Dell EqualLogic PS6210X Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
Dell EqualLogic PS6210 Storage Arrays
Installation and Setup Guide
Dell EqualLogic PS6210 Storage Arrays
Installation and Setup Guide
R
egulatory Model Series E04J and E05J
©Copyright2013DellInc.Allrightsreserved.
Dell™andEqualLogic®aretrademarksofDellInc.
Alltrademarksandregisteredtrademarksmentionedhereinarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveowners.
Informationinthisdocumentissubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
ReproductionofthismaterialinanymannerwhatsoeverwithoutthewrittenpermissionofDellisstrictly
forbidden.
Published:October2013
PartNumber:NTCKY_A01
Table of Contents
Preface
v
1 Understanding the Array Installation Procedure
1
2 Rack Mounting the Array
3
BeforeYouBegin 3
ProtectingHardware 4
StepsforMountinganArrayinaRack 5
3 Connecting the Array Cables
9
NetworkRequirementsandRecommendations 9
MinimumandRecommendedCableConfigurations 10
ConnectandSecurethePowerCables 11
ConnecttheArraytotheNetwork 12
SetUpaSerialConnectiontotheArray 14
4 Software Configuration
17
ChooseaConfigurationMethod 17
CollectConfigurationInformation 17
StarttheSoftwareConfiguration 18
SettheMemberRAIDPolicy 20
5 Storage Allocation
23
CreateaVolume 23
ConnectaComputertoaVolume 27
6 Where to Go After Setting Up a Group
29
CommonGroupCustomizationTasks 29
7 Other Information You Might Need
31
NOMInformation(MexicoOnly) 31
Index
33
iii
Table of Contents
iv
Preface
ThismanualdescribeshowtoinstallDell™EqualLogic®PS6210storagearrayhardware,configurethe
software,andstartusingtheiSCSISANarray.
WithoneormorePSSeriesstoragearrays,youcancreateaPSSeriesgroup—aself-managing,iSCSIstorage
areanetwork(SAN)thatisaffordableandeasytouse,regardlessofscale.
Audience
Theinformationinthisguideisintendedfortheadministratorsresponsibleforinstallingarrayhardware.
Administratorsarenotrequiredtohaveextensivenetworkorstoragesystemexperience.However,itishelpful
tounderstand:
• Basicnetworkingconcepts
• Currentnetworkenvironment
• Userdiskstoragerequirements
• RAIDconfigurations
• Diskstoragemanagement
AlthoughthismanualprovidesexamplesofusingPSSeriesarraysinsomecommonnetworkconfigurations,
detailedinformationaboutsettingupanetworkisbeyonditsscope.
Related Documentation
FordetailedinformationaboutFSSeriesappliances,PSSeriesarrays,groups,volumes,arraysoftware,andhost
software,logintotheDocumentationpageatthecustomersupportsite(eqlsupport.dell.com).
Dell EqualLogic Storage Solutions
TolearnmoreaboutDellEqualLogicproductsandnewreleases,visittheDellEqualLogicTechCentersite:
delltechcenter.com/page/EqualLogic.Hereyoucanalsoseearticles,demos,onlinediscussions,andmoredetails
aboutthebenefitsofourproductfamily.
Contacting Dell
Dellprovidesseveralonlineandtelephone-basedsupportandserviceoptions.Availabilityvariesbycountryand
product,andsomeservicesmightnotbeavailableinyourarea.
TocontactDellEqualLogicTechnicalSupportbyphone,ifyouarelocatedintheUnitedStates,call800-945-
3355.ForalistingofInternationalDellEqualLogicsupportnumbers,visitdell.com/support/home.Fromthis
website,selectyourcountryfromthedrop-downlistintheupper-leftcornerofthescreen.Ifyoudonothave
accesstoanInternetconnection,contactinformationisprintedonyourinvoice,packingslip,bill,orDellproduct
catalog.
UsethefollowingproceduretoregisterforanEqualLogiccustomersupportaccount,tologcasesviatheweb,
andtoobtainsoftwareupdates,furtherdocumentation,andresources.
1. Visiteqlsupport.dell.comortheDellsupportURLspecifiedininformationprovidedwiththeDellproduct.
2. Selecttherequiredservice.ClicktheContact Uslink,orselecttheDellsupportservicefromthelistof
servicesprovided.
3. ChooseyourpreferredmethodofcontactingDellsupport,suchasemailortelephone.
v
Preface
Online Services
YoucanlearnaboutDellproductsandservicesbyvisitingdell.com(ortheURLspecifiedinanyDellproduct
information).
Warranty Information
Thearraywarrantyisincludedintheshippingbox.Forinformationaboutregisteringawarranty,visit
onlineregister.com/dell.
Further Information
Forbasicstoragearrayinformation,maintenanceinformation,andtroubleshootinginformation,refertothe
HardwareOwner'sManualforyourPSSeriesarray.
Note, Caution, and Warning Symbols
ANOTEsymbolindicatesimportantinformationthathelpsyoumakebetteruseofyourhardwareorsoftware.
ACAUTIONsymbolindicatespotentialdamagetohardwareorlossofdataifinstructionsarenotfollowed.
AWARNINGsymbolindicatesapotentialforpropertydamage,personalinjury,ordeath.
vi
1 Understanding the Array Installation Procedure
TosetupyourarrayandstartusingtheiSCSISANarray,followthesesteps:
1. Installthearrayinarack.SeeRack Mounting the Array on page 3.
2. Connectthearraytopowerandthenetwork.SeeConnect and Secure the Power Cables on page 11and
Connect the Array to the Network on page 12.
3. ConfigurethePSSeriessoftware.First,initializeanarraytomakeitaccessibleonthenetwork.Then,either
createagroupwiththearrayasthefirstgroupmemberoraddthearraytoanexistinggroup.Whenyou
expandagroup,capacityandperformanceincreaseautomatically.SeeChoose a Configuration Method on
page 17.
4. StartusingtheiSCSISANarray.Allocategroupstoragespacetousersandapplicationsbycreating
volumes.AvolumeappearsonthenetworkasaniSCSItarget.Useacomputer’siSCSIinitiatortoconnect
toavolume.Afteryouconnecttoavolume,itappearsasaregulardiskonthecomputer.SeeStorage
Allocation on page 23.
Aftergettingstarted,youcancustomizethegroupanduseitsmoreadvancedfeatures.SeeWhere to Go After
Setting Up a Group on page 29.
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PS6210 Install and Setup Guide
1 Understanding the Array Installation Procedure
2
2 Rack Mounting the Array
Forproperoperation,aPSSeriesstoragearraymustbeproperlyinstalledinarack.Thissectioncontains
generalelectrostatic,safety,network,andinstallationinformationforPSSeriesarrays.
Afterinstallingthearrayinarack,connectthepowerandnetworkcables,asdescribedinChapter 3.
Before You Begin
Beforeinstallingthearray:
• RegisterforaDell™EqualLogic®CustomerSupportAccount.Ifyoudonothaveacustomerservice
supportaccount,gotoeqlsupport.dell.comandcreateone.
• DownloadandreadtheReleaseNotesfromtheSupportSite.ThePS Series Storage Arrays Release Notes
containthelatestproductinformation.
• Readtheinstallationsafetyprecautions.SeeInstallation Safety Precautions on page 3.
• Makesuretherackmeetstherackrequirements.SeeRack Requirements on page 3.
• Makesurethearrayandinstallationlocationmeettheenvironmentalrequirements.SeeEnvironmental
Requirements on page 4.
• Unpacktherailkit(ifordered)andmakesureyouhaveallthenecessarypartsandtools.Therailkitis
locatedinthearrayshippingbox.Youmustsupplyyourowntools.SeeShipping Box Contents and Required
Hardware on page 4.
Installation Safety Precautions
Followthesesafetyprecautions:
• Dellrecommendsthatonlyindividualswithrack-mountingexperienceinstallanarrayinarack.
• Makesurethearrayisfullygroundedatalltimestopreventdamagefromelectrostaticdischarge.
• Whenhandlingthearrayhardware,youmustusetheelectrostaticwristguardshippedwiththearrayora
similarformofprotection.
• Youneedatleasttwopeopletoliftthearraychassisfromtheshippingbox.
Rack Requirements
Therackandthearrayinstallationmustmeetthefollowingrequirements:
• Useanindustry-standard,EIA-310-Dcompliant,four-post19-inchrackwithuniversalsquareholeor
unthreadedroundholespacing.
• Therackisratedfor540kg(1200pounds)staticloadorgreater.
• Theminimumrackdepthis100cm(40inches)fromthefrontoftheracktotherearoftherack.
• FortheReadyRailsIIrailkits,thedistancebetweentheoutsidesurfacesofthefrontandrearrackposts
(themountingsurfaces)canrangefrom595mmto914mm(23.4”to36.0”)forsquare-holeracks,581mmto
907mm(22.9”to35.7”)forround-holeracks,and595mmto929mm(23.4”to36.6”)forthreaded-hole
racks.
• Therackissecuredtothefloorforaddedstability.
• Loadarackwitharraysfromthebottomtothetop.
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2 Rack Mounting the Array
• Thereisatleast4.1cm(1.6inches)betweentherackdoorandthefrontofthearraytoaccommodatethe
arrayfrontbezel.
• Therack(withinstalledarrays)meetsthesafetyrequirementsofUL60950-1andIEC60950-1,availableat
ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60950-1.html.
• Mountthearrayinahorizontalorientationoryouwillvoidyourarraywarrantyandsupportcontract.
Environmental Requirements
Theracklocationmustmeetthefollowingenvironmentalrequirements:
• Thepowersourcecansupplyavoltagerangeof100Vto240VAC.
• Thepowersourcehassufficientelectricaloverloadprotection:
InNorthAmerica,connectthearraytoasourceofpowerwithover-currentprotectionprovidedbya
doublepole20Aorlessdevice(UL489circuitbreakers).
InEurope,theover-currentprotectionmustbeprovidedbya20Aorlessdevice(IECcircuitbreakers).
• Thereissufficientspaceforairflowinfrontofandbehindthearray.
• Thelocationisproperlyvented.
• YourenvironmentsupportsalloftherequirementslistedintheTechnical Specifications on page 31.
Protecting Hardware
ProtectyourPSSeriesarrayfromelectrostaticdischarge.Whenhandlingarrayhardware,useanelectrostatic
wriststraporasimilarformofprotection.Touseawriststrap:
1. Connectthesteelsnaponthecoilcordtothestudontheelasticband.SeeFigure1.
Figure 1: Using an Electrostatic Wrist Strap
2. Fitthebandtightlyaroundyourwrist.
3. Connectthebandtoground.Youcaneitherplugthebananaconnectorintoamatchinggroundedreceptacle,
orattachittothematchingalligatorclipandconnectthecliptoagroundeddevice.Examplesofan
appropriategroundwouldbeanESDmatorthemetalframeofagroundedpieceofequipment.
Shipping Box Contents and Required Hardware
Makesureyouhavealltheitemssuppliedintheshippingbox,describedinTable1.Youmustprovideadditional
hardwarethatisspecifictoyourenvironmentandnotincludedintheshippingbox.SeeTable2.
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Table 1: Shipping Box Contents
Component Description
PSSeriesArray
TwoType15controlmodules
Twopowersupplyandcoolingmodules
Upto242.5-inchor243.5-inchSerialAttachedSCSI(SAS,NearlineSAS[NL-SAS],or
SolidState(SSD)drives,dependingonthemodelsuffix
Bezel
Thebezelmountstothefrontofthearray.Thebezelidentifiesthearraymodelandprotectsthe
drivesfromunauthorizedoraccidentalremoval.
Powercables
Connectsanarraypowersupplytopowersources.
Ifpowercablesarenotincludedintheshippingbox,contactyourPSSeriesarraysupport
providerorreseller.
Oneortwoserial
cables
Createsaserialconnectionbetweenanarrayandaconsoleorterminalemulator.Usethecable
torunthesetuputilityifthereisnonetworkaccesstothearrayorgroup.
Railkit
TheshippingboxcontainsaDellReadyRailsIIkitforinstallationinfour-postrackswith
square,round,orthreadedmountingholes.Followtheinstallationinstructionsincludedwith
thekittoinstallthearrayintoarack.
Documentation
Thefollowingdocumentationisincludedintheshippingbox:
Setupposter
InstallationandSetupGuide(thisdocument)
License,regulatory,andwarrantyinformation
Safety,Environmental,andRegulatoryInformationbooklet
Table 2: Additional Hardware Required (Not Included)
Component Description
Standard19-in.four-
postrack
Provideseasyaccesstoarraysandotherhardwareinyourcomputingenvironment.
10/100MbpsEthernet
cables
Forusewithadedicatedmanagementnetwork.ConnectstheManagementportonthearrayto
a10/100Mbpsnetworkswitch.UseCategory5EorCategory6cableswithRJ45connectors.
UseCategory5cablesonlyiftheymeettheTIA/EIATSB95standard.
Networkswitch
Connectsdevices(array)toanetwork.Multipleswitchesarerecommended.Switchprovides
10GBASE-Tinterfacestousethe10GBASE-Tport,oranSFP+switchtousetheSFP+port.
CAT6orCAT6A
cables
For10GBASE-Tport,useCategory6(orbetter)cableforupto55meters.UseCategory6A
cableforupto100meters.
Opticalorcopper
cables
ForSFP+port,useopticalcableorcopperSFP+cable.
Optional Hardware
Youcanoptionallyuseanuninterruptiblepowersupplysystem(UPS)toprovideahighlyavailablesourceof
powertoanarray.EachUPS(notincluded)shouldbeonadifferentcircuitandmustprovidethecorrecttypeof
voltageforanadequateamountoftime.
Steps for Mounting an Array in a Rack
Tomountanarrayinarack,followthesesteps:
1. Determinewheretoplacethemountingrailsintherack.
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PS6210 Install and SetupGuide
2 Rack Mounting the Array
2. Attachthemountingrailstotherack.
3. Slidethechassisintotherack.
4. Attachthechassistothefrontofthemountingrails.
5. Installthebezel.
Thesestepsaredescribedindetailinthefollowingsections.
Determine Where to Place the Mounting Rails in the Rack
Makesurethereisenoughspaceintherackforthechassis.Inastandardrack,a2Uchassiswillspansixholes
anda4Uchassiswillspan12holes.
Installing the Rails and Array in a Rack
Installtherailsintherackfollowingthesafetyinstructionsandtherackinstallationinstructionsprovidedwith
yourrailkit.
Ifinstalledinaclosedormulti-unitrackassembly,theoperatingtemperatureoftherackenvironmentmightbe
greaterthanroomambient.Therefore,makesureyouinstallthearrayinanenvironmentcompatiblewiththe
maximumtemperaturespecifiedbythemanufacturer.Formoreinformation,seeTechnical Specifications on
page 31.
Slide the Array into the Rack
SlidethearrayintotherackasshowninFigure2.
Figure 2: Installing the Array Into the Rack
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Withassistance,liftthearray,keepingthearraylevel,andslideitontothemountingrailsuntilthearray
engages.
Attach the Array to the Mounting Rails
Makesurethearraycaptivefastenersonthefrontofthearraylineupwiththethreadedholesonthefrontofthe
mountingrails,andmanuallysecurethecaptivefastenerstotherails.
Note: Donotovertightenthethumbscrews.
Installing the Bezel
Thestepsforinstallingthebezelarethesameforallarraymodels:
1. Hooktherightendofthebezelontotherightsideofthechassis.
2. Swingtheleftendofthebezeltowardtheleftsideofthechassis.
3. Pressthebezelintoplaceuntilthereleaselatchcloses.
4. Usingthekeyprovided,lockthebezelandstorethekeyinasafeplaceasshowninFigure3andFigure4.
Figure 3: Installing the Bezel (2U Array)
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Figure 4: Installing the Bezel (4U Array)
8
3 Connecting the Array Cables
Afteryouinstallthearrayinarack,youmustconnectthenetworkandpowercablesand,optionally,theserial
cables.
First,reviewthenetworkrecommendationsinMinimum and Recommended Cable Configurations on page 10.
Thefollowinglistdescribesthegeneralstepsforconnectingthearraytopowerandthenetwork:
1. Connectthepowercables.Donotturnonpowertothearrayatthistime.SeeConnect and Secure the Power
Cables on page 11.
2. Connectthearraytothenetwork.SeeConnect the Array to the Network on page 12.
3. Turnonpowertothearray.SeeTurning On the Array on page 13.
Thefollowingsectionsdescribethesestepsindetail.Aftercompletingthesteps,seeSoftware Configuration on
page 17.
Network Requirements and Recommendations
TheminimumnetworkconfigurationforaPSSeriesarrayconsistsofaconnectionbetweenEthernet0oneach
controlmoduleandacomputerconnectedtoanetworkswitch.Toincreaseperformanceandavailability,
configuremultiplenetworkinterfacesonanarrayandconnectthemtomultipleswitches.
NetworkrecommendationsaredescribedinTable3.Inaddition,alltheusualrulesforpropernetwork
configurationapplytoPSSeriesarrays.Formoreinformationaboutnetworkrequirements,seetheDell
EqualLogicConfigurationGuideontheDellTechCenterwebsiteat
en.community.dell.com/techcenter/storage/w/wiki/2639.equallogic-configuration-guide.aspx.
Generalnetworkconfigurationisbeyondthescopeofthismanual.
Table 3: Network Recommendations
Recommendation Description
Switched10GbE
network
Connectarraysandcomputerstoaswitchednetworkandensurethatallnetwork
connectionsbetweencomputersandarraysare10GbE.
UseopticalcableswithopticalSFP+plug-inmodules,orcoppercableswithintegrated
SFP+modules.10GBASE-TrequiresCat6minimally,butCat6Aisrecommended.
Requiresaswitchwith10GBASE-Tinterfacestousethe10GBASE-Tport,oranSFP+
switchtousetheSFP+port.
Multiplenetwork
connectionstodifferent
networkswitches
Forincreasedbandwidthandavailability,connecteachcontrolmoduletotwodifferent
switches.
Theswitchesmustbeconnectedusinginterswitchlinksorbystackingcapability.Thelinks
musthavesufficientbandwidthtohandletheiSCSItraffic.ReviewtheEqualLogic
ConfigurationGuideforinterswitchlinksizingrecommendations.
Afterconnectingthenetworkinterfaces,usetheGroupManagerGUIorCLItoassignanIP
address,netmask,andgatewayaddresstoeachinterface.
Managementnetwork
(optional)
Connectthemanagementportsonbothcontrolmodulestoa10/100Mbpsnetworkswitch
tokeepmanagementtrafficseparatefromiSCSItraffic.
AccesstothegroupIP
address(Hosts)
Inamulti-subnetgroup,eachconfigurednetworkinterfaceshouldhaveaccesstothesubnet
onwhichthegroupIPaddressresides.
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PS6210 Install and SetupGuide
3 Connecting the Array Cables
Recommendation Description
Forreplication,a
reliable,adequately
sizednetworklink
Foreffectiveandpredictablereplication,thenetworklinkbetweentheprimaryand
secondarygroupsmustbereliableandprovidesufficientbandwidthforcopyingdata.
Useofspanning-tree
protocol
Ifpossible,donotuseSpanningTreeProtocol(STP)onswitchportsthatconnectendnodes
(iSCSIinitiatorsorarraynetworkinterfaces).
IfyoumustuseSTPorRSTP(STPispreferable),enabletheportsettings(availableonsome
switches)thatlettheportimmediatelytransitionintoSTPforwardingstateuponlinkup.
Thisfunctionalitycanreducenetworkinterruptionsthatoccurwhendevicesrestart,and
shouldbeenabledonlyonswitchportsthatconnectendnodes.
YoucanuseSTPforasingle-cableconnectionbetweenswitchesandtrunkingfor
multicableconnectionsbetweenswitches.
VLANs
TouseDCB(DataCenterBridging),configureswitchestouseVLANstoseparateiSCSI
SANtrafficfromothernetworktraffic.
DCB
YoumusthaveVLANsenabled.RefertotheDell EqualLogic Group Manager
Administrator's Manual,andtheDellEqualLogic Group Manager CLI Reference Guidefor
moreinformationaboutDCB.
Minimum and Recommended Cable Configurations
Foradualcontrolmodulearray,therecommendedconfigurationistoconnectnetworkcablestoEthernet0on
bothcontrolmodules,andconnecteachcontrolmoduletoanetworkswitch.
Forhighperformanceandavailability,distributetheconnectionsacrossmultiplenetworkswitches.
TheswitchesmustbeconnectedwithinterswitchlinksthathavesufficientbandwidthtohandletheiSCSItraffic,
orbystackingcapability.Dellrecommendsusingstackingconfigurationswhereverpossible.
Figure5illustratestherecommendednetworkconfigurationalternatives.
Note: DelldoesnotrecommendconnectingboththeSFP+and10GBASE-TEthernetportsatthesametime.
Figure 5: Recommended Network Configurations
10
PS6210 Install and Setup Guide
3 Connecting the Array Cables
Connect and Secure the Power Cables
Obtainthepowercablesthatwereshippedwiththearray.Ifthearraywasnotshippedwithpowercables,
contactyourPSSeriessupportproviderorresellerforpowercableinformation.
Note: Thepowersupplyandcoolingmodulesaredifferentforthe2Uandthe4Uarraymodels.However,they
functionthesamewayintermsofintegrationintoadatacenterpowerinfrastructure.
1. MakesurethatthepowerswitchisintheOFF(O)positionbeforeconnectingthepowercables.
2. ConnectthepowercablestothepowersuppliesasshowninFigure6andFigure7.
3. Securethepowercablestothesystem:
a. Securethepowercablesfirmlytothebracketnexttothesystempowerreceptacleusingthe
providedhook-and-loopstrap.
b. Makesurethestrapistightlyboundtothebracketanchorpoint(removeanyslack).
c. Biasthepowercabletowardthestrapandwrapthestraptightlyaroundthecableagainstthe
shoulderofthepowercableconnector.
4. Attachthepowercablestoapowersource:
Plugthepowercablesintoagroundedelectricaloutletoraseparatepowersourcesuchasanunin-
terruptedpowersupply(UPS)orapowerdistributionunit(PDU).ThebottomLEDofthepowersupply
willbeilluminatedgreen(indicatingpowerispresent)whenpowercablesareconnected.
EachUPS(notincluded)shouldbeonadifferentcircuitandmustprovidethecorrecttypeofvoltagefor
anadequateamountoftime.
Alternately,connectonepowersupplyandcoolingmoduletoaUPSsystemandconnecttheothermod-
uletoadifferentsourceofpower.
Caution: Donotturnonpowertothearrayyet.
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PS6210 Install and SetupGuide
3 Connecting the Array Cables
Figure 6: Connecting the AC Power Cables (2U Array)
Figure 7: Connecting the AC Power Cables (4U Array)
Connect the Array to the Network
ThePS6210arraymodelincludestwoType15controlmodules.EachType15controlmoduleincludestwo
10Gbase-Tportsandtwo10GbeSFP+ports.Ofeachpair,oneislabeledEthernet0andtheotherislabeled
Ethernet1.
Note: Opticalcablestransmitdatathroughpulsesoflight.Itisveryimportanttorouteallopticalcableswithno
morethana4-inchbendradiusatanypointbetweenthearrayandtheswitch.
Onefunctioningnetworkconnectionisrequiredforarrayoperation.SeeMinimum and Recommended Cable
Configurations on page 10.
12
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Dell EqualLogic PS6210X Owner's manual

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