Westermo MR-250 User guide

MR-250, DR-250

MR-200

3G Router

ADSL Router

GPRS Router

www.westermo.com

Web Interface and

Command Line

Reference Guide

6622-3201

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Web Interface and Command Line Reference Guide

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Legal information

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More information about Westermo can be found at the following Internet address:

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Typographical Conventions 1.

Throughout this manual certain typographical conventions are used as follows:

Text Type Meaning

Text like this

is standard text.

Note:

Text like this

indicates points that are of particular importance.

Text like this

indicates commands entered by the user at the command line.

Text like this

indicates responses from the unit to commands you enter at the com-

mand line.

Configure > Save

refers to the unit’s web-based menu system.

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Table of Contents

1. ........................................... Typographical Conventions ................................................... 3

2............................................ Using the Web Interface ....................................................... 12

2.1 .............................................. Access Via a LAN Port ............................................................................. 12

2.2 .............................................. Access Via a Serial Port ............................................................................ 12

2.2.1 ................................... Installing the Driver File ...........................................................................13

2.2.2 ................................... Creating A New Dial-Up Network Connection ................................17

2.2.3 ................................... Configuring the New DUN Connection ..............................................20

2.2.4 ................................... Initiating a DUN Connection ..................................................................22

3............................................ Using the command line interface ...................................... 24

3.1 .............................................. The “AT” Command Interface ............................................................... 24

3.1.1 ................................... Command Prefix ........................................................................................ 24

3.1.2 ................................... The Escape Sequence ................................................................................25

3.1.3 ...................................Result Codes ...............................................................................................25

3.1.4 ................................... “S” Registers ............................................................................................... 25

3.2 .............................................. Westermo Application Commands .......................................................26

3.2.1 ................................... The Reboot Command ............................................................................ 26

3.2.2 ...................................The Active Port ..........................................................................................27

3.3 .............................................. Establishing a Remote Connection ........................................................27

4............................................ Configuring your unit ............................................................ 28

4.1 ..............................................Logging In ..................................................................................................... 28

4.2 .............................................. Configuring and Testing W-WAN Models ............................................ 30

4.2.1 ................................... Signal Strength Indicators ......................................................................... 30

4.3 .............................................. The Configuration Pages ..........................................................................31

4.4 .............................................. Configure > ADAPT > ADAPT n ........................................................... 32

4.5 ..............................................Configure > Analyser ................................................................................ 35

4.6 .............................................. Configure > ASY Ports > ASY Port n ...................................................42

4.7 .............................................. Configure > TRANSIP ASY Ports ........................................................... 45

4.8 .............................................. Configure > Backup IP Addresses ..........................................................47

4.9 .............................................. Configure > Basic ....................................................................................... 48

4.10 ............................................Configure > BGP ........................................................................................49

4.11 ............................................Configure > Certificates > Certificate request .................................. 59

4.12 ............................................Configure > Certificates > SCEP ...........................................................61

4.13 ............................................Configure > Certificates > Utilities ....................................................... 63

4.14 ............................................Configure > Calling Numbers .................................................................65

4.15 ............................................Configure > Command Filters ................................................................ 66

4.16 ............................................Configure > Command Mappings ..........................................................67

4.17 ............................................Configure > DHCP Servers > Ethernet Port n .................................68

4.18 ............................................Configure > DHCP Options > DHCP option n ................................ 71

4.19 ............................................Configure > DHCP Server > MAC –>IP Addresses .........................72

4.20 ............................................Configure > DNS Server selection > DNS server selection n ...... 73

4.21 ............................................Configure > DNS Server Update .......................................................... 75

4.22 ............................................Configure > DSL > ADSL ........................................................................ 78

4.23 ............................................Configure > DSL > ATM PVCs > PVC n .............................................80

4.24 ............................................Configure > Dynamic DNS .....................................................................82

4.25 ............................................Configure > Ethernet > ETH n .............................................................. 84

4.26 ............................................Configure > Ethernet > ETH n > QOS ...............................................93

4.27

............................................Configure > Ethernet > ETH n > VRRP Probing ............................... 95

4.28 ............................................Configure > Ethernet > MAC Filters ....................................................97

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4.29 ............................................Configure > Ethernet > VLANs .............................................................. 98

4.30 ............................................Configure > Event Handler ...................................................................100

4.31 ............................................Configure > Event Logcodes .................................................................105

4.31.1 ................................. Configuring Events ...................................................................................105

4.31.2 ................................. Configuring Reasons ................................................................................107

4.32 ............................................Configure > Firewall ................................................................................109

4.33 ............................................Configure > Firewall Options ...............................................................111

4.34 ............................................Configure > FTP Client ..........................................................................113

4.35 ............................................Configure > FTP Relay Agents > RELAY n ........................................114

4.36 ............................................Configure > General ...............................................................................117

4.37 ............................................Configure > IP Routes > RIP > RIP update options .......................125

4.38 ............................................Configure > IP Routes > RIP > RIP access list .................................126

4.39 ............................................Configure > IP Routes > Route n ........................................................127

4.40 ............................................Configure > IP Routes > RIP > Authentication keys > Key n .......131

4.41 ............................................Configure > IP Routes > Default Route n .........................................133

4.42 ............................................Configure > IPSec ....................................................................................133

4.43 ............................................Configure > IPSec > DPD .....................................................................134

4.44 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IKE > MODECFG > Static NAT Mappings .136

4.45 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IKE > IKE n .........................................................138

4.46 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IKE > Responder ...............................................141

4.47 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IKEv2 > IKEv2 n ................................................146

4.48 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IKEv2 > Responder ..........................................148

4.49 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IPSec Egroups > Egroup n ...............................150

4.50 ............................................Configure > IPSec > IPSec Eroutes > Eroute n ................................155

4.50.1 ................................. Setting up Eroutes for Multiple Users ................................................163

4.51 ............................................Configure > IPSec > Default Eroute ...................................................164

4.52 ............................................Configure > ISDN LAPB > LAPB n .....................................................165

4.53 ............................................Configure > ISDN LAPD > LAPD n ...................................................168

4.54 ............................................Configure > L2TP > L2TP n .................................................................171

4.55 ............................................Configure > OSPF ....................................................................................174

4.56 ............................................Configure > PPP .......................................................................................177

4.57 ............................................Configure > PPP > MLPPP .....................................................................178

4.58 ............................................Configure > PPP > External Modems > External Modem n .........181

4.59 ............................................Configure > PPP > Sub-Configs > Sub-Config n ..............................183

4.60 ............................................Configure > PPP > PPP n > Standard .................................................184

4.61 ............................................Configure > PPP > PPP n > Advanced ................................................192

4.62 ............................................Configure > PPP > PPP n > PPP/IP Over X25 .................................200

4.63 ............................................Configure > PPP > PPP n > QOS ........................................................202

4.64 ............................................Configure > PPTP ....................................................................................204

4.65 ............................................Configure > Protocol Bindings .............................................................206

4.65.1 ................................. Binding TANS to ADAPT ........................................................................206

4.66 ............................................Configure > Protocol Switch ................................................................207

4.67 ............................................Configure > Protocol Switch > CUD Mappings ..............................215

4.68 ............................................Configure > Protocol Switch > NUA Mappings ...............................216

4.69 ............................................Configure > PSTN Modem ....................................................................217

4.70 ............................................Configure > Quality of Service ............................................................218

4.70.1 ................................. Introduction ...............................................................................................218

4.70.2 ................................. Basic Operation ........................................................................................218

4.71 ............................................Configure > Quality of Service > DSCP Mappings ..........................220

4.72 ............................................Configure > Quality of Service > Q Profiles > Q Profile n ..........221

4.73 ............................................Configure > RADIUS client ...................................................................223

4.74 ............................................Configure > SMS Edit ..............................................................................226

4.75 ............................................Configure > SMTP ...................................................................................227

4.76 ............................................Configure > SNAIP > SNAIP n ............................................................229

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4.77 ............................................Configure >SNMP ....................................................................................235

4.78 ............................................Configure >SNMP Filters .......................................................................237

4.79 ............................................Configure >SNMP > Trap Servers > Trap Server n .........................238

4.80 ............................................Configure >SNMP > Users > User n .................................................240

4.81 ............................................Configure > STP .......................................................................................242

4.82 ............................................Configure > NTP .....................................................................................244

4.83 ............................................Configure > SNTP ...................................................................................246

4.84 ............................................Configure > SSH server .........................................................................248

4.84.1 ................................. Complete SSH Configuration ...............................................................251

4.84.2 ................................. SSH Authentication with a public/private keypair. ............................252

4.85 ............................................Configure > SSL clients > SSL Client n ..............................................253

4.86 ............................................Configure > SSL server ..........................................................................254

4.87 ............................................Configure > Static Multicast Routes ...................................................255

4.88 ............................................Configure > Static NAT Mappings .......................................................256

4.89 ............................................Configure > SYNC Ports > SYNC n ..................................................258

4.90 ............................................Configure > Syslog Clients > Syslog n ................................................259

4.91 ............................................Configure > System Messages ..............................................................261

4.92 ............................................Configure > TACACS+ ...........................................................................262

4.93 ............................................Configure > TANS > TANS n ................................................................264

4.94 ............................................Configure > Time .....................................................................................267

4.95 ............................................Configure > Time Bands > Time Band n ............................................268

4.96 ............................................Configure > TPAD > TPAD Statistics ..................................................270

4.97 ............................................Configure > TPAD > TPAD n ...............................................................271

4.98 ............................................Configure > Tunnel (GRE) .....................................................................280

4.99 ............................................Configure > UDP Echo Client/Server > UDP Echo n ....................283

4.100 .........................................Configure > Users > User n .................................................................285

4.101 .........................................Configure > VXN client ..........................................................................288

4.102 .........................................Configure > W-WAN ..............................................................................291

4.102.1 ............................... Additional Configuration for wireless .................................................296

4.103 .........................................Configure > W-WAN module > Cell Monitor .................................297

4.104 .........................................Configure > X25 > NUI Mappings ......................................................299

4.105 .........................................Configure > X25 ......................................................................................300

4.106 .........................................Configure > X25 > Macros ...................................................................302

4.107 .........................................Configure > X25 > IP–>X25 Calls ......................................................303

4.108 .........................................Configure > X25 > NUA/NUI–>Interface ........................................306

4.109 .........................................Configure > X25 > PADs > PAD n .....................................................308

4.110 .........................................Configure > X25 > PADs > PAD n > Parameters ..........................313

4.110.1 ............................... PAD Recall Character .............................................................................313

4.110.2 ...............................Echo .............................................................................................................313

4.110.3 ............................... Data Forwarding Characters .................................................................313

4.110.4 ...............................Idle Timer Delay .......................................................................................314

4.110.5 ............................... Ancillary Device Control .......................................................................314

4.110.6 ............................... Suppression of PAD Service Signals ....................................................314

4.110.7 ............................... Action on Break (from DTE) ................................................................314

4.110.8 ...............................Discard Output ........................................................................................315

4.110.9 ............................... Padding after CR ......................................................................................315

4.110.10 ............................. Line Folding ...............................................................................................315

4.110.11 ............................. Port Speed .................................................................................................315

4.110.12 ............................. Flow Control of PAD (by DTE) ...........................................................315

4.110.13 ............................. LF Insertion (after CR) ...........................................................................316

4.110.14 ............................. LF Padding ..................................................................................................316

4.110.15 ............................. Editing .........................................................................................................316

4.110.16 ............................. Character Delete Character .................................................................316

4.110.17 ............................. Line Delete Character ............................................................................316

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4.110.18 ............................. Line Redisplay Character .......................................................................316

4.110.19 ............................. Editing PAD Service Signals ...................................................................317

4.110.20 ............................. Echo Mask ..................................................................................................317

4.110.21 ............................. Parity Treatment .......................................................................................317

4.110.22 ............................. Page Wait ...................................................................................................318

4.111 .........................................Configure > X25 > PVCs > PVC n .....................................................319

4.112 .........................................Saving Configuration Settings. ...............................................................321

4.112.1 ...............................Config Files ................................................................................................321

4.112.2 ...............................SREGS.DAT ................................................................................................321

4.112.3 ...............................PWDS.DA0 ................................................................................................321

4.112.4 ............................... Factory Reset ............................................................................................322

4.112.5 ............................... Universal config.da0 using tags .............................................................322

5............................................ Statistics Pages .................................................................... 324

5.1 .............................................. Statistics > ATM PVCs > PVC n ...........................................................325

5.2 .............................................. Statistics > ADAPT > ADAPT n ...........................................................325

5.3 ..............................................Statistics > ADSL ......................................................................................326

5.4 .............................................. Statistics > ASY Ports .............................................................................326

5.5 .............................................. Statistics > DNS Update ........................................................................327

5.6 .............................................. Statistics > Ethernet > ETH n ..............................................................328

5.7 .............................................. Statistics > Ethernet > ETH n > QOS ...............................................329

5.8 .............................................. Statistics > Firewall ..................................................................................330

5.9 .............................................. Statistics > W-WAN Port ......................................................................330

5.10 ............................................Statistics > IP .............................................................................................331

5.11 ............................................Statistics > PPP > PPP n .........................................................................332

5.11.1 ................................. PPP n Stats .................................................................................................332

5.11.2 ................................. Transaction Stats ......................................................................................333

5.12 ............................................Statistics > PPP > PPP n > QOS ..........................................................333

5.13 ............................................Statistics > SYNC Channels ..................................................................334

5.13.1 ................................. ISDN D Channel ......................................................................................334

5.13.2 .................................ISDN B1 Channel .....................................................................................335

5.13.3 .................................ISDN B2 Channel .....................................................................................335

5.13.4 ................................. Physical Port 0 ..........................................................................................336

5.14 ............................................Statistics > TPAD > TPAD n ..................................................................336

5.14.1 ................................. TPAD Stats ................................................................................................336

5.14.2 ................................. Layer 3 X25 Stats .....................................................................................338

5.14.3 ................................. Layer 2 LAPB Stats ..................................................................................338

5.14.4 ................................. Layer 1 B1 Sync Stats ..............................................................................339

5.14.5 ................................. Layer 2 LAPD Stats .................................................................................340

5.14.6 ................................. D Channel Stats .......................................................................................340

5.14.7 ................................. Layer 1 D Sync Stats ...............................................................................341

5.15 ............................................ Statistics > X25 PADs > PAD n ..........................................................342

5.15.1 ................................. Layer 3 X25 Stats .....................................................................................342

5.15.2 ................................. Layer 2 LAPD Stats .................................................................................342

5.15.3 ................................. D Channel Stats .......................................................................................343

5.15.4 ................................. Layer 1 D Sync Stats ...............................................................................343

6............................................ Status Pages ........................................................................ 344

6.1 ..............................................Status > Analyser Trace ...........................................................................344

6.2 .............................................. Status > PCAP traces .............................................................................344

6.3 .............................................. Status > DHCP Server ...........................................................................345

6.4 .............................................. Status > Ethernet > ETH n ...................................................................346

6.5 .............................................. Status > Ethernet > ETH n > QOS ....................................................347

6.6 .............................................. Status > Event log ....................................................................................347

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6.7 .............................................. Status > File Directory ...........................................................................347

6.8 .............................................. Status > Firmware Versions ...................................................................348

6.9 .............................................. Status > W-WAN Module ......................................................................348

6.10 ............................................Status > W-WAN Module > Neighbour Cells ..................................352

6.11 ............................................Status > W-WAN Module > Serving Cell ..........................................353

6.12 ............................................Status > W-WAN Module > W-WAN Cell Information ................355

6.13 ............................................Status > IGMP Groups ...........................................................................357

6.14 ............................................Status > IPSec > IPSec Peers .................................................................357

6.15 ............................................Status > IPSec > IKE SAs .......................................................................358

6.16 ............................................Status > IPSec > IPSec SAs > Dynamic tunnels ...............................358

6.17 ............................................Status > IPSec > IPSec SAs > Eroute n ..............................................359

6.18 ............................................Status > ISDN BRI ...................................................................................360

6.19 ............................................Status > Web Directory .........................................................................360

6.20 ............................................Status > Web Server ...............................................................................360

6.21 ............................................Status > X.25 Sessions ...........................................................................361

7............................................ The Filing System ............................................................... 362

7.1 ..............................................System Files ...............................................................................................362

7.2 .............................................. Filing System Commands .......................................................................362

7.2.1 ................................... COPY Copy File .......................................................................................362

7.2.2 ................................... DEL Delete File ........................................................................................362

7.2.3 ................................... DIR List File Directory ............................................................................363

7.2.4 ................................... FLOCK Lock Files ...................................................................................363

7.2.5 ................................... FUNLOCK Unlock Files ........................................................................363

7.2.6 ................................... MOVE Move File ......................................................................................363

7.2.7 ................................... REN Rename File .....................................................................................363

7.2.8 ................................... SCAN/SCANR Scan File System ..........................................................364

7.2.9 ................................... TYPE Display Text File ...........................................................................364

7.2.10 ................................. XMODEM File Transfer ..........................................................................364

7.3 ..............................................USB Support .............................................................................................365

7.3.1 ................................... SD Memory Card Support ....................................................................365

7.3.2 ................................... Batch Control Commands .....................................................................365

7.3.3 ................................... USB Filing System Commands ..............................................................365

7.3.4 ................................... Using USB devices to upgrade firmware ............................................366

7.3.5 ................................... Using USB devices with .all files ...........................................................366

7.3.6 ...................................USB Security .............................................................................................366

7.3.7 ................................... Disable/Enable the USB ports ...............................................................367

8............................................ SQL Commands .................................................................. 369

9............................................ Using V.120 ........................................................................... 372

9.1 .............................................. Initial Set Up ..............................................................................................372

9.2 .............................................. Initiating a V.120 Call ...............................................................................372

9.3 .............................................. Answering V.120 Calls .............................................................................373

10 ......................................... Answering ISDN Calls ......................................................... 374

10.1 ............................................Protocol Entities .......................................................................................374

10.2 ............................................Multiple Subscriber Numbers ...............................................................375

10.3 ............................................Multiple PPP Instances ............................................................................375

11 ......................................... X.25 Packet Switching ........................................................ 376

11.1 ............................................Introduction ...............................................................................................376

11.2 ............................................B-channel X.25 .........................................................................................376

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11.3 ............................................D-channel X.25 .........................................................................................376

11.4 ............................................X.28 Commands ......................................................................................377

11.4.1 ................................. CALL Make an X.25 Call .......................................................................377

11.4.2 ................................. Aborting a CALL ......................................................................................379

11.4.3 ................................. CLR Clear an X.25 Call .........................................................................381

11.4.4 ................................. ICLR Invitation To CLR ...........................................................................381

11.4.5 ................................. INT Send Interrupt Packet ....................................................................381

11.4.6 ................................. LOG Logoff and Disconnect .................................................................381

11.4.7 ................................. PAR? List Local X.3 Parameters ...........................................................381

11.4.8 ................................. PROF Load/Save PAD Profile ................................................................382

11.4.9 ................................. RESET Send Reset Packet ......................................................................383

11.4.10 ............................... RPAR? Read Remote X.3 Parameters .................................................383

11.4.11 ............................... RSET Set Remote X.3 Parameters ......................................................383

11.4.12 ............................... SET Set Local X.3 Parameters ..............................................................383

12 ......................................... PPP Over Ethernet ............................................................. 384

13 ......................................... IPSEC and VPNs .................................................................. 385

13.1 ............................................What is IPSec? ..........................................................................................385

13.2 ............................................Data Encryption Methods ......................................................................385

13.2.1 ................................. DES (64-bit key) .......................................................................................385

13.2.2 ................................. DES (192-bit key) .....................................................................................386

13.2.3 ................................. AES (128-bit key) .....................................................................................386

13.3 ............................................What is a VPN? .........................................................................................386

13.4 ............................................The Benefits of IPSec ..............................................................................386

13.5 ............................................X.509 Certificates ....................................................................................387

14 ......................................... The Event Log ...................................................................... 389

14.1 ............................................What is the Event Log? ..........................................................................389

14.2 ............................................The LOGCODES.TXT File ...................................................................390

14.2.1 ................................. Event Blocks .............................................................................................391

14.2.2 ................................. Reason Blocks ...........................................................................................391

14.2.3 ................................. Editing the File ..........................................................................................391

15 ......................................... Firewall Scripts .................................................................... 392

15.1 ............................................Introduction ...............................................................................................392

15.2 ............................................Firewall Script Syntax ..............................................................................392

15.2.1 ................................. Labels ..........................................................................................................392

15.2.2 ................................. Comments .................................................................................................392

15.2.3 ................................. Filter Rules .................................................................................................393

15.3 ............................................Specifying IP Addresses and Ranges .....................................................397

15.4 ............................................Address/Port Translation ........................................................................398

15.5 ............................................Filtering on Port Numbers ....................................................................398

15.6 ............................................Filtering on TCP Flags .............................................................................400

15.7 ............................................Filtering on ICMP Codes .......................................................................401

15.8 ............................................Stateful Inspection ....................................................................................402

15.8.1 ................................. Using [inspect-state] with Flags ............................................................403

15.8.2 ................................. Using [inspect-state] with ICMP ..........................................................403

15.8.3 ................................. Using [inspect-state] with the Out Of Service Option ..................404

15.8.4 ................................. Using [inspect-state] with the Stat Option .......................................405

15.8.5 ................................. Assigning DSCP Values ............................................................................405

15.9 ............................................The FWLOG.TXT File ...........................................................................406

15.9.1 .................................Log File Examples .....................................................................................407

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15.10 .........................................Further [inspect-state] Examples .........................................................408

15.11 .........................................Debugging a Firewall ...............................................................................410

16 ......................................... Remote Management .......................................................... 411

16.1 ............................................Using V.120 .................................................................................................411

16.2 ............................................Using Telnet ...............................................................................................411

16.3 ............................................Using FTP ...................................................................................................411

16.3.1 ................................. FTP under Windows ...............................................................................412

16.3.2 ................................. FTP under DOS .......................................................................................412

16.4 ............................................Using X.25 .................................................................................................412

17 ......................................... AT Commands ..................................................................... 413

17.1 ............................................D Dial .........................................................................................................413

17.1.1 ................................. Dialling with a Specified Sub-Address .................................................413

17.1.2 ................................. Dialling Stored Numbers .......................................................................413

17.1.3 ................................. Combining ISDN and X.25 Calls .........................................................413

17.2 ............................................H Hang-up ................................................................................................413

17.3 ............................................Z Reset .....................................................................................................413

17.4 ............................................&C DCD Control ....................................................................................414

17.5 ............................................&F Load Factory Settings .......................................................................414

17.6 ............................................&R CTS Control ......................................................................................414

17.7 ............................................&V View Profiles .......................................................................................414

17.8 ............................................&W Write SREGS.DAT ..........................................................................415

17.9 ............................................&Y Set Default Profile .............................................................................415

17.10 .........................................&Z Store Phone Number ......................................................................415

17.11 .........................................\AT Ignore Invalid AT Commands ........................................................416

17.12 .........................................\LS Lock Speed .........................................................................................416

17.13 .........................................\PORT Set Active Port ............................................................................416

17.14 .........................................\smib Commands .....................................................................................417

17.14.1 ...............................System .........................................................................................................417

17.14.2 ...............................Interfaces ....................................................................................................418

17.14.3 ...............................IP ..................................................................................................................419

18 ......................................... “S” Registers ........................................................................ 421

18.1 ............................................S0 V.120 Answer Enabled ........................................................................421

18.2 ............................................S1 Ring count ............................................................................................421

18.3 ............................................S2 Escape Character ...............................................................................422

18.4 ............................................S12 Escape Delay .....................................................................................422

18.5 ............................................S15 Data Forwarding Timer ..................................................................422

18.6 ............................................S23 Parity ...................................................................................................422

18.7 ............................................S31 ASY Interface Speed ........................................................................422

18.8 ............................................S33 DTR Dialling ......................................................................................423

18.9 ............................................S45 DTR Loss De-Bounce

.....................................................................423

19 ......................................... General System Commands .............................................. 424

19.1 ............................................CONFIG Show/Save Configuration .....................................................424

19.2 ............................................Config changes counter ..........................................................................424

19.3 ............................................REBOOT Reboot Unit ...........................................................................425

19.4 ............................................Reset router to factory defaults ..........................................................425

19.5 ............................................Disabling the reset button .....................................................................425

19.6 ............................................TEMPLOG Temperature monitoring ...................................................425

19.7 ............................................ADSL ...........................................................................................................426

19.8 ............................................Ping and Traceroute .................................................................................426

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20 ......................................... TCPPERM and TCPDIAL ................................................... 427

20.1 ............................................TCPPERM ..................................................................................................427

20.2 ............................................TCPDIAL ...................................................................................................428

20.2.1 ................................. Aborting TCPDIAL ..................................................................................428

21 ......................................... Serial Port Connections ...................................................... 429

21.1 ............................................MR-200, MR-250, DR-250 .......................................................................429

21.1.1 ................................. Port Pin-Outs ............................................................................................429

21.1.2 .................................X.21 25-Pin to 15-Pin Straight Through Cable – Internal Clock ..430

21.1.3 ................................. X.21 25-Pin to 15-Pin Straight Through Cable – External Clock 431

21.1.4 ................................. X.21 25-Pin to 15-Pin Crossover Cable – Internal Clock .............432

21.1.5 ................................. X.21 25-Pin to 15-Pin Crossover Cable – External Clock ............433

21.2 ............................................RS-232 (V.24) Serial Cable Wiring .......................................................434

22 ......................................... LOGCODES.TXT ................................................................ 439

23 ......................................... Email Templates ................................................................... 453

23.1 ............................................Template Structure ..................................................................................453

23.1.1 ................................. The Header Section ................................................................................453

23.1.2 ................................. Other Fields ..............................................................................................453

23.1.3 ................................. Body Section .............................................................................................454

24 ......................................... Glossary ................................................................................ 456

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Using the Web Interface2

To access the built-in web pages using a web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer), there are two

options.

Access Via a LAN Port 2.1

To access the unit through a LAN port you should assign your PC an IP address on the 192.168.0.0/

24 network (for example use an IP address of 192.168.0.1 and a mask of 255.255.255.0).

Next, either connect an Ethernet crossover cable between the LAN ports on your router and PC,

or ensure that both devices are connected to an Ethernet hub/switch on the same network. You

should then be able to access the unit’s web, Telnet and FTP services on the IP address 192.168.0.99.

Note:

All models are auto-sensing for 10/100 operation. All models are also auto MDI/MDX, i.e. will

auto matically work with either a straight-through or cross-over cable.

Access Via a Serial Port 2.2

To access the web interface through one of the unit’s serial ports (using Windows dial-up network-

ing) follow the steps below.

Note:

To use Dial-up Networking you must have the TCP/IP > Dial-up adapter installed in the

Network Con figuration for Windows. Check this by selecting Settings > Control Panel >

Network > Configuration.

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Installing the Driver File 2.2.1

You will need to install the “Westermo_Multi_Port.inf” driver file and create a Windows PPP Dial up

Networking connection (DUN) for the unit as described below. It is assumed that you already have

a basic knowledge of Windows networking concepts and terminology.

The precise procedure for installing the .inf driver file for the unit will vary slightly between differ-

ent ver sions of Windows. The following description applies to Windows XP.

1. Start by selecting Start > Control Panel > Phone and Modem Options. You must be in

Classic View. Select the Modems tab and you will see a dialog similar to the following:

2. Click on Add to install a new modem driver:

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3. Check the Don’t detect my modem, I will select it from a list option before clicking Next >

to display the following dialog screen:

This screen lists the manufacturers and models of modem currently available on your system.

4. Insert the CD supplied into the CD drive and click on Have Disk.

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Use the Browse button to locate the Westermo_Multi_Port.inf file on the drive CD supplied

with your unit. This will be in the appropriate Windows version sub-directory of the drives

folder, e.g. win95-98. A list of routers will appear in the Models list:

Each entry in the list is the same driver, set up for a different COM port.

5. Choose the entry corresponding to the COM port your router is connected to, and click

Next >. The wizard will ask you which COM port you wish to install the modem on.

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6. Select the appropriate port and click Next >, and Windows will install the driver. Once

installa tion is complete click Finish to return to the Phone and Modem Options dialog, where

your unit will be listed:

Click on the OK button if you are satisfied with the installation.

Note:

During the installation you may receive a warning that the driver is not digitally signed. Click on

Con tinue Installation to install the driver.

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Creating A New Dial-Up Network Connection 2.2.2

You now need to create a new DUN connection through which you can access your unit.

If you are planning to connect the unit directly to your PC for configuration purposes, connect it to

the appropriate COM port now using a suitable serial cable.

If you wish to configure a remote unit, make sure it is connected to a suitable ISDN line and make a

note of the ISDN number.

1. From the Windows Start menu, select All Programs > Accessories > Communications >

New Connection Wizard. You will be presented with the New Connection Wizard introduction

screen. Click on Next > to proceed to the Network Connection Type dialog:

2. Select the Connect to the network at my workplace radio-button then click on Next >:

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3. Select the Dial-up connection radio-button then click on Next >:

4. From the Select a Device dialog, select the unit you have just installed and make sure that any

other devices in the list are unchecked. Click Next >.

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5. You must now enter a name for the connection. It is helpful to choose a name that you will

easily remember such as “My Local Westermo” or “DR-250 - Bristol Office”. Click Next >. The

fol lowing dialog allows you to fill in the phone number for the connection:

If the connection is being created for direct local access using a COM port, you should set the

phone number to 123. This number will be intercepted by the unit and recognised as an attempt

to connect locally.

If the connection is being created for remote access, enter the correct ISDN telephone number

(including the area code) for the remote unit.

When you have done this click Next >. The final dialog screen will confirm that the connection

has been created and includes a check box to allow you to create a shortcut on your desktop if

necessary. Click on Finish to complete the task.

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Conﬁ guring the New DUN Connection 2.2.3

The new DUN connection that you have just created may now be used to connect to the unit but

before you do this, you will need to check some of the configuration properties.

1. Click on the Start button and select Connect To > My Westermo Router (substituting the

connec tion name you chose).

2. Click on the Properties button to display the properties dialog for the connection:

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Westermo MR-250 User guide

Westermo MR-250 User guide

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