ASI Triton Advanced Dental System 2025M/AR Operation & Service Manual

Brand: ASI

Model: Triton Advanced Dental System 2025M/AR

Type: Operation & Service Manual

This manual is also suitable for

Triton Advanced Dental System 2025M/DV

PN: 65-2025M | Rev. B

This Operation and Service Manual includes

sections for optional components that may or may

not be included in your system.

Your system may contain built-in accessory

instruments from other manufacturers. Please

refer to the original manufacturer’s instructions for

operation and maintenance of those instruments.

Advanced Dental Systems® & Advanced Endodontic Systems®

Online: www.asimedical.net | Main: (303) 766-3646 | Toll Free: (800) 566-9953

Triton™

Advanced Dental System®

Operation & Service Manual

Dental Operative Unit

Models: 2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

ASI – The leader in Advanced Systems Integration | www.asimedical.net

TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

1.0 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION, INSTALLATION, AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ....................................4

1.1 Symbols ..............................................................................................................................4

1.2 General Safety Precautions .....................................................................................................4

1.3 Indications for Use, Product Description, and Theory of Operation ...................................................5

1.4 Unpacking ......................................................................................................................... 11

1.5 Dual Voltage Conversion ...................................................................................................... 13

1.6 Quick Start-Up List ............................................................................................................... 14

1.7 Dimensional Speciﬁcations, Capacities and Technical Data .......................................................... 16

1.8 Operating Environment and Classiﬁcation of Equipment ............................................................... 17

2.0 COMPONENT OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS .........................................................................22

2.1 Closed Water System. .........................................................................................................22

2.2 Air/Water Syringe ..............................................................................................................22

2.3 Handpiece Connections & Fiber Optics Operation ..................................................................... 23

2.4 Handpiece Operation ..........................................................................................................25

2.5 Other Installed Instruments ..................................................................................................... 26

2.6 Oral Evacuation System (Optional) ..........................................................................................27

2.7 Self-Contained Vacuum Pump ................................................................................................27

3.0 MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................28

3.1 Equipment Care and Inspection ..............................................................................................28

3.2 Cleaning, Disinfection & Sterilization .......................................................................................28

3.3 Self-Contained Models .........................................................................................................30

4.0 STORAGE AND SHIPPING ..................................................................................................32

4.1 Prepare for Storage .............................................................................................................32

4.2 Shipping Preparation ........................................................................................................... 32

5.0 LIMITED WARRANTY REV 0907 .........................................................................................33

5.1 Speciﬁc Warranty Modiﬁcations ............................................................................................33

5.2 Speciﬁc Warranty Modiﬁcations for Self-Contained Systems .........................................................33

5.3 Speciﬁc Supplemental Electronic Instrument Warranty..................................................................34

5.4 Replacement Parts Limited Warranty REV 0806 .........................................................................34

6.0 TROUBLESHOOTING .........................................................................................................35

6.1 Basic Troubleshooting Guide .................................................................................................35

6.2 Troubleshooting the Delivery Unit ............................................................................................35

7. 0 S E R V I C E ...........................................................................................................................42

7.1 Customer Support ............................................................................................................... 42

7.2 Replacement Parts ............................................................................................................... 42

7.3 Repairing an Air/Water and Air Only Syringe ........................................................................... 42

7.4 Servicing the Foot Control ..................................................................................................... 43

7.5 Opening Cover to Delivery System .........................................................................................43

7.6 Adjusting Handpiece Pressure ................................................................................................44

7.7 Opening Back Panel ............................................................................................................44

7.8 Servicing or Replacement of Air Compressor (85-0001) ..............................................................44

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

7.9 Replacing the Vacuum Pump .................................................................................................. 47

7.10 Replacing Tubing in Purge Pump ............................................................................................. 47

7.11 Replacing the Water Relay ...................................................................................................48

7.12 Replacing Bulkhead Connector .............................................................................................48

7.13 Replacing Pucks in Control Block ...........................................................................................49

7.14 Fiber Optics & Instruments .....................................................................................................50

7.15 Closed Water System ......................................................................................................... 52

7.16 Compressed Air System ........................................................................................................53

7.71 Vacuum System ...................................................................................................................55

8.0 SCHEMATICS ....................................................................................................................57

8.1 Schematic, Delivery System Tubing ..........................................................................................57

8.2 Schematic, Control Block Diagram ..........................................................................................58

8.3 Schematic, Electrical 115V~ 60Hz Voltage Selected ..................................................................59

8.4 Schematic, Electrical 230V~ 50Hz Voltage Selected .................................................................. 60

8.5 Schematic, Electrical Wiring of Delivery System (Upper Compartment) ............................................ 61

8.6 Schematic, Electrical Wiring – Compressor & Vacuum Utilities (Lower Compartment) .......................... 62

8.7 Schematic, Pressure Switch – Air Compressor (Lower Compartment) ...............................................63

9.0 ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST .....................................................................................................64

9.1 Delivery System ..................................................................................................................64

9.2 Delivery Instrument Components .............................................................................................66

9.3 Air/Water Syringe (PN 20-0008) ..........................................................................................68

9.4 Closed Water System (PN 80-0215) ....................................................................................... 70

9.5 Delivery System Rear View ....................................................................................................72

9.6 Cart System ....................................................................................................................... 74

9.7 Air Compressor, Complete Assembly (PN 85-0001) ................................................................... 76

9.8 Air Compressor, Main Component (PN 40-0019) ......................................................................78

9.9 Vacuum Pump, Complete Assembly (PN 85-0002) ..................................................................... 80

9.10 Vacuum Pump, Main Component (PN 40-0020) ....................................................................... 82

9.11 Air Tank, Dual Bracketed Complete Assembly (PN 80-0192) ........................................................ 84

9.12 Sediment Separator and Holding Tank (PN 80-0188 ..................................................................86

9.13 Purge Pump (PN 80-0214) ....................................................................................................87

9.14 Foot Control, Wet/Dry (PN 80-0112) ......................................................................................88

9.15 Satelec/Acteon Ultrasonic ..................................................................................................... 90

9.16 KaVo ................................................................................................................................ 91

9.15 Service Parts Kit (PN 95-0107) ...............................................................................................92

9.16 Cross Reference Parts List ...................................................................................................... 94

10.0 REFERENCE LISTS ...............................................................................................................98

10.1 Delivery System Preventative Maintenance Schedule ...................................................................98

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

1.0 SAFETY, PRODUCT DESCRIPTION & INSTALLATION

1.1 Symbols

Important information for users and technicians

Action Required

Warning Symbol

Description of Danger Levels

CAUTION

CAUTION – Indicates a hazardous situation that can lead to property damage or minor to moderate injury.

WARNING

WARNING – Indicates a hazardous situation that can lead to serious injury or death.

DANGER

DANGER indicates a maximum hazardous situation that can directly cause serious injury or death.

1.2 General Safety Precautions

In addition to observing the normal precautions associated with standard dental practices and procedures, the following

precautions should be strictly noted and observed during the set-up, operation and maintenance of this system.

WARNING – Compressed Air

The compressed air system that operates this unit is under pressure. Compressed air can propel dust or loose particles

and can cause bodily injury or damage. Always turn the system off and bleed off air pressure before attaching or removing air

lines or accessories or servicing this unit. All air lines should be periodically inspected and replaced if worn or damaged.

If an outside compressed air supply is used to power this unit, the air supply must be regulated to 80 psi or below. Excessive

air pressure could cause certain components to rupture.

WARNING – Electrical Voltage

This system is powered by high voltage electricity. Like any other electrically powered device, if it is not used properly,

it can cause electrical shock. Always plug the power cord into an electrical outlet with adequate fuse protection and proper

grounding. In the event of a short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of shock by providing an escape wire for the electric

current. Improper grounding of the unit can result in a risk of electric shock. Always unplug the unit before doing any service or

repair to the unit.

WARNING – Presence of Heavy Metals/Amalgam

This cart may be equipped with optional suction instruments. As part of dental procedures, particles of amalgam may

be suctioned into the dental suction handpieces and collected within the system and trap ﬁlter.

WARNING – Infectious Materials

Infectious disease workplace safety protocols to safeguard against cross contamination of infectious disease should

always observed. When maintaining the suction system or emptying the contents of the suction waste container, safe

precautions and practices including the wearing of face mask, eye protection and gloves are to be followed.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

CAUTION – Correct Operating Voltage

Check the correct operating voltage on the rating plate and ensure that the product is correctly conﬁgured for the

voltage before plugging in and energizing.

WARNING – Qualiﬁed Personnel Only Should Operate This Device.

The Product should only be operated by qualiﬁed personnel only. The operator bears responsibility for the correct

settings and proper use of the system. ASI Medical, Inc. (ASI) cannot be held liable for any malfunction of this product, or

performance failure and/or its designed or desired utility, nor can ASI be held liable for injuries to persons or animals, in any

case when the device is misused or not operated, applied or maintained in strict accordance with user/owner instructions set

out in the operation manual. In the event of any doubt or question, the user is to contact ASI for clariﬁcation or assistance.

CAUTION – Damage From Unsuitable Accessories

Responsibility for the use of accessories, parts or assemblies from other manufacturers rest solely with the user.

WARNING – Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Changes or modiﬁcations to this product not expressly approved by the manufacturer may result in increased emissions

or decreased immunity performance of the product and could cause EMC issues with this or other equipment. This product

is designed and tested to comply with applicable regulation regarding EMC and shall be installed and put into service

according to the EMC information stated below:

WARNING

Use of portable phones or other portable or mobile radio frequency (RF) emitting equipment near the product may

cause unexpected or adverse operation.

WARNING

The use of accessories, transducers and cables other than those supplied may result in increased emissions or

decreased immunity performance of the product. The product shall not be used adjacent to, or stacked with, other equipment.

If adjacent or stacked use is necessary, the user shall be responsible to test to verify normal operation in the conﬁguration in

which it is being used.

1.3 Indications for Use, Product Description & Theory of Operation

INDICATIONS FOR USE

The ASI Triton™ Advanced Dental System® is a self-contained dental treatment unit that contains a built-in water supply,

air compressor and vacuum system. It is designed to provide air, water, vacuum and electricity to operate various dental

handpieces, accessories and attachments and to serve as a base for other dental devices and accessories.

The device is intended for use to provide general dental restorative care and hygiene procedures in both traditional dental

ofﬁce settings and/or mobile applications by or under the supervision of a licensed dentist or a hygienist if permitted by

applicable law.

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The Dental System product is a cart-based operative dental treatment unit requiring connection to an AC electrical power

supply. The product is constructed of aluminum chassis with powder coat paint ﬁnish, high grade dual wheel type casters

and composite work surface top. The product is hard wired with the appropriate type mains plug provided for the electrical

speciﬁcation Model as listed.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

The system functions to operate dental handpieces and to serve as an integrated base for other dental devices and accessories.

Use of the system is intended only to support dental treatment and hygiene procedures, and operation of dental instruments by or

under the supervision of a licensed dentist. All model conﬁgurations include two ﬁber optic highspeed connections, one lowspeed

connection, air/water syringe, low pressure air-only syringe and water supply with two 1-Liter bottles.

The Triton™ Series is available with different conﬁgurations for various deployable options.

• 2025M–Includesfullstandard2025self-containedsystemwiththeadditionoftheshippingcase,handpiecebag

set, repair kit, upgrade to 4” locking casters and grounding strap. This model is for use with 120volt/60Hz only.

• 2025M/DV–Includesallfeaturesof2025MaboveplusspecialHERMmountsontheaircompressorandvacuum

pump for added durability during transport and with dual voltage power input capability. The dual voltage capability

allows the system to be operated either from a 120volt/60Hz input or 120volt/50Hz input.

• 2025M/AR–Includesallfeaturesofthe2025M/DVabove,plusapowerconditioner,KaVoelectricmotor

handpiece, piezo ultrasonic handpiece, Valo curing light and accessory handpieces as listed below and shown on

Part Number Description Qty

90 -5138 KaVo E25L Contra Angle 4

90-5144 KaVo 68LH Latch Head 8

90-5147 KaVo 10LP Straight Attachment 2

90-5148 NSK NL9000s Highspeed Handpiece 4

90-5150 KaVo 181L Air Motor 4

90-5151 NSK NL10Ti 6-Pin Coupler 1

90-5282 KaVo 7LP attachment 4

Part Number Description Qty

90 - 5414/A Satelec Ultrasonic Handpiece 4

90-5714 NSK Pana Spray 1

90-5714/N NSK Highspeed Nozzle 1

90-5715 KaVo Spray 6-Pack 1

90-5715/N KaVo Quick Nozzle 1

90-5715/N2 KaVo MULTIFlex Nozzle 1

2025M Back With Shipping Case

Repair Kit & Manual

Power Conditioner

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

TRITON-AR MILITARY HANDPIECE KIT 90-2025M/AR – See Handpiece Setup 1.4.1 for guidance on handpiece connections

Weight: 9lbs, Dimensions: 14 1/2” x 13” x 4 1/2”

KaVo 25LCR Highspeed

Contra Angle

Ratio 1:5

ASI PN: 90-5138

Qty: 4

KaVo 10LP Straight

Lowspeed

Ratio 1:1

ASI PN: 90-5147

Qty: 2

Acteon/Satelec Ultrasonic

Handpiece - Piezo

ASI PN: 90-5414/A

Qty: 4

NSK PANA Spray Lubricant Oil

ASI PN: 90-5714

Qty: 1

KaVo Spray

ASI PN: 90-5715

Qty: 1 box of 6

KaVo Quick Nozzle

ASI PN: 90-5715/N

Qty: 1

KaVo MULTIﬂex Nozzle

ASI PN: 90-5715/N2

Qty: 1

Spray Nozzle –

PANA Spray

ASI PN: 90-5714N

Qty: 1

KaVo 7LP Lowspeed for

Removable Attachments

Ratio 2.7:1

ASI PN: 90-5282

Qty: 4

KaVo 181L IntraLux Air Motor

ASI PN: 90-5150

Qty: 4

KaVo 68LH Latch Head 1:1

ASI PN: 90-5144

Qty: 8

NSK-X600L Highspeed

Handpiece

ASI PN: 90-5148

Qty: 4

NSK-NL10Ti Titanium Coupler

6-Pin

ASI PN: 90 -5151

Qty: 1

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

THEORY OF OPERATION

The Advanced Delivery System is a pneumatically controlled system that uses standard compressed air for operation of dental

tools and accessories and for pressurizing a closed water supply. The system uses air pressure from a foot control to operate

air driven tools and also to provide a signal to turn electric instruments on and off. This pneumatic control capability provides

ﬂexibility in that additional instruments can be included on the system for operation from the same foot control as described

below:

Handpiece Control and Operation

The system utilizes common dental industry type technology for selection and

activation of air driven drills and instruments via a ﬁve (5) position control block. The

block contains individual gasket diaphragms that are held in the closed position by

compressed air supplied by the handpiece holders. When a dental handpiece is

removed from its holder, the compressed air is relieved off the gasket diaphragms

for that particular instrument thereby allowing compressed air and water to ﬂow to

the handpiece when the foot control is depressed. The ﬂow rate of this compressed

air is controlled by individual stems on the top of the block and the ﬂow of water by

individual needle valves with knobs located on the front and side of the unit.

Electric instruments such as the ultrasonic handpiece and electric motor are controlled via the same control block. However the

compressed air that ﬂows from the block is routed to an air/electric switch that uses an air driven piston to close contacts when

activated to thereby send an electric signal for the ultrasonic and electric motor to operate. When the foot control is released,

these instruments will then turn off.

The System uses an air driven poppet style foot control valve that when depressed will send

compressed air to the control block to operate whichever handpiece is removed from its holder. The

foot control also features a toggle valve for selecting water to spray from the handpieces. When the

toggle is activated and the foot control is depressed, it will allow an air signal to travel through the

foot control tubing to open a water relay valve allowing water to ﬂow to the selected handpiece.

When the foot control is released it will exhaust off the air to the water relay valve and allow it to

shut.

Closed Water System

The Closed water system uses two one liter plastic bottles designed for holding pressure.

The bottles can be ﬁlled with clean tap or distilled water for the source of water supply to

the dental handpieces and air/water syringe. The system works by supplying regulated

compressed air which pressurizes the water within the bottle and forces it up through the

pick up tubing in the bottle.



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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Compressed Air System

The ASI compressed air system is designed to deliver oil-free air to run handpieces. The compressed air system is ideal for

mobile dental systems due to the small footprint, oil-less design, quiet sound level and airﬂow output that it provides.

Air Compressor

A motor drives a two stage piston design. Air is drawn into the ﬁrst piston chamber

where it is initially compressed and then sent into the second piston chamber

where it is compressed further. A pressure switch controls the operation of the

compressor that turns it on and off.

Due to the oil-less design the compressor requires no lubrication and no

maintenance.

The pistons are dynamically balanced to high tolerances that enable a smooth running and quiet design.

The portable dental air compressor is controlled by an air pressure switch that senses when the pressure drops in the air tank to

activate the motor and then once air consumption ceases, it will sense when the air pressure has reached a pre-set point and

then will turn off the motor. This keeps the motor from running when the system is not in use.

The air compressor is mounted on special spring type isolators that allow it to ﬂoat and thereby reduce vibration to the chassis.

A proprietary multi-stage intake mufﬂer design attenuates and mufﬂes sound waves to dampen sound.

Air Tanks and Dry, Clean Air

The Triton™ system uses a special two stage air tank design to remove condensation from the air

stream. The tanks are constructed of non-corroding aluminum that are lightweight. The dual air tank

design utilizes an in-line air regulator and moisture separator. Compressed air is sent to the ﬁrst tank

and then the air stream is sent through the regulator where it is regulated down. Decompressing the

air cools the air and allows condensation to drop out of the air stream to assist in drying air. The

regulator has an automatic ﬂoat bowl design that will lift whenever the system is fully depressurized

and allow moisture droplets to escape.

Dental Suction System

The ASI dental suction system is designed to provide suction to perform dental procedures.

Vacuum Pump

A motor drives a two headed oil-less piston pump.

The pistons require no lubrication and maintenance due to their oil-less design. The

pistons are dynamically balanced to high tolerances that enable a smooth running and

quiet design.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Sediment Separator and Holding Tank

Equally Important to the suction design of mobile dental equipment is how the liquid contents

are handled. The suction system has a holding tank to provide capacity for a normal day of

procedures and is able to handle caustic chemicals and can be purged and cleaned at the end

of the day.

The system separates the air stream from the liquid and provides a sediment bowl that can be

removed.

Built into the top of the holding tank is a ﬂoat switch to prevent over ﬁlling of the canister. Once

the liquid rises to a pre-set level, the ﬂoat switch will cut off the power to the vacuum pump.

Purge System

The system uses an electric purge pump that can be turned on that will siphon the liquid from the holding

tank and empty out though the purge hose at the back of the system. At the end of the day’s procedures

the purge hose can be placed into a sink drain or quick connected to a sink’s P-trap and then the pump

turned on to purge the tank. Once complete, water with evacuation cleanser can be suctioned up

through the HVE and saliva ejector to rinse the tubes and the holding tank.

The pump squeezes the specially designed tubing to pull and push contents through the tube. This

pump design allows it to pull granular or sticky paste-like materials.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

1.4 Unpacking

The cart is contained in a hardened transport case. The case is heavy and requires two or more people to unpack.

1 – Lay case ﬂat and remove

lid by releasing the

latches on all four sides.

2 – Stand the case up so

that wheels are on the

ground; unfold ramp.

3 – Remove foam on top of

cart.

4 – Locate foot pedal on

bottom of case; set aside,

making sure that it is out

of the way of the cart as

it is rolled out of the case.

5 – Carefully grasp tubings

and handpiece holder

bag while removing cart;

Two people are required.

6 – Prepare to place

handpieces in holders;

remove foot pedal from

bag and place on the

ﬂoor beside the cart.

7 – Unroll handpiece holder

bag, but be careful

so as not to drop any

handpieces.

8 – Lift handpiece holders so

they are facing upwards.

Ensure levers on right

side of holder is pointing

down toward the ﬂoor.

8 – Place handpieces in their

holders; tubings should

not be twisted.

Note: Handpiece holders are

labeled to help determine

which handpieces are to

go into which holders.

See next page for

handpiece setup info.

Units shown are sample conﬁgurations.

Your unit may vary slightly from the

ones pictured here.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

KaVo 25LCR

KaVo Motor

KaVo 18L

NSK

NL10Ti

NSK

NL9000

Electric Highspeed

KaVo 7LP

KaVo 68LH

KaVo 10LP

Air Lowspeed (Optional)

Ultrasonic

Air/Water Syringe

Saliva Ejector

Curing Light

High Volume Evacuator

Fiber Optic

Air Highspeed

Fiber Optic

Air Highspeed/Lowspeed

TO CART

1.4.1 Handpiece Setup

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Verify Mechanical Integrity and Safe Use

After unpacking the unit, look for any damage that could affect safe and proper operation. Ensure there are no missing parts

or accessories. Carefully inspect components for tightness and the absence of cracks, excessive wear or frayed electrical

cords. If there is any adverse damage or the lack of mechanical integrity that would prevent the safe use or operation of the

system, it should not be used until repair or replacements correcting the defects are made.

1.5 Dual Voltage Conversion

IMPORTANT NOTE: This system is capable of operation from either a

120volt/60 Hz or a 230volt/50 Hz power source.

CAUTION: All selector switches must be properly selected for the correct

voltage and frequency input for proper operation and to prevent damage to

electrical components.

NOTE: The cart system has three selector switches and an optional fourth switch

if equipped with a KaVo electric motor. Two voltage selectors are located on top

plate, and the other two where the power cord enters the cart at the back of the

cart.

Step 1: Ensure cart is unplugged from the power source. Worktop is held in place

with commercial grade Velcro. Carefully remove top – note that Velcro is very

strong and will require a ﬁrm grasp.

Step 2: Locate the voltage switch located at the rear of the top panel and select

either “230V” for 230V/50 Hz or “115V” for 120V/60 Hz. Use a small ﬂat

screwdriver to select the desired voltage

Step 3: If the cart is equipped with a KaVo brand Electric Motor, it will be

necessary to switch it to the correct voltage as well. Locate the Voltage Selector

Switch Located at the right side of the top panel. Use a small ﬂat screwdriver to

select the desired voltage.

Step 4. Locate the power cord inlet plate on the back of the cart. Remove the plate

by removing the two screws. Flip both of the voltage selectors on the back of the

cart to the desired voltage. Replace the power inlet plate.

Step 5. Replace the power cord plug with the correct type if necessary. The cart has been supplied with both a 115 Volt

NEMA type U.S. plug and Schuko 230 Volt European type Plug.

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

1.6 Quick Start-Up List

The operator is expected to fully read and understand all aspects of the operation manual for operation of this dental system.

The following is a brief condensed highlight of steps to use the system.

Verify Mechanical Integrity and Safe Use – After unpacking the unit, look for any damage that could affect safe and proper

operation. Ensure there are no missing parts or accessories. Carefully inspect components for tightness and the absence of

cracks, excessive wear or frayed electrical cords. If there is any adverse damage or the lack of mechanical integrity that

would prevent the safe use or operation of the system, it should not be used until repair or replacements correcting the defects

are made.

Verify Handpiece Placements – Ensure all handpieces are placed into their correct holders and that the corresponding

tubing is correctly situated. This system uses auto holders that activate the instrument once it is removed. If any instruments

are incorrectly placed into holders, the selected instrument by the operator will fail to work. Quick Check – Verify all tubings

hanging straight down are not crossed and are placed in sequential order from left to right on the holder bar. This will ensure

they are placed correctly.

Verify Holder Switches are Active – The auto handpiece holders feature a lock out switch levers which can be used to disable

function of that instrument if desired by the operator. Ensure all these levers are pointing straight down towards the ﬂoor to

ensure all holders are set to active. Otherwise an instrument may fail to operate when removed from the holder.

Verify Voltage Source – The 2025M is dual voltage capable allowing it to operate either from 120 volt/60Hz (North

America typical) or 230volt/50Hz (Rest of World typical). Severe damage can occur to the unit if it is set for the wrong

voltage type. Verify wall or generator voltage type. Then verify correct voltage selection is complete for ALL THREE areas of

the cart as follows: (see 1.6 for more detailed information)

1. KaVo Transformer inside dental unit.

2. Main Power Terminal block inside dental unit.

3. Voltage Selector Switches behind power cord inlet panel.

Ensure Enough Electrical Power For System – The system requires a heavy power draw due to

operation of internal air compressor and vacuum pump motors. Do not use more than one cart on

the same circuit unless the amperage of the circuit is ample to provide sufﬁcient power. Low voltage

supplied to the carts may cause circuit breaker switches to ﬂip or the motors to overheat and quit

working. If in doubt, use dedicated circuits or ensure generators provide enough power for more than

one cart to operate at the same time. An optional power conditioner/booster may also be used to

boost power to the unit for operation with 120Volts/60Hz.

Main Power On – If using a generator utilize the grounding strap. (See 1.7) Plug the unit in and make sure the switch for the air

compressor is turned on (located on back of unit) and that the vacuum switch is off. Turn on the main power switch and verify

the cooling fan on the back panel activates. If air pressure is low in the tanks, the air compressor will also turn on and run until

it hits a preset pressure switch level and then will turn off. Quick Check – The Main Power Switch is also a circuit breaker. If it

flips off for any reason, verify all voltage supplies and absence of any shorted circuits before trying to continue.

120 Volt Power Conditioner

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Verify Vacuum System Maintenance – Ensure waste tank system was purged and disinfected and that solids trap ﬁlters have

been replaced or are clean enough for operation.

Vacuum On – Next, open the suction handpiece valves, ﬂip the vacuum switch to on, and lift the handpiece from the holder to

activate the vacuum pump. The motor will begin to run. If it does not, turn off and verify the waste tank has been purged. The

waste tank has a ﬂoat switch that will turn off the vacuum pump if the container is ﬁlled.

Verify Water System – Check and or ﬁll water bottles appropriately and ensure the air pressure switch is turned on and that

air pressure in the gauge reads approximately 30-35 psi.

Verify Handpiece Operation – Handpiece instruments can be picked up and operated brieﬂy by pressing the foot control.

Verify ﬁber optic illumination systems light and operation of other instruments. Water can also be sprayed from instruments to

ensure it is working correctly.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

1.7 Dimensional Specifications, Capacities & Technical Data

Technical Speciﬁcations

2025M 2025M/DV 2025M/AR

Construction: High grade aluminum sheet metal

Finish: Baked on powder coat

Dimensions: 19.5” (50 cm) width; 27.5” (70 cm) Depth; 36” (91 cm) height

Weight: 180lb. (82kg)

Water System

2025M 2025M/DV 2025M/AR

Reservoir Capacity: Two (2) 1-Liter bottles; total capacity = 2-Liters

Operating Pressure: 35psi (2.5 bar)

All Systems: Non-retracting water system

Electrical System

2025M 2025M/DV 2025M/AR

Selectable by switches and Jumpers: 115V~ 60Hz or 230V~ 50Hz

Mains Power: 9.15Amp at 115V~ or 4.55Amp at 230V~

Type: B

Compressor System

2025M 2025M/DV 2025M/AR

Type: Oil-less piston

Duty Cycle: Intermittent duty

Working Pressure: 80 - 100psi (5.5-6.9bar)

Flow Rate: 1.5cfm

Sound Level: 46dB; Measured at 3’ (1m)

Air Reservoir: 4-Liters

Air Drying: Condensation removal system

Vacuum System

2025M 2025M/DV 2025M/AR

Type: Oil-less piston

Duty Cycle: Intermittent duty

Vacuum: Adjustable 5” - 2” Hg

Vacuum Flow: 5.5cfm free ﬂow

Waste receptacle: 4-Liters

Waste Purge Tubing: 12’ (4m) L

Sound Level: 46dB; Measured at 3’ (1m)

Vacuum Misc.: Auto overﬂow shutoff; ﬁltered exhaust; solids trap

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

1.8 Operating Environment & Classification of Equipment

Classiﬁcation of Equipment (EN-60601-1)

Type/Mode Classiﬁcation

Types of shock protection Class I Equipment: Chair, wall, and cart delivery systems

Degree of shock protection TYPE B and/or TYPE BF APPLIED PART depending on order conﬁguration

Degree of protection against water ingress ORDINARY EQUIPMENT

Mode of operation Intermittent

Flammable Gasses: Not suitable for use in the presence of a ﬂammable anesthetic mixture with air, oxygen, or nitrous oxide,

where such gasses may accumulate in concentration (closed spaces).

Environmental Speciﬁcations

Temperature/Humidity Speciﬁcation

Storage/Transportation Temperature: -40˚C to 70˚C (-40˚F to 158˚F) - Relative humidity 80%

Operating Temperature: 10˚C to 40˚C (40˚F to 104˚F) - Relative humidity 80%

Indoor Use: Altitude up to 2,000M (6,563 ft.), installation category II, pollution degree 2. (UL 61010A-1 and CAN/

CSA C22.2, No. 1010.1-92 only)

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Although this equipment conforms to the intent of the 2004/108/EC EMC Directive, all medical equipment may produce

electromagnetic interference or be susceptible to electromagnetic interference. The following are guidance and manufacturer’s

declarations regarding EMC for the Triton™ Advanced Dental System®.

• TheTriton™AdvancedDentalSystem®needsspecialprecautionsregardingEMCandneedstobeinstalledandput

into service according to the EMC information provided in the following pages.

WARNING: This equipment is intended for use by healthcare professionals only.

As with all electrical medical equipment, this equipment may cause radio interference or may disrupt the operation

of nearby equipment. It may be necessary to take mitigation measures such as re-orienting or relocating the Triton™

Advanced Dental System® unit or shielding the location.

• PortableandMobileRFcommunicationsequipmentcanaffecttheperformanceoftheTriton™AdvancedDental

System®. Please use the guidelines and recommendations speciﬁed in Tables 4 and 6 (IEC 60601-1-2, Edition 3.0).

• OtherMedicalEquipmentorSystemscanproduceelectromagneticemissionsandthereforecaninterferewith

the functionality of the Triton™ Advanced Dental System®. Care should not be used when operating the Triton™

Advanced Dental System® adjacent to or stacked with other equipment. If adjacent or stacked use is necessary, the

Triton™ Advanced Dental System® should initially be observed to verify normal operation in the conﬁguration in which

it will be used.

• Theelectricalcables,externalpowersuppliesandaccessorieslistedorreferencedinthismanualhavebeenshownto

comply with the test requirements listed in the following tables.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Care should be taken to use only manufacturer-recommended cables, power supplies and electrical accessories with

the Triton™ Advanced Dental System®.

If the user or a third-party supplier offers cables, external power supplies and electrical accessories for use with the

Triton™ Advanced Dental System® and they are not listed or referenced in this manual, it is the responsibility of that

third-party supplier to determine compliance with the standards and tests in the following tables.

• Theuseofelectricalcablesandaccessoriesotherthanthosespeciedinthismanualorreferenceddocuments

may result in increased electromagnetic emissions from the Triton™ Advanced Dental System® or decreased

electromagnetic immunity of the Triton™ Advanced Dental System®.

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration – Electromagnetic Emissions

The Triton™ Advanced Dental System® is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment speciﬁed below. The customer or the end user of the Triton™

Advanced Dental System® should assure that it is used in such an environment.

Emissions Test Compliance Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance

RF Emissions - CISPR 11

(Radiated & Conducted)

Group 1 The Triton™ Advanced Dental System® uses RF energy only for its internal

function. Therefore, its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any

interference in nearby electronic equipment.

RF Emissions - CISPR 11

(Radiated & Conducted)

Class B The Triton™ Advanced Dental System® is suitable for use in all establishments,

including domestic establishments and those directly connected to the public low-

voltage power supply network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.

Harmonic Emissions

EN/IEC 61000-3-2

Class A

Voltage ﬂuctuations/

Flicker Emissions

EN/IEC 61000-3-3

Complies

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration – Electromagnetic Immunity

The Triton™ Advanced Dental System® is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment speciﬁed below. The customer or the end user of the Triton™

Advanced Dental System® unit should assure it is used only in such an environment.

Immunity Test EN/IEC 60601

Test Level

Compliance Level Intended Electromagnetic Environment

Electromagnetic Discharge (ESD)

EN/IEC 61000-4-2

± 6kV contact

± 8kV air

± 6kV contact

± 8kV air

Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile. If

ﬂoors are covered with synthetic material, the relative

humidity should be at least 30%.

Electrical fast transient/burst

EN/IEC 61000-4-4

± 2kV for power supply lines

± 1kV for input/output lines

± 2kV for power supply

lines

± 1kV for input/output lines

Mains power quality should be that of a typical

commercial or hospital environment.

Surge

EN/IEC 61000-4-5

± 1kV differential mode (line-

line)

± 2kV common mode (line-

earth)

± 1kV differential mode

(line-line)

± 2kV common mode

(line-earth)

Mains power quality should be that of a typical

commercial or hospital environment.

Voltage dips, short interruptions and

voltage variations on power supply

input lines

EN/IEC 61000-4-11

<5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for

0.5 cycle

40% UT (60% dip in UT) for

5 cycles

70% UT (30% dip in UT) for

25 cycles

<5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for

5 seconds

<5% UT (>95% dip in UT)

for 0.5 cycle

40% UT (60% dip in UT)

for 5 cycles

70% UT (30% dip in UT)

for 25 cycles

<5% UT (>95% dip in UT)

for 5 seconds

Mains power quality should be that of a typical

commercial or hospital environment. If the user of the

Triton™ Advanced Dental System® requires continued

operation during power mains interruptions, it is

recommended that the Triton™ Advanced Dental

System® be powered from an uninterruptible power

supply or a battery.

Power frequency (50/60Hz)

magnetic ﬁeld

EN/IEC 61000-4-8

3A/m 3A/m Power frequency magnetic ﬁelds should be at levels

characteristic of a typical location in a typical

commercial or hospital environment.

Note UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

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TRITON™ ADVANCED DENTAL SYSTEMS®

2025M | 2025M/DV | 2025M/AR

65-2025M Rev. B

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration – Electromagnetic Immunity

The Triton™ Advanced Dental System® is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment speciﬁed below. The customer or the end user of the Triton™

Advanced Dental System® should assure it is used in such an environment.

Immunity Test EN/IEC 60601

Test Level

Compliance Level Intended Electromagnetic Environment

Conducted RF

EN/IEC 61000-4-6

Radiated RF

EN/IEC 61000-4-3

3Vrms

150kHz to 80MHz

3V/m

80MHz to 2.5GHz

3Vrms

150kHz to 80MHz

3V/m

80MHz to 2.5GHz

Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used no

closer to any part of the Triton™ Advanced Dental System®, including

cables, than the recommended separation distance calculated from the

equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter.

Recommended separation distance

d = 1.2√P

d = 1.2√P 80MHz to 800 MHz

d = 2.3√P 800MHz to 2.5GHz

where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts

(W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the recommended

minimum separation distance in meters (m).

Field strengths from ﬁxed RF transmitters, as determined by an

electromagnetic site survey (a), should be less than the compliance level

in each frequency range (b).

Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked

with the following symbol:

NOTE 1: At 80MHz and 800MHz, the higher frequency range applies.

NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reﬂection from objects, structures and

people.

a Field strengths from ﬁxed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM

radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to ﬁxed RF transmitters,

an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured ﬁeld strength in the location in which the Triton™ Advanced Dental System® is used

exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the Triton™ Advanced Dental System® should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal