AtlasSound.com
3/4
1601 JACK MCKAY BLVD. ENNIS, TEXAS 75119 U.S.A.
TELEPHONE: (800) 876-3333
FAX (800) 765-3435
©2008 Atlas Sound L.P. All rights reserved. Atlas Sound and Strategy Series are trademarks of Atlas Sound L.P. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners. ATS002219 RevB 10/08
Subwoofers and the Inverse Square Law
Eventhoughfrequenciesbelow200Hzarerelativelyomni-directional,
listenerscanstill"localize"thesubwooferfromthevolumeproduced.To
avoid"hotspots"itmaybenecessarytousetwoormoresubwoofers
tapped at a lower setting spread throughout the room instead of a single
subwoofertappedatmaximumwattage.
Ratio of Subwoofers to Full Range Speakers
Duetothemanypotentialvariables,itisdifficulttogiveaccuratesugges-
tionsonsystemdesign.Itisimportantforthesystemdesignertolookat
therequiredSPLatearlevel,ambientnoiseintheroom,speaker/trans-
former efficiency, and transformer insertion loss to determine the num-
berofspeakersandamplifierpowerrequired.In70.7V/100Vsystems,
careshouldbetakensothetotalspeakerpowertapsdonotexceedthe
amplifier's70.7Voutputcapability.
Thefollowing“ruleofthumb”informationandexamplesareofferedto
provide a starting point for system design.
For“good”lowfrequencyaugmentationinafullrangesystem(allfull
rangespeakersandFAPSUBsonthesameamplifier),asingleFAPSUB
shouldbeusedforeveryfourfullrangespeakers.
For“excellent”lowfrequencyaugmentationinafullrangesystem
(allfullrangespeakersandFAPSUBsonthesameamplifier),asingle
FAPSUBshouldbeusedforeverytwofullrangespeakers.
Amplifier Limitations
EvenwiththeextremeefficiencyoftheFAPSUBitwillnotovercomethe
limitations of an underpowered system. Be sure to allow sufficient head-
roombyusingbasicsystemdesignparametersinchoosinganamplifier.
Example SmallSportsBar
Square Feet 1,500
CeilingHeight 9'
PeakAmbientNoiseLevel 75dB
Program Digital Music
Full Range Speakers
EightAtlasSoundFAP42Tspeakerstappedat4wattseach(32watts
total)willprovide90dBonaxisat3.5'earheight(15dBaboveambient).
13.5'spacingbetweenspeakersprovidesminimumoverlapcoverageat
4kHz.
Subwoofers
TwoAtlasSoundFAPSUBsubwooferstappedat30wattseach(60watts
total)willfilloutthelowfrequenciesat8dBabovethelevelofthefull
rangespeakers.Ifboundaryloadedintoonecorneroftheroomthelevel
willbeincreasedanother6dB(14dBabovethefullrangespeakers).
TotalWattage:92wattsx1.3Multiplier(forheadroom)=119.6watts
Amplifier Power Suggested: 120 Watts Atlas Sound AA120
Amplifier Low Frequency Capability
Many70.7V/100Vpoweramplifiersonthemarkettodayarefromthe
erawhenbusinessmusicsystemsextendingdowntoonly100Hzwere
widelyaccepted.Theselessexpensiveamplifiersarenotcapableof
drivingtoday'shighfidelitysystemsthatrequiresoundbelow100Hz.
WhenspecifyingtheAtlasSoundFAPSUB,whichoperateswellbelow
100Hz,itisVERYIMPORTANTtouseapoweramplifiercapableoffull
outputdowntoandbelowthelowestfrequencygoingINTOtheamp,
whichisoftenaround50Hz.Anamplifierwithlow-frequencycapabilityis
absolutelycrucialwheneverthesystemincludesasubwooferandisvery
importantfortoday'shighfidelitybusinessmusicsystems.
Architect & Engineer Specficiations
TheloudspeakersystemshallbeAtlasSoundFAPSUBorapprovedequal.
Systemshallincludeahighperformance8"subwooferloudspeaker,
portedbassreflexenclosure,andstudmountgrilleforconventionalceil-
ing installation.
Frequencyresponseforthesystemshallbe45Hz–120Hz(±10dB)and
thesensitivityshallbe89dB(SPLat1W/1M).
Loudspeakershallbecomprisedofan8"lowfrequencyconetypedriver.
Magnetshallbeaminimumof20oz(580g)andthevoicecoildiameter
shallbe1".Transformershallbe70.7Vwithprimarytapsat1.9,3.8,7.5,
15,30,and60watts.Afrontmounttapselectorswitchshallbeincluded.
Thisswitchshallhaveatransformerbypasssettingfor8Ω / direct cou-
pled operation.
Enclosureshallbeadeepdrawn,937in
3
, steel enclosure design. To
facilitateconnectioninconduitsystems,enclosureshallbeequipped
with an access panel covering a recessed terminal cup. This cover shall
provideacombination
3
⁄4" (19mm inside diameter) / 1" (25mm inside diam-
eter)knock-outonthesideaccessandatopaccesscompressionfitting
/strainrelieftofacilitateflexibleconduitupto22mmoutsidediameter
or 1" (25mm inside diameter) conduit when the compression fitting is
removed.
Externalwiringshallbeaccomplishedviaaremovable,lockablewiring
connectorwithscrew-downterminalstoprovidebothsecurewire
terminationandprewiringcapabilitybeforeloudspeakerinstallation.
The4polelockingPhoenixStyle/Euroconnectorshallfacilitatein/out
connectionsandshallbelocatedintherecessedareabehindtheconduit
access panel.
Seismicsupporteyeshallbeprovidedontopofenclosureforadditional
suspension point when used in drop tile ceilings. Construction of enclo-
sureshallbeaminimumof18-gaugedeepdrawngalvanizedmetal.
Thesystemshallincludeasupportbackingplatetoreinforcetheceil-
ingmaterialandtilesupportrailsforuseoneither2'x4'(609mmx
1219mm)or2'x2'(609mmx609mm)suspendedceilingtiles.This
assemblycanallbeinstalledfrombeneaththeceilingtile.
Overallfrontfacediametershallnotexceed15
3
⁄4"(400mm);overalldepth
fromthebottomoftheceilingshallnotexceed12
3
⁄4"(323mm).Grilles
shallbeapressfitinstallation,manufactured24-gauge(perforatedmesh)
andfinishedinwhiteepoxy.
MITEK CORP. © 2008
(preliminary)