16EMISSIONDESIGNATORS..................................................................................................................................................35
ImportantNotice
Becauseofthenatureofwirelesscommunication,transmissionandreceptionofdatacanneverbeguaranteed.Datamay
bedelayed,corrupted(i.e.,haveerrors),orbetotallylost.Significantdelaysorlossesofdataarerarewhenwirelessdevices
areusedinanormalmannerwithawellconstructednetwork.This
productshouldnotbeusedinsituationswherefailure
totransmitorreceivedatacouldresultindamageofanykindtotheuseroranyotherparty,includingbutnotlimitedto
personalinjury,death,orlossofproperty.CalAmpacceptsnoresponsibilityfordamagesofanykindresulting
fromdelays
orerrorsindatatransmittedorreceived,orforthefailuretotransmitorreceivesuchdata.
CopyrightNotice
©2010CalAmp.Allrightsreserved.ProductsofferedmaycontainsoftwareproprietarytoCalAmp.Theofferofsupplyof
theseproductsandservicesdoesnotincludeorinferanytransferofownership.Nopartofthedocumentationor
informationsuppliedmaybedivulgedtoanythirdpartywithouttheexpresswritten
consentofCalAmp.CalAmpreserves
therighttoupdateitsproducts,software,ordocumentationwithoutobligationtonotifyanyindividualorentity.Product
updatesmayresultindifferencesbetweentheinformationprovidedinthismanualandtheproductshipped.
Dataradio,VIS,andParallelDecodeareregisteredtrademarks.Paragon,Paragon
PD
,andParagon
PD+
aretrademarksof
CalAmp.
UserManualStatement
Everyeffortistakentoprovideaccurate,timelyproductinformationinthisusermanual.Productupdatesmayresultin
differencesbetweentheinformationprovidedhereinandtheproductshipped.Theinformationinthisdocumentissubject
tochangewithoutnotice.
AboutCalAmp
CalAmpisaleadingproviderofwirelessequipment,engineeringservicesandsoftwarethatenableanytime/anywhere
accesstocriticalinformation,dataandentertainmentcontent.Withcomprehensivecapabilitiesrangingfromproduct
designanddevelopmentthroughvolumeproduction,CalAmpdeliverscosteffectivehighqualitysolutionstoabroadarray
ofcustomersandendmarkets.
CalAmpistheleadingsupplierofDirectBroadcastSatellite(DBS)outdoorcustomerpremise
equipmenttotheU.S.satellitetelevisionmarket.TheCompanyalsoprovideswirelessconnectivitysolutionsforthe
telemetryandassettrackingmarkets,publicsafetycommunications,thehealthcareindustry,anddigitalmultimedia
deliveryapplications.
Foradditionalinformation,visitwww.calamp.com
.
Page|1
1 PRODUCTOVERVIEW
Thisdocumentprovidesinformationrequiredforthesettingup,operation,testingandtroubleshootingoftheParagon4
PD+
BaseStation.
1.1 INTENDEDAUDIENCE
Thisdocumentisintendedforengineering,installation,andmaintenancepersonnel.
1.2 GENERALDESCRIPTION
Paragon4
PD+
isafactoryintegratedindustrialgradedatabasestationusedinmobilenetworks.Designedspecificallytofit
theneedsofvehicularapplications,itfeaturesdualreceiversforaddeddatadecodesensitivityinmultipathandfading
environments.WhenusedwithGemini
PD+
mobiles,thesystemdelivershighspeeddataperformanceandunmatched
effectivethroughput.
AllParagon4
PD+
modelsaresuppliedinarackmountconfigurationthatincludes:
(1)FullduplexRadioAssemblywithSDR(SoftwareDefinedRadio)Di ve rsityReceiver,SDRExciterandSpeakerPanel
(1)PowerAmplifier
(1)HighspeedBaseStationData LinkController(BDLC
PD+
)
Additionalcomponents/requirementsinclude:
Duplexerandback u ppoweruni ts arecustomfurnisheditems
Wirelinemodem(s)areoptionalitems
LaptopPCanditsapplicationsoftwareare usersupplieditems
ProductFeatures:
ParallelDecode®featuringdualreceiversforaddeddecodesensitivityinmultipathandfadingenvironments
SophisticatedDSPbasedmodemdesignprovidesaddedsystemperformance,fewerretriesandmoreeffective
throughput
Fullduplexoperation
Poweroutputof50100WforUHFand3570Wfor800MHz
Upto43.2kb/s
12.5,NPSPACand25kHzchannelspacing
Supportshighefficiency
DataradioDBAovertheairprotocol
OutofbandsignalingenablestransmissionofGPSreportswithnoeffectonsystemperformance
Four(4)timesmoreDSPmemorythanpreviousmodelstohandlehigherratemodulationtypes
Flashprogrammablefirmware
Modulardesign
Factoryconfiguredbasedoncustomer’s
networksystemrequirements
Page|2
1.2.1 NETWORKSPEEDSANDMODULATION
TheParagon4
PD+
supportsdataspeedsontheRFnetworkofupto43.2kb/sbymodulatingtheRFcarrier.Lowerspeedsare
producedbya2levelmodulation(DGMSK),middleandhigherspeedsby4level(xRC4FSK)and8level(xRC8FSK)
modulations.Somenetworkspeedshavemorethanonechoiceofmodulation.
SystemEngineeringselectsandinformsthe
customerofthenetworkspeedandmodulationthatbestmeetsthecustomer'srequirementsofthroughput,rangeand
robustness.
Table1‐Onairdataspeedsandmodulationtypes
ModulationType
1
12.5kHzChannelSpacing NPSPACChannelSpacing 25kHzChannelSpacing
DGMSK 9.6kb/s 19.2kb/s
8.0kb/s 9.6kb/s
xRC4FSK 16kb/s 16kb/s 32kb/s
2
14.4kb/s 25.6kb/s
19.2kb/s
xRC8FSK
2
21.6kb/s 24kb/s 43.2kb/s
1.3 TECHNICALSUPPORT
TheTechnicalSupportdepartmentprovidescustomerassistanceontechnicalproblemsandservesasaninterfacewith
factoryrepairfacilities.StandardsupportisavailableMondayFriday9:00AMto5:00PMEST.Extendedsupportplansare
available.
CalAmpWirelessNetworks
299JohnsonAvenue,Ste110
Waseca,MN56093
Tel(507)
8338816x6701orTollFree(800)9927774x6701
Fax(507)8336748
1.4 PRODUCTWARRANTY
ItisourguaranteethateveryParagon4
PD+
willbefreefromphysicaldefectsinmaterialandworkmanshipforONEYEAR
fromthedateofpurchasewhenusedwithinthelimitssetforthinSection5:Specifications.Thestandardmanufacturer's
warrantystatementisavailableinAPPENDIXA–PRODUCTWARRANTY.
Extendedwarrantyplansareavailable.ContactyourCalAmprepresentative
foroptions.

1
Networksmustusecommonmodulation,bitandbaudrates.
2
AvailablewithParagon
PD+
andGemini
PD+
productsonly
Page|3
1.5 REPLACEMENTPARTS
Thisproductisgenerallynotfieldserviceable,exceptbythereplacementofindividualradiomodules.Specialized
equipmentandtrainingisrequiredtorepairlogic,modemboards,andradiomodules.
ContactTechnicalSupportforserviceinformationbeforereturningequipment.Asupportrepresentativemaysuggesta
solutioneliminatingtheneedtoreturnequipment.
1.6 FACTORYREPAIR
Whenreturningequipmentforrepair,youmustrequestanRMA(ReturnedMaterialAuthorization)number.Contactour
CustomerServiceDepartmentat(800)9927774toobtainanRMAnumber.Thesupportrepresentativemayaskyou
severalquestionstoclearlyidentifytheproblem.Pleasegivetherepresentativethenameofacontactperson
whois
familiarwiththeproblemshouldaquestionariseduringservicingoftheunit.
BESURETOHAVETHEEQUIPMENTMODEL,SERIALNUMBER,ANDBILLING&SHIPPINGADDRESSESAVAILABLEWHEN
CALLING.YoumayalsorequestanRMAnumberonlineatwww.calamp.com
.
Customersareresponsibleforshippingchargesforreturnedunits.Unitsinwarrantywillberepairedfreeofchargeunless
thereisevidenceofabuseordamagebeyondthetermsofthewarranty.Unitsoutofwarrantywillbesubjecttoservice
charges.InformationaboutthesechargesisavailablefromTechnical
Support.
Page|4
1.7 PACKAGING
EachParagon4
PD+
ispackagedwiththefollowing:
(A1)RadioAssembly
(C5)BDLC
PD+
toRadioAssemblyBackplanePowerCable
(A2)PowerAmplifier
(C1)PowerAmplifierDCPowerCable*
(A4)RedundantPowerSupplywithACPowerCable*
(C2)PowerAmplifierFusedDCPowerCable
(C6)BDLC
PD+
toRadioAssemblyBackplaneDataCable
(C3)RadioAssemblyBackplaneDCPowerCable
(A3)BDLC
PD+

(C4)TypeNRightAngletoTypeNStraightRG223/UCable
ParagonP4
PD+
StartUpDiscwithUserManualandMaintenance
&
TestingPrograms

*PowerSupplyisincludedonlyiforderedasanoption.Iforderedwithpowersupply,CableC1isincludedtoreplace
CableC2.
Page|5
Frequently,componentsarestagedbySystemEngineeringandarepartiallyassembledpriortodelivery.Finalinstallationis
doneatthecustomer’slocation.
Cabinetrymaybesuppliedinoneof severalcustomrackmountconfigurationsthatmayals oincludefan,backhaulmodems,
duplexer/filters/combiners,andancillar yequipment.
Ifdamage
hasoccurredtotheequipmentduringshipment,fileacl ai mwiththe carrierimmediatel y.
1.8 MODULEVIEWS
Figure1‐RadioAssembly(FrontView)
Figure2‐RadioAssembly(RearView)
Page|6
Figure3‐PowerAmplifier(FrontView)
Figure4‐PowerAmplifier(RearView)
Figure5‐BDLC
PD+
(FrontView)
Figure6‐BDLC
PD+
(RearView)
Page|7
Figure7‐RedundantPowerSupply(FrontView)
Figure8‐RedundantPowerSupply(RearView)
Page|8
2 INSTALLATION
2.1 OVERVIEW
ThecabinetandrackmounthousingParagon4
PD+
isgenerallyinstalledinashelteredfacility.Occasionallylocatedadjacent
tothenervecenteroftheuser’snetwork,itismoreoftenlocatedneartowersitesoratremotelocationswhereitoperates
unattended.
Furnishingsneededincludepower,cabling,andinstallationofantenna,landlineormicrowavemodem,andhostPC
or
portablecomputer.Detailsoftheseareoutsidethescopeofthismanual.ThismanualonlycoverstheRadioAssemblyand
theBDLC
PD+
componentthatincludesthemodem.
2.2 LOCATION
BesuretoplacetheParagon4
PD+
equipmentinsuchawaythat:
TheLEDscanbeseen(asanaidintroubleshooting).
Accesstotheantennaconne ct o r s andto thebackconnectorsispossiblewithoutremovingtheunit.
Sufficientairmayfl owaroundtheunittoprovid eadequatecooling.
2.3 ELECTRICAL
Standard120/240VACelectricalpowercapableofprovidingatleast13A(120V)or9.3A(240V)isrequiredtopowerthe
basestationandancillaryequipment.
Thestandardconfigurationforsupplyingtherequired+13.8VDCtotheParagon4basestationandthePowerAmplifieris
shownbelow.TheRadioAssemblyandthe
poweramplifierreceive13.8VDCpowerinputsfromthe120VACpowersupply
module.Illustrationsanddiagramsprovidedreferencetheoptionallysuppliedrackmountedpowersupply(ModelICT
2201270N).
Figure9‐SimpleACtoDCPowerConfigurationBlockDiagram
Page|9
Figure10‐StandardConnectionsUsingICT2201270NPowerSupply
Page|10
Figure11‐StandardConnectionsUsingCustomerProvidedPowerSupply
Page|11
2.3.1 POWERSUPPLYCONNECTIONS
ModelnumberICT2201270NisarackmountedpowersupplyunitprovidedbyCalAmpasanoption.Itconsistsofa
backplaneandtwomodules.Eachmoduleprovides450WattsofcontinuousDCpoweroutputat13.8V/32.6A.Thesystem
isdesignedwithactivesharingtechnologytodistributetheloadcurrent
amongthemodules.Eachmoduleisequippedwith
ahighpowerSchottkyORingdiodefortrueredundancy.Ifamodulefailureoccurs,theothermodulewillcontinueto
supplypower.
Themoduleisprotectedinseveralways:
FuseagainstovercurrentontheACinput.
CurrentLimitandFoldbackPreventstheloadfromdrawingcurrentabovethemaximumallowedvalue.
SuddenenergysurgesoneachmoduleThermistoragainstinrushcurrent.
Priortopoweringup,ensurethatbothvoltageselectionswitches(locatedontheback)aresettothepropervoltagefor
youroperation.Availablesettings
are120or220volts.ThePowerSupplymetalenclosureisinternallyconnectedtoearth
groundviaitsindividual,rearconnected,120VAC(NEMA515pplugtoIEC60320C19receptacle)powercord.Therefore,
thesystemmustbeoperatedfromanoutletwithapropergroundingconnection.Impropergrounding
betweenpower
supplycaseandrackframemayresultinharmfulvoltagepotentialsand/ormiscellaneouspowersupplyswitchingnoise
problemsinbothreceiversandtransmitter.
Caution:
Highcurrentleakage,useonlythecordsuppliedwiththisequipmentforpower.
Ifaccessingmodules,poweratboththeswitchandthe
ACinletmustbedisconnectedtoensureoperatorsafety.
Itisimportantthatthesideventilationholesareunobstructedatalltimes.Donotoperatethisunitina
completelyenclosedcabinet.
Page|12
2.3.2 POWERSUPPLYFUSE REPLACEMENT
ToaccessthePowerSupplyfuses,theunitcovermustberemoved.Besurethatallpowertotheunitisremoved.Asshown
inFigure12,removethethreetopscrewsandfoursidescrewswithwashersandthenslidethetopcoveroff.
Figure12‐PowerSupplyScrewRemoval
Detail
Thereisone250V10Afuseforeachmoduleboardassembly(showninFigure13andFigure14)andone250V1Afuseon
thebackplaneboardassembly(showninFigure15)forthefans.Locateeachfuseandreplaceasneeded.Toprotectagainst
fireorelectricalshock,
replacewithonlythesametypeandratingsoffuse.Onlyhandtightentheeightscrewswhen
replacingthecover.
Figure13‐PowerSupplyModuleAssembly

Page|13
Figure14‐Module2,Module4FuseDetail
Figure15‐PowerSupplyBackplaneAssemblyFuse
Page|14
2.3.3 POWERAMPLIFIERCONNECTIONS
ThePowerAmplifierismaintenancefreewithonlyLEDindicatorspresentonthefrontpanelandoneadjustmentlocated
ontheunderside.TheDCpowerterminalblock,RFInandRFOutarelocatedonthebacksideofthemodule.
Inastandardconfiguration,thePowerAmplifierreceivesits+13.8
VDCpowerfromthePowerSupplythrougha10AWGDC
powercable.Thereisnoinlinefusebetweenthepowersupplyandpoweramplifier.Allshortcircuitandfoldback
protectionisdonebythePowerSupply.
Forthe800MHzmodel,thepoweroutputisnormallysetto
70W(orlowerdependingontheworkorder)andfortheUHF
model,itissetto100W(orlowerdependingontheworkorder)attimeofmanufactureorviaRMA.However,toallowfor
fieldadjustmentoftheoutputpowertomeettheERPgrantedbythetransmissionsite
license,apotentiometeris
accessibleviaasmallroundopeningontheundersideofthepoweramplifier.Adjustusingasmalltuningscrewdriver.
CalAmpdoesnotrecommendadjustingbelow35Wforthe800MHzmodeland50WfortheUHFmodel.
AsperIndustryCanadaRadioStandardSpecification#131,paragraph
5.3:
“[…]Themanufacturer'sratedoutputpowerandpowertoleranceofthisequipmentisforsinglecarrier
operationinthespecifiedfrequencyrange.Itshouldnotbeusedformultiplecarrieroperationsoroutside
itsspecifiedrange[…]”
2.3.4 RADIOASSEMBLYCONNECTIONS
TheBDLC
PD+
andRadioAssembly(DiversitySDRRx,SDRExciterandSpeakermodules)receivetheir+13.8VDCpowerviathe
backplanePCB.A12AWGDCpowercableprovidespowertothebackplanePCBattheheavydutypowerconnectorJ20.
Thebasestationrequiresasecuregroundconnection.Agrounding832
threadedthroughholepemstudfittedwitha832
screw,lockwasherandnutisprovidedonthebottomrearofthechassis,behindthespeakerpanel.
Installa3 4ft10AWGgroundingwire,crimpedonbothsideswithterminalrings.Placeonesideoverthe832
screw
onthenonexposedchassissideandfirmlytightenwiththelockwasherandnut.
Placetheothersideontherearsidethepowersupplymetalcase,nearthe25pinconnector.Usea½in440
screwwithlockwashertosecuretheterminalringto
themetalcase.
Ifa–DCrail(0V)isinstalledaspartofthesystem,thegroundingleadmayalternativelybefittedtotherail
terminal.
Figure16‐RadioAssemblyBackplane
/