Fujitsu PRIMERGY RX2540 M6 User manual

FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M6

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual - English

08/2021

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To ensure a consistently high quality standard and user-friendliness, this documentation was

created to meet the regulations of a quality management system which complies with the

requirements of the standard DIN EN ISO 9001:2015.

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Copyright and Trademarks

Delivery subject to availability; right of technical modifications reserved.

All hardware and software names used are trademarks of their respective manufacturers.

–The contents of this manual may be revised without prior notice.

–Fujitsu assumes no liability for damages to third party copyrights or other rights arising from

the use of any information in this manual.

–No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission

of Fujitsu.

Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and Hyper-V are trademarks or registered trademarks of

Microsoft Corporation in the USA and other countries.

Intel and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries

in the USA and other countries.

Before reading this manual

For your safety

This manual contains important information for safely and correctly using this

product.

Carefully read the manual before using this product. Pay particular attention to

the accompanying manual "Safety Notes and Regulations" and ensure that

these safety notes are understood before using the product. Keep this manual

and the "Safety Notes and Regulations" manual in a safe place for easy

reference while using this product.

Radio interference

This product is a "Class A" ITE (Information Technology Equipment). In a

domestic environment this product may cause radio interference, in which case

the user may be required to take appropriate measures.

VCCI-A

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors

The aluminum electrolytic capacitors used in the printed circuit board

assemblies of the product and in the mouse and keyboard are limited-life

components. Use of these components beyond their operating life may result

in electrolyte leakage or depletion, potentially causing emission of foul odor or

smoke.

As a guideline, in a normal office environment (25 °C) operating life is not

expected to be reached within the maintenance support period (5 years).

However, operating life may be reached more quickly if, for example, the

product is used in a hot environment. The customer shall bear the cost of

replacing replaceable components which have exceeded their operating life.

Note that these are only guidelines, and do not constitute a guarantee of

trouble-free operation during the maintenance support period.

High safety use

This product has been designed and manufactured to be used in commercial

and/or industrial areas as a server.

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

The product is not suitable for use at visual display workplaces according to §2

of the Workplace Regulations (applies to all server systems except TX server

systems).

When used as visual display workplace, it must not be placed in the direct field

of view to avoid incommoding reflections (applies only to TX server systems).

The device has not been designed or manufactured for uses which demand an

extremely high level of safety and carry a direct and serious risk of life or body

if such safety cannot be assured.

These uses include control of nuclear reactions in nuclear power plants,

automatic airplane flight control, air traffic control, traffic control in mass

transport systems, medical devices for life support, and missile guidance

control in weapons systems (hereafter, "high safety use"). Customers should

not use this product for high safety use unless measures are in place for

ensuring the level of safety demanded of such use. Please consult the sales

staff of Fujitsu if intending to use this product for high safety use.

Measures against momentary voltage drop

This product may be affected by a momentary voltage drop in the power supply

caused by lightning. To prevent a momentary voltage drop, the use of an

uninterruptible power supply is recommended.

(This notice follows the guidelines of Voltage Dip Immunity of Personal

Computer issued by JEITA, the Japan Electronics and Information Technology

Industries Association.)

Technology controlled by the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade

Control Law of Japan

Documents produced by Fujitsu may contain technology controlled by the

Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law of Japan. Documents which

contain such technology should not be exported from Japan or transferred to

non-residents of Japan without first obtaining authorization in accordance with

the above law.

Harmonic Current Standards

This product conforms to harmonic current standard JIS C 61000-3-2.

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

Only for Japan: About SATA HDDs

The SATA version of this server supports HDDs with SATA/BC-SATA storage

interfaces. Please note that the usage and operation conditions differ

depending on the type of HDD used.

For more information on the usage and operation conditions of each available

type of HDD, see the following internet address:

https://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/harddisk/

Only for Japan:

Shielded LAN cables should be used in this product.

UK Importer information

Fujitsu Services Limited

22 Baker Street, London, W1U 3BW, United Kingdom

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

Version history

Issue

number

Issue date Description

V 1.0 12/2020 Initial release

V 2.0 05/2021 – Single rotor fans removed

–Examples SAS EP6xxi RAID controller and

SAS CP2100-8i RAID controller added

–Examples cabling with two FBUs added

– Serial interface updated

– VROC module added

– NVMe user guide deleted

– Example PDUAL CP100 added

– GPU NVDIA V100S changed to GPU NVDIA

A100

– Example GPU NVDIA A10 added

– Cable plan updated

– AIS updated

– Screw list updated

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

Issue

number

Issue date Description

V 3.0 07/2021 – CTD option added

– Updating the golden image added

–Shared LAN connector added

– Note on fan test updated

– Example SAS CP2100-8i RAID controller

removed

– Handling microSD cards updated

– Replacing the iRMC microSD card updated

– Replacing the system board updated

– List of documents updated

– M.2 SSD updated

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

Content

1 Introduction 21

1.1 Concept and target groups of this manual 21

1.2 Notational conventions 21

2 Before you start 23

2.1 Basic information 23

2.1.1 Proceeding 23

2.1.2 Advanced Thermal Design (ATD) 23

2.1.3 Configuration Thermal Design (CTD) 24

2.1.4 Installing optional components 24

2.1.5 Replacing a defective component 25

2.2 Classification of procedures 25

2.2.1 Assignment of unit categories 25

2.2.2 Customer Replaceable Units (CRU) 26

2.2.3 Upgrade and Repair Units (URU) 27

2.2.4 Field Replaceable Units (FRU) 28

2.3 Average task duration 29

2.4 Tools you need at hand 30

2.5 Documentation overview 30

2.5.1 Downloading manuals 30

2.5.2 List of documents 31

3 Important information 35

3.1 Introduction 35

3.2 Safety instructions 35

3.2.1 Basic safety instructions 35

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

3.2.2 Before starting up 36

3.2.3 Installation and operation 36

3.2.4 Batteries 39

3.2.5 Working with optical disk drives (ODDs) and media 39

3.2.6 Laser information 41

3.2.7 Modules with Electrostatic-Sensitive Devices (ESD modules) 41

3.2.8 Transporting the server 43

3.2.9 Installing the server in the rack 44

3.2.10 Other important information 44

3.3 CE conformity 45

3.4 FCC Class A Compliance Statement 45

3.5 Environmental protection 46

4 Basic hardware procedures 49

4.1 Using diagnostic information 49

4.1.1 Proceeding 49

4.1.2 Locating the defective server 49

4.1.3 Determining the error class 50

4.1.4 Locating the defective component 50

4.2 Removing the front cover with lock 52

4.3 Shutting down the server 52

4.4 Disconnecting the power cord 53

4.4.1 Disconnecting the power cord (AC PSU) 53

4.4.2 Disconnecting the power cord (DC PSU) 54

4.5 Getting access to the component 56

4.5.1 Safety notes 56

4.5.2 Extending the server out of the rack 56

4.5.3 Removing the server from the rack 57

4.5.4 Removing the top covers 59

4.6 Reassembling 60

4.6.1 Safety notes 60

Content

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

4.6.2 Installing the top covers 61

4.6.3 Installing the server in the rack 62

4.6.4 Sliding the server into the rack 64

4.7 Connecting the power cord 65

4.7.1 Connecting the power cord (AC PSU) 65

4.7.2 Connecting the power cord (DC PSU) 66

4.8 Switching on the server 69

4.9 Installing the front cover with lock 69

4.10 Handling riser modules 70

4.10.1 Removing a riser module 70

4.10.2 Installing a riser module 72

4.11 Handling the fan cage 74

4.11.1 Removing the fan cage 74

4.11.2 Installing the fan cage 76

4.12 Handling the air duct 78

4.12.1 Removing the air duct 78

4.12.2 Installing the air duct 79

4.13 Handling the cross bar 80

4.13.1 Removing the cross bar 80

4.13.2 Installing the cross bar 81

4.14 Handling the rear air grids 82

4.14.1 Removing a rear air grid 82

4.14.2 Installing a rear air grid 84

5 Basic software procedures 87

5.1 Validation 87

5.2 Starting the maintenance task 87

5.2.1 Suspending BitLocker functionality 87

5.2.2 Disabling the boot watchdog 88

5.2.3 Removing backup and optical disk media 90

Content

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

5.2.4 Verifying and configuring the backup software solution 90

5.2.5 Switching on the ID indicator 90

5.3 Completing the maintenance task 91

5.3.1 Updating or recovering the BIOS and iRMC S5 91

5.3.2 Verifying system information backup or restore 94

5.3.3 Updating expansion card firmware 95

5.3.4 Reconfiguring the backup software solution 96

5.3.5 Resetting the boot retry counter 97

5.3.6 Enabling the boot watchdog 99

5.3.7 Enabling replaced components in the BIOS 100

5.3.8 Verifying the system time settings 100

5.3.9 Viewing and clearing the System Event Log (SEL) 101

5.3.10 Updating the NIC configuration file in a Linux and VMware

environment 104

5.3.11 Resuming BitLocker functionality 105

5.3.12 Performing a RAID array rebuild 106

5.3.13 Looking for MAC/WWN/GUID and SAS addresses 107

5.3.13.1 Basic information 107

5.3.13.2 Looking for the MAC address of a LAN controller 107

5.3.13.3 Looking for the WWN address of a fibre channel controller 108

5.3.13.4 Looking for the GUID address of an infiniband controller 109

5.3.13.5 Looking for SAS addresses of SAS controllers for external

devices 109

5.3.14 Using the Chassis ID Prom Tool 110

5.3.15 Configuring LAN teaming 113

5.3.16 Switching off the ID indicator 114

5.3.17 Performing a fan test 115

5.3.18 Updating the golden image 117

5.3.18.1 Updating the golden image for iRMC S5 firmware 117

5.3.18.2 Updating the golden image for BIOS firmware 118

6 Power supply unit (PSU) 121

6.1 Safety notes 121

6.2 Basic information 121

Content

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

6.3 Redundant power supply 124

6.3.1 Installing a hot-plug PSU 124

6.3.2 Removing a hot-plug PSU 127

6.3.3 Replacing a hot-plug PSU 130

7 Hard disk drive (HDD) / solid state disk (SSD) 133

7.1 Safety notes 133

7.2 Basic information 134

7.3 Handling HDDs or SSDs without installation frame 136

7.3.1 3.5-inch HDD and 3.5-inch installation frame 136

7.3.2 2.5-inch HDD/SSD and 2.5-inch installation frame 137

7.3.3 2.5-inch HDD/SSD and 3.5-inch installation frame 139

7.3.4 EDSFF SSD and EDSFF installation frame 141

7.4 3.5-inch HDD configurations 143

7.4.1 Overview of configurations 143

7.4.1.1 Configuration with up to 10 HDD modules 143

7.4.1.2 Configuration with up to 12 HDD modules 144

7.4.2 Installing 3.5-inch HDD modules 145

7.4.3 Removing 3.5-inch HDD modules 148

7.4.4 Replacing a 3.5-inch HDD module 150

7.4.5 Replacing the 10x 3.5-inch HDD backplane 152

7.4.6 Replacing the 12x 3.5-inch HDD backplane 155

7.5 2.5-inch HDD/SSD configurations 159

7.5.1 Overview of configurations 159

7.5.1.1 Configuration with up to 16 HDD/SSD modules 159

7.5.1.2 Configuration with up to 24 HDD/SSD/PCIe SSD modules 160

7.5.1.3 Configuration with up to 24 PCIe SSD modules 162

7.5.1.4 Configuration with rear 2.5-inch HDD/SSD/PCIe modules 164

7.5.2 Installing 2.5-inch HDD/SSD modules 165

7.5.3 Removing 2.5-inch HDD/SSD modules 168

7.5.4 Replacing a 2.5-inch HDD/SSD module 171

7.5.5 Installing 2.5-inch PCIe SSD modules 172

7.5.6 Removing 2.5-inch PCIe SSD modules 175

Content

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

7.5.7 Replacing a 2.5-inch PCIe SSD module 178

7.5.8 Replacing a 8x 2.5-inch HDD backplane 179

7.5.9 Replacing a 24x 2.5-inch HDD backplane and a switch board 184

7.5.10 EDSFF SSD configurations 188

7.5.10.1 Overview of configurations 188

7.5.10.2 Installing EDSFF SSD modules 191

7.5.10.3 Removing EDSFF SSD modules 193

7.5.10.4 Replacing an EDSFF SSD module 195

7.5.10.5 Replacing a 16x EDSFF SSD backplane (top) 197

7.5.10.6 Replacing a 16x EDSFF SSD backplane (bottom) 201

7.6 SAS expander board 204

7.6.1 Installing the SAS expander board 204

7.6.2 Removing the SAS expander board 208

7.6.3 Replacing the SAS expander board 210

7.7 Rear HDD/SSD extension box 212

7.7.1 Positions of rear HDD cages 212

7.7.2 Upgrading with rear HDD cage 1 212

7.7.3 Upgrading with rear HDD cage 2 217

7.7.4 Replacing a rear 4x 2.5-inch HDD backplane 221

7.7.5 Replacing a rear 2x 2.5-inch HDD backplane 224

8 Fans 227

8.1 Safety notes 227

8.2 Basic information 227

8.3 Replacing a fan module 229

9 Expansion cards and backup units 233

9.1 Safety notes 233

9.2 Basic information 234

Content

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

9.3 Handling slot brackets 237

9.3.1 Installing slot brackets 237

9.3.2 Removing slot brackets 239

9.4 Handling SFP+ transceiver modules 239

9.4.1 Installing SFP+ transceiver modules 239

9.4.2 Removing SFP+ transceiver modules 245

9.5 OCP (Open Compute Project) modules 249

9.5.1 Position of the OCP module 249

9.5.2 Installing an OCP module 249

9.5.3 Removing an OCP module 252

9.5.4 Replacing the OCP module 254

9.6 Expansion cards in standard PCIe slots 255

9.6.1 Installing an expansion card 255

9.6.2 Removing an expansion card 262

9.6.3 Replacing an expansion card 265

9.7 Internal RAID riser module 267

9.7.1 Installing an internal RAID riser module 267

9.7.2 Removing an internal RAID riser module 273

9.7.3 Replacing an internal RAID riser module 277

9.7.4 Replacing a riser card 278

9.8 Expansion cards in riser modules 280

9.8.1 Installing an expansion card in a riser module 280

9.8.2 Removing an expansion card from a riser module 284

9.8.3 Replacing expansion cards from a riser module 286

9.8.4 Replacing a riser card 288

9.9 GPU cards in riser modules 291

9.9.1 Installing a GPU card in a riser module 291

9.9.2 Removing a GPU card from a riser module 307

9.9.3 Replacing a GPU card from a riser module 312

9.9.4 Replacing a riser card 314

9.10 Flash backup unit (FBU) 316

9.10.1 Positions of the FBUs 316

9.10.2 Installing an FBU 317

9.10.3 Removing an FBU 324

Content

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

9.10.4 Replacing an FBU 325

10 Main memory 329

10.1 Safety notes 329

10.2 Basic information 330

10.2.1 Slots and features 330

10.2.2 General memory population rules 332

10.2.3 DDR4 only - memory population rules 333

10.2.4 DDR4 and Optane PMem - memory population rules 334

10.3 Installing memory modules 336

10.4 Removing memory modules 340

10.5 Replacing memory modules 341

10.6 Handling memory dummy modules 343

11 Processor (CPU) 345

11.1 Safety notes 345

11.2 Basic information 346

11.3 Upgrading to 2 CPUs configuration 348

11.4 Replacing a CPU or heat sink 359

12 Liquid cooling (LC) 367

12.1 Safety notes 367

12.2 Basic information 368

12.3 Replacing the CPU for LC device 369

Content

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

13 Accessible drives 385

13.1 Safety notes 385

13.2 Basic information 385

13.3 Optical disk drive (ODD) 387

13.3.1 Storing the ODD latch 387

13.3.2 Installing the ODD (2.5-inch chassis) 387

13.3.3 Removing the ODD (2.5-inch chassis) 390

13.3.4 Replacing the ODD (2.5-inch chassis) 394

13.3.5 Installing the ODD (3.5-inch chassis) 395

13.3.6 Removing the ODD (3.5-inch chassis) 402

13.3.7 Replacing the ODD (3.5-inch chassis) 409

13.4 LTO drive 411

13.4.1 Installing the LTO drive 411

13.4.2 Removing the LTO drive 419

13.4.3 Replacing the LTO drive 426

13.5 RDX drive 428

13.5.1 Installing the RDX drive 428

13.5.2 Removing the RDX drive 437

13.5.3 Replacing the RDX drive 445

14 Front panel 447

14.1 Safety notes 447

14.2 Basic information 447

14.3 Common operation panel (COP) 448

14.3.1 Replacing the COP 448

14.4 Front VGA 454

14.4.1 Installing the front VGA 454

14.4.2 Removing the front VGA 457

14.4.3 Replacing the front VGA 460

Content

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

15 Additional interfaces 463

15.1 Safety notes 463

15.2 Serial interface 463

15.2.1 Installing the serial interface 463

15.2.2 Removing the serial interface 467

15.2.3 Replacing the serial interface 469

15.3 Rear VGA connector 470

15.3.1 Replacing the rear VGA 470

16 System board and components 475

16.1 Safety notes 475

16.2 Basic information 475

16.3 CMOS battery 476

16.3.1 Replacing the CMOS battery 476

16.4 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 479

16.4.1 TPM kit 479

16.4.2 Position of the TPM 479

16.4.3 Installing the TPM 480

16.4.4 Removing the TPM 483

16.4.5 Replacing the TPM 488

16.5 iRMC microSD card 491

16.5.1 Note for embedded Lifecycle Management (eLCM) 491

16.5.2 Installing the iRMC microSD card 491

16.5.3 Removing the iRMC microSD card 493

16.5.4 Replacing the iRMC microSD card 494

16.6 M.2 SSD 497

16.6.1 Slots and bolts for M.2 SSDs 497

16.6.2 Installing an M.2 SSD 498

16.6.3 Removing an M.2 SSD 502

16.6.4 Replacing an M.2 SSD 504

Content

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

16.7 Dual microSD 64GB Enterprise 505

16.7.1 Position of the Dual microSD 64GB Enterprise 505

16.7.2 Installing the Dual microSD 64GB Enterprise 505

16.7.3 Removing the Dual microSD 64GB Enterprise 509

16.7.4 Replacing the Dual microSD 64GB Enterprise 512

16.7.5 Replacing the microSD card 514

16.8 VROC module 516

16.8.1 Installing the VROC module 516

16.8.2 Removing the VROC module 517

16.8.3 Replacing the VROC module 519

16.9 System board 520

16.9.1 Replacing the system board 520

17 Appendix A 535

17.1 Mechanical overview 535

17.1.1 Server front 535

17.1.1.1 3.5-inch HDD configuration 535

17.1.1.2 2.5-inch HDD/SSD configuration 536

17.1.1.3 EDSFF SSD configuration 537

17.1.2 Server rear 537

17.1.2.1 Servers with air cooling 537

17.1.2.2 Servers with liquid cooling 539

17.1.3 Server interior 540

17.1.3.1 Servers with air cooling 540

17.1.3.2 Servers with liquid cooling (LC) 541

17.2 Connectors and indicators 542

17.2.1 Connectors and indicators on the system board 542

17.2.1.1 System board D3891 542

17.2.2 Server front 548

17.2.2.1 Connectors on the front panel 548

17.2.2.2 Indicators on the COP 549

17.2.2.3 States of power-on indicator and time duration during

firmware restore 552

17.2.2.4 Indicator on the ODD 556

Content

RX2540 M6 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual

17.2.2.5 Indicators on hot-plug HDD / SSD / PCIe SSD / EDSFF SSD

modules 557

17.2.3 Server rear 559

17.2.3.1 Connectors on the server rear 559

17.2.3.2 ID, CSS and Global Error indicators 560

17.2.3.3 LAN indicators 563

17.2.3.4 Indicator on hot-plug PSU 565

17.2.4 Acoustic indicators 566

17.3 Onboard settings 567

17.4 Minimum startup configuration 568

18 Appendix B 571

18.1 Supplied documents 571

Content

Upgrade and Maintenance Manual RX2540 M6

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