Teledyne X240 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User manual

Category
Software
Type
User manual
Wireless Protocol Suite
Hardware and Software
User Manual
Revision Date: 1/31/2021
Document Disclaimer
The information contained in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However,
no responsibility can be assumed for inaccuracies that may not have been detected.
Teledyne LeCroy reserves the right to revise the information presented in this document without notice or
penalty.
Trademarks and Servicemarks
Teledyne LeCroy, Frontline, Frontline Test System and Wireless Protocol Suite are registered trademarks of
Teledyne LeCroy, Inc.
The following are trademarks of Teledyne LeCroy, Inc.
l Soderaâ„¢
l Sodera LEâ„¢
l 802.11â„¢
l X240â„¢
l Audio Expert Systemâ„¢
l Audio Rating Metricâ„¢
l ProbeSyncâ„¢
The Bluetooth SIG, Inc. owns the Bluetooth
®
word mark and logos, and any use of such marks by
Teledyne LeCroy, Inc. is under license.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Inc.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Copyright
© 2020 Teledyne LeCroy, Inc. All Rights Reserved
This document may be printed and reproduced without additional permission, but all copies should contain this
copyright notice.
Teledyne LeCroy
2 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
Contents
Chapter 1 Frontline Hardware and Wireless Protocol Suite Software 13
1.1 What is in this manual 13
1.2 Computer Minimum System Requirements 14
1.3 Software Installation 14
Chapter 2 Getting Started 15
2.1 X240â„¢ Hardware 15
2.1.1 Front Panel Controls and Connectors 15
2.1.2 Rear Panel Connectors 16
2.1.3 Attach Antenna 18
2.1.4 Applying Power 18
2.1.5 Recovery Mode 18
2.1.6 Connecting X240 for HCI and Logic Capture 19
2.1.6.1 UART Capture Configuration 23
2.1.6.2 Logic Event Capture Configuration 24
2.1.7 Setting Up for Synchronized X240 (2) Capture 24
2.1.8 Setting Up for Synchronized X240 (3) Capture 26
2.2 Soderaâ„¢ Hardware 27
2.2.1 Front Panel Controls 27
2.2.2 Rear Panel Connectors 29
2.2.3 Attach Antenna 31
2.2.4 Applying Power 31
2.2.5 Battery Power 33
2.2.5.1 Battery Install 33
2.2.6 Connecting for HCI & Logic Capture 39
2.2.7 Connecting for USB Capture 42
2.3 Sodera LE Hardware 44
2.3.1 Sodera LE Front Panel 44
2.3.2 Sodera LE Rear Panel Connectors 45
2.3.3 Attach Antenna 46
2.3.4 Applying Power 46
Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 3
2.4 802.11 Hardware 47
2.4.1 Attaching Antennas 47
2.4.2 Connecting/Powering the Frontline 802.11 48
2.4.3 Setting Up for ProbeSync 49
2.5 Data Capture Methods 51
2.5.1 Opening Wireless Protocol Suite 51
2.5.2 X240 Data Capture Method 52
2.5.2.1 Single Technology Capture, Single X240 (1) 52
2.5.2.2 Synchronized X240 (2) Data Capture Method 53
2.5.2.3 Synchronized X240 (3) Data Capture Method 56
2.5.3 Sodera Data Capture Method 58
2.5.4 Sodera LE Data Capture Method 58
2.5.5 Frontline® 802.11 Data Capture Method 59
2.5.6 Using Sample Capture Files 63
Chapter 3 Configuration Settings 65
3.1 Configuration and I/O for Bluetooth Data Capture 65
3.1.1 User Configuration Overview 65
3.1.1.1 Standard Capture Scenario 65
3.1.2 Wireless Protocol Suite Analyzer Toolbars 66
3.1.2.1 Menu & Toolbars 67
3.1.2.1.1 Analyzer Toolbar Menu and Icons 67
3.1.2.1.1.1 Record Options Dialog 73
3.1.2.1.1.1.1 Record Options Dialog: X240 74
3.1.2.1.1.1.2 Record Options Dialog: Sodera 89
3.1.2.1.1.1.3 Record Options Dialog: Sodera LE 97
3.1.2.2 Device Database View 99
3.1.2.2.1 Reorder Identity Resolving Key (IRK) 107
3.1.2.3 Wired Devices View 110
3.1.2.4 Security View 111
3.1.2.4.1 Classic Bluetooth Encryption and Decryption 113
3.1.2.4.2 Bluetooth Low Energy Encryption and Decryption 115
Teledyne LeCroy
4 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
3.1.2.5 Private Keys View 117
3.1.2.6 Bluetooth Privacy Codes View 120
3.1.2.7 Event Log View 123
3.1.3 Excursion Mode 124
3.2 802.11 Configuration 126
3.2.1 Wi-Fi Scanner Hardware Settings 126
3.2.2 802.11 Datasource 126
3.2.2.1 Settings 127
3.2.2.2 Status 129
3.2.2.3 Capture Filters 129
3.2.2.4 Firmware Update 132
3.2.2.5 WiFi Security 136
3.2.2.6 Device Scanner 139
3.2.2.6.1 Wi-Fi Device Scanner 139
3.2.3 Wi-Fi Device - MAC Address Editor 145
3.3 Decoder Parameters 145
3.3.1 Decoder Parameter Templates 149
3.3.1.1 Select and Apply a Decoder Template 149
3.3.1.2 Adding a New or Saving an Existing Template 150
3.3.1.3 Deleting a Template 152
3.3.2 Selecting A2DP Decoder Parameters 152
3.3.3 AVDTP Decoder Parameters 153
3.3.3.1 About AVDTP Decoder Parameters 153
3.3.3.2 AVDTP Missing Decode Information 154
3.3.3.3 AVDTP Override Decode Information 155
3.3.4 L2CAP Decoder Parameters 158
3.3.4.1 About L2CAP Decoder Parameters 158
3.3.4.2 L2CAP Override Decode Information 160
3.3.5 RFCOMM Decoder Parameters 161
3.3.5.1 About RFCOMM Decoder Parameters 161
3.3.5.2 RFCOMM Missing Decode Information 163
Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 5
3.3.5.3 RFCOMM Override Decode Information 163
3.3.6 Determining Master and Slave 165
3.4 Conductive Testing 165
3.4.1 Classic Bluetooth Transmitter Classes 166
3.4.2 Bluetooth Low Energy Transmitter 166
3.4.3 Sodera Conductive Testing 166
3.4.4 Sodera LE Conductive Testing 169
3.4.5 Bluetooth Conductive Test Process 172
3.4.6 802.11 WiFi Conductive Testing 172
Chapter 4 Capturing Data 174
4.1 Air Sniffing: Positioning Devices 174
4.2 Capturing Data: Introduction 177
4.2.1 Record: Begin Capture 177
4.2.2 Selecting Devices for Analysis 178
4.2.3 Starting Analysis 180
4.2.4 Hardware Signal Too Strong Indication 181
4.2.5 Excursion Mode Capture & Analysis 184
4.2.6 Sodera Logic Event Capture and Analysis 188
4.2.7 Spectrum Analysis 189
4.2.8 Critical Packets and Information for Decryption 191
4.2.9 Saving Analyzed Data to Disk 192
4.3 Extended Inquiry Response 193
Chapter 5 Analyzing Data 195
5.1 Tool Bar 196
5.2 Analyzer Toolbar 199
5.3 Status Bar 199
5.3.1 Application Status 200
5.3.1.1 Device information block 200
5.3.2 Selected Frames Information 201
5.3.2.1 Information for one packet: 201
5.3.2.2 Information for several packets: 201
Teledyne LeCroy
6 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
5.3.3 Total Frames Information 202
5.4 Panes in the Wireless Protocol Suite Main windows 203
5.4.1 Summary 204
5.4.1.1 Protocol Tabs 206
5.4.1.2 Bluetooth Low Energy Data Encryption/Master and Slave Assignment 207
5.4.1.3 Bluetooth Low Energy Decryption Status 207
5.4.1.4 Column Filtering/Sorting 208
5.4.1.4.1 Sorting 208
5.4.1.4.2 Filtering 208
5.4.1.5 Filtering 209
5.4.1.5.1 Display Filters 211
5.4.1.5.1.5 Defining Node and Conversation Filters 216
5.4.1.5.1.6 Editing Filters 216
5.4.1.5.2 Protocol Filtering from the Main windows 219
5.4.1.5.2.1 Quick Filtering on a Protocol Layer 219
5.4.1.5.2.2 Easy Protocol Filtering 220
5.4.2 Decode Pane 221
5.4.3 Raw Data Pane 223
5.4.4 Bluetooth Timeline 226
5.4.4.1 Bluetooth Timeline Packet Depiction 226
5.4.4.2 Bluetooth Timeline Packet Navigation and Selection 230
5.4.4.3 Bluetooth Timeline Visual Elements 230
5.4.4.4 Bluetooth Timeline Discontinuities 232
5.4.5 Low Energy (LE) Timeline 233
5.4.5.1 Low Energy Timeline Visual Elements 233
5.4.5.2 Low Energy Timeline Zooming 235
5.4.6 Coexistence View 236
5.4.6.1 Packets 238
5.4.6.2 Zoom 241
5.4.6.3 Coexistence View - No Packets Displayed with Missing Channel Numbers 242
5.4.6.4 Coexistence View - Spectrum 242
Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 7
5.4.7 Statistics 245
5.4.8 Packet Error Rate Statistics 249
5.4.9 Throughput 253
5.4.10 Airtime Utilization 254
5.4.11 Message Sequence Chart (MSC) 258
5.4.11.1 Message Sequence Chart Toolbar 271
5.4.11.2 Message Sequence Chart - Search 272
5.4.11.3 Message Sequence Chart - Go To Frame 273
5.4.11.4 Message Sequence Chart - First Error Frame 274
5.5 Bluetooth Protocol Expert System 275
5.5.1 Starting the Bluetooth Protocol Expert System 275
5.5.2 Bluetooth Protocol Expert System Window 276
5.5.2.1 Expert System Connections Pane 277
5.5.2.2 Expert System Statistics Pane 278
5.5.2.3 Expert System Protocol Events Pane 281
5.5.2.4 Expert System Window Scroll Bar Navigation 282
5.5.2.5 Expert System Table Sorting 283
5.5.3 Bluetooth Protocol Expert System Toolbox 285
5.5.3.1 Toolbox Hardware Setup 285
5.5.3.2 Toolbox Pane 288
5.5.3.2.1 A2DP Tool 288
5.5.3.2.2 LE Tool 291
5.6 Bluetooth Audio Expert Systemâ„¢ (Sodera and Sodera LE) 294
5.6.1 Supported Codec Parameters 295
5.6.2 Using Audio Expert Systemâ„¢ with Sodera 296
5.6.3 Starting the AudioExpert System (Sodera and Sodera LE) 296
5.6.4 Operating Modes 297
5.6.4.1 Non-Referenced Mode 297
5.6.4.2 Referenced Mode 297
5.6.4.3 Referenced Mode Testing Processes 300
5.6.4.3.1 System Calibration for Referenced Mode 302
Teledyne LeCroy
8 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
5.6.4.3.2 Adjusting for Optimal Volume Levels 304
5.6.5 Audio Expert Systemâ„¢ Event Type 305
5.6.5.1 Event Type: Bluetooth Protocol 305
5.6.5.2 Event Type: Codec 306
5.6.5.3 Event Type: Audio 308
5.6.6 Audio Expert Systemâ„¢ Window 313
5.6.6.1 Global Toolbar 315
5.6.6.2 Wave Panel 317
5.6.6.2.1 Audio Stream Info 318
5.6.6.2.2 Local Controls 319
5.6.6.2.3 Audio Waveform Panel 320
5.6.6.2.4 Event Timeline 324
5.6.6.3 Event Table 325
5.6.6.4 Wave Panel & Event Table Pop-up Menu 327
5.6.6.5 Export Audio Data 328
5.6.6.6 Export Event Table 330
5.6.7 Frame, Packet, and Protocol Analysis Synchronization 330
5.7 Logic Analyzer 333
5.7.1 Logic Analyzer Tools 334
5.7.2 Logic Analyzer Navigation Bar 334
5.7.3 Logic Analyzer Timeline View 336
5.7.3.1 Logic Signals in Timeline View 341
5.7.3.2 Bluetooth, Wi-Fi & HCI Signals in Timeline View 341
5.7.3.3 Zooming in Timeline View 342
5.7.3.4 Timing Cursors & Measuring in Timeline View 343
5.7.3.5 Arranging Rows in Timeline View 345
5.8 Protocol Stacks 347
5.8.1 Protocol Stack 347
5.8.2 Creating and Removing a Custom Stack 350
5.8.3 How the Analyzer Auto-traverses the Protocol Stack 351
5.8.4 Providing Context For Decoding When Frame Information Is Missing 351
Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 9
Chapter 6 Navigating and Searching the Data 353
6.1 Searching 353
6.2 Bookmarks 358
6.2.1 Adding a Bookmark 358
Chapter 7 Saving and Importing Data 362
7.1 Saving Your Sodera Data 362
7.1.1 Saving the Capture File 362
7.1.2 Saving the Entire Capture File with Save Selection 362
7.1.3 Save a Portion of Capture File with Save Selection 364
7.2 Adding Comments to a Capture File 367
7.3 Confirm Capture File (CFA) Changes 368
7.4 Loading and Importing a Capture File 369
7.4.1 Loading a Capture File 369
7.4.2 Importing Capture Files 370
7.5 Printing 371
7.5.1 Printing from the Frame Display/HTML Export 371
7.6 Exporting 373
7.6.1 Main windows - Byte Export 373
7.6.2 Export 376
7.6.3 Export to pcapng Format 377
Chapter 8 General Information 380
8.1 System Settings and Progam Options 380
8.1.1 System Settings 380
8.1.2 Changing Default File Locations 381
8.1.3 Timestamping 384
8.1.3.1 Timestamping Options 384
8.2 Technical Information 388
8.2.1 BTSnoop File Format 388
8.2.2 Ring Indicator 391
8.2.3 Useful Character Tables 391
8.2.3.1 ASCII Codes 391
Teledyne LeCroy
10 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
8.2.3.2 Baudot Codes 392
8.2.3.3 EBCDIC Codes 392
8.2.3.4 Communication Control Characters 393
8.2.4 Bluetooth Low Energy ATT Decoder Handle Mapping 394
8.3 ContactingTeledyne LeCroy Frontline Technical Support 395
8.4 License Manager 396
8.4.1 Introduction 396
8.4.2 Manage License Dialog 396
8.4.3 Trial Licenses 401
Appendicies 404
Appendix A: X240 Technical Specifications/Service Information 404
Appendix B: Sodera Technical Specifications/Service Information 405
Appendix C: Sodera LE Technical Specifications/Service Information 406
Appendix D: File Extension Descriptions 406
Appendix E: Application Notes 407
E.1 Audio Expert System: aptX 'hiccup' Detected 408
E.1.1 Background 408
E.1.2 Test Setup 408
E.1.3 Discussion 409
E.1.4 Conclusions 413
E.2 Getting the Android Link Key for Classic Decryption 414
E.2.1 What You Need to Get the Android Link Key 414
E.2.2 Activating Developer options 414
E.2.3 Retrieving the HCI Log 414
E.2.4 Using the Wireless Protocol Suite software to Get the Link Key 416
E.3 Decrypting Encrypted Bluetooth® Low Energy 418
E.3.1 How Encryption Works in Bluetooth Low Energy 418
E.3.2 Pairing 418
E.3.3 Pairing Methods 419
E.3.4 Encrypting the Link 420
E.3.5 Encryption Key Generation and Distribution 420
Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 11
E.3.6 Encrypting The Data Transmission 421
E.4 Bluetooth® Low Energy Security 422
E.4.1 How Encryption Works in Bluetooth Low Energy 423
E.4.2 Pairing 423
E.4.3 Pairing Methods 424
E.4.4 Encrypting the Link 425
E.4.5 Encryption Key Generation and Distribution 425
E.4.6 Encrypting The Data Transmission 426
E.4.7 IRK and CSRK Revisited 426
E.4.8 Table of Acronyms 427
Teledyne LeCroy
12 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
Chapter 1 Frontline Hardware and Wireless Protocol Suite
Software
Frontline Test Equipment family of protocol analyzers work with the following technologies.
l Classic Bluetooth
l Bluetooth Low Energy
l Dual Mode Bluetooth (simultaneous Classic and Low Energy)
l Wi-Fi
l 802.15.4
The Frontline hardware interfaces with your computer that is running our robust software engine called the
Wireless Protocol Suite software. Whether you are sniffing the air or connecting directly to the chip Frontline
analyzers use the same powerful Wireless Protocol Suite software to help you test, troubleshoot, and debug
communications faster.
Wireless Protocol Suite software is an easy to use and powerful protocol analysis platform. Simply use the
appropriate Frontline hardware or write your own proprietary code to pump communication streams directly
into the Wireless Protocol Suite software where they are decoded, decrypted, and analyzed. Within the Wireless
Protocol Suite software you see packets, frames, events, coexistence, binary, hex, radix, statistics, errors, and
much more.
This manual is a user guide that takes you from connecting and setting up the hardware through all of the Wireless
Protocol Suite software functions for your Frontline hardware. Should you have any questions contact the
Frontline Technical Support Team.
1.1 What is in this manual
The Frontline hardware and Wireless Protocol Suite software User Manual comprises the following seven
chapters. The chapters are organized in the sequence you would normally follow to capture and analyze data: set
up, configure, capture, analyze, save. You can read them from beginning to end to gain a complete understanding
of how to use the Frontline hardware and Wireless Protocol Suite or you can skip around if you only need a
refresher on a particular topic. Use the Contents, Index, and Glossary to find the location of particular topics.
l Chapter 1 Frontline Hardware and Wireless Protocol Suite software. This chapter will describe the minimum
computer requirements and how to install the software.
l Chapter 2 Getting Started. Here we describe how to set up and connect the hardware, and how to apply
power. This chapter also describes how to start the Wireless Protocol Suite software in Data Capture Methods.
You will be introduced to the Main window that is the primary operating dialog in the Wireless Protocol Suite
software.
l Chapter 3 Configuration Settings. The software and hardware are configured to capture data. Configuration
settings may vary for a particular Frontline analyzer depending on the technology and network being sniffed.
There are topics on configuring protocol decoders used to disassemble packets into frames and events.
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 13
l Chapter 4 Capturing Data. This Chapter describes how to start a capture session using the Wireless Protocol
Suite software.
l Chapter 5 Analyzing Data. This chapter describes how to observe the captured packets, frames, layers and
events using the Wireless Protocol Suite software.
l Chapter 6 Navigating and Searching the Data. Here you will find how to move through the data and how to
isolate the data to specific events, often used for troubleshooting device design problems.
l Chapter 7 Saving and Importing Data. When a live capture is completed you may want to save the captured
data for future analysis, or you may want to import a captured data set from another developer or for use in
interoperability testing. This chapter will explain how to do this for various data file formats.
l Chapter 8 General Information. This chapter provides advanced system set up and configuration information,
timestamping information, and general reference information such as ASCII, Baudot, and EBCDIC codes. This
chapter also provides information on how to contact Frontline's Technical Support team should you need
assistance.
1.2 Computer Minimum System Requirements
Frontline hardware supports the following computer systems configurations:
l Operating System: Windows 10
l USB Port: USB 2.0 High-Speed or later
The Wireless Protocol Suite software must operate on a computer with the following minimum characteristics.
l Processor: Core i5 processor at 2.7 GHz
l RAM: 4 GB
l Free Hard Disk Space on C: drive: 20 GB
1.3 Software Installation
Download the installation software from FTE.com. Once downloaded, double-click the installer and follow the
directions.
Use this link: http://www.fte.com/<product identifier, e.g. sodera>-soft.
Teledyne LeCroy Chapter 1 Frontline Hardware and Wireless
Protocol Suite Software
14 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
Chapter 2 Getting Started
In this chapter we introduce you to the Frontline hardware and show how to start the Frontline analyzer software
and explain the basic software controls and features for conducting the protocol analysis.
2.1 X240â„¢ Hardware
2.1.1 Front Panel Controls and Connectors
The Frontline X240â„¢ front panel is shown below. The panel provides controls to power up and shut down the
Frontline X240 hardware, and it provides indicators to show the power, battery, and capture status.
Figure 2.1 - X240 Front Panel Controls and Indicators
Power On/Off Button:Press and release the button to power on or power off the system.
Status Indicators: Colored LEDs show the status of power and capture.
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 15
Indicator Color State Status Indicated
Power
Blue Constant Unit is connected to power source but powered off.
Purple Constant Insufficient Power
Green Constant Unit is switched on.
Red Fast Flash Unit is approaching its maximum thermal load and should be
shut down.
Constant Unit has reached thermal overload or Unit has started a
controlled/sequenced shutdown.
Status
None Off Unit is powered off.
Yellow Slow Flash Initializing (may not be seen if initialization is quick).
Fast Flash Unit is shutting down.
Constant Unit is in Recovery Mode.
Green Constant Unit is initialized and ready to capture.
Blue Slow Flash Unit is waiting for a Trigger (future).
Fast Flash Unit is capturing in Excursion mode or capture is not "OK"
(future).
Constant Unit is capturing data.
Red Constant The unit failed to initialize or has a System Error.
RF
None Off Unit is powered off or Unit is not actively capturing data.
Green Constant Unit is capturing Bluetooth data.
Red Fast Flash The RF signal is too strong.
Table 2.1 - X240 Front Panel Status Indicators
Antenna SMA Connector: Antenna attaching point.
Excursion ModeWhen configured Excursion mode, pressing this button will begin data capture - the same as
the Record/Recording button on the X240 Window Datasource toolbar. The Excursion Mode button is inactive
when X240 is connected to a computer. To operate in the Excursion mode, the X240 hardware must have been
previously configured from the Wireless Protocol Suite prior to disconnecting from the computer. The X240
hardware will retain those configuration settings when disconnected from the computer. Refer to the Wireless
Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual for Excursion mode operating details.
Oculink Connectors: For connection to eight (8) channel PODs used for hardwired connection to user’s
equipment under test.
2.1.2 Rear Panel Connectors
The rear panel is shown below. The panel provides connectors for external power and for a connection to the
computer hosting the Wireless Protocol Suite software.
Teledyne LeCroy Chapter 2 Getting Started
16 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
Figure 2.2 - Frontline X240 Rear Panel Connectors
Host: USB C 2.0/3.0 port for connecting X240 to the host computer where the Wireless Protocol Suite resides.
This connector provides host computer command, control, and data transfer. If the USB cable is connected to a
computer with a USB C 3.0 with power delivery or higher then the X240 can be powered through this port as well
and will not need a USB cable connected to the Power connector on the X240.
Power: Type C PD power adapter—preferably the adapter/s supplied with the X240—is required.
Ethernet: The Ethernet connector is for a future release to support PoE (Power over Ethernet) and Host
communications.
MicroD25: The MicroD25 connector is used to connect two X240s to provide Synchronized X240(2) technology
(BLE & BR/EDR or BLE & WiFi as examples) captures timesynced via the CATC Sync cable. The MicroD25 connector
can also be used to connect three X240s to provide Synchronized X240 (3) technology (BLE & BR/EDR & WiFi)
captures timesynced via the CrossSync cable kit.
PC HOST : USB 2.0 port for connecting X240 too the host computer where the Wireless Protocol Suite
software resides. This connector provides host computer command, control, and data transfer.
Chapter 2 Getting Started Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 17
2.1.3 Attach Antenna
Figure 2.3 - Frontline X240 Antenna Attachment Points on Front Panel
Remove the Frontline X240 hardware from the box and attach the three ANTENNAS to the SMA connectors on
the front panel. The base of the antennas can be carefully rotated by 90 degrees, so that the antenna points
upward.
2.1.4 Applying Power
Teledyne LeCroy recommends that the X240 hardware be powered by the supplied PD adapters or equivalent.
Connect the USB C cable to the connector labeled Power on the back panel of the X240.
To apply power to X240 hardware depress and release the Power button on the front panel. This action will
provide a clean start for X240 hardware. The front panel Power indicator LED will be a constant green. Should the
front panel Power indicator begin blinking red, the X240 hardware is approaching thermal overload temperature
between 70° C and 80° C (158° F and 185° F) and should be shutdown. When the hardware reaches thermal
overload it will automatically shut down and the Power indicator will turn off.
2.1.5 Recovery Mode
Recovery mode occurs when something prevents the x240 unit from successfully loading the firmware images
during power up. In this state, the x240 powers on with an alternate recovery firmware image. When the unit is in
recovery mode, the status indicator light is a solid yellow.
In recovery mode, the system prevents the user from capturing data. However, the user can upgrade the
firmware. The upgrade process should correct the problem allowing the unit to power on normally. When the
Wireless Protocol Suite software starts, the software automatically prompts the user to update the firmware.
Teledyne LeCroy Chapter 2 Getting Started
18 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
2.1.6 Connecting X240 for HCI and Logic Capture
To capture UART and logic data at the Bluetooth Host Controller processor interface using a wired connection:
• Connect a Logic Analyzer Pod to one of the Oculink connectors on the front panel of the X240. A Logic
Analyzer Pod can be connected to either Oculink connector or two pods can be connected to both Oculink
connectors at the same time.
Figure 2.4 - X240 Logic Analyzer Pods Installed on X240
• Attach the Flying Lead assembly to the end of the Logic Analyzer Pod. The connector is keyed to ensure
proper installation.
Chapter 2 Getting Started Teledyne LeCroy
Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual 19
Figure 2.5 - X240 Logic Analyzer Pod with Flying Lead Assembly
Teledyne LeCroy Chapter 2 Getting Started
20 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User Manual
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
  • Page 38 38
  • Page 39 39
  • Page 40 40
  • Page 41 41
  • Page 42 42
  • Page 43 43
  • Page 44 44
  • Page 45 45
  • Page 46 46
  • Page 47 47
  • Page 48 48
  • Page 49 49
  • Page 50 50
  • Page 51 51
  • Page 52 52
  • Page 53 53
  • Page 54 54
  • Page 55 55
  • Page 56 56
  • Page 57 57
  • Page 58 58
  • Page 59 59
  • Page 60 60
  • Page 61 61
  • Page 62 62
  • Page 63 63
  • Page 64 64
  • Page 65 65
  • Page 66 66
  • Page 67 67
  • Page 68 68
  • Page 69 69
  • Page 70 70
  • Page 71 71
  • Page 72 72
  • Page 73 73
  • Page 74 74
  • Page 75 75
  • Page 76 76
  • Page 77 77
  • Page 78 78
  • Page 79 79
  • Page 80 80
  • Page 81 81
  • Page 82 82
  • Page 83 83
  • Page 84 84
  • Page 85 85
  • Page 86 86
  • Page 87 87
  • Page 88 88
  • Page 89 89
  • Page 90 90
  • Page 91 91
  • Page 92 92
  • Page 93 93
  • Page 94 94
  • Page 95 95
  • Page 96 96
  • Page 97 97
  • Page 98 98
  • Page 99 99
  • Page 100 100
  • Page 101 101
  • Page 102 102
  • Page 103 103
  • Page 104 104
  • Page 105 105
  • Page 106 106
  • Page 107 107
  • Page 108 108
  • Page 109 109
  • Page 110 110
  • Page 111 111
  • Page 112 112
  • Page 113 113
  • Page 114 114
  • Page 115 115
  • Page 116 116
  • Page 117 117
  • Page 118 118
  • Page 119 119
  • Page 120 120
  • Page 121 121
  • Page 122 122
  • Page 123 123
  • Page 124 124
  • Page 125 125
  • Page 126 126
  • Page 127 127
  • Page 128 128
  • Page 129 129
  • Page 130 130
  • Page 131 131
  • Page 132 132
  • Page 133 133
  • Page 134 134
  • Page 135 135
  • Page 136 136
  • Page 137 137
  • Page 138 138
  • Page 139 139
  • Page 140 140
  • Page 141 141
  • Page 142 142
  • Page 143 143
  • Page 144 144
  • Page 145 145
  • Page 146 146
  • Page 147 147
  • Page 148 148
  • Page 149 149
  • Page 150 150
  • Page 151 151
  • Page 152 152
  • Page 153 153
  • Page 154 154
  • Page 155 155
  • Page 156 156
  • Page 157 157
  • Page 158 158
  • Page 159 159
  • Page 160 160
  • Page 161 161
  • Page 162 162
  • Page 163 163
  • Page 164 164
  • Page 165 165
  • Page 166 166
  • Page 167 167
  • Page 168 168
  • Page 169 169
  • Page 170 170
  • Page 171 171
  • Page 172 172
  • Page 173 173
  • Page 174 174
  • Page 175 175
  • Page 176 176
  • Page 177 177
  • Page 178 178
  • Page 179 179
  • Page 180 180
  • Page 181 181
  • Page 182 182
  • Page 183 183
  • Page 184 184
  • Page 185 185
  • Page 186 186
  • Page 187 187
  • Page 188 188
  • Page 189 189
  • Page 190 190
  • Page 191 191
  • Page 192 192
  • Page 193 193
  • Page 194 194
  • Page 195 195
  • Page 196 196
  • Page 197 197
  • Page 198 198
  • Page 199 199
  • Page 200 200
  • Page 201 201
  • Page 202 202
  • Page 203 203
  • Page 204 204
  • Page 205 205
  • Page 206 206
  • Page 207 207
  • Page 208 208
  • Page 209 209
  • Page 210 210
  • Page 211 211
  • Page 212 212
  • Page 213 213
  • Page 214 214
  • Page 215 215
  • Page 216 216
  • Page 217 217
  • Page 218 218
  • Page 219 219
  • Page 220 220
  • Page 221 221
  • Page 222 222
  • Page 223 223
  • Page 224 224
  • Page 225 225
  • Page 226 226
  • Page 227 227
  • Page 228 228
  • Page 229 229
  • Page 230 230
  • Page 231 231
  • Page 232 232
  • Page 233 233
  • Page 234 234
  • Page 235 235
  • Page 236 236
  • Page 237 237
  • Page 238 238
  • Page 239 239
  • Page 240 240
  • Page 241 241
  • Page 242 242
  • Page 243 243
  • Page 244 244
  • Page 245 245
  • Page 246 246
  • Page 247 247
  • Page 248 248
  • Page 249 249
  • Page 250 250
  • Page 251 251
  • Page 252 252
  • Page 253 253
  • Page 254 254
  • Page 255 255
  • Page 256 256
  • Page 257 257
  • Page 258 258
  • Page 259 259
  • Page 260 260
  • Page 261 261
  • Page 262 262
  • Page 263 263
  • Page 264 264
  • Page 265 265
  • Page 266 266
  • Page 267 267
  • Page 268 268
  • Page 269 269
  • Page 270 270
  • Page 271 271
  • Page 272 272
  • Page 273 273
  • Page 274 274
  • Page 275 275
  • Page 276 276
  • Page 277 277
  • Page 278 278
  • Page 279 279
  • Page 280 280
  • Page 281 281
  • Page 282 282
  • Page 283 283
  • Page 284 284
  • Page 285 285
  • Page 286 286
  • Page 287 287
  • Page 288 288
  • Page 289 289
  • Page 290 290
  • Page 291 291
  • Page 292 292
  • Page 293 293
  • Page 294 294
  • Page 295 295
  • Page 296 296
  • Page 297 297
  • Page 298 298
  • Page 299 299
  • Page 300 300
  • Page 301 301
  • Page 302 302
  • Page 303 303
  • Page 304 304
  • Page 305 305
  • Page 306 306
  • Page 307 307
  • Page 308 308
  • Page 309 309
  • Page 310 310
  • Page 311 311
  • Page 312 312
  • Page 313 313
  • Page 314 314
  • Page 315 315
  • Page 316 316
  • Page 317 317
  • Page 318 318
  • Page 319 319
  • Page 320 320
  • Page 321 321
  • Page 322 322
  • Page 323 323
  • Page 324 324
  • Page 325 325
  • Page 326 326
  • Page 327 327
  • Page 328 328
  • Page 329 329
  • Page 330 330
  • Page 331 331
  • Page 332 332
  • Page 333 333
  • Page 334 334
  • Page 335 335
  • Page 336 336
  • Page 337 337
  • Page 338 338
  • Page 339 339
  • Page 340 340
  • Page 341 341
  • Page 342 342
  • Page 343 343
  • Page 344 344
  • Page 345 345
  • Page 346 346
  • Page 347 347
  • Page 348 348
  • Page 349 349
  • Page 350 350
  • Page 351 351
  • Page 352 352
  • Page 353 353
  • Page 354 354
  • Page 355 355
  • Page 356 356
  • Page 357 357
  • Page 358 358
  • Page 359 359
  • Page 360 360
  • Page 361 361
  • Page 362 362
  • Page 363 363
  • Page 364 364
  • Page 365 365
  • Page 366 366
  • Page 367 367
  • Page 368 368
  • Page 369 369
  • Page 370 370
  • Page 371 371
  • Page 372 372
  • Page 373 373
  • Page 374 374
  • Page 375 375
  • Page 376 376
  • Page 377 377
  • Page 378 378
  • Page 379 379
  • Page 380 380
  • Page 381 381
  • Page 382 382
  • Page 383 383
  • Page 384 384
  • Page 385 385
  • Page 386 386
  • Page 387 387
  • Page 388 388
  • Page 389 389
  • Page 390 390
  • Page 391 391
  • Page 392 392
  • Page 393 393
  • Page 394 394
  • Page 395 395
  • Page 396 396
  • Page 397 397
  • Page 398 398
  • Page 399 399
  • Page 400 400
  • Page 401 401
  • Page 402 402
  • Page 403 403
  • Page 404 404
  • Page 405 405
  • Page 406 406
  • Page 407 407
  • Page 408 408
  • Page 409 409
  • Page 410 410
  • Page 411 411
  • Page 412 412
  • Page 413 413
  • Page 414 414
  • Page 415 415
  • Page 416 416
  • Page 417 417
  • Page 418 418
  • Page 419 419
  • Page 420 420
  • Page 421 421
  • Page 422 422
  • Page 423 423
  • Page 424 424
  • Page 425 425
  • Page 426 426
  • Page 427 427

Teledyne X240 Wireless Protocol Suite Hardware and Software User manual

Category
Software
Type
User manual

Ask a question and I''ll find the answer in the document

Finding information in a document is now easier with AI