Duncan Enviro 3000e MK1 User manual

Type
User manual
Owners Manual
Enviro 3000e
Seed Drill
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
Head Office:
P.O. Box 2018
Hilton Highway, Washdyke
Timaru, New Zealand
Telephone (03) 688 2029
Facsimile (03) 688 2821
Australian Branch:
4B SIlverton Close
Laverton North 3026
Melbourne, Australia
Telephone (03) 9314-9666
Facsimile (03) 9314-6810
From Serial Number 04200
Enviro 3000e Seed Drill Contents
Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Acquisition & Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Description of Machine Working Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SAFETY - General Safety Symbols on Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Be Prepared for Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Appropriate Dress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Transport This Machine Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Handle Agricultural Chemicals Safely . . . . . . . 7
Avoid High Pressure Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Safe Work Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Practise Safe Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
SAFETY - Machine Specific Hazard Points on Enviro 3000e . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Operation General Operation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Sowing Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Front Coulter & Dragbar Loading . . . . . . . . . . 13
Magnetic Cut-out Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Transport Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Coulter Penetration Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Double Disc Sowing Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Press Wheel Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Double Disc Scrapers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Press Wheel Scrapers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Level Drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Electric Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Sowing Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Basic Calibration Procedure Setting Seeder Shutter Slides . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Bottom Flap Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Seed Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Calibration Deviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Sowing Fine Seeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Sowing Small Seeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Sowing Peas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Calibration Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Maintenance & Care General Safety & Accident Prevention Advice 24
General Cautionary Maintenance Advice . . . . 24
Lubrication Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Maintenance Instructions & Hints . . . . . . . . . . 27
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Maintenance Service Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Maintenance Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Parts Lists Separate Document
Electric Drive Operating Manual Separate Document
Introduction
Acquisition & Warranty
On delivery of your new Duncan Enviro 3000e Seed Drill
please check that the machine is not damaged. In cases of
shipping damage, please ask your dealer to arrange for the
appropriate claim to be lodged immediately. Assemble any
parts supplied loose and inspect your machine with the aid of
this manual to familiarise yourself with its features. If you have
any queries ask your dealer straight away. The machine is
covered by our 12 month warranty on faulty parts, subject to
normal use.
Record below the serial number of your machine and keep
it in a secure place to help trace the machine and assist
us when you order parts.
The Owners Manual
Your new Duncan Enviro 3000e Seed Drill will give long and
efficient service if given normal care and operated properly.
This owner’s manual is provided so that you can become
thoroughly familiar with the design of the machine and to
furnish information on correct operation, adjustment and
maintenance. Only persons well acquainted with these
guidelines should be allowed to use the equipment.
A separate illustrated parts section has been provided so that if
any parts are required your dealer will be able to supply them
by reference to part numbers.
The manual is considered as part of your machine and must
remain with the machine when it is sold.
Right and left hand references in this manual are determined
by standing behind the machine and facing in the direction
of travel.
Disclaimer
Every effort has been made to
ensure that the information in this
manual was accurate and up to
date at the time of going to press.
Clough Agriculture Ltd reserves the
right to make subsequent changes
to the machine, where necessary,
without notification.
The Company will not be
responsible for any damage or
consequential loss arising out of
misinterpretation or failure to follow
recommended procedures. Nor will
it be liable for any damage caused
by or arising out of modification or
misuse of its product.
The owner has a responsibility to
protect himself and others by
observing all safety information
and by ensuring all operators are
well acquainted with the safety
information, trained in the correct
use of the machine and applying
safe work practices.
2
Model: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial No: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Owner: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Delivery Date: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dealer: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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3
Description of Machine
The Duncan Enviro 3000e is a triple disc
direct drill. It has as standard two boxes for
either seed combinations or traditional seed
fertiliser mixes, with the option of one or two
extra small seed boxes. The boxes are
mounted on a heavy duty frame
accommodating large rear mounted wheels
which are hydraulically operated, allowing
adjustable sowing pressure and good
transport clearance. Both opening discs and
double discs are independently sprung,
giving good contour following ability. Sowing
depth is controlled by adjustable rubber
tyred depth wheels. The quality European type peg roller
seeder system handles all seeds from turnip and rape through
to peas and maize. The seeder drive is electric via a reduction
gearbox to the seeder shaft. Ground speed is sensed via
ground radar with seed rates controlled proportionally to
ground speed. Seeding ceases automatically when the
machine is raised into the transport position.
Working Principle
The seed box slides, seeder flaps and seeding rate are set to
give the required seed delivery. The front disc precuts the
ground surface, followed by the double disc which creates the
seed bed. Seed/fertiliser is metered down the flexible
convolute tubes from the boxes to the double disc unit and fed
into the prepared seed bed. A suitably profiled depth wheel
maintains the double discs at a predetermined depth, closing
and compacting the soil over the deposited seed.
Specification
Dimensions & Capacities
19 Run 23 Run 27 Run
Width overall (mm) 3225 3225 3225
Length overall max. (mm) 4680 4680 4680
Height transport max. (mm) 2650 2650 2650
Weight (unladen)* 4320kg 4760kg 5200kg
Tyre size 400/60-15.5 400/60-15.5 400/60-15.5
Maximum speed 40 kph 40 kph 40 kph
Tyre pressure 4.5bar(65psi) 4.5bar(65psi) 4.5bar(65psi)
Row spacing (mm) 163 135 115
Sowing width (mm) 3097 3105 3105
Box capacity per box (litres) 475 litres 475 litres 475 litres
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
* Weights are approximate only
Fig 1
Table 1
4
Do not ride or allow passengers on the machine.
Under no circumstances are passengers to be permitted
on the machine while it is in operation or being transported.
Any footboards and/or footsteps are provided solely for the
purpose of preparing the machine for use.
Keep clothing and body extremities well clear of pinch
points while the machine is operating (seeding or
calibrating). Keep well clear of moving parts at all times.
These signs typically occur wherever trapping points exist.
These include drive chains, sprockets, shafts, wheels, discs,
pivot points, etc. Guards are provided with the machine for
safety reasons (where practical without compromising
machine performance). Ensure these are always fitted during
operation.
Always exercise extreme caution in the vicinity of sharp
edges and points.
Where possible guards are provided with the machine for
safety reasons (where practical without compromising
machine performance). Ensure these are always fitted during
operation.
Footboards, footsteps, drawbars and other machine
surfaces may be slippery when wet.
Apply extra caution in wet conditions and in the early morning
when surfaces are wet.
Keep Clear. (It is dangerous to be in this area when the
machine is operating.)
!
ATTENTION
On the machine important safety information is indicated by these symbols.
These highlight general safety aspects in regard to the machine rather than specific hazards.
5
SAFETY - General
This section of the manual offers general guidelines
for the safe operation of machinery. It does not replace
local safety regulations. These guidelines were current at
the time of publication, but may be superseded by later
regulations.
Clough Agriculture has made every effort to highlight all
risks to personnel or property. Owners and operators have
a responsibility to exercise care and safe work practices at
all times in the vicinity of the machine.
Owners are advised to keep up to date on safety issues
and to communicate these to all users of the machine.
Contact the Occupational Safety and Health Service
(OSH) for further information about general safety aspects.
If you have safety concerns specifically related to this
machine, contact your dealer immediately.
Operator Safety
Read this manual carefully before operating new
equipment. Learn how to use this machine safely.
Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use
of the equipment before using it.
Take careful note of all safety instructions both in this
manual and on the machine itself. Failure to comply with
instructions could result in personal injury and/or damage
to the machine.
Replace missing or damaged safety signs on the machine
and ensure that these remain clearly visible.
It is the owners responsibility to ensure that anyone
who operates, adjusts, lubricates, maintains, cleans or
uses the machine in any way has had suitable
instruction and is familiar with the information in this
manual (particularly with regard to safety aspects).
Operators and other users of the machine should be
aware of potential hazards and operating limitations.
Be Prepared for Emergencies
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance,
hospital and fire department near your telephone.
N.B. Throughout this
manual important safety
information is indicated
by these symbols in the
margin:
A prohibition should
be observed under all
circumstances.
A warning indicates a
hazard that could
cause death or injury if
the warning is ignored.
A caution indicates a
hazard that may cause
damage to property if
the caution is ignored.
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
6
SAFETY - General (continued)
Appropriate Dress
Wear close fitting clothing and avoid rings or other forms of
jewellery which could become caught in the machinery.
People with long hair must have it securely fixed and confined
close to the head.
Refer to local safety standards for protective clothing and
recommended safety equipment.
Transport This Machine Safely
Ensure that all linkage pins and security clips are fitted correctly.
With trailing machines tow with the drawbar only, as this is the
only safe towing point on the machine.
Always check that bystanders (especially children) are well clear
(front and rear) before starting and moving the tractor and the
machine.
Plan safe routes of travel, and be aware of power lines and
other roadside hazards. Take particular care when towing
implements on hillsides.
Do not ride or allow passengers on the machine.
This machine is not designed to carry passengers, and no riders
are permitted.
Road transport
On public roads,
A speed of 40 km/h must not be exceeded.
• Do not operate during the hours of darkness unless standard
lights are fitted and clearly visible. (This also applies when
visibility is limited, e.g., in foggy conditions.)
See the guidelines in the Vehicle Dimensions and Mass Rule,
issued by the Land & Transport Safety Authority.
Avoid tip-overs
Avoid holes, ditches and obstructions which may cause the
machine to tip over, especially on hillsides. Never drive near the
edge of a gully or steep embankment - it might cave in. Slow
down for hillsides, rough ground and sharp turns.
7
SAFETY - General (Continued)
Handle Agricultural Chemicals Safely
All farm chemicals should be stored, used, handled and
disposed of safely and in accordance with the
supplier’s/manufacturer’s recommendations.
Read the product label before using, noting any warnings
or special cautions, including any protective clothing or
equipment that may be required, ie. respirtor.
Do not eat or smoke while handling sprays, fertilisers, coated
seeds, etc. Afterwards, always wash your hands and face
before you eat, drink, smoke, or use the toilet.
Store sprays, fertilisers, coated seeds, etc. out of reach of
children and pets, and away from food and animal feeds.
Any symptoms of illness during or after using chemicals should
be treated according to the supplier’s/manufacturer’s
recommendations. If severe, call a physician or get the
patient to hospital immediately. Keep the container and/or
label for reference.
Avoid High Pressure Fluids
Avoid any contact with fluids leaking under pressure, because
the fluids can penetrate the skin surface.
Any fluid which penetrates the skin, will need to be removed
immediately by a medical expert. Seek specialist advice on
this type of injury.
Relieve the pressure before disconnecting any hydraulic or
other lines. Make all repairs and tighten all fittings before
re-connection to pressurised fluid.
Keep your hands and body away from any pinholes or high
pressure jets. Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard
instead of using your hand directly.
Safe Work Practices
All farm machinery is potentially dangerous and should be
treated with caution and respect.
Before starting the machine, ensure that all controls are placed
in neutral and that bystanders are well clear. Check that the
guards have been securely fitted and that any adjustments
have been made correctly.
Where possible, disconnect or isolate the drive mechanism to the
implement. Lower the machine onto the ground when not in use.
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 1005
8
SAFETY - General (continued)
Practise Safe Maintenance
Keep the machine in safe working condition. Routine
maintenance and regular servicing will help reduce risks and
prolong the life of the machine.
General Maintenance
Accidents occur most frequently during servicing and repair.
The following general rules must be followed when maintaining
or working with machinery:
All operating and maintenance manuals must be read
before and referred to while using or servicing any piece of
equipment.
Turn off all machinery power sources and isolate the
machine before making adjustments, doing lubrication,
repairs or any other maintenance on the machine.
Ensure that the machine hydraulics are disconnected from
the power source.
Wear gloves when handling components with cutting
edges, such as any ground cutting components.
Beware of hazards created by springs under tension or
compression when dismantling or maintaining the
machine.
It is recommended that you clean the machine with a water
blaster or similar apparatus before commencing
maintenance.
Make Sure the Machine is Well Supported
When machinery is fitted with hydraulics, do not rely on the
hydraulics to support the machine. During maintenance or while
making adjustments under the machine, always lock the
hydraulics and support the machine securely. Place blocks or
other stable supports under elevated parts before working on
these.
Electrical Maintenance
Disconnect the electrical supply from the tractor before doing
any electrical maintenance.
Welding
With electronic equipment in modern tractors and on
machinery it is advisable to disconnect the machine from the
tractor or at least disconnect the alternator and battery before
attempting any welding.
Use Only Genuine Spare Parts
Unauthorised modifications or non-genuine spare parts may be
hazardous and impair the safe operation and working life of the
machine.
Excess lubricants must be disposed of safely so as not to
become a hazard.
9
SAFETY - Machine Specific
This section of the manual gives specific guidelines for
the safe operation of the Duncan Enviro 3000e.
These guidelines were current at the time of publication, but
may be superseded by later circumstances. They do not
necessarily cover every possible hazard and must be read in
conjunction with the SAFETY - General section (Pages 4 - 8).
Hazard Points on the Enviro 3000e
The lists below are not all-inclusive and serve only to highlight
the more obvious areas of risk.
The decals attached to the machine are a general reminder
that there are hazardous areas on the machine, rather than
specifically highlighting all possible hazards.
For safety decal locations on the machine, refer Page 11.
No Ride
Passengers are not permitted anywhere on the machine.
Pinch Points/Moving Parts
Hazardous areas include:
Agitator drive units (LH side).
Agitator shaft inside the boxes.
Seeder units, box shaft and shaft connectors.
Adjacent dragbars and coulter arms.
Between double discs and other sub-assembly parts.
Wheel legs.
Springs - front coulter, double disc and press wheel.
Press wheel assemblies.
Slippery When Wet
Hazardous areas include:
Footboards and footstep.
All smooth surfaces on the frame structure.
Keep Clear
Hazardous areas include:
Between the tractor and the Duncan Enviro 3000e.
Immediately beside the Duncan Enviro 3000e.
Behind the Duncan Enviro 3000e.
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
10
SAFETY - Machine Specific
(continued)
Hazard Points on the
Duncan Enviro 3000e (continued)
Calibrating
Be particularly careful when calibrating the seeding rate. At this
time, the calibration trays have been removed and are no
longer covering the rotating seeder units. See Pinch
Points/Moving Parts (Page 9) for hazardous areas.
Transport
The two large wheels located at the rear of the machine are for
the purpose of controlling maximum loading on dragbars and
coulters. These are also used to support the machine weight
during transport.
Important - Refer to safety cautions in the Transport section,
Page 12 of the manual.
Ensure that all linkage pins and security clips are fitted
correctly.
Maintenance
Refer Pages 24 - 28 for the Care and Maintenance section of
the manual.
Lubrication
Refer Page 25 for the Lubrication section of the manual.
11
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
SAFETY - Machine Specific
(continued)
Safety Decals
Item Decal Pt No Qty
1 ‘No Ride’ (75 x 99) 43906 1
2 ‘Pinch Point/Moving Parts’ (75 x 99) 43907 6
3 ‘Slippery When Wet’ (100 x 45) 43902 2
4 ‘Keep Clear (38 x 192) 43909 2
5 Arrows 43905 4
6 ‘Check Wheel Nuts Regularly’ 43708 2
7 ‘40 km/hr 43913 2
2
4
2
6
2
5
2
Enviro Inside Lid
Table 2
Fig 2
1
3
2
4
7
7
12
Transport
1 Raise the drill into the transport position and hold at the full
extent of the rams for a few seconds to allow cylinders to
rephase/equalise.
2 Important - To avoid machine damage due to drill
lowering during transport, always close the hydraulic
valves for the wheels and drawbar. Move the handles to a
position at 90
0
to the hydraulic line as shown in Fig 3/1.
3 Locate jack stand in transport position. Refer Fig 4.
4 Ensure lighting and oversize warning requirements meet
recommendations published by the local Land Transport
Authority or equivalent.
5
Maximum towing speed for the drill is
40 km/hr.
For countries other than New Zealand, greater speed
restrictions may apply. Please refer to your local
transport authority.
Ensure towing vehicle requirements are adequate for the
towed vehicle e.g. mass, brakes. Refer to
recommendations published by the local Land Transport
Authority or equivalent.
Braking when towing can cause the load to jackknife. Use
extra care when towing in adverse conditions such as mud,
inclines and sharp bends.
Lower towing speeds are recommmended on farm
roads/tracks and where one wheel is on or over a road
verge.
6
Attach safety chains to tractor. Refer Fig 5.
Safety chains must be crossed over underneath the
coupling and attached to the towing vehicle. The
attachment points must be as close as practical to the
towing coupling and one each side.The towbar on the
towing vehicle must be rated for the towed mass. Do not
remove or replace the safety chains provided with any
other than those specified in the parts manual.
Note: The safety chains are provided with sufficient length
to cater for all towing vehicles. Safety chains must be
shortened by cutting off excess length so that if the
coupling fails the drawbar will not hit the ground.
7 If the machine is fitted with row markers or other vertical
extensions check clearance under power lines en route.
Fig 3
Fig 4
Fig 5
1
13
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
Operation
General Operation Guidelines
1 Use a sufficiently powerful tractor which is heavy enough to tow
the drill safely.
2 Operate the drill at a speed of 6-12 km/hr (4-8 mph).
In stoney and uneven ground conditions a lower speed is more
appropriate.
3 Check that the drill is level during calibration and while seeding.
4 Adjust the individual depth wheels to the required sowing depth.
5 Check tyre pressure before seeding. Refer Page 3.
6 Double check seed rates before seeding.
7 Do not turn with discs in the ground. When making any turns,
make sure the drill is fully raised out of the ground.
8 Raise the drill out of the ground before backing up.
9 After prolonged storage, check to see that all drive mechanisms and
hydraulic equipment are functioning correctly. Check that the seed
tubes are not perished or blocked.
Sowing Speed
Typical travel speeds when sowing range from 6-12 km/hr in
good conditions. In stoney and uneven ground conditions a lower
speed is recommended to minimise rapid part deterioration.
Sowing too fast can result in:
1 Poor contour following and uneven sowing depth.
2 Impact damage to:
a Ground engaging components.
b Bearings, housings and axles.
c Fasteners & structural components.
3 More extreme conditions will result in greater vibration and
uneven seed flow at low seeding rates.
Front Coulter & Dragbar Loading
The height of the drill when in the drilling position is determined
by the laden weight and the number and size of the depth collars
on the master cylinder shaft. Refer Fig 6/1. This in turn
determines the pressure on the discs.
In very soft conditions where downward pressure may alter seed
depth, there may be a compromise between downward pressure
and total contour following abilities.
Magnetic Cut-out Sensor
To enable seeding to start and stop when coulters are lowered
into and lifted out of the ground, a magnetic cut-out sensor is
mounted on the RH wheel arm hydraulic ram. To minimise seed
wastage during raising and lowering the coulters, the sensor
should be adjusted up or down on the ram to suit the sowing
depth and ground conditions. Moving the sensor down the ram
stops the seeding later and starts the seeding earlier, and vice
versa. The sensor can be moved by slackening the metal hose
clip (Fig 6/2). It is better to experiment with the sensor position for
various depth settings to get the response required.
Fig 6
1
2
Transport Position
When in the transport position the hydraulic cylinders are
fully extended. In this position the cylinders fully equalise by
allowing oil to bypass the master cylinder piston. To ensure
the cylinder rods are equally extended and to minimise
variations in sowing depth, raise the drill into the transport
position regularly to counteract the effects of oil leakage past
the piston. It is recommended to raise the drill into the
transport position when turning at headlands.
Coulter Penetration Depth
To create the ideal seed bed the front coulter disc should cut
approximately 20mm below the double discs. If more
undercut is required or the ground is particularly hard or the
discs have become worn, the front coulter beam can be
lowered. This is done by undoing the four bolts at each end
of the beam on the outside of the sideplates (Fig 7/1),
connecting the hydraulic hoses for the rams to the supply
and operating them until the beam is level and the discs are
at the required height. Retighten the bolts and disconnect
the hydraulic hoses.
The system is factory set at the highest level. When the
beam is moved down, there are three holes 20mm apart for
intermediate settings, in which an M20 bolt can be fixed as a
stop. Choose the hole to give the best position. An M20 bolt
for this purpose is stored at the top front of each of the side
plates.
Note:
The front coulter blades will sharpen with initial use
and therefore penetration ability will improve.
Double Disc Sowing Depth
The penetration depth of the double discs is dependent on
two aspects.
1 The weight applied from the machine’s mass.
2 The press wheel adjustment.
If the ground is hard and the double discs are not
penetrating to the desired depth the press wheels will not be
in contact with the ground. To increase the weight applied,
refer to “Front Coulter & Dragbar Loading” (Page 13).
Where the loading applied to the double discs exceeds the
ground resistance the remaining load is transferred to the
press wheels. The running height of the press wheel in
relation to the double discs controls the sowing depth. See
“Press Wheel Adjustment” (below).
Note: Ground penetration ability will increase as the double
discs sharpen and the paint wears off.
Press Wheel Adjustment
Press wheels are used to control the seeding depth and
compact the soil after sowing to give good seed/soil contact.
To adjust the press wheel setting, reposition the jaw lock pin
in the desired notch.
14
Fig 7
1
15
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
Double Disc Scrapers
Scrapers are fitted to the rear of the double discs and
prevent soil buildup on the inside face of the disc. The
scrapers will need to be adjusted as the discs wear
(reduce in diameter). If not adjusted the scrapers will
overhang the disc edge and wear unevenly. Scrapers are
factory set in the correct initial operating position and don’t
require adjustment before drill use.
Press Wheel Scrapers
A minimum clearance of 2mm is recommended between
the scraper and the press wheel. Check the scraper
clearance on full circumference regularly as press wheels
can be eccentric. Best scraper performance may be
dependent on the ground conditions.
Level Drill
Use the drawbar ram to tilt the drill so it is sitting level. An
adjustment may be required after a short period of use
because of oil leakage.
Electric Drive
Refer to the separate Electric Drive Operating Manual.
16
Sowing Rates at Recommended Settings*
Seed Type Default Sowing Rate Sowing Rate Sowing Rate Sowing Rate Sowing Rate Sowing Rate
Calibration kg/ha (max) kg/ha (min) kg/ha (max) kg/ha (min) kg/ha (max) kg/ha (min)
Factor(kg/rev) at 6 kph at 6 kph at 8 kph at 8 kph at 10 kph at 10 kph
Grass 0.28 227 1.35 170 1.01 136 0.81
Grass Mix 0.30 243 1.45 182.5 1.09 146 0.87
Wheat 0.70 568 3.38 426 2.54 340.5 2.03
Barley 0.69 560 3.33 420 2.50 336 2.00
Oats 0.69 560 3.33 420 2.50 336 2.00
Peas 1.00 811 4.83 608.5 3.62 486 2.90
Kale 0.092 74 0.44 56 0.33 44.5 0.27
Rape 0.09 73 0.43 54.5 0.33 43.5 0.26
Swede 0.093 75.5 0.45 56.5 0.34 45 0.27
Turnip 0.093 75.5 0.45 56.5 0.34 45 0.27
Lucerne 0.10 81 0.48 60.5 0.36 48.5 0.29
White Clover 0.094 76 0.45 57 0.34 45.5 0.27
Red Clover 0.094 76 0.45 57 0.34 45.5 0.27
Urea 0.70 568 3.38 426 2.54 340.5 2.03
Super Phosphate 1.20 974 5.80 730 4.35 584 3.48
DAP Granules 0.94 763 4.54 572 3.41 457.5 2.73
*SOWING RATES These are based on the maximum and minimum electric motor speeds, which are independent of ground speed
Recommended Settings
Seed Type Shutter Bottom Metering Agitator
4
Calibration
Slide
1
Flap
2
Wheel
3
Amount
Grass Full 3 N E 1.0 kg
Grass Mix Full 3 N E 1.0 kg
Wheat 3/4 3 N E 2.0 kg
Barley Full 3 N E 2.0 kg
Oats Full 3 N E 2.0 kg
Peas 3/4 3 N D 2.0 kg
Kale 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
Rape 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
Swede 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
Turnip 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
Lucerne 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
White Clover 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
Red Clover 3/4 1 F D 0.5 kg
Urea Full 3 N E 2.5 kg
Super Phosphate Full 3 N E 2.5 kg
DAP Granules Full 3 N E 2.5 kg
NOTES
1. SHUTTER SLIDE
For grain, opening the shutter slide to Full gives 10-15% more flow.
2. BOTTOM FLAP
The values shown were the optimum test settings.
Decreasing the gap may cause seed damage.
Too large a gap will give intermittent flow rates.
Flaps are spring loaded to cope with small variations in seed/granule size.
3. METERING WHEEL
N = Normal metering wheel
F = Fine metering wheel only
4. AGITATOR
E = Engaged
D = Disengaged
Enviro 3000e Seed Drill Sowing Chart
Table 3
17
Basic Calibration Procedure
Setting Seeder Shutter Slides
The varying flow properties of seeds require different shutter
slide positions which may be found in the Sowing Chart for the
individual type of seed. This corresponds to one of the three
settings in Fig 8.
Bottom Flap Settings
The various seed sizes require matching bottom flap clearances
below the metering wheel. The adjusting plate allows for 10
different settings. The required position for the seed type may be
found in the Sowing Chart. The control levers are located on the
LH end of the seedbox, (opposite end to the gearbox).
Number “1” corresponds to the minimum (closed) position and
“10” the maximum gap.
Refer Fig 9.
Fig 8
Fig 9
Fig 8/A Fig 8/B Fig 8/C
Closed 3/4 Open Fully Open
10
10
1
1
A
B
C
Pt. No. 67303
Issue 0806
18
Seed Calibration
The calibration test should be done to confirm the required
seed rate to be sown and is done with the drill stationary and
level.
Seed Calibration Procedures
1 Remove the calibration trays from the brackets on the
seedbox. Place the trays on the calibration tray brackets
below the seeders.
2 Push down all the clear plastic seed directers to redirect
the seed into the calibration trays, as in Fig 10/1.
3 Make sure all the shutters are open and set to the
position indicated in the seed chart for the seed being
sown. Refer Page 16.
4 Check the seed chart (Page 16) for hints on whether the
agitator shaft should or should not be connected. If it is
to be disconnected, remove the lynch pin (Fig 11/1).
5 For the test, half fill the box with seed. If this is not
possible make sure the seed is evenly distributed over all
seeders in the box.
6 Now refer to the calibration procedures in the Electric Drive
Operating Manual.
Note The amount of product to be dispensed during
calibration is entered when initiating the calibration
procedure (refer Electric Drive Operating Manual).
Suggested amounts are specified in Table 3, Page 16. The
greater the amount of product dispensed, the more
accurate the process.
7 To check weigh the seed, scales must be setting level
and out of any wind. Scale accuracy must be to at least
two grams.
Fig 10
Fig 11
1
1
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Duncan Enviro 3000e MK1 User manual

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